diff --git a/alsamixer/Makefile.am b/alsamixer/Makefile.am
index 1de47c6..8a82323 100644
--- a/alsamixer/Makefile.am
+++ b/alsamixer/Makefile.am
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ alsamixer_SOURCES = card_select.c card_select.h \
proc_files.c proc_files.h \
textbox.c textbox.h \
utils.c utils.h \
+ volume_mapping.c volume_mapping.h \
widget.c widget.h
man_MANS = alsamixer.1
EXTRA_DIST = alsamixer.1
diff --git a/alsamixer/mixer_display.c b/alsamixer/mixer_display.c
index 20d6d6a..51a1546 100644
--- a/alsamixer/mixer_display.c
+++ b/alsamixer/mixer_display.c
@@ -17,10 +17,12 @@
* along with this program. If not, see .
*/
+#define _C99_SOURCE /* lrint() */
#include "aconfig.h"
#include
#include
#include
+#include
#include CURSESINC
#include
#include "gettext_curses.h"
@@ -28,6 +30,7 @@
#include "mem.h"
#include "colors.h"
#include "widget.h"
+#include "volume_mapping.h"
#include "mixer_widget.h"
#include "mixer_controls.h"
#include "mixer_display.h"
@@ -390,24 +393,14 @@ static void display_string_centered_in_control(int y, int col, const char *s, in
display_string_in_field(y, x, s, width, ALIGN_CENTER);
}
-static long clamp(long value, long min, long max)
-{
- if (value < min)
- return min;
- if (value > max)
- return max;
- return value;
-}
-
static void display_control(unsigned int control_index)
{
struct control *control;
int col;
int i, c;
int left, frame_left;
- int bar_height, value;
- long volumes[2];
- long min, max;
+ int bar_height;
+ double volumes[2];
int switches[2];
unsigned int index;
const char *s;
@@ -452,35 +445,22 @@ static void display_control(unsigned int control_index)
waddch(mixer_widget.window, ACS_LRCORNER);
}
if (control->flags & (TYPE_PVOLUME | TYPE_CVOLUME)) {
- int (*get_vol_func)(snd_mixer_elem_t *, snd_mixer_selem_channel_id_t, long *);
+ double (*get_vol_func)(snd_mixer_elem_t *, snd_mixer_selem_channel_id_t);
if (control->flags & TYPE_PVOLUME)
- get_vol_func = snd_mixer_selem_get_playback_volume;
+ get_vol_func = get_normalized_playback_volume;
else
- get_vol_func = snd_mixer_selem_get_capture_volume;
- err = get_vol_func(control->elem, control->volume_channels[0], &volumes[0]);
- if (err >= 0 && (control->flags & HAS_VOLUME_1))
- err = get_vol_func(control->elem, control->volume_channels[1], &volumes[1]);
+ get_vol_func = get_normalized_capture_volume;
+ volumes[0] = get_vol_func(control->elem, control->volume_channels[0]);
+ if (control->flags & HAS_VOLUME_1)
+ volumes[1] = get_vol_func(control->elem, control->volume_channels[1]);
else
volumes[1] = volumes[0];
- if (err < 0)
- return;
- if (control->flags & TYPE_PVOLUME)
- err = snd_mixer_selem_get_playback_volume_range(control->elem, &min, &max);
- else
- err = snd_mixer_selem_get_capture_volume_range(control->elem, &min, &max);
- if (err < 0)
- return;
- if (min >= max)
- max = min + 1;
- volumes[0] = clamp(volumes[0], min, max);
- volumes[1] = clamp(volumes[1], min, max);
if (control->flags & IS_ACTIVE)
wattrset(mixer_widget.window, 0);
for (c = 0; c < 2; c++) {
- bar_height = ((volumes[c] - min) * volume_height +
- max - min - 1) / (max - min);
+ bar_height = lrint(volumes[c] * volume_height);
for (i = 0; i < volume_height; ++i) {
chtype ch;
if (i + 1 > bar_height)
@@ -505,19 +485,18 @@ static void display_control(unsigned int control_index)
}
if (control->flags & IS_ACTIVE)
wattrset(mixer_widget.window, attr_mixer_active);
- value = ((volumes[0] - min) * 100 + (max - min) / 2) / (max - min);
if (!(control->flags & HAS_VOLUME_1)) {
- sprintf(buf, "%d", value);
+ sprintf(buf, "%d", lrint(volumes[0] * 100));
display_string_in_field(values_y, frame_left - 2, buf, 8, ALIGN_CENTER);
} else {
