/* * aplay.c - plays and records * * CREATIVE LABS CHANNEL-files * Microsoft WAVE-files * SPARC AUDIO .AU-files * Raw Data * * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela * Based on vplay program by Michael Beck * * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA * */ #define _GNU_SOURCE #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "aconfig.h" #include "gettext.h" #include "formats.h" #include "version.h" #ifndef LLONG_MAX #define LLONG_MAX 9223372036854775807LL #endif #define DEFAULT_FORMAT SND_PCM_FORMAT_U8 #define DEFAULT_SPEED 8000 #define FORMAT_DEFAULT -1 #define FORMAT_RAW 0 #define FORMAT_VOC 1 #define FORMAT_WAVE 2 #define FORMAT_AU 3 /* global data */ static snd_pcm_sframes_t (*readi_func)(snd_pcm_t *handle, void *buffer, snd_pcm_uframes_t size); static snd_pcm_sframes_t (*writei_func)(snd_pcm_t *handle, const void *buffer, snd_pcm_uframes_t size); static snd_pcm_sframes_t (*readn_func)(snd_pcm_t *handle, void **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t size); static snd_pcm_sframes_t (*writen_func)(snd_pcm_t *handle, void **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t size); static char *command; static snd_pcm_t *handle; static struct { snd_pcm_format_t format; unsigned int channels; unsigned int rate; } hwparams, rhwparams; static int timelimit = 0; static int quiet_mode = 0; static int file_type = FORMAT_DEFAULT; static int open_mode = 0; static snd_pcm_stream_t stream = SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; static int mmap_flag = 0; static int interleaved = 1; static int nonblock = 0; static u_char *audiobuf = NULL; static snd_pcm_uframes_t chunk_size = 0; static unsigned period_time = 0; static unsigned buffer_time = 0; static snd_pcm_uframes_t period_frames = 0; static snd_pcm_uframes_t buffer_frames = 0; static int avail_min = -1; static int start_delay = 0; static int stop_delay = 0; static int verbose = 0; static int buffer_pos = 0; static size_t bits_per_sample, bits_per_frame; static size_t chunk_bytes; static snd_output_t *log; static int fd = -1; static off64_t pbrec_count = LLONG_MAX, fdcount; static int vocmajor, vocminor; /* needed prototypes */ static void playback(char *filename); static void capture(char *filename); static void playbackv(char **filenames, unsigned int count); static void capturev(char **filenames, unsigned int count); static void begin_voc(int fd, size_t count); static void end_voc(int fd); static void begin_wave(int fd, size_t count); static void end_wave(int fd); static void begin_au(int fd, size_t count); static void end_au(int fd); struct fmt_capture { void (*start) (int fd, size_t count); void (*end) (int fd); char *what; long long max_filesize; } fmt_rec_table[] = { { NULL, NULL, N_("raw data"), LLONG_MAX }, { begin_voc, end_voc, N_("VOC"), 16000000LL }, /* FIXME: can WAV handle exactly 2GB or less than it? */ { begin_wave, end_wave, N_("WAVE"), 2147483648LL }, { begin_au, end_au, N_("Sparc Audio"), LLONG_MAX } }; #if __GNUC__ > 2 || (__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 95) #define error(...) do {\ fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s:%d: ", command, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__); \ fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__); \ putc('\n', stderr); \ } while (0) #else #define error(args...) do {\ fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s:%d: ", command, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__); \ fprintf(stderr, ##args); \ putc('\n', stderr); \ } while (0) #endif static void usage(char *command) { snd_pcm_format_t k; printf( _("Usage: %s [OPTION]... [FILE]...\n" "\n" "-h, --help help\n" " --version print current version\n" "-l, --list-devices list all soundcards and digital audio devices\n" "-L, --list-pcms list device names\n" "-D, --device=NAME select PCM by name\n" "-q, --quiet quiet mode\n" "-t, --file-type TYPE file type (voc, wav, raw or au)\n" "-c, --channels=# channels\n" "-f, --format=FORMAT sample format (case insensitive)\n" "-r, --rate=# sample rate\n" "-d, --duration=# interrupt after # seconds\n" "-M, --mmap mmap stream\n" "-N, --nonblock nonblocking mode\n" "-F, --period-time=# distance between interrupts is # microseconds\n" "-B, --buffer-time=# buffer duration is # microseconds\n" " --period-size=# distance between interrupts is # frames\n" " --buffer-size=# buffer duration is # frames\n" "-A, --avail-min=# min available space for wakeup is # microseconds\n" "-R, --start-delay=# delay for automatic PCM start is # microseconds \n" " (relative to buffer size if <= 0)\n" "-T, --stop-delay=# delay for automatic PCM stop is # microseconds from xrun\n" "-v, --verbose show PCM structure and setup (accumulative)\n" "-I, --separate-channels one file for each channel\n" " --disable-resample disable automatic rate resample\n" " --disable-channels disable automatic channel conversions\n" " --disable-format disable automatic format conversions\n" " --disable-softvol disable software volume control (softvol)\n") , command); printf(_("Recognized sample formats are:")); for (k = 0; k < SND_PCM_FORMAT_LAST; ++k) { const char *s = snd_pcm_format_name(k); if (s) printf(" %s", s); } printf(_("\nSome of these may not be available on selected hardware\n")); printf(_("The availabled format shortcuts are:\n")); printf(_("-f cd (16 bit little endian, 44100, stereo)\n")); printf(_("-f cdr (16 bit big endian, 44100, stereo)\n")); printf(_("-f dat (16 bit little endian, 48000, stereo)\n")); } static void device_list(void) { snd_ctl_t *handle; int card, err, dev, idx; snd_ctl_card_info_t *info; snd_pcm_info_t *pcminfo; snd_ctl_card_info_alloca(&info); snd_pcm_info_alloca(&pcminfo); card = -1; if (snd_card_next(&card) < 0 || card < 0) { error(_("no soundcards found...")); return; } printf(_("**** List of %s Hardware Devices ****\n"), snd_pcm_stream_name(stream)); while (card >= 0) { char name[32]; sprintf(name, "hw:%d", card); if ((err = snd_ctl_open(&handle, name, 0)) < 0) { error("control open (%i): %s", card, snd_strerror(err)); goto next_card; } if ((err = snd_ctl_card_info(handle, info)) < 0) { error("control hardware info (%i): %s", card, snd_strerror(err)); snd_ctl_close(handle); goto next_card; } dev = -1; while (1) { unsigned int count; if (snd_ctl_pcm_next_device(handle, &dev)<0) error("snd_ctl_pcm_next_device"); if (dev < 0) break; snd_pcm_info_set_device(pcminfo, dev); snd_pcm_info_set_subdevice(pcminfo, 0); snd_pcm_info_set_stream(pcminfo, stream); if ((err = snd_ctl_pcm_info(handle, pcminfo)) < 0) { if (err != -ENOENT) error("control digital audio info (%i): %s", card, snd_strerror(err)); continue; } printf(_("card %i: %s [%s], device %i: %s [%s]\n"), card, snd_ctl_card_info_get_id(info), snd_ctl_card_info_get_name(info), dev, snd_pcm_info_get_id(pcminfo), snd_pcm_info_get_name(pcminfo)); count = snd_pcm_info_get_subdevices_count(pcminfo); printf( _(" Subdevices: %i/%i\n"), snd_pcm_info_get_subdevices_avail(pcminfo), count); for (idx = 0; idx < (int)count; idx++) { snd_pcm_info_set_subdevice(pcminfo, idx); if ((err = snd_ctl_pcm_info(handle, pcminfo)) < 0) { error("control digital audio playback info (%i): %s", card, snd_strerror(err)); } else { printf(_(" Subdevice #%i: %s\n"), idx, snd_pcm_info_get_subdevice_name(pcminfo)); } } } snd_ctl_close(handle); next_card: if (snd_card_next(&card) < 0) { error("snd_card_next"); break; } } } static void pcm_list(void) { void **hints, **n; char *name, *descr, *descr1, *io; const char *filter; if (snd_device_name_hint(-1, "pcm", &hints) < 0) return; n = hints; filter = stream == SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE ? "Input" : "Output"; while (*n != NULL) { name = snd_device_name_get_hint(*n, "NAME"); descr = snd_device_name_get_hint(*n, "DESC"); io = snd_device_name_get_hint(*n, "IOID"); if (io != NULL && strcmp(io, filter) == 0) goto __end; printf("%s\n", name); if ((descr1 = descr) != NULL) { printf(" "); while (*descr1) { if (*descr1 == '\n') printf("\n "); else putchar(*descr1); descr1++; } putchar('\n'); } __end: if (name != NULL) free(name); if (descr != NULL) free(descr); if (io != NULL) free(io); n++; } snd_device_name_free_hint(hints); } static void version(void) { printf("%s: version " SND_UTIL_VERSION_STR " by Jaroslav Kysela \n", command); } static void signal_handler(int sig) { if (verbose==2) putchar('\n'); if (!quiet_mode) fprintf(stderr, _("Aborted by signal %s...