asgardius/android_kernel_motorola_sm6225
1
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Projects Releases Packages Wiki Activity Actions

Merge branch 'devel' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ycmiao/pxa-linux-2.6 into devel

Browse source
This commit is contained in:
Russell King 2009-12-13 16:35:09 +00:00
commit bc7ecbcbc2
6547 changed files with 617402 additions and 349218 deletions
Show stats Download patch file Download diff file Expand all files Collapse all files

8
Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-driver-qla2xxx Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
What: /sys/bus/pci/drivers/qla2xxx/.../devices/*
Date: September 2009
Contact: QLogic Linux Driver <linux-driver@qlogic.com>
Description: qla2xxx-udev.sh currently looks for uevent CHANGE events to
signal a firmware-dump has been generated by the driver and is
ready for retrieval.
Users: qla2xxx-udev.sh. Proposed changes should be mailed to
linux-driver@qlogic.com

2
Documentation/ABI/testing/procfs-diskstats
View file

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ Description:
1 - major number
2 - minor mumber
3 - device name
4 - reads completed succesfully
4 - reads completed successfully
5 - reads merged
6 - sectors read
7 - time spent reading (ms)

2
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block
View file

@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ Contact: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Description:
The /sys/block/<disk>/stat files displays the I/O
statistics of disk <disk>. They contain 11 fields:
1 - reads completed succesfully
1 - reads completed successfully
2 - reads merged
3 - sectors read
4 - time spent reading (ms)

13
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-usb
View file

@ -144,3 +144,16 @@ Description:
Write a 1 to force the device to disconnect
(equivalent to unplugging a wired USB device).
What: /sys/bus/usb/drivers/.../remove_id
Date: November 2009
Contact: CHENG Renquan <rqcheng@smu.edu.sg>
Description:
Writing a device ID to this file will remove an ID
that was dynamically added via the new_id sysfs entry.
The format for the device ID is:
idVendor idProduct. After successfully
removing an ID, the driver will no longer support the
device. This is useful to ensure auto probing won't
match the driver to the device. For example:
# echo "046d c315" > /sys/bus/usb/drivers/foo/remove_id

13
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-uwb_rc-wusbhc
View file

@ -23,3 +23,16 @@ Description:
Since this relates to security (specifically, the
lifetime of PTKs and GTKs) it should not be changed
from the default.
What: /sys/class/uwb_rc/uwbN/wusbhc/wusb_phy_rate
Date: August 2009
KernelVersion: 2.6.32
Contact: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Description:
The maximum PHY rate to use for all connected devices.
This is only of limited use for testing and
development as the hardware's automatic rate
adaptation is better then this simple control.
Refer to [ECMA-368] section 10.3.1.1 for the value to
use.

33
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu
View file

@ -62,6 +62,21 @@ Description: CPU topology files that describe kernel limits related to
See Documentation/cputopology.txt for more information.
What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/probe
/sys/devices/system/cpu/release
Date: November 2009
Contact: Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Description: Dynamic addition and removal of CPU's. This is not hotplug
removal, this is meant complete removal/addition of the CPU
from the system.
probe: writes to this file will dynamically add a CPU to the
system. Information written to the file to add CPU's is
architecture specific.
release: writes to this file dynamically remove a CPU from
the system. Information writtento the file to remove CPU's
is architecture specific.
What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu#/node
Date: October 2009
@ -136,6 +151,24 @@ Description: Discover cpuidle policy and mechanism
See files in Documentation/cpuidle/ for more information.
What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu#/cpufreq/*
Date: pre-git history
Contact: cpufreq@vger.kernel.org
Description: Discover and change clock speed of CPUs
Clock scaling allows you to change the clock speed of the
CPUs on the fly. This is a nice method to save battery
power, because the lower the clock speed, the less power
the CPU consumes.
There are many knobs to tweak in this directory.
See files in Documentation/cpu-freq/ for more information.
In particular, read Documentation/cpu-freq/user-guide.txt
to learn how to control the knobs.
What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cache/index*/cache_disable_X
Date: August 2008
KernelVersion: 2.6.27

