arecordmidi enhancements by Pedro Lopez-Cabanillas

This commit is contained in:
Clemens Ladisch 2004-04-06 06:22:19 +00:00
parent cfa7fe10eb
commit 58a11d86fd
2 changed files with 271 additions and 3 deletions

View file

@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
.TH ARECORDMIDI 1 "22 Feb 2004"
.TH ARECORDMIDI 1 "6 Apr 2004"
.SH NAME
arecordmidi - record Standard MIDI Files
@ -58,5 +58,25 @@ The default value is 384 ticks/beat or 40 ticks/frame, respectively.
Specifies that the data for each MIDI channel should be written to a
separate track in the MIDI file.
.TP
.I -d,--dump
Shows the events received as text on standard output.
.TP
.I -m,--metronome=client:port
Plays a metronome signal on the specified sequencer port.
Metronome sounds are played on channel 10, MIDI notes 33 & 34 (GM2/GS/XG
metronome standard notes), with velocity 100 and duration 1.
.TP
.I -i,--timesig=numerator:denominator
Sets the time signature for the MIDI file and metronome.
The time signature is specified as usual with two numbers, representing
the numerator and denominator of the time signature as it would be
notated. The denominator must be a power of two. Both numbers should be
separated by a colon. The time signature is 4:4 by default.
.SH AUTHOR
Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