\n"), strsignal(sig)); if (stream == SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) { if (fmt_rec_table[file_type].end) { fmt_rec_table[file_type].end(fd); fd = -1; } stream = -1; } if (fd > 1) { close(fd); fd = -1; } if (handle && sig != SIGABRT) { snd_pcm_close(handle); handle = NULL; } exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } enum { OPT_VERSION = 1, OPT_PERIOD_SIZE, OPT_BUFFER_SIZE, OPT_DISABLE_RESAMPLE, OPT_DISABLE_CHANNELS, OPT_DISABLE_FORMAT, OPT_DISABLE_SOFTVOL }; int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int option_index; char *short_options = "hnlLD:qt:c:f:r:d:MNF:A:R:T:B:vIPC"; static struct option long_options[] = { {"help", 0, 0, 'h'}, {"version", 0, 0, OPT_VERSION}, {"list-devnames", 0, 0, 'n'}, {"list-devices", 0, 0, 'l'}, {"list-pcms", 0, 0, 'L'}, {"device", 1, 0, 'D'}, {"quiet", 0, 0, 'q'}, {"file-type", 1, 0, 't'}, {"channels", 1, 0, 'c'}, {"format", 1, 0, 'f'}, {"rate", 1, 0, 'r'}, {"duration", 1, 0 ,'d'}, {"mmap", 0, 0, 'M'}, {"nonblock", 0, 0, 'N'}, {"period-time", 1, 0, 'F'}, {"period-size", 1, 0, OPT_PERIOD_SIZE}, {"avail-min", 1, 0, 'A'}, {"start-delay", 1, 0, 'R'}, {"stop-delay", 1, 0, 'T'}, {"buffer-time", 1, 0, 'B'}, {"buffer-size", 1, 0, OPT_BUFFER_SIZE}, {"verbose", 0, 0, 'v'}, {"separate-channels", 0, 0, 'I'}, {"playback", 0, 0, 'P'}, {"capture", 0, 0, 'C'}, {"disable-resample", 0, 0, OPT_DISABLE_RESAMPLE}, {"disable-channels", 0, 0, OPT_DISABLE_CHANNELS}, {"disable-format", 0, 0, OPT_DISABLE_FORMAT}, {"disable-softvol", 0, 0, OPT_DISABLE_SOFTVOL}, {0, 0, 0, 0} }; char *pcm_name = "default"; int tmp, err, c; int do_device_list = 0, do_pcm_list = 0; snd_pcm_info_t *info; #ifdef ENABLE_NLS setlocale(LC_ALL, ""); textdomain(PACKAGE); #endif snd_pcm_info_alloca(&info); err = snd_output_stdio_attach(&log, stderr, 0); assert(err >= 0); command = argv[0]; file_type = FORMAT_DEFAULT; if (strstr(argv[0], "arecord")) { stream = SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE; file_type = FORMAT_WAVE; command = "arecord"; start_delay = 1; } else if (strstr(argv[0], "aplay")) { stream = SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; command = "aplay"; } else { error(_("command should be named either arecord or aplay")); return 1; } chunk_size = -1; rhwparams.format = DEFAULT_FORMAT; rhwparams.rate = DEFAULT_SPEED; rhwparams.channels = 1; while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, short_options, long_options, &option_index)) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'h': usage(command); return 0; case OPT_VERSION: version(); return 0; case 'l': do_device_list = 1; break; case 'L': do_pcm_list = 1; break; case 'D': pcm_name = optarg; break; case 'q': quiet_mode = 1; break; case 't': if (strcasecmp(optarg, "raw") == 0) file_type = FORMAT_RAW; else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "voc") == 0) file_type = FORMAT_VOC; else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "wav") == 0) file_type = FORMAT_WAVE; else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "au") == 0 || strcasecmp(optarg, "sparc") == 0) file_type = FORMAT_AU; else { error(_("unrecognized file format %s"), optarg); return 1; } break; case 'c': rhwparams.channels = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); if (rhwparams.channels < 1 || rhwparams.channels > 32) { error(_("value %i for channels is invalid"), rhwparams.channels); return 1; } break; case 'f': if (strcasecmp(optarg, "cd") == 0 || strcasecmp(optarg, "cdr") == 0) { if (strcasecmp(optarg, "cdr") == 0) rhwparams.format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE; else rhwparams.format = file_type == FORMAT_AU ? SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE : SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE; rhwparams.rate = 44100; rhwparams.channels = 2; } else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "dat") == 0) { rhwparams.format = file_type == FORMAT_AU ? SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE : SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE; rhwparams.rate = 48000; rhwparams.channels = 2; } else { rhwparams.format = snd_pcm_format_value(optarg); if (rhwparams.format == SND_PCM_FORMAT_UNKNOWN) { error(_("wrong extended format '%s'"), optarg); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } break; case 'r': tmp = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); if (tmp < 300) tmp *= 1000; rhwparams.rate = tmp; if (tmp < 2000 || tmp > 192000) { error(_("bad speed value %i"), tmp); return 1; } break; case 'd': timelimit = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); break; case 'N': nonblock = 1; open_mode |= SND_PCM_NONBLOCK; break; case 'F': period_time = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); break; case 'B': buffer_time = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); break; case OPT_PERIOD_SIZE: period_frames = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); break; case OPT_BUFFER_SIZE: buffer_frames = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); break; case 'A': avail_min = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); break; case 'R': start_delay = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); break; case 'T': stop_delay = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); break; case 'v': verbose++; break; case 'M': mmap_flag = 1; break; case 'I': interleaved = 0; break; case 'P': stream = SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; command = "aplay"; break; case 'C': stream = SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE; command = "arecord"; start_delay = 1; if (file_type == FORMAT_DEFAULT) file_type = FORMAT_WAVE; break; case OPT_DISABLE_RESAMPLE: open_mode |= SND_PCM_NO_AUTO_RESAMPLE; break; case OPT_DISABLE_CHANNELS: open_mode |= SND_PCM_NO_AUTO_CHANNELS; break; case OPT_DISABLE_FORMAT: open_mode |= SND_PCM_NO_AUTO_FORMAT; break; case OPT_DISABLE_SOFTVOL: open_mode |= SND_PCM_NO_SOFTVOL; break; default: fprintf(stderr, _("Try `%s --help' for more information.