109
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-slab
View file

@ -45,8 +45,9 @@ KernelVersion: 2.6.25
Contact: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>,
Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Description:
The alloc_fastpath file is read-only and specifies how many
objects have been allocated using the fast path.
The alloc_fastpath file shows how many objects have been
allocated using the fast path. It can be written to clear the
current count.
Available when CONFIG_SLUB_STATS is enabled.
What: /sys/kernel/slab/cache/alloc_from_partial
@ -55,9 +56,10 @@ KernelVersion: 2.6.25
Contact: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>,
Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Description:
The alloc_from_partial file is read-only and specifies how
many times a cpu slab has been full and it has been refilled
by using a slab from the list of partially used slabs.
The alloc_from_partial file shows how many times a cpu slab has
been full and it has been refilled by using a slab from the list
of partially used slabs. It can be written to clear the current
count.
Available when CONFIG_SLUB_STATS is enabled.
What: /sys/kernel/slab/cache/alloc_refill
@ -66,9 +68,9 @@ KernelVersion: 2.6.25
Contact: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>,
Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Description:
The alloc_refill file is read-only and specifies how many
times the per-cpu freelist was empty but there were objects
available as the result of remote cpu frees.
The alloc_refill file shows how many times the per-cpu freelist
was empty but there were objects available as the result of
remote cpu frees. It can be written to clear the current count.
Available when CONFIG_SLUB_STATS is enabled.
What: /sys/kernel/slab/cache/alloc_slab
@ -77,8 +79,9 @@ KernelVersion: 2.6.25
Contact: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>,
Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Description:
The alloc_slab file is read-only and specifies how many times
a new slab had to be allocated from the page allocator.
The alloc_slab file is shows how many times a new slab had to
be allocated from the page allocator. It can be written to
clear the current count.
Available when CONFIG_SLUB_STATS is enabled.
What: /sys/kernel/slab/cache/alloc_slowpath
@ -87,9 +90,10 @@ KernelVersion: 2.6.25
Contact: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>,
Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Description:
The alloc_slowpath file is read-only and specifies how many
objects have been allocated using the slow path because of a
refill or allocation from a partial or new slab.
The alloc_slowpath file shows how many objects have been
allocated using the slow path because of a refill or
allocation from a partial or new slab. It can be written to
clear the current count.
Available when CONFIG_SLUB_STATS is enabled.
What: /sys/kernel/slab/cache/cache_dma
@ -117,10 +121,11 @@ KernelVersion: 2.6.31
Contact: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>,
Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Description:
The file cpuslab_flush is read-only and specifies how many
times a cache's cpu slabs have been flushed as the result of
destroying or shrinking a cache, a cpu going offline, or as
the result of forcing an allocation from a certain node.
The file cpuslab_flush shows how many times a cache's cpu slabs
have been flushed as the result of destroying or shrinking a
cache, a cpu going offline, or as the result of forcing an
allocation from a certain node. It can be written to clear the
current count.
Available when CONFIG_SLUB_STATS is enabled.
What: /sys/kernel/slab/cache/ctor
@ -139,8 +144,8 @@ KernelVersion: 2.6.25
Contact: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>,
Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Description:
The file deactivate_empty is read-only and specifies how many
times an empty cpu slab was deactivated.
The deactivate_empty file shows how many times an empty cpu slab
was deactivated. It can be written to clear the current count.
Available when CONFIG_SLUB_STATS is enabled.
What: /sys/kernel/slab/cache/deactivate_full
@ -149,8 +154,8 @@ KernelVersion: 2.6.25
Contact: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>,
Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Description:
The file deactivate_full is read-only and specifies how many
times a full cpu slab was deactivated.
The deactivate_full file shows how many times a full cpu slab
was deactivated. It can be written to clear the current count.
Available when CONFIG_SLUB_STATS is enabled.
