V4L/DVB (8625): saa7134: Add NEC prococol IR decoding capability

This patch adds the capability of decoding NEC protocol, received via GPIO18 line.
This GPIO port can trigger saa7134 IRQ.

A future improvement would be to make it a little more generic to work also
with GPIO16 line.

A pure IRQ code didn't work, since some delays were introduced on the tests we
did.

A possible approach would be to use polling at a rate of 2.5 ms or less. If a
new code were taken, a code similar to nec_task() could be used. However, this
would add an extra overhead to kernel, and will consume more power.

Due to that, we took an hybrid approach: an IRQ upper half to trigger when a
new key is received and a bottom half to convert pulse-distance into a keycode.

The bottom half is polling based, to improve performance. During the bottom
half proccess, GPIO18 IRQ line is disabled, preventing IRQ reentrancy and
improving performance a little bit.

Thanks to Sistema Fenix (http://www.sistemafenix.com.br/) for sponsoring this
development.

Signed-off-by: Gilberto <gilberto@sistemafenix.com.br>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
This commit is contained in:
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 2008-08-05 10:03:17 -03:00 committed by Mauro Carvalho Chehab
parent d56dc61265
commit 622ecb3003
2 changed files with 139 additions and 6 deletions

View file

@ -62,8 +62,11 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_other_ir, "disable full codes of "
#define i2cdprintk(fmt, arg...) if (ir_debug) \
printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s/ir: " fmt, ir->c.name , ## arg)
/** rc5 functions */
/* Helper functions for RC5 and NEC decoding at GPIO16 or GPIO18 */
static int saa7134_rc5_irq(struct saa7134_dev *dev);
static int saa7134_nec_irq(struct saa7134_dev *dev);
static void nec_task(unsigned long data);
static void saa7134_nec_timer(unsigned long data);
/* -------------------- GPIO generic keycode builder -------------------- */
@ -280,7 +283,9 @@ void saa7134_input_irq(struct saa7134_dev *dev)
{
struct card_ir *ir = dev->remote;
if (!ir->polling && !ir->rc5_gpio) {
if (ir->nec_gpio) {
saa7134_nec_irq(dev);
} else if (!ir->polling && !ir->rc5_gpio) {
build_key(dev);
} else if (ir->rc5_gpio) {
saa7134_rc5_irq(dev);
@ -316,6 +321,10 @@ void saa7134_ir_start(struct saa7134_dev *dev, struct card_ir *ir)
ir->addr = 0x17;
ir->rc5_key_timeout = ir_rc5_key_timeout;
ir->rc5_remote_gap = ir_rc5_remote_gap;
} else if (ir->nec_gpio) {
setup_timer(&ir->timer_keyup, saa7134_nec_timer,
(unsigned long)dev);
tasklet_init(&ir->tlet, nec_task, (unsigned long)dev);
}
}
@ -335,6 +344,7 @@ int saa7134_input_init1(struct saa7134_dev *dev)
u32 mask_keyup = 0;
int polling = 0;
int rc5_gpio = 0;
int nec_gpio = 0;
int ir_type = IR_TYPE_OTHER;
int err;
@ -533,6 +543,7 @@ int saa7134_input_init1(struct saa7134_dev *dev)
ir->mask_keyup = mask_keyup;
ir->polling = polling;
ir->rc5_gpio = rc5_gpio;
ir->nec_gpio = nec_gpio;
/* init input device */
snprintf(ir->name, sizeof(ir->name), "saa7134 IR (%s)",
@ -675,8 +686,125 @@ static int saa7134_rc5_irq(struct saa7134_dev *dev)
return 1;
}
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
* Local variables:
* c-basic-offset: 8
* End:
/* On NEC protocol, One has 2.25 ms, and zero has 1.125 ms