- mvwprintw(mixer_widget.window, values_y, frame_left - 2, "%3d", value);
+ mvwprintw(mixer_widget.window, values_y, frame_left - 2,
+ "%3d", lrint(volumes[0] * 100));
if (control->flags & IS_ACTIVE)
wattrset(mixer_widget.window, attr_ctl_frame);
waddstr(mixer_widget.window, "<>");
if (control->flags & IS_ACTIVE)
wattrset(mixer_widget.window, attr_mixer_active);
- value = ((volumes[1] - min) * 100 + (max - min) / 2) / (max - min);
- wprintw(mixer_widget.window, "%-3d", value);
+ wprintw(mixer_widget.window, "%-3d", lrint(volumes[1] * 100));
}
}
diff --git a/alsamixer/mixer_widget.c b/alsamixer/mixer_widget.c
index adb4568..fb352d3 100644
--- a/alsamixer/mixer_widget.c
+++ b/alsamixer/mixer_widget.c
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
#include "textbox.h"
#include "proc_files.h"
#include "card_select.h"
+#include "volume_mapping.h"
#include "mixer_controls.h"
#include "mixer_display.h"
#include "mixer_widget.h"
@@ -295,82 +296,57 @@ static void change_enum_relative(struct control *control, int delta)
static void change_volume_to_percent(struct control *control, int value, unsigned int channels)
{
- int (*get_range_func)(snd_mixer_elem_t *, long *, long *);
- int (*set_func)(snd_mixer_elem_t *, snd_mixer_selem_channel_id_t, long);
- long min, max;
- int err;
+ int (*set_func)(snd_mixer_elem_t *, snd_mixer_selem_channel_id_t, double, int);
if (!(control->flags & HAS_VOLUME_1))
channels = LEFT;
- if (control->flags & TYPE_PVOLUME) {
- get_range_func = snd_mixer_selem_get_playback_volume_range;
- set_func = snd_mixer_selem_set_playback_volume;
- } else {
- get_range_func = snd_mixer_selem_get_capture_volume_range;
- set_func = snd_mixer_selem_set_capture_volume;
- }
- err = get_range_func(control->elem, &min, &max);
- if (err < 0)
- return;
+ if (control->flags & TYPE_PVOLUME)
+ set_func = set_normalized_playback_volume;
+ else
+ set_func = set_normalized_capture_volume;
if (channels & LEFT)
- set_func(control->elem, control->volume_channels[0], min + (max - min) * value / 100);
+ set_func(control->elem, control->volume_channels[0], value / 100.0, 0);
if (channels & RIGHT)
- set_func(control->elem, control->volume_channels[1], min + (max - min) * value / 100);
+ set_func(control->elem, control->volume_channels[1], value / 100.0, 0);
}
-static void change_volume_relative(struct control *control, long delta, unsigned int channels)
+static double clamp_volume(double v)
{
- int (*get_range_func)(snd_mixer_elem_t *, long *, long *);
- int (*get_func)(snd_mixer_elem_t *, snd_mixer_selem_channel_id_t, long *);
- int (*set_func)(snd_mixer_elem_t *, snd_mixer_selem_channel_id_t, long);
- long min, max;
- long left, right;
- long value;
- int err;
+ if (v < 0)
+ return 0;
+ if (v > 1)
+ return 1;
+ return v;
+}
+
+static void change_volume_relative(struct control *control, int delta, unsigned int channels)
+{
+ double (*get_func)(snd_mixer_elem_t *, snd_mixer_selem_channel_id_t);
+ int (*set_func)(snd_mixer_elem_t *, snd_mixer_selem_channel_id_t, double, int);
+ double left, right;
+ int dir;
if (!(control->flags & HAS_VOLUME_1))
channels = LEFT;
if (control->flags & TYPE_PVOLUME) {
- get_range_func = snd_mixer_selem_get_playback_volume_range;
- get_func = snd_mixer_selem_get_playback_volume;
- set_func = snd_mixer_selem_set_playback_volume;
+ get_func = get_normalized_playback_volume;
+ set_func = set_normalized_playback_volume;
} else {
- get_range_func = snd_mixer_selem_get_capture_volume_range;
- get_func = snd_mixer_selem_get_capture_volume;
- set_func = snd_mixer_selem_set_capture_volume;
+ get_func = get_normalized_capture_volume;
+ set_func = set_normalized_capture_volume;
}
