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https://github.com/alsa-project/alsa-utils
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BAT: Add common definitions and functions
Add common definitions of macros and data structures; Add functions that used by multiple components, such as wav file reading and writing. Signed-off-by: Lu, Han <han.lu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bernard Gautier <bernard.gautier@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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198
bat/common.c
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198
bat/common.c
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include "aconfig.h"
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#include "gettext.h"
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#include "common.h"
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#include "alsa.h"
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int retval_play;
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int retval_record;
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/* update chunk_fmt data to bat */
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static int update_fmt_to_bat(struct bat *bat, struct chunk_fmt *fmt)
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{
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bat->channels = fmt->channels;
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bat->rate = fmt->sample_rate;
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bat->sample_size = fmt->sample_length / 8;
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if (bat->sample_size > 4) {
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fprintf(bat->err, _("Invalid format: sample size=%d\n"),
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bat->sample_size);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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bat->frame_size = fmt->blocks_align;
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return 0;
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}
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/* calculate frames and update to bat */
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static int update_frames_to_bat(struct bat *bat,
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struct wav_chunk_header *header, FILE *fp)
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{
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/* The number of analyzed captured frames is arbitrarily set to half of
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the number of frames of the wav file or the number of frames of the
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wav file when doing direct analysis (--local) */
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bat->frames = header->length / bat->frame_size;
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if (!bat->local)
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bat->frames /= 2;
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return 0;
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}
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static int read_chunk_fmt(struct bat *bat, char *file, FILE *fp, bool skip,
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struct wav_chunk_header *header)
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{
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size_t err;
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int header_skip;
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struct chunk_fmt chunk_fmt;
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err = fread(&chunk_fmt, sizeof(chunk_fmt), 1, fp);
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if (err != 1) {
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fprintf(bat->err, _("Read chunk fmt error: %s:%zd\n"),
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file, err);
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return -EIO;
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}
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/* If the format header is larger, skip the rest */
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header_skip = header->length - sizeof(chunk_fmt);
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if (header_skip > 0) {
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err = fseek(fp, header_skip, SEEK_CUR);
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if (err == -1) {
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fprintf(bat->err, _("Seek fmt header error: %s:%zd\n"),
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file, err);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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}
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/* If the file is opened for playback, update BAT data;
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If the file is opened for analysis, no update */
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if (skip == false) {
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err = update_fmt_to_bat(bat, &chunk_fmt);
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if (err != 0)
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return err;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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int read_wav_header(struct bat *bat, char *file, FILE *fp, bool skip)
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{
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struct wav_header riff_wave_header;
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struct wav_chunk_header chunk_header;
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int more_chunks = 1;
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size_t err;
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/* Read header of RIFF wav file */
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err = fread(&riff_wave_header, sizeof(riff_wave_header), 1, fp);
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if (err != 1) {
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fprintf(bat->err, _("Read header error: %s:%zd\n"), file, err);
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return -EIO;
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}
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if ((riff_wave_header.magic != WAV_RIFF)
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|| (riff_wave_header.type != WAV_WAVE)) {
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fprintf(bat->err, _("%s is not a riff/wave file\n"), file);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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/* Read chunks in RIFF wav file */
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do {
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err = fread(&chunk_header, sizeof(chunk_header), 1, fp);
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if (err != 1) {
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fprintf(bat->err, _("Read chunk header error: "));
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fprintf(bat->err, _("%s:%zd\n"), file, err);
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return -EIO;
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}
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switch (chunk_header.type) {
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case WAV_FMT:
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/* WAV_FMT chunk, read and analyze */
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err = read_chunk_fmt(bat, file, fp, skip,
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&chunk_header);
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if (err != 0)
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return err;
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break;
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case WAV_DATA:
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/* WAV_DATA chunk, break looping */