View file

@ -53,6 +53,13 @@ struct smf_track {
/* timing/sysex + 16 channels */
#define TRACKS_PER_PORT 17
/* metronome settings */
/* TODO: create options for this */
#define METRONOME_CHANNEL 9
#define METRONOME_STRONG_NOTE 34
#define METRONOME_WEAK_NOTE 33
#define METRONOME_VELOCITY 100
#define METRONOME_PROGRAM 0
static snd_seq_t *seq;
static int client;
@ -68,6 +75,17 @@ static int channel_split;
static int num_tracks;
static struct smf_track *tracks;
static volatile sig_atomic_t stop = 0;
static int dump = 0;
static int use_metronome = 0;
static snd_seq_addr_t metronome_port;
static int metronome_weak_note = METRONOME_WEAK_NOTE;
static int metronome_strong_note = METRONOME_STRONG_NOTE;
static int metronome_velocity = METRONOME_VELOCITY;
static int metronome_program = METRONOME_PROGRAM;
static int metronome_channel = METRONOME_CHANNEL;
static int ts_num = 4; /* time signature: numerator */
static int ts_div = 4; /* time signature: denominator */
static int ts_dd = 2; /* time signature: denominator as a power of two */
/* prints an error message to stderr, and dies */
@ -142,6 +160,171 @@ static void parse_ports(const char *arg)
free(buf);
}
/* parses the metronome port address */
static void init_metronome(const char *arg)
{
int err;
err = snd_seq_parse_address(seq, &metronome_port, arg);
if (err < 0)
fatal("Invalid port %s - %s", arg, snd_strerror(err));
use_metronome = 1;
}
/* parses time signature specification */
static void time_signature(const char *arg)
{
long x = 0;
char *sep;
x = strtol(arg, &sep, 10);
if (x < 1 || x > 64 || *sep != ':')
fatal("Invalid time signature (%s)", arg);
ts_num = x;
x = strtol(++sep, NULL, 10);
if (x < 1 || x > 64)
fatal("Invalid time signature (%s)", arg);
ts_div = x;
for (ts_dd = 0; x > 1; x /= 2)
++ts_dd;
}
/*
* Dump incoming events
*/
static void print_syx(unsigned int len, unsigned char *data)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
printf(" %02x", data[i]);
}
printf("\n");
}
static void print_time(snd_seq_event_t *ev)
{
printf("%11d ", ev->time.tick);
}
static void print_midi_event(snd_seq_event_t *ev)
{
switch (ev->type) {
case SND_SEQ_EVENT_NOTEON:
print_time(ev);
printf("Note on %2d %3d %3d\n",
ev->data.note.channel, ev->data.note.note, ev->data.note.velocity);
break;
case SND_SEQ_EVENT_NOTEOFF:
print_time(ev);
printf("Note off %2d %3d %3d\n",
ev->data.note.channel, ev->data.note.note, ev->data.note.velocity);
break;
case SND_SEQ_EVENT_KEYPRESS:
print_time(ev);
printf("Polyphonic aftertouch %2d %3d %3d\n",
ev->data.note.channel, ev->data.note.note, ev->data.note.velocity);
break;
case SND_SEQ_EVENT_CONTROLLER:
print_time(ev);
printf("Control change %2d %3d %3d\n",
ev->data.control.channel, ev->data.control.param, ev->data.control.value);
break;
case SND_SEQ_EVENT_PGMCHANGE:
print_time(ev);
printf("Program change %2d %3d\n",
ev->data.control.channel, ev->data.control.value);
break;
case SND_SEQ_EVENT_CHANPRESS:
print_time(ev);
printf("Channel aftertouch %2d %3d\n",
ev->data.control.channel, ev->data.control.value);
break;
case SND_SEQ_EVENT_PITCHBEND:
print_time(ev);
printf("Pitch bend %2d %6d\n",
ev->data.control.channel, ev->data.control.value);
break;
case SND_SEQ_EVENT_CONTROL14:
print_time(ev);
printf("Control change %2d %3d %5d\n",
ev->data.control.channel, ev->data.control.param, ev->data.control.value);
break;
case SND_SEQ_EVENT_NONREGPARAM:
print_time(ev);
printf("Non-reg. parameter %2d %5d %5d\n",
ev->data.control.channel, ev->data.control.param, ev->data.control.value);
break;
case SND_SEQ_EVENT_REGPARAM:
print_time(ev);
printf("Reg. parameter %2d %5d %5d\n",
ev->data.control.channel, ev->data.control.param, ev->data.control.value);
break;
case SND_SEQ_EVENT_SENSING:
print_time(ev);
printf("Active Sensing\n");
break;
case SND_SEQ_EVENT_SYSEX:
print_time(ev);
printf("System exclusive ");
print_syx(ev->data.ext.len, ev->data.ext.ptr);
break;
default:
print_time(ev);
printf("Event type %d\n", ev->type);
}
}
/*
* Metronome implementation
*/
static void metronome_note(unsigned char note, unsigned int tick)
{
snd_seq_event_t ev;
snd_seq_ev_clear(&ev);
snd_seq_ev_set_note(&ev, metronome_channel, note, metronome_velocity, 1);
snd_seq_ev_schedule_tick(&ev, queue, 0, tick);
snd_seq_ev_set_source(&ev, port_count);
snd_seq_ev_set_subs(&ev);
snd_seq_event_output(seq, &ev);
}
static void metronome_echo(unsigned int tick)
{
snd_seq_event_t ev;
snd_seq_ev_clear(&ev);
ev.type = SND_SEQ_EVENT_USR0;
snd_seq_ev_schedule_tick(&ev, queue, 0, tick);
snd_seq_ev_set_source(&ev, port_count);
snd_seq_ev_set_dest(&ev, client, port_count);