- err = get_range_func(control->elem, &min, &max);
- if (err < 0)
- return;
+ if (channels & LEFT)
+ left = get_func(control->elem, control->volume_channels[0]);
+ if (channels & RIGHT)
+ right = get_func(control->elem, control->volume_channels[1]);
+ dir = delta > 0 ? 1 : -1;
if (channels & LEFT) {
- err = get_func(control->elem, control->volume_channels[0], &left);
- if (err < 0)
- return;
+ left = clamp_volume(left + delta / 100.0);
+ set_func(control->elem, control->volume_channels[0], left, dir);
}
if (channels & RIGHT) {
- err = get_func(control->elem, control->volume_channels[1], &right);
- if (err < 0)
- return;
- }
- if (max - min > 100)
- delta = (delta * (max - min) + (delta > 0 ? 99 : -99)) / 100;
- if (channels & LEFT) {
- value = left + delta;
- if (value < min)
- value = min;
- else if (value > max)
- value = max;
- if (value != left)
- set_func(control->elem, control->volume_channels[0], value);
- }
- if (channels & RIGHT) {
- value = right + delta;
- if (value < min)
- value = min;
- else if (value > max)
- value = max;
- if (value != right)
- set_func(control->elem, control->volume_channels[1], value);
+ right = clamp_volume(right + delta / 100.0);
+ set_func(control->elem, control->volume_channels[1], right, dir);
}
}
@@ -460,34 +436,26 @@ static void toggle_capture(unsigned int channels)
static void balance_volumes(void)
{
struct control *control;
- long left, right;
+ double left, right;
int err;
control = get_focus_control(TYPE_PVOLUME | TYPE_CVOLUME);
if (!control || !(control->flags & HAS_VOLUME_1))
return;
if (control->flags & TYPE_PVOLUME) {
- err = snd_mixer_selem_get_playback_volume(control->elem, control->volume_channels[0], &left);
- if (err < 0)
- return;
- err = snd_mixer_selem_get_playback_volume(control->elem, control->volume_channels[1], &right);
- if (err < 0)
- return;
+ left = get_normalized_playback_volume(control->elem, control->volume_channels[0]);
+ right = get_normalized_playback_volume(control->elem, control->volume_channels[1]);
} else {
- err = snd_mixer_selem_get_capture_volume(control->elem, control->volume_channels[0], &left);
- if (err < 0)
- return;
- err = snd_mixer_selem_get_capture_volume(control->elem, control->volume_channels[1], &right);
- if (err < 0)
- return;
+ left = get_normalized_capture_volume(control->elem, control->volume_channels[0]);
+ right = get_normalized_capture_volume(control->elem, control->volume_channels[1]);
}
left = (left + right) / 2;
if (control->flags & TYPE_PVOLUME) {
- snd_mixer_selem_set_playback_volume(control->elem, control->volume_channels[0], left);
- snd_mixer_selem_set_playback_volume(control->elem, control->volume_channels[1], left);
+ set_normalized_playback_volume(control->elem, control->volume_channels[0], left, 0);
+ set_normalized_playback_volume(control->elem, control->volume_channels[1], left, 0);
} else {
- snd_mixer_selem_set_capture_volume(control->elem, control->volume_channels[0], left);
- snd_mixer_selem_set_capture_volume(control->elem, control->volume_channels[1], left);
+ set_normalized_capture_volume(control->elem, control->volume_channels[0], left, 0);
+ set_normalized_capture_volume(control->elem, control->volume_channels[1], left, 0);
}
display_controls();
}
diff --git a/alsamixer/volume_mapping.c b/alsamixer/volume_mapping.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9cacad8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/alsamixer/volume_mapping.c
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Clemens Ladisch
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The functions in this file map the value ranges of ALSA mixer controls onto
+ * the interval 0..1.