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/* If the file is opened for playback, update BAT data;
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If the file is opened for analysis, no update */
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if (skip == false) {
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err = update_frames_to_bat(bat, &chunk_header,
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fp);
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if (err != 0)
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return err;
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}
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/* Stop looking for chunks */
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more_chunks = 0;
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break;
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default:
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/* Unknown chunk, skip bytes */
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err = fseek(fp, chunk_header.length, SEEK_CUR);
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if (err == -1) {
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fprintf(bat->err, _("Fail to skip unknown"));
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fprintf(bat->err, _(" chunk of %s:%zd\n"),
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file, err);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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}
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} while (more_chunks);
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return 0;
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}
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void prepare_wav_info(struct wav_container *wav, struct bat *bat)
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{
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wav->header.magic = WAV_RIFF;
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wav->header.type = WAV_WAVE;
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wav->format.magic = WAV_FMT;
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wav->format.fmt_size = 16;
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wav->format.format = WAV_FORMAT_PCM;
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wav->format.channels = bat->channels;
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wav->format.sample_rate = bat->rate;
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wav->format.sample_length = bat->sample_size * 8;
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wav->format.blocks_align = bat->channels * bat->sample_size;
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wav->format.bytes_p_second = wav->format.blocks_align * bat->rate;
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wav->chunk.length = bat->frames * bat->frame_size;
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wav->chunk.type = WAV_DATA;
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wav->header.length = (wav->chunk.length) + sizeof(wav->chunk)
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+ sizeof(wav->format) + sizeof(wav->header) - 8;
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}
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int write_wav_header(FILE *fp, struct wav_container *wav, struct bat *bat)
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{
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int err = 0;
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err = fwrite(&wav->header, 1, sizeof(wav->header), fp);
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if (err != sizeof(wav->header)) {
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fprintf(bat->err, _("Write file error: header %d\n"), err);
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return -EIO;
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}
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err = fwrite(&wav->format, 1, sizeof(wav->format), fp);
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if (err != sizeof(wav->format)) {
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fprintf(bat->err, _("Write file error: format %d\n"), err);
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return -EIO;
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}
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err = fwrite(&wav->chunk, 1, sizeof(wav->chunk), fp);
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if (err != sizeof(wav->chunk)) {
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fprintf(bat->err, _("Write file error: chunk %d\n"), err);
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return -EIO;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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176
bat/common.h
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176
bat/common.h
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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*/
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#include <alsa/asoundlib.h>
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#define TEMP_RECORD_FILE_NAME "/tmp/bat.wav"
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#define OPT_BASE 300
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#define OPT_LOG (OPT_BASE + 1)
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#define OPT_READFILE (OPT_BASE + 2)
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#define OPT_SAVEPLAY (OPT_BASE + 3)
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#define OPT_LOCAL (OPT_BASE + 4)
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#define COMPOSE(a, b, c, d) ((a) | ((b)<<8) | ((c)<<16) | ((d)<<24))
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#define WAV_RIFF COMPOSE('R', 'I', 'F', 'F')
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#define WAV_WAVE COMPOSE('W', 'A', 'V', 'E')
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#define WAV_FMT COMPOSE('f', 'm', 't', ' ')
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#define WAV_DATA COMPOSE('d', 'a', 't', 'a')
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#define WAV_FORMAT_PCM 1 /* PCM WAVE file encoding */
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#define MAX_CHANNELS 2
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#define MIN_CHANNELS 1
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#define MAX_PEAKS 10
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#define MAX_FRAMES (10 * 1024 * 1024)
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/* Given in ms */
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#define CAPTURE_DELAY 500
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/* signal frequency should be less than samplerate * RATE_FACTOR */
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#define RATE_FACTOR 0.4
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/* valid range of samplerate: (1 - RATE_RANGE, 1 + RATE_RANGE) * samplerate */
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#define RATE_RANGE 0.05
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/* Given in us */
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#define MAX_BUFFERTIME 500000
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/* devide factor, was 4, changed to 8 to remove reduce capture overrun */
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#define DIV_BUFFERTIME 8
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/* margin to avoid sign inversion when generate sine wav */
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#define RANGE_FACTOR 0.95
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#define EBATBASE 1000
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#define ENOPEAK (EBATBASE + 1)
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#define EONLYDC (EBATBASE + 2)
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#define EBADPEAK (EBATBASE + 3)
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#define DC_THRESHOLD 7.01
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/* tolerance of detected peak = max (DELTA_HZ, DELTA_RATE * target_freq).