\n"), command); return 1; } } if (do_device_list) { if (do_pcm_list) pcm_list(); device_list(); goto __end; } else if (do_pcm_list) { pcm_list(); goto __end; } err = snd_pcm_open(&handle, pcm_name, stream, open_mode); if (err < 0) { error(_("audio open error: %s"), snd_strerror(err)); return 1; } if ((err = snd_pcm_info(handle, info)) < 0) { error(_("info error: %s"), snd_strerror(err)); return 1; } if (nonblock) { err = snd_pcm_nonblock(handle, 1); if (err < 0) { error(_("nonblock setting error: %s"), snd_strerror(err)); return 1; } } chunk_size = 1024; hwparams = rhwparams; audiobuf = (u_char *)malloc(1024); if (audiobuf == NULL) { error(_("not enough memory")); return 1; } if (mmap_flag) { writei_func = snd_pcm_mmap_writei; readi_func = snd_pcm_mmap_readi; writen_func = snd_pcm_mmap_writen; readn_func = snd_pcm_mmap_readn; } else { writei_func = snd_pcm_writei; readi_func = snd_pcm_readi; writen_func = snd_pcm_writen; readn_func = snd_pcm_readn; } signal(SIGINT, signal_handler); signal(SIGTERM, signal_handler); signal(SIGABRT, signal_handler); if (interleaved) { if (optind > argc - 1) { if (stream == SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) playback(NULL); else capture(NULL); } else { while (optind <= argc - 1) { if (stream == SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) playback(argv[optind++]); else capture(argv[optind++]); } } } else { if (stream == SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) playbackv(&argv[optind], argc - optind); else capturev(&argv[optind], argc - optind); } if (verbose==2) putchar('\n'); snd_pcm_close(handle); free(audiobuf); __end: snd_output_close(log); snd_config_update_free_global(); return EXIT_SUCCESS; } /* * Safe read (for pipes) */ ssize_t safe_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count) { ssize_t result = 0, res; while (count > 0) { if ((res = read(fd, buf, count)) == 0) break; if (res < 0) return result > 0 ? result : res; count -= res; result += res; buf = (char *)buf + res; } return result; } /* * Test, if it is a .VOC file and return >=0 if ok (this is the length of rest) * < 0 if not */ static int test_vocfile(void *buffer) { VocHeader *vp = buffer; if (!memcmp(vp->magic, VOC_MAGIC_STRING, 20)) { vocminor = LE_SHORT(vp->version) & 0xFF; vocmajor = LE_SHORT(vp->version) / 256; if (LE_SHORT(vp->version) != (0x1233 - LE_SHORT(vp->coded_ver))) return -2; /* coded version mismatch */ return LE_SHORT(vp->headerlen) - sizeof(VocHeader); /* 0 mostly */ } return -1; /* magic string fail */ } /* * helper for test_wavefile */ size_t test_wavefile_read(int fd, u_char *buffer, size_t *size, size_t reqsize, int line) { if (*size >= reqsize) return *size; if ((size_t)safe_read(fd, buffer + *size, reqsize - *size) != reqsize - *size) { error(_("read error (called from line %i)"), line); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } return *size = reqsize; } #define check_wavefile_space(buffer, len, blimit) \ if (len > blimit) { \ blimit = len; \ if ((buffer = realloc(buffer, blimit)) == NULL) { \ error(_("not enough memory")); \ exit(EXIT_FAILURE); \ } \ } /* * test, if it's a .WAV file, > 0 if ok (and set the speed, stereo etc.) * == 0 if not * Value returned is bytes to be discarded. */ static ssize_t test_wavefile(int fd, u_char *_buffer, size_t size) { WaveHeader *h = (WaveHeader *)_buffer; u_char *buffer = NULL; size_t blimit = 0; WaveFmtBody *f; WaveChunkHeader *c; u_int type, len; if (size < sizeof(WaveHeader)) return -1; if (h->magic != WAV_RIFF || h->type != WAV_WAVE) return -1; if (size > sizeof(WaveHeader)) { check_wavefile_space(buffer, size - sizeof(WaveHeader), blimit); memcpy(buffer, _buffer + sizeof(WaveHeader), size - sizeof(WaveHeader)); } size -= sizeof(WaveHeader); while (1) { check_wavefile_space(buffer, sizeof(WaveChunkHeader), blimit); test_wavefile_read(fd, buffer, &size, sizeof(WaveChunkHeader), __LINE__); c = (WaveChunkHeader*)buffer; type = c->type; len = LE_INT(c->length); len += len % 2; if (size > sizeof(WaveChunkHeader)) memmove(buffer, buffer + sizeof(WaveChunkHeader), size - sizeof(WaveChunkHeader)); size -= sizeof(WaveChunkHeader); if (type == WAV_FMT) break; check_wavefile_space(buffer, len, blimit); test_wavefile_read(fd, buffer, &size, len, __LINE__); if (size > len) memmove(buffer, buffer + len, size - len); size -= len; } if (len < sizeof(WaveFmtBody)) { error(_("unknown length of 'fmt ' chunk (read %u, should be %u at least)"), len, (u_int)sizeof(WaveFmtBody)); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } check_wavefile_space(buffer, len, blimit); test_wavefile_read(fd, buffer, &size, len, __LINE__); f = (WaveFmtBody*) buffer; if (LE_SHORT(f->format) != WAV_PCM_CODE) { error(_("can't play not PCM-coded WAVE-files")); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (LE_SHORT(f->modus) < 1) { error(_("can't play WAVE-files with %d tracks"), LE_SHORT(f->modus)); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } hwparams.channels = LE_SHORT(f->modus); switch (LE_SHORT(f->bit_p_spl)) { case 8: if (hwparams.format != DEFAULT_FORMAT && hwparams.format != SND_PCM_FORMAT_U8) fprintf(stderr, _("Warning: format is changed to U8\n")); hwparams.format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_U8; break; case 16: if (hwparams.format != DEFAULT_FORMAT && hwparams.format != SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE) fprintf(stderr, _("Warning: format is changed to S16_LE\n")); hwparams.format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE; break; case 24: switch (LE_SHORT(f->byte_p_spl) / hwparams.channels) { case 3: if (hwparams.format != DEFAULT_FORMAT && hwparams.format != SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE) fprintf(stderr, _("Warning: format is changed to S24_3LE\n")); hwparams.format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE; break; case 4: if (hwparams.format != DEFAULT_FORMAT && hwparams.format != SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE) fprintf(stderr, _("Warning: format is changed to S24_LE\n")); hwparams.format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE; break; default: error(_(" can't play WAVE-files with sample %d bits in %d bytes wide (%d channels)"), LE_SHORT(f->bit_p_spl), LE_SHORT(f->byte_p_spl), hwparams.channels); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } break; case 32: hwparams.format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE; break; default: error(_(" can't play WAVE-files with sample %d bits wide"), LE_SHORT(f->bit_p_spl)); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } hwparams.rate = LE_INT(f->sample_fq); if (size > len) memmove(buffer, buffer + len, size - len); size -= len; while (1) { u_int type, len; check_wavefile_space(buffer, sizeof(WaveChunkHeader), blimit); test_wavefile_read(fd, buffer, &size, sizeof(WaveChunkHeader), __LINE__); c = (WaveChunkHeader*)buffer; type = c->type; len = LE_INT(c->length); if (size > sizeof(WaveChunkHeader)) memmove(buffer, buffer + sizeof(WaveChunkHeader), size - sizeof(WaveChunkHeader)); size -= sizeof(WaveChunkHeader); if (type == WAV_DATA) { if (len < pbrec_count && len < 0x7ffffffe) pbrec_count = len; if (size > 0) memcpy(_buffer, buffer, size); free(buffer); return size; } len += len % 2; check_wavefile_space(buffer, len, blimit); test_wavefile_read(fd, buffer, &size, len, __LINE__); if (size > len) memmove(buffer, buffer + len, size - len); size -= len; } /* shouldn't be reached */ return -1; } /* */ static int test_au(int fd, void *buffer) { AuHeader *ap = buffer; if (ap->magic != AU_MAGIC) return -1; if (BE_INT(ap->hdr_size) > 128 || BE_INT(ap->hdr_size) < 24) return -1; pbrec_count = BE_INT(ap->data_size); switch (BE_INT(ap->encoding)) { case AU_FMT_ULAW: if (hwparams.format != DEFAULT_FORMAT && hwparams.format != SND_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW) fprintf(stderr, _("Warning: format is changed to MU_LAW\n")); hwparams.format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW; break; case AU_FMT_LIN8: if (hwparams.format != DEFAULT_FORMAT && hwparams.format != SND_PCM_FORMAT_U8) fprintf(stderr, _("Warning: format is changed to U8\n")); hwparams.format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_U8; break; case AU_FMT_LIN16: if (hwparams.format != DEFAULT_FORMAT && hwparams.format != SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE) fprintf(stderr, _("Warning: format is changed to S16_BE\n")); hwparams.format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE; break; default: return -1; } hwparams.rate = BE_INT(ap->sample_rate); if (hwparams.rate < 2000 || hwparams.rate > 256000) return -1; hwparams.channels = BE_INT(ap->channels); if (hwparams.channels < 1 || hwparams.channels > 128) return -1; if ((size_t)safe_read(fd, buffer + sizeof(AuHeader), BE_INT(ap->hdr_size) - sizeof(AuHeader)) != BE_INT(ap->hdr_size) - sizeof(AuHeader)) { error(_("read error")); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } return 0; } static void set_params(void) { snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params; snd_pcm_sw_params_t *swparams; snd_pcm_uframes_t buffer_size; int err; size_t n; unsigned int rate; snd_pcm_uframes_t start_threshold, stop_threshold; snd_pcm_hw_params_alloca(¶ms); snd_pcm_sw_params_alloca(&swparams); err = snd_pcm_hw_params_any(handle, params); if (err < 0) { error(_("Broken configuration for this PCM: no configurations available")); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (mmap_flag) { snd_pcm_access_mask_t *mask = alloca(snd_pcm_access_mask_sizeof()); snd_pcm_access_mask_none(mask); snd_pcm_access_mask_set(mask, SND_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED); snd_pcm_access_mask_set(mask, SND_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_NONINTERLEAVED); snd_pcm_access_mask_set(mask, SND_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_COMPLEX); err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access_mask(handle, params, mask); } else if (interleaved) err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access(handle, params, SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED); else err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access(handle, params, SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED); if (err < 0) { error(_("Access type not available")); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format(handle, params, hwparams.format); if (err < 0) { error(_("Sample format non available")); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels(handle, params, hwparams.channels); if (err < 0) { error(_("Channels count non available")); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } #if 0 err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_periods_min(handle, params, 2); assert(err >= 0); #endif rate = hwparams.rate; err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near(handle, params, &hwparams.rate, 0); assert(err >= 0); if ((float)rate * 1.05 < hwparams.rate || (float)rate * 0.95 > hwparams.rate) { if (!quiet_mode) { char plugex[64]; const char *pcmname = snd_pcm_name(handle); fprintf(stderr, _("Warning: rate is not accurate (requested = %iHz, got = %iHz)\n"), rate, hwparams.rate); if (! pcmname || strchr(snd_pcm_name(handle), ':')) *plugex = 0; else snprintf(plugex, sizeof(plugex), "(-Dplug:%s)", snd_pcm_name(handle)); fprintf(stderr, _(" please, try the plug plugin %s\n"), plugex); } } rate = hwparams.rate; if (buffer_time == 0 && buffer_frames == 0) { err = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_buffer_time_max(params, &buffer_time, 0); assert(err >= 0); if (buffer_time > 500000) buffer_time = 500000; } if (period_time == 0 && period_frames == 0) { if (buffer_time > 0) period_time = buffer_time / 4; else period_frames = buffer_frames / 4; } if (period_time > 0) err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_time_near(handle, params, &period_time, 0); else err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_size_near(handle, params, &period_frames, 0); assert(err >= 0); if (buffer_time > 0) { err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_buffer_time_near(handle, params, &buffer_time, 0); } else { err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_buffer_size_near(handle, params, &buffer_frames); } assert(err >= 0); err = snd_pcm_hw_params(handle, params); if (err < 0) { error(_("Unable to install hw params:")); snd_pcm_hw_params_dump(params, log); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } snd_pcm_hw_params_get_period_size(params, &chunk_size, 0); snd_pcm_hw_params_get_buffer_size(params, &buffer_size); if (chunk_size == buffer_size) { error(_("Can't use period equal to buffer size (%lu == %lu)"), chunk_size, buffer_size); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } snd_pcm_sw_params_current(handle, swparams); if (avail_min < 0) n = chunk_size; else n = (double) rate * avail_min / 1000000; err = snd_pcm_sw_params_set_avail_min(handle, swparams, n); /* round up to closest transfer boundary */ n = buffer_size; if (start_delay <= 0) { start_threshold = n + (double) rate * start_delay / 1000000; } else start_threshold = (double) rate * start_delay / 1000000; if (start_threshold < 1) start_threshold = 1; if (start_threshold > n) start_threshold = n; err = snd_pcm_sw_params_set_start_threshold(handle, swparams, start_threshold); assert(err >= 0); if (stop_delay <= 0) stop_threshold = buffer_size + (double) rate * stop_delay / 1000000; else stop_threshold = (double) rate * stop_delay / 1000000; err = snd_pcm_sw_params_set_stop_threshold(handle, swparams, stop_threshold); assert(err >= 0); if (snd_pcm_sw_params(handle, swparams) < 0) { error(_("unable to install sw params:")); snd_pcm_sw_params_dump(swparams, log); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (verbose) snd_pcm_dump(handle, log); bits_per_sample = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(hwparams.format); bits_per_frame = bits_per_sample * hwparams.channels; chunk_bytes = chunk_size * bits_per_frame / 8; audiobuf = realloc(audiobuf, chunk_bytes); if (audiobuf == NULL) { error(_("not enough memory")); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } // fprintf(stderr, "real chunk_size = %i, frags = %i, total = %i\n", chunk_size, setup.buf.block.frags, setup.buf.block.frags * chunk_size); } #ifndef timersub #define timersub(a, b, result) \ do { \ (result)->tv_sec = (a)->tv_sec - (b)->tv_sec; \ (result)->tv_usec = (a)->tv_usec - (b)->tv_usec; \ if ((result)->tv_usec < 0) { \ --(result)->tv_sec; \ (result)->tv_usec += 1000000; \ } \ } while (0) #endif /* I/O error handler */ static void xrun(void) { snd_pcm_status_t *status; int res; snd_pcm_status_alloca(&status); if ((res = snd_pcm_status(handle, status))<0) { error(_("status error: %s"), snd_strerror(res)); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (snd_pcm_status_get_state(status) == SND_PCM_STATE_XRUN) { struct timeval now, diff, tstamp; gettimeofday(&now, 0); snd_pcm_status_get_trigger_tstamp(status, &tstamp); timersub(&now, &tstamp, &diff); fprintf(stderr, _("%s!!! (at least %.3f ms long)\n"), stream == SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? _("underrun") : _("overrun"), diff.tv_sec * 1000 + diff.tv_usec / 1000.0); if (verbose) { fprintf(stderr, _("Status:\n")); snd_pcm_status_dump(status, log); } if ((res = snd_pcm_prepare(handle))<0) { error(_("xrun: prepare error: %s"), snd_strerror(res)); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } return; /* ok, data should be accepted again */ } if (snd_pcm_status_get_state(status) == SND_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) { if (verbose) { fprintf(stderr, _("Status(DRAINING):\n")); snd_pcm_status_dump(status, log); } if (stream == SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) { fprintf(stderr, _("capture stream format change? attempting recover...