What: /sys/kernel/slab/cache/deactivate_remote_frees
@ -159,9 +164,9 @@ KernelVersion: 2.6.25
Contact: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>,
Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Description:
The file deactivate_remote_frees is read-only and specifies how
many times a cpu slab has been deactivated and contained free
objects that were freed remotely.
The deactivate_remote_frees file shows how many times a cpu slab
has been deactivated and contained free objects that were freed
remotely. It can be written to clear the current count.
Available when CONFIG_SLUB_STATS is enabled.
What: /sys/kernel/slab/cache/deactivate_to_head
@ -170,9 +175,9 @@ KernelVersion: 2.6.25
Contact: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>,
Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Description:
The file deactivate_to_head is read-only and specifies how
many times a partial cpu slab was deactivated and added to the
head of its node's partial list.
The deactivate_to_head file shows how many times a partial cpu
slab was deactivated and added to the head of its node's partial
list. It can be written to clear the current count.
Available when CONFIG_SLUB_STATS is enabled.
What: /sys/kernel/slab/cache/deactivate_to_tail
@ -181,9 +186,9 @@ KernelVersion: 2.6.25
Contact: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>,
Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Description:
The file deactivate_to_tail is read-only and specifies how
many times a partial cpu slab was deactivated and added to the
tail of its node's partial list.
The deactivate_to_tail file shows how many times a partial cpu
slab was deactivated and added to the tail of its node's partial
list. It can be written to clear the current count.
Available when CONFIG_SLUB_STATS is enabled.
What: /sys/kernel/slab/cache/destroy_by_rcu
@ -201,9 +206,9 @@ KernelVersion: 2.6.25
Contact: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>,
Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Description:
The file free_add_partial is read-only and specifies how many
times an object has been freed in a full slab so that it had to
added to its node's partial list.
The free_add_partial file shows how many times an object has
been freed in a full slab so that it had to added to its node's
partial list. It can be written to clear the current count.
Available when CONFIG_SLUB_STATS is enabled.
What: /sys/kernel/slab/cache/free_calls
@ -222,9 +227,9 @@ KernelVersion: 2.6.25
Contact: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>,
Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Description:
The free_fastpath file is read-only and specifies how many
objects have been freed using the fast path because it was an
object from the cpu slab.
The free_fastpath file shows how many objects have been freed
using the fast path because it was an object from the cpu slab.
It can be written to clear the current count.
Available when CONFIG_SLUB_STATS is enabled.
What: /sys/kernel/slab/cache/free_frozen
@ -233,9 +238,9 @@ KernelVersion: 2.6.25
Contact: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>,
Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Description:
The free_frozen file is read-only and specifies how many
objects have been freed to a frozen slab (i.e. a remote cpu
slab).
The free_frozen file shows how many objects have been freed to
a frozen slab (i.e. a remote cpu slab). It can be written to
clear the current count.
Available when CONFIG_SLUB_STATS is enabled.
What: /sys/kernel/slab/cache/free_remove_partial
@ -244,9 +249,10 @@ KernelVersion: 2.6.25
Contact: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>,
Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Description:
The file free_remove_partial is read-only and specifies how
many times an object has been freed to a now-empty slab so
that it had to be removed from its node's partial list.
The free_remove_partial file shows how many times an object has
been freed to a now-empty slab so that it had to be removed from
its node's partial list. It can be written to clear the current
count.
Available when CONFIG_SLUB_STATS is enabled.
What: /sys/kernel/slab/cache/free_slab
@ -255,8 +261,9 @@ KernelVersion: 2.6.25
Contact: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>,
Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Description:
The free_slab file is read-only and specifies how many times an
empty slab has been freed back to the page allocator.
The free_slab file shows how many times an empty slab has been
freed back to the page allocator. It can be written to clear
the current count.
Available when CONFIG_SLUB_STATS is enabled.
What: /sys/