The first pulse (start) has 9 + 4.5 ms
*/
static void saa7134_nec_timer(unsigned long data)
{
struct saa7134_dev *dev = (struct saa7134_dev *) data;
struct card_ir *ir = dev->remote;
dprintk("Cancel key repeat\n");
ir_input_nokey(ir->dev, &ir->ir);
}
static void nec_task(unsigned long data)
{
struct saa7134_dev *dev = (struct saa7134_dev *) data;
struct card_ir *ir;
struct timeval tv;
int count, pulse, oldpulse, gap;
u32 ircode = 0, not_code = 0;
int ngap = 0;
if (!data) {
printk(KERN_ERR "saa713x/ir: Can't recover dev struct\n");
/* GPIO will be kept disabled */
return;
}
ir = dev->remote;
/* rising SAA7134_GPIO_GPRESCAN reads the status */
saa_clearb(SAA7134_GPIO_GPMODE3, SAA7134_GPIO_GPRESCAN);
saa_setb(SAA7134_GPIO_GPMODE3, SAA7134_GPIO_GPRESCAN);
oldpulse = saa_readl(SAA7134_GPIO_GPSTATUS0 >> 2) & ir->mask_keydown;
pulse = oldpulse;
do_gettimeofday(&tv);
ir->base_time = tv;
/* Decode NEC pulsecode. This code can take up to 76.5 ms to run.
Unfortunately, using IRQ to decode pulse didn't work, since it uses
a pulse train of 38KHz. This means one pulse on each 52 us
*/
do {
/* Wait until the end of pulse/space or 5 ms */
for (count = 0; count < 500; count++) {
udelay(10);
/* rising SAA7134_GPIO_GPRESCAN reads the status */
saa_clearb(SAA7134_GPIO_GPMODE3, SAA7134_GPIO_GPRESCAN);
saa_setb(SAA7134_GPIO_GPMODE3, SAA7134_GPIO_GPRESCAN);
pulse = saa_readl(SAA7134_GPIO_GPSTATUS0 >> 2)
& ir->mask_keydown;
if (pulse != oldpulse)
break;
}
do_gettimeofday(&tv);
gap = 1000000 * (tv.tv_sec - ir->base_time.tv_sec) +
tv.tv_usec - ir->base_time.tv_usec;
if (!pulse) {
/* Bit 0 has 560 us, while bit 1 has 1120 us.
Do something only if bit == 1
*/
if (ngap && (gap > 560 + 280)) {
unsigned int shift = ngap - 1;
/* Address first, then command */
if (shift < 8) {
shift += 8;
ircode |= 1 << shift;
} else if (shift < 16) {
not_code |= 1 << shift;
} else if (shift < 24) {
shift -= 16;
ircode |= 1 << shift;
} else {
shift -= 24;
not_code |= 1 << shift;
}
}
ngap++;
}
ir->base_time = tv;
/* TIMEOUT - Long pulse */
if (gap >= 5000)
break;
oldpulse = pulse;
} while (ngap < 32);
if (ngap == 32) {
/* FIXME: should check if not_code == ~ircode */
ir->code = ir_extract_bits(ircode, ir->mask_keycode);
dprintk("scancode = 0x%02x (code = 0x%02x, notcode= 0x%02x)\n",
ir->code, ircode, not_code);
ir_input_keydown(ir->dev, &ir->ir, ir->code, ir->code);
} else
dprintk("Repeat last key\n");
/* Keep repeating the last key */
mod_timer(&ir->timer_keyup, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(150));
saa_setl(SAA7134_IRQ2, SAA7134_IRQ2_INTE_GPIO18);
}
static int saa7134_nec_irq(struct saa7134_dev *dev)
{
struct card_ir *ir = dev->remote;
saa_clearl(SAA7134_IRQ2, SAA7134_IRQ2_INTE_GPIO18);
tasklet_schedule(&ir->tlet);
return 1;
}

View file

@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
#include <linux/input.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#define IR_TYPE_RC5 1
#define IR_TYPE_PD 2 /* Pulse distance encoded IR */
@ -85,6 +86,10 @@ struct card_ir {
u32 code; /* raw code under construction */
struct timeval base_time; /* time of last seen code */
int active; /* building raw code */
/* NEC decoding */
u32 nec_gpio;
struct tasklet_struct tlet;
};
void ir_input_init(struct input_dev *dev, struct ir_input_state *ir,