\n")); if ((res = snd_pcm_prepare(handle))<0) { error(_("xrun(DRAINING): prepare error: %s"), snd_strerror(res)); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } return; } } if (verbose) { fprintf(stderr, _("Status(R/W):\n")); snd_pcm_status_dump(status, log); } error(_("read/write error, state = %s"), snd_pcm_state_name(snd_pcm_status_get_state(status))); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } /* I/O suspend handler */ static void suspend(void) { int res; if (!quiet_mode) fprintf(stderr, _("Suspended. Trying resume. ")); fflush(stderr); while ((res = snd_pcm_resume(handle)) == -EAGAIN) sleep(1); /* wait until suspend flag is released */ if (res < 0) { if (!quiet_mode) fprintf(stderr, _("Failed. Restarting stream. ")); fflush(stderr); if ((res = snd_pcm_prepare(handle)) < 0) { error(_("suspend: prepare error: %s"), snd_strerror(res)); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } if (!quiet_mode) fprintf(stderr, _("Done.\n")); } /* peak handler */ static void compute_max_peak(u_char *data, size_t count) { signed int val, max, max_peak = 0, perc; static int run = 0; size_t ocount = count; int format_little_endian = snd_pcm_format_little_endian(hwparams.format); switch (bits_per_sample) { case 8: { signed char *valp = (signed char *)data; signed char mask = snd_pcm_format_silence(hwparams.format); while (count-- > 0) { val = *valp++ ^ mask; val = abs(val); if (max_peak < val) max_peak = val; } break; } case 16: { signed short *valp = (signed short *)data; signed short mask = snd_pcm_format_silence_16(hwparams.format); signed short sval; count /= 2; while (count-- > 0) { if (format_little_endian) sval = __le16_to_cpu(*valp); else sval = __be16_to_cpu(*valp); sval = abs(sval) ^ mask; if (max_peak < sval) max_peak = sval; valp++; } break; } case 24: { unsigned char *valp = data; signed int mask = snd_pcm_format_silence_32(hwparams.format); count /= 3; while (count-- > 0) { if (format_little_endian) { val = valp[0] | (valp[1]<<8) | (valp[2]<<16); } else { val = (valp[0]<<16) | (valp[1]<<8) | valp[2]; } /* Correct signed bit in 32-bit value */ if (val & (1<<(bits_per_sample-1))) { val |= 0xff<<24; /* Negate upper bits too */ } val = abs(val) ^ mask; if (max_peak < val) max_peak = val; valp += 3; } break; } case 32: { signed int *valp = (signed int *)data; signed int mask = snd_pcm_format_silence_32(hwparams.format); count /= 4; while (count-- > 0) { if (format_little_endian) val = __le32_to_cpu(*valp); else val = __be32_to_cpu(*valp); val = abs(val) ^ mask; if (max_peak < val) max_peak = val; valp++; } break; } default: if (run == 0) { fprintf(stderr, _("Unsupported bit size %d.\n"), bits_per_sample); run = 1; } return; } max = 1 << (bits_per_sample-1); if (max <= 0) max = 0x7fffffff; if (bits_per_sample > 16) perc = max_peak / (max / 100); else perc = max_peak * 100 / max; if(verbose<=2) { static int maxperc=0; static time_t t=0; const time_t tt=time(NULL); if(tt>t) { t=tt; maxperc=0; } if(perc>maxperc) maxperc=perc; putchar('\r'); for (val = 0; val <= perc / 2 && val < 50; val++) putchar('#'); for (; val <= maxperc / 2 && val < 50; val++) putchar(' '); putchar('+'); for (++val; val <= 50; val++) putchar(' '); printf("| %02i%%", maxperc); if (perc>99) printf(_(" !clip ")); fflush(stdout); } else if(verbose==3) { printf(_("Max peak (%li samples): 0x%08x "), (long)ocount, max_peak); for (val = 0; val < 20; val++) if (val <= perc / 5) putchar('#'); else putchar(' '); printf(" %i%%\n", perc); fflush(stdout); } } /* * write function */ static ssize_t pcm_write(u_char *data, size_t count) { ssize_t r; ssize_t result = 0; if (count < chunk_size) { snd_pcm_format_set_silence(hwparams.format, data + count * bits_per_frame / 8, (chunk_size - count) * hwparams.channels); count = chunk_size; } while (count > 0) { r = writei_func(handle, data, count); if (r == -EAGAIN || (r >= 0 && (size_t)r < count)) { snd_pcm_wait(handle, 1000); } else if (r == -EPIPE) { xrun(); } else if (r == -ESTRPIPE) { suspend(); } else if (r < 0) { error(_("write error: %s"), snd_strerror(r)); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (r > 0) { if (verbose > 1) compute_max_peak(data, r * hwparams.channels); result += r; count -= r; data += r * bits_per_frame / 8; } } return result; } static ssize_t pcm_writev(u_char **data, unsigned int channels, size_t count) { ssize_t r; size_t result = 0; if (count != chunk_size) { unsigned int channel; size_t offset = count; size_t remaining = chunk_size - count; for (channel = 0; channel < channels; channel++) snd_pcm_format_set_silence(hwparams.format, data[channel] + offset * bits_per_sample / 8, remaining); count = chunk_size; } while (count > 0) { unsigned int channel; void *bufs[channels]; size_t offset = result; for (channel = 0; channel < channels; channel++) bufs[channel] = data[channel] + offset * bits_per_sample / 8; r = writen_func(handle, bufs, count); if (r == -EAGAIN || (r >= 0 && (size_t)r < count)) { snd_pcm_wait(handle, 1000); } else if (r == -EPIPE) { xrun(); } else if (r == -ESTRPIPE) { suspend(); } else if (r < 0) { error(_("writev error: %s"), snd_strerror(r)); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (r > 0) { if (verbose > 1) { for (channel = 0; channel < channels; channel++) compute_max_peak(data[channel], r); } result += r; count -= r; } } return result; } /* * read function */ static ssize_t pcm_read(u_char *data, size_t rcount) { ssize_t r; size_t result = 0; size_t count = rcount; if (count != chunk_size) { count = chunk_size; } while (count > 0) { r = readi_func(handle, data, count); if (r == -EAGAIN || (r >= 0 && (size_t)r < count)) { snd_pcm_wait(handle, 1000); } else if (r == -EPIPE) { xrun(); } else if (r == -ESTRPIPE) { suspend(); } else if (r < 0) { error(_("read error: %s"), snd_strerror(r)); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (r > 0) { if (verbose > 1) compute_max_peak(data, r * hwparams.channels); result += r; count -= r; data += r * bits_per_frame / 8; } } return rcount; } static ssize_t pcm_readv(u_char **data, unsigned int channels, size_t rcount) { ssize_t r; size_t result = 0; size_t count = rcount; if (count != chunk_size) { count = chunk_size; } while (count > 0) { unsigned int channel; void *bufs[channels]; size_t offset = result; for (channel = 0; channel < channels; channel++) bufs[channel] = data[channel] + offset * bits_per_sample / 8; r = readn_func(handle, bufs, count); if (r == -EAGAIN || (r >= 0 && (size_t)r < count)) { snd_pcm_wait(handle, 1000); } else if (r == -EPIPE) { xrun(); } else if (r == -ESTRPIPE) { suspend(); } else if (r < 0) { error(_("readv error: %s"), snd_strerror(r)); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (r > 0) { if (verbose > 1) { for (channel = 0; channel < channels; channel++) compute_max_peak(data[channel], r); } result += r; count -= r; } } return rcount; } /* * ok, let's play a .voc file */ static ssize_t voc_pcm_write(u_char *data, size_t count) { ssize_t result = count, r; size_t size; while (count > 0) { size = count; if (size > chunk_bytes - buffer_pos) size = chunk_bytes - buffer_pos; memcpy(audiobuf + buffer_pos, data, size); data += size; count -= size; buffer_pos += size; if ((size_t)buffer_pos == chunk_bytes) { if ((size_t)(r = pcm_write(audiobuf, chunk_size)) != chunk_size) return r; buffer_pos = 0; } } return result; } static void voc_write_silence(unsigned x) { unsigned l; u_char *buf; buf = (u_char *) malloc(chunk_bytes); if (buf == NULL) { error(_("can't allocate buffer for silence")); return; /* not