snd_seq_event_output(seq, &ev);
}
static void metronome_pattern(unsigned int tick)
{
int j, t, duration;
t = tick;
duration = ticks * 4 / ts_div;
for (j = 0; j < ts_num; j++) {
metronome_note(j ? metronome_weak_note : metronome_strong_note, t);
t += duration;
}
metronome_echo(t);
snd_seq_drain_output(seq);
}
static void metronome_set_program(void)
{
snd_seq_event_t ev;
snd_seq_ev_clear(&ev);
snd_seq_ev_set_pgmchange(&ev, metronome_channel, metronome_program);
snd_seq_ev_set_source(&ev, port_count);
snd_seq_ev_set_subs(&ev);
snd_seq_event_output(seq, &ev);
}
static void init_tracks(void)
{
int i;
@ -237,6 +420,20 @@ static void create_ports(void)
err = snd_seq_create_port(seq, pinfo);
check_snd("create port", err);
}
/* create an optional metronome port */
if (use_metronome) {
snd_seq_port_info_set_port(pinfo, port_count);
snd_seq_port_info_set_name(pinfo, "arecordmidi metronome");
snd_seq_port_info_set_capability(pinfo,
SND_SEQ_PORT_CAP_READ |
SND_SEQ_PORT_CAP_WRITE);
snd_seq_port_info_set_type(pinfo, SND_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_APPLICATION);
snd_seq_port_info_set_midi_channels(pinfo, 0);
snd_seq_port_info_set_timestamping(pinfo, 0);
err = snd_seq_create_port(seq, pinfo);
check_snd("create metronome port", err);
}
}
static void connect_ports(void)
@ -249,6 +446,14 @@ static void connect_ports(void)
fatal("Cannot connect from port %d:%d - %s",
ports[i].client, ports[i].port, snd_strerror(err));
}
/* subscribe the metronome port */
if (use_metronome) {
err = snd_seq_connect_to(seq, port_count, metronome_port.client, metronome_port.port);
if (err < 0)
fatal("Cannot connect to port %d:%d - %s",
metronome_port.client, metronome_port.port, snd_strerror(err));
}
}
/* records a byte to be written to the .mid file */
@ -327,6 +532,11 @@ static void record_event(const snd_seq_event_t *ev)
/* determine which track to record to */
i = ev->dest.port;
if (i == port_count) {
if (ev->type == SND_SEQ_EVENT_USR0)
metronome_pattern(ev->time.tick);
return;
}
if (channel_split) {
i *= TRACKS_PER_PORT;
if (snd_seq_ev_is_channel_type(ev))
@ -561,7 +771,10 @@ static void help(const char *argv0)
" -b,--bpm=beats tempo in beats per minute\n"
" -f,--fps=frames resolution in frames per second (SMPTE)\n"
" -t,--ticks=ticks resolution in ticks per beat or frame\n"
" -s,--split-channels create a track for each channel\n",
" -s,--split-channels create a track for each channel\n"
" -d,--dump dump events on standard output\n"
" -m,--metronome=client:port play a metronome signal\n"
" -i,--timesig=nn:dd time signature\n",
argv0);
}
@ -577,7 +790,7 @@ static void sighandler(int sig)
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
static char short_options[] = "hVlp:b:f:t:s";
static char short_options[] = "hVlp:b:f:t:sdm:i:";
static struct option long_options[] = {
{"help", 0, NULL, 'h'},
{"version", 0, NULL, 'V'},
@ -587,6 +800,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{"fps", 1, NULL, 'f'},
{"ticks", 1, NULL, 't'},
{"split-channels", 0, NULL, 's'},
{"dump", 0, NULL, 'd'},
{"metronome", 1, NULL, 'm'},
{"timesig", 1, NULL, 'i'},
{ }
};
@ -634,6 +850,15 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
case 's':
channel_split = 1;
break;
case 'd':
dump = 1;
break;
case 'm':
init_metronome(optarg);
break;
case 'i':
time_signature(optarg);
break;
default:
help(argv[0]);
return 1;
@ -678,7 +903,18 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
add_byte(&tracks[0], usecs_per_quarter >> 16);
add_byte(&tracks[0], usecs_per_quarter >> 8);
add_byte(&tracks[0], usecs_per_quarter);
/* time signature */
var_value(&tracks[0], 0); /* delta time */
add_byte(&tracks[0], 0xff);
add_byte(&tracks[0], 0x58);
var_value(&tracks[0], 4);
add_byte(&tracks[0], ts_num);
add_byte(&tracks[0], ts_dd);
add_byte(&tracks[0], 24); /* MIDI clocks per metronome click */
add_byte(&tracks[0], 8); /* notated 32nd-notes per MIDI quarter note */
}
/* always write at least one track */
tracks[0].used = 1;
@ -692,6 +928,16 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
err = snd_seq_nonblock(seq, 1);
check_snd("set nonblock mode", err);
if (dump) {
printf("Waiting for data. Press Ctrl+C to end\n");
printf("_______Tick Event_________________ Ch _Data__\n");
}
if (use_metronome) {
metronome_set_program();
metronome_pattern(0);
}
signal(SIGINT, sighandler);
signal(SIGTERM, sighandler);
@ -709,6 +955,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
break;
if (event)
record_event(event);
if (dump && event->dest.port < port_count)
print_midi_event(event);
} while (err > 0);
if (stop)
break;