+ *
+ * The mapping is designed so that the position in the interval is proportional
+ * to the volume as a human ear would perceive it (i.e., the position is the
+ * cubic root of the linear sample multiplication factor). For controls with
+ * a small range (24 dB or less), the mapping is linear in the dB values so
+ * that each step has the same size visually. Only for controls without dB
+ * information, a linear mapping of the hardware volume register values is used
+ * (this is the same algorithm as used in the old alsamixer).
+ *
+ * When setting the volume, 'dir' is the rounding direction:
+ * -1/0/1 = down/nearest/up.
+ */
+
+#define _ISOC99_SOURCE /* lrint() */
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* exp10() */
+#include "aconfig.h"
+#include
+#include
+#include "volume_mapping.h"
+
+#define MAX_LINEAR_DB_SCALE 24
+
+static inline bool use_linear_dB_scale(long dBmin, long dBmax)
+{
+ return dBmax - dBmin <= MAX_LINEAR_DB_SCALE * 100;
+}
+
+static long lrint_dir(double x, int dir)
+{
+ if (dir > 0)
+ return lrint(ceil(x));
+ else if (dir < 0)
+ return lrint(floor(x));
+ else
+ return lrint(x);
+}
+
+enum ctl_dir { PLAYBACK, CAPTURE };
+
+static int (* const get_dB_range[2])(snd_mixer_elem_t *, long *, long *) = {
+ snd_mixer_selem_get_playback_dB_range,
+ snd_mixer_selem_get_capture_dB_range,
+};
+static int (* const get_raw_range[2])(snd_mixer_elem_t *, long *, long *) = {
+ snd_mixer_selem_get_playback_volume_range,
+ snd_mixer_selem_get_capture_volume_range,
+};
+static int (* const get_dB[2])(snd_mixer_elem_t *, snd_mixer_selem_channel_id_t, long *) = {
+ snd_mixer_selem_get_playback_dB,
+ snd_mixer_selem_get_capture_dB,
+};
+static int (* const get_raw[2])(snd_mixer_elem_t *, snd_mixer_selem_channel_id_t, long *) = {
+ snd_mixer_selem_get_playback_volume,
+ snd_mixer_selem_get_capture_volume,
+};
+static int (* const set_dB[2])(snd_mixer_elem_t *, snd_mixer_selem_channel_id_t, long, int) = {
+ snd_mixer_selem_set_playback_dB,
+ snd_mixer_selem_set_capture_dB,
+};
+static int (* const set_raw[2])(snd_mixer_elem_t *, snd_mixer_selem_channel_id_t, long) = {
+ snd_mixer_selem_set_playback_volume,
+ snd_mixer_selem_set_capture_volume,
+};
+
+static double get_normalized_volume(snd_mixer_elem_t *elem,
+ snd_mixer_selem_channel_id_t channel,
+ enum ctl_dir ctl_dir)
+{
+ long min, max, value;
+ double normalized, min_norm;
+ int err;
+
+ err = get_dB_range[ctl_dir](elem, &min, &max);
+ if (err < 0 || min >= max) {
+ err = get_raw_range[ctl_dir](elem, &min, &max);
+ if (err < 0 || min == max)
+ return 0;
+
+ err = get_raw[ctl_dir](elem, channel, &value);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ return (value - min) / (double)(max - min);
+ }
+