fatal error */ } snd_pcm_format_set_silence(hwparams.format, buf, chunk_size * hwparams.channels); while (x > 0) { l = x; if (l > chunk_size) l = chunk_size; if (voc_pcm_write(buf, l) != (ssize_t)l) { error(_("write error")); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } x -= l; } free(buf); } static void voc_pcm_flush(void) { if (buffer_pos > 0) { size_t b; if (snd_pcm_format_set_silence(hwparams.format, audiobuf + buffer_pos, chunk_bytes - buffer_pos * 8 / bits_per_sample) < 0) fprintf(stderr, _("voc_pcm_flush - silence error")); b = chunk_size; if (pcm_write(audiobuf, b) != (ssize_t)b) error(_("voc_pcm_flush error")); } snd_pcm_nonblock(handle, 0); snd_pcm_drain(handle); snd_pcm_nonblock(handle, nonblock); } static void voc_play(int fd, int ofs, char *name) { int l; VocBlockType *bp; VocVoiceData *vd; VocExtBlock *eb; size_t nextblock, in_buffer; u_char *data, *buf; char was_extended = 0, output = 0; u_short *sp, repeat = 0; size_t silence; off64_t filepos = 0; #define COUNT(x) nextblock -= x; in_buffer -= x; data += x #define COUNT1(x) in_buffer -= x; data += x data = buf = (u_char *)malloc(64 * 1024); buffer_pos = 0; if (data == NULL) { error(_("malloc error")); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (!quiet_mode) { fprintf(stderr, _("Playing Creative Labs Channel file '%s'...\n"), name); } /* first we waste the rest of header, ugly but we don't need seek */ while (ofs > (ssize_t)chunk_bytes) { if ((size_t)safe_read(fd, buf, chunk_bytes) != chunk_bytes) { error(_("read error")); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } ofs -= chunk_bytes; } if (ofs) { if (safe_read(fd, buf, ofs) != ofs) { error(_("read error")); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } hwparams.format = DEFAULT_FORMAT; hwparams.channels = 1; hwparams.rate = DEFAULT_SPEED; set_params(); in_buffer = nextblock = 0; while (1) { Fill_the_buffer: /* need this for repeat */ if (in_buffer < 32) { /* move the rest of buffer to pos 0 and fill the buf up */ if (in_buffer) memcpy(buf, data, in_buffer); data = buf; if ((l = safe_read(fd, buf + in_buffer, chunk_bytes - in_buffer)) > 0) in_buffer += l; else if (!in_buffer) { /* the file is truncated, so simulate 'Terminator' and reduce the datablock for safe landing */ nextblock = buf[0] = 0; if (l == -1) { perror(name); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } } while (!nextblock) { /* this is a new block */ if (in_buffer < sizeof(VocBlockType)) goto __end; bp = (VocBlockType *) data; COUNT1(sizeof(VocBlockType)); nextblock = VOC_DATALEN(bp); if (output && !quiet_mode) fprintf(stderr, "\n"); /* write /n after ASCII-out */ output = 0; switch (bp->type) { case 0: #if 0 d_printf("Terminator\n"); #endif return; /* VOC-file stop */ case 1: vd = (VocVoiceData *) data; COUNT1(sizeof(VocVoiceData)); /* we need a SYNC, before we can set new SPEED, STEREO ... */ if (!was_extended) { hwparams.rate = (int) (vd->tc); hwparams.rate = 1000000 / (256 - hwparams.rate); #if 0 d_printf("Channel data %d Hz\n", dsp_speed); #endif if (vd->pack) { /* /dev/dsp can't it */ error(_("can't play packed .voc files")); return; } if (hwparams.channels == 2) /* if we are in Stereo-Mode, switch back */ hwparams.channels = 1; } else { /* there was extended block */ hwparams.channels = 2; was_extended = 0; } set_params(); break; case 2: /* nothing to do, pure data */ #if 0 d_printf("Channel continuation\n"); #endif break; case 3: /* a silence block, no data, only a count */ sp = (u_short *) data; COUNT1(sizeof(u_short)); hwparams.rate = (int) (*data); COUNT1(1); hwparams.rate = 1000000 / (256 - hwparams.rate); set_params(); silence = (((size_t) * sp) * 1000) / hwparams.rate; #if 0 d_printf("Silence for %d ms\n", (int) silence); #endif voc_write_silence(*sp); break; case 4: /* a marker for syncronisation, no effect */ sp = (u_short *) data; COUNT1(sizeof(u_short)); #if 0 d_printf("Marker %d\n", *sp); #endif break; case 5: /* ASCII text, we copy to stderr */ output = 1; #if 0 d_printf("ASCII - text :\n"); #endif break; case 6: /* repeat marker, says repeatcount */ /* my specs don't say it: maybe this can be recursive, but I don't think somebody use it */ repeat = *(u_short *) data; COUNT1(sizeof(u_short)); #if 0 d_printf("Repeat loop %d times\n", repeat); #endif if (filepos >= 0) { /* if < 0, one seek fails, why test another */ if ((filepos = lseek64(fd, 0, 1)) < 0) { error(_("can't play loops; %s isn't seekable\n"), name); repeat = 0; } else { filepos -= in_buffer; /* set filepos after repeat */ } } else { repeat = 0; } break; case 7: /* ok, lets repeat that be rewinding tape */ if (repeat) { if (repeat != 0xFFFF) { #if 0 d_printf("Repeat loop %d\n", repeat); #endif --repeat; } #if 0 else d_printf("Neverending loop\n"); #endif lseek64(fd, filepos, 0); in_buffer = 0; /* clear the buffer */ goto Fill_the_buffer; } #if 0 else d_printf("End repeat loop\n"); #endif break; case 8: /* the extension to play Stereo, I have SB 1.0 :-( */ was_extended = 1; eb = (VocExtBlock *) data; COUNT1(sizeof(VocExtBlock)); hwparams.rate = (int) (eb->tc); hwparams.rate = 256000000L / (65536 - hwparams.rate); hwparams.channels = eb->mode == VOC_MODE_STEREO ? 2 : 1; if (hwparams.channels == 2) hwparams.rate = hwparams.rate >> 1; if (eb->pack) { /* /dev/dsp can't it */ error(_("can't play packed .voc files")); return; } #if 0 d_printf("Extended block %s %d Hz\n", (eb->mode ? "Stereo" : "Mono"), dsp_speed); #endif break; default: error(_("unknown blocktype %d. terminate."), bp->type); return; } /* switch (bp->type) */ } /* while (! nextblock) */ /* put nextblock data bytes to dsp */ l = in_buffer; if (nextblock < (size_t)l) l = nextblock; if (l) { if (output && !quiet_mode) { if (write(2, data, l) != l) { /* to stderr */ error(_("write error")); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } else { if (voc_pcm_write(data, l) != l) { error(_("write error")); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } COUNT(l); } } /* while(1) */ __end: voc_pcm_flush(); free(buf); } /* that was a big one, perhaps somebody split it :-) */ /* setting the globals for playing raw data */ static void init_raw_data(void) { hwparams = rhwparams; } /* calculate the data count to read from/to dsp */ static off64_t calc_count(void) { off64_t count; if (timelimit == 0) { count = pbrec_count; } else { count = snd_pcm_format_size(hwparams.format, hwparams.rate * hwparams.channels); count *= (off64_t)timelimit; } return count < pbrec_count ? count : pbrec_count; } /* write a .VOC-header */ static void begin_voc(int fd, size_t cnt) { VocHeader vh; VocBlockType bt; VocVoiceData vd; VocExtBlock eb; memcpy(vh.magic, VOC_MAGIC_STRING, 20); vh.headerlen = LE_SHORT(sizeof(VocHeader)); vh.version = LE_SHORT(VOC_ACTUAL_VERSION); vh.coded_ver = LE_SHORT(0x1233 - VOC_ACTUAL_VERSION); if (write(fd, &vh, sizeof(VocHeader)) != sizeof(VocHeader)) { error(_("write error")); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (hwparams.channels > 1) { /* write an extended block */ bt.type = 8; bt.datalen = 4; bt.datalen_m = bt.datalen_h = 0; if (write(fd, &bt, sizeof(VocBlockType)) != sizeof(VocBlockType)) { error(_("write error")); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } eb.tc = LE_SHORT(65536 - 256000000L / (hwparams.rate << 1)); eb.pack = 0; eb.mode = 1; if (write(fd, &eb, sizeof(VocExtBlock)) != sizeof(VocExtBlock)) { error(_("write error")); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } bt.type = 1; cnt += sizeof(VocVoiceData); /* Channel_data block follows */ bt.datalen = (u_char) (cnt & 0xFF); bt.datalen_m = (u_char) ((cnt & 0xFF00) >> 8); bt.datalen_h = (u_char) ((cnt & 0xFF0000) >> 16); if (write(fd, &bt, sizeof(VocBlockType)) != sizeof(VocBlockType)) { error(_("write error")); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } vd.tc = (u_char) (256 - (1000000 / hwparams.rate)); vd.pack = 0; if (write(fd, &vd, sizeof(VocVoiceData)) != sizeof(VocVoiceData)) { error(_("write error")); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } /* write a WAVE-header */ static void begin_wave(int fd, size_t cnt) { WaveHeader h; WaveFmtBody f; WaveChunkHeader cf, cd; int bits; u_int tmp; u_short tmp2; /* WAVE cannot handle greater than 32bit (signed?) int */ if (cnt == (size_t)-2) cnt = 0x7fffff00; bits = 8; switch ((unsigned long) hwparams.format) { case SND_PCM_FORMAT_U8: bits = 8; break; case SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE: bits = 16; break; case SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE: bits = 32; break; case SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE: case SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE: bits = 24; break; default: error(_("Wave doesn't support %s format..."), snd_pcm_format_name(hwparams.format)); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } h.magic = WAV_RIFF; tmp = cnt + sizeof(WaveHeader) + sizeof(WaveChunkHeader) + sizeof(WaveFmtBody) + sizeof(WaveChunkHeader) - 8; h.length = LE_INT(tmp); h.type = WAV_WAVE; cf.type = WAV_FMT; cf.length = LE_INT(16); f.format = LE_SHORT(WAV_PCM_CODE); f.modus = LE_SHORT(hwparams.channels); f.sample_fq = LE_INT(hwparams.rate); #if 0 tmp2 = (samplesize == 8) ? 1 : 2; f.byte_p_spl = LE_SHORT(tmp2); tmp = dsp_speed * hwparams.channels * (u_int) tmp2; #else tmp2 = hwparams.channels * snd_pcm_format_physical_width(hwparams.format) / 8; f.byte_p_spl = LE_SHORT(tmp2); tmp = (u_int) tmp2 * hwparams.rate; #endif f.byte_p_sec = LE_INT(tmp); f.bit_p_spl = LE_SHORT(bits); cd.type = WAV_DATA; cd.length = LE_INT(cnt); if (write(fd, &h, sizeof(WaveHeader)) != sizeof(WaveHeader) || write(fd, &cf, sizeof(WaveChunkHeader)) != sizeof(WaveChunkHeader) || write(fd, &f, sizeof(WaveFmtBody)) != sizeof(WaveFmtBody) || write(fd, &cd, sizeof(WaveChunkHeader)) != sizeof(WaveChunkHeader)) { error(_("write error")); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } /* write a Au-header */ static void begin_au(int fd, size_t cnt) { AuHeader ah; ah.magic = AU_MAGIC; ah.hdr_size = BE_INT(24); ah.data_size = BE_INT(cnt); switch ((unsigned long) hwparams.format) { case SND_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW: ah.encoding = BE_INT(AU_FMT_ULAW); break; case SND_PCM_FORMAT_U8: ah.encoding = BE_INT(AU_FMT_LIN8); break; case SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE: ah.encoding = BE_INT(AU_FMT_LIN16); break; default: error(_("Sparc Audio doesn't support %s format..."), snd_pcm_format_name(hwparams.format)); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } ah.sample_rate = BE_INT(hwparams.rate); ah.channels = BE_INT(hwparams.channels); if (write(fd, &ah, sizeof(AuHeader)) != sizeof(AuHeader)) { error(_("write error")); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } /* closing .VOC */ static void end_voc(int fd) { off64_t length_seek; VocBlockType bt; size_t cnt; char dummy = 0; /* Write a Terminator */ if (write(fd, &dummy, 1) != 1) { error(_("write error")); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } length_seek = sizeof(VocHeader); if (hwparams.channels > 1) length_seek += sizeof(VocBlockType) + sizeof(VocExtBlock); bt.type = 1; cnt = fdcount; cnt += sizeof(VocVoiceData); /* Channel_data block follows */ if (cnt > 0x00ffffff) cnt = 0x00ffffff; bt.datalen = (u_char) (cnt & 0xFF); bt.datalen_m = (u_char) ((cnt & 0xFF00) >> 8); bt.datalen_h = (u_char) ((cnt & 0xFF0000) >> 16); if (lseek64(fd, length_seek, SEEK_SET) == length_seek) write(fd, &bt, sizeof(VocBlockType)); if (fd != 1) close(fd); } static void end_wave(int fd) { /* only close output */ WaveChunkHeader cd; off64_t length_seek; off64_t filelen; u_int rifflen; length_seek = sizeof(WaveHeader) + sizeof(WaveChunkHeader) + sizeof(WaveFmtBody); cd.type = WAV_DATA; cd.length = fdcount > 0x7fffffff ? LE_INT(0x7fffffff) : LE_INT(fdcount); filelen = fdcount + 2*sizeof(WaveChunkHeader) + sizeof(WaveFmtBody) + 4; rifflen = filelen > 0x7fffffff ? LE_INT(0x7fffffff) : LE_INT(filelen); if (lseek64(fd, 4, SEEK_SET) == 4) write(fd, &rifflen, 4); if (lseek64(fd, length_seek, SEEK_SET) == length_seek) write(fd, &cd, sizeof(WaveChunkHeader)); if (fd != 1) close(fd); } static void end_au(int fd) { /* only close output */ AuHeader ah; off64_t length_seek; length_seek = (char *)&ah.data_size - (char *)&ah; ah.data_size = fdcount > 0xffffffff ? 0xffffffff : BE_INT(fdcount); if (lseek64(fd, length_seek, SEEK_SET) == length_seek) write(fd, &ah.data_size, sizeof(ah.data_size)); if (fd != 1) close(fd); } static void header(int rtype, char *name) { if (!quiet_mode) { if (! name) name = (stream == SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ? "stdout" : "stdin"; fprintf(stderr, "%s %s '%s' : ", (stream == SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ? _("Playing") : _("Recording"), gettext(fmt_rec_table[rtype].what), name); fprintf(stderr, "%s, ", snd_pcm_format_description(hwparams.format)); fprintf(stderr, _("Rate %d Hz, "), hwparams.rate); if (hwparams.channels == 1) fprintf(stderr, _("Mono")); else if (hwparams.channels == 2) fprintf(stderr, _("Stereo")); else fprintf(stderr, _("Channels %i"), hwparams.channels); fprintf(stderr, "\n"); } } /* playing raw data */ void playback_go(int fd, size_t loaded, off64_t count, int rtype, char *name) { int l, r; off64_t written = 0; off64_t c; header(rtype, name); set_params(); while (loaded > chunk_bytes && written < count) { if (pcm_write(audiobuf + written, chunk_size) <= 0) return; written += chunk_bytes; loaded -= chunk_bytes; } if (written > 0 && loaded > 0) memmove(audiobuf, audiobuf + written, loaded); l = loaded; while (written < count) { do { c = count - written; if (c > chunk_bytes) c = chunk_bytes; c -= l; if (c == 0) break; r = safe_read(fd, audiobuf + l, c); if (r < 0) { perror(name); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } fdcount += r; if (r == 0) break; l += r; } while ((size_t)l < chunk_bytes); l = l * 8 / bits_per_frame; r = pcm_write(audiobuf, l); if (r != l) break; r = r * bits_per_frame / 8; written += r; l = 0; } snd_pcm_nonblock(handle, 0); snd_pcm_drain(handle); snd_pcm_nonblock(handle, nonblock); } /* * let's play or capture it (capture_type says VOC/WAVE/raw) */ static void playback(char *name) { int ofs; size_t dta; ssize_t dtawave; pbrec_count = LLONG_MAX; fdcount = 0; if (!name || !strcmp(name, "-")) { fd = fileno(stdin); name = "stdin"; } else { if ((fd = open64(name, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1) { perror(name); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } /* read the file header */ dta = sizeof(AuHeader); if ((size_t)safe_read(fd, audiobuf, dta) != dta) { error(_("read error")); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (test_au(fd, audiobuf) >= 0) { rhwparams.format = hwparams.format; pbrec_count = calc_count(); playback_go(fd, 0, pbrec_count, FORMAT_AU, name); goto __end; } dta = sizeof(VocHeader); if ((size_t)safe_read(fd, audiobuf + sizeof(AuHeader), dta - sizeof(AuHeader)) != dta - sizeof(AuHeader)) { error(_("read error")); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if ((ofs = test_vocfile(audiobuf)) >= 0) { pbrec_count = calc_count(); voc_play(fd, ofs, name); goto __end; } /* read bytes for WAVE-header */ if ((dtawave = test_wavefile(fd, audiobuf, dta)) >= 0) { pbrec_count = calc_count(); playback_go(fd, dtawave, pbrec_count, FORMAT_WAVE, name); } else { /* should be raw data */ init_raw_data(); pbrec_count = calc_count(); playback_go(fd, dta, pbrec_count, FORMAT_RAW, name); } __end: if (fd != 0) close(fd); } static int new_capture_file(char *name, char *namebuf, size_t namelen, int filecount) { /* get a copy of the original filename */ char *s; char buf[PATH_MAX+1]; strncpy(buf, name, sizeof(buf)); /* separate extension from filename */ s = buf + strlen(buf); while (s > buf && *s != '.' && *s != '/') --s; if (*s == '.') *s++ = 0; else if (*s == '/') s = buf + strlen(buf); /* upon first jump to this if block rename the first file */ if (filecount == 1) { if (*s) snprintf(namebuf, namelen, "%s-01.%s", buf, s); else snprintf(namebuf, namelen, "%s-01", buf); remove(namebuf); rename(name, namebuf); filecount = 2; } /* name of the current file */ if (*s) snprintf(namebuf, namelen, "%s-%02i.%s", buf, filecount, s); else snprintf(namebuf, namelen, "%s-%02i", buf, filecount); return filecount; } static void capture(char *orig_name) { int tostdout=0; /* boolean which describes output stream */ int filecount=0; /* number of files written */ char *name = orig_name; /* current filename */ char namebuf[PATH_MAX+1]; off64_t count, rest; /* number of bytes to capture */ /* get number of bytes to capture */ count = calc_count(); if (count == 0) count = LLONG_MAX; /* WAVE-file should be even (I'm not sure), but wasting one byte isn't a problem (this can only be in 8 bit mono) */ if (count < LLONG_MAX) count += count % 2; else count -= count % 2; /* display verbose output to console */ header(file_type, name); /* setup sound hardware */ set_params(); /* write to stdout? */ if (!name || !strcmp(name, "-")) { fd = fileno(stdout); name = "stdout"; tostdout=1; if (count > fmt_rec_table[file_type].max_filesize) count = fmt_rec_table[file_type].max_filesize; } do { /* open a file to write */ if(!tostdout) { /* upon the second file we start the numbering scheme */ if (filecount) { filecount = new_capture_file(orig_name, namebuf, sizeof(namebuf), filecount); name = namebuf; } /* open a new file */ remove(name); if ((fd = open64(name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644)) == -1) { perror(name); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } filecount++; } rest = count; if (rest > fmt_rec_table[file_type].max_filesize) rest = fmt_rec_table[file_type].max_filesize; /* setup sample header */ if (fmt_rec_table[file_type].start) fmt_rec_table[file_type].start(fd, rest); /* capture */ fdcount = 0; while (rest > 0) { size_t c = (rest <= (off64_t)chunk_bytes) ? (size_t)rest : chunk_bytes; size_t f = c * 8 / bits_per_frame; if (pcm_read(audiobuf, f) != f) break; if (write(fd, audiobuf, c) != c) { perror(name); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } count -= c; rest -= c; fdcount += c; } /* finish sample container */ if (fmt_rec_table[file_type].end && !tostdout) { fmt_rec_table[file_type].end(fd); fd = -1; } /* repeat the loop when format is raw without timelimit or * requested counts of data are recorded */ } while ((file_type == FORMAT_RAW && !timelimit) || count > 0); } void playbackv_go(int* fds, unsigned int channels, size_t loaded, off64_t count, int rtype, char **names) { int r; size_t vsize; unsigned int channel; u_char *bufs[channels]; header(rtype, names[0]); set_params(); vsize = chunk_bytes / channels; // Not yet implemented assert(loaded == 0); for (channel = 0; channel < channels; ++channel) bufs[channel] = audiobuf + vsize * channel; while (count > 0) { size_t c = 0; size_t expected = count / channels; if (expected > vsize) expected = vsize; do { r = safe_read(fds[0], bufs[0], expected); if (r < 0) { perror(names[channel]); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } for (channel = 1; channel < channels; ++channel) { if (safe_read(fds[channel], bufs[channel], r) != r) { perror(names[channel]); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } if (r == 0) break; c += r; } while (c < expected); c = c * 8 / bits_per_sample; r = pcm_writev(bufs, channels, c); if ((size_t)r != c) break; r = r * bits_per_frame / 8; count -= r; } snd_pcm_nonblock(handle, 0); snd_pcm_drain(handle); snd_pcm_nonblock(handle, nonblock); } void capturev_go(int* fds, unsigned int channels, off64_t count, int rtype, char **names) { size_t c; ssize_t r; unsigned int channel; size_t vsize; u_char *bufs[channels]; header(rtype, names[0]); set_params(); vsize = chunk_bytes / channels; for (channel = 0; channel < channels; ++channel) bufs[channel] = audiobuf + vsize * channel; while (count > 0) { size_t rv; c = count; if (c > chunk_bytes) c = chunk_bytes; c = c * 8 / bits_per_frame; if ((size_t)(r = pcm_readv(bufs, channels, c)) != c) break; rv = r * bits_per_sample / 8; for (channel = 0; channel < channels; ++channel) { if ((size_t)write(fds[channel], bufs[channel], rv) != rv) { perror(names[channel]); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } r = r * bits_per_frame / 8; count -= r; fdcount += r; } } static void playbackv(char **names, unsigned int count) { int ret = 0; unsigned int channel; unsigned int channels = rhwparams.channels; int alloced = 0; int fds[channels]; for (channel = 0; channel < channels; ++channel) fds[channel] = -1; if (count == 1 && channels > 1) { size_t len = strlen(names[0]); char format[1024]; memcpy(format, names[0], len); strcpy(format + len, ".%d"); len += 4; names = malloc(sizeof(*names) * channels); for (channel = 0; channel < channels; ++channel) { names[channel] = malloc(len); sprintf(names[channel], format, channel); } alloced = 1; } else if (count != channels) { error(_("You need to specify %d files"), channels); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } for (channel = 0; channel < channels; ++channel) { fds[channel] = open(names[channel], O_RDONLY, 0); if (fds[channel] < 0) { perror(names[channel]); ret = EXIT_FAILURE; goto __end; } } /* should be raw data */ init_raw_data(); pbrec_count = calc_count(); playbackv_go(fds, channels, 0, pbrec_count, FORMAT_RAW, names); __end: for (channel = 0; channel < channels; ++channel) { if (fds[channel] >= 0) close(fds[channel]); if (alloced) free(names[channel]); } if (alloced) free(names); if (ret) exit(ret); } static void capturev(char **names, unsigned int count) { int ret = 0; unsigned int channel; unsigned int channels = rhwparams.channels; int alloced = 0; int fds[channels]; for (channel = 0; channel < channels; ++channel) fds[channel] = -1; if (count == 1) { size_t len = strlen(names[0]); char format[1024]; memcpy(format, names[0], len); strcpy(format + len, ".%d"); len += 4; names = malloc(sizeof(*names) * channels); for (channel = 0; channel < channels; ++channel) { names[channel] = malloc(len); sprintf(names[channel], format, channel); } alloced = 1; } else if (count != channels) { error(_("You need to specify %d files"), channels); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } for (channel = 0; channel < channels; ++channel) { fds[channel] = open(names[channel], O_WRONLY + O_CREAT, 0644); if (fds[channel] < 0) { perror(names[channel]); ret = EXIT_FAILURE; goto __end; } } /* should be raw data */ init_raw_data(); pbrec_count = calc_count(); capturev_go(fds, channels, pbrec_count, FORMAT_RAW, names); __end: for (channel = 0; channel < channels; ++channel) { if (fds[channel] >= 0) close(fds[channel]); if (alloced) free(names[channel]); } if (alloced) free(names); if (ret) exit(ret); }