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* If DELTA_RATE is too high, BAT may not be able to recognize negative result;
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* if too low, BAT may be too sensitive and results in uncecessary failure. */
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#define DELTA_RATE 0.005
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#define DELTA_HZ 1
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#define FOUND_DC (1<<1)
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#define FOUND_WRONG_PEAK (1<<0)
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struct wav_header {
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unsigned int magic; /* 'RIFF' */
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unsigned int length; /* file len */
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unsigned int type; /* 'WAVE' */
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};
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struct wav_chunk_header {
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unsigned int type; /* 'data' */
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unsigned int length; /* sample count */
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};
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struct wav_fmt {
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unsigned int magic; /* 'FMT '*/
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unsigned int fmt_size; /* 16 or 18 */
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unsigned short format; /* see WAV_FMT_* */
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unsigned short channels;
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unsigned int sample_rate; /* Frequency of sample */
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unsigned int bytes_p_second;
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unsigned short blocks_align; /* sample size; 1 or 2 bytes */
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unsigned short sample_length; /* 8, 12 or 16 bit */
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};
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struct chunk_fmt {
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unsigned short format; /* see WAV_FMT_* */
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unsigned short channels;
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unsigned int sample_rate; /* Frequency of sample */
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unsigned int bytes_p_second;
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unsigned short blocks_align; /* sample size; 1 or 2 bytes */
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unsigned short sample_length; /* 8, 12 or 16 bit */
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};
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struct wav_container {
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struct wav_header header;
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struct wav_fmt format;
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struct wav_chunk_header chunk;
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};
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struct bat;
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enum _bat_op_mode {
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MODE_UNKNOWN = -1,
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MODE_SINGLE = 0,
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MODE_LOOPBACK,
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MODE_LAST
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};
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struct pcm {
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char *device;
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char *file;
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enum _bat_op_mode mode;
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void *(*fct)(struct bat *);
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};
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struct sin_generator;
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struct sin_generator {
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double state_real;
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double state_imag;
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double phasor_real;
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double phasor_imag;
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float frequency;
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float sample_rate;
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float magnitude;
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};
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struct bat {
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unsigned int rate; /* sampling rate */
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int channels; /* nb of channels */
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int frames; /* nb of frames */
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int frame_size; /* size of frame */
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int sample_size; /* size of sample */
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snd_pcm_format_t format; /* PCM format */
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float sigma_k; /* threshold for peak detection */
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float target_freq[MAX_CHANNELS];
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int sinus_duration; /* number of frames for playback */
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char *narg; /* argument string of duration */
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char *logarg; /* path name of log file */
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char *debugplay; /* path name to store playback signal */
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struct pcm playback;
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struct pcm capture;
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unsigned int periods_played;
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unsigned int periods_total;
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bool period_is_limited;
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FILE *fp;
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FILE *log;
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FILE *err;
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void (*convert_sample_to_double)(void *, double *, int);
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void (*convert_float_to_sample)(float *, void *, int, int);
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void *buf; /* PCM Buffer */
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bool local; /* true for internal test */
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};
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struct analyze {
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void *buf;
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double *in;
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double *out;
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double *mag;
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};
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void prepare_wav_info(struct wav_container *, struct bat *);
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int read_wav_header(struct bat *, char *, FILE *, bool);
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int write_wav_header(FILE *, struct wav_container *, struct bat *);
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