+ err = get_dB[ctl_dir](elem, channel, &value);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (use_linear_dB_scale(min, max))
+ return (value - min) / (double)(max - min);
+
+ normalized = exp10((value - max) / 6000.0);
+ if (min != SND_CTL_TLV_DB_GAIN_MUTE) {
+ min_norm = exp10((min - max) / 6000.0);
+ normalized = (normalized - min_norm) / (1 - min_norm);
+ }
+
+ return normalized;
+}
+
+static int set_normalized_volume(snd_mixer_elem_t *elem,
+ snd_mixer_selem_channel_id_t channel,
+ double volume,
+ int dir,
+ enum ctl_dir ctl_dir)
+{
+ long min, max, value;
+ double min_norm;
+ int err;
+
+ err = get_dB_range[ctl_dir](elem, &min, &max);
+ if (err < 0 || min >= max) {
+ err = get_raw_range[ctl_dir](elem, &min, &max);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ value = lrint_dir(volume * (max - min), dir) + min;
+ return set_raw[ctl_dir](elem, channel, value);
+ }
+
+ if (use_linear_dB_scale(min, max)) {
+ value = lrint_dir(volume * (max - min), dir) + min;
+ return set_dB[ctl_dir](elem, channel, value, dir);
+ }
+
+ if (min != SND_CTL_TLV_DB_GAIN_MUTE) {
+ min_norm = exp10((min - max) / 6000.0);
+ volume = volume * (1 - min_norm) + min_norm;
+ }
+ value = lrint_dir(6000.0 * log10(volume), dir) + max;
+ return set_dB[ctl_dir](elem, channel, value, dir);
+}
+
+double get_normalized_playback_volume(snd_mixer_elem_t *elem,
+ snd_mixer_selem_channel_id_t channel)
+{
+ return get_normalized_volume(elem, channel, PLAYBACK);
+}
+
+double get_normalized_capture_volume(snd_mixer_elem_t *elem,
+ snd_mixer_selem_channel_id_t channel)
+{
+ return get_normalized_volume(elem, channel, CAPTURE);
+}
+
+int set_normalized_playback_volume(snd_mixer_elem_t *elem,
+ snd_mixer_selem_channel_id_t channel,
+ double volume,
+ int dir)
+{
+ return set_normalized_volume(elem, channel, volume, dir, PLAYBACK);
+}
+
+int set_normalized_capture_volume(snd_mixer_elem_t *elem,
+ snd_mixer_selem_channel_id_t channel,
+ double volume,
+ int dir)
+{
+ return set_normalized_volume(elem, channel, volume, dir, CAPTURE);
+}
diff --git a/alsamixer/volume_mapping.h b/alsamixer/volume_mapping.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d4251d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/alsamixer/volume_mapping.h
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#ifndef VOLUME_MAPPING_H_INCLUDED
+#define VOLUME_MAPPING_H_INCLUDED
+
+#include
+
+double get_normalized_playback_volume(snd_mixer_elem_t *elem,
+ snd_mixer_selem_channel_id_t channel);
+double get_normalized_capture_volume(snd_mixer_elem_t *elem,
+ snd_mixer_selem_channel_id_t channel);
+int set_normalized_playback_volume(snd_mixer_elem_t *elem,
+ snd_mixer_selem_channel_id_t channel,
+ double volume,
+ int dir);
+int set_normalized_capture_volume(snd_mixer_elem_t *elem,
+ snd_mixer_selem_channel_id_t channel,
+ double volume,
+ int dir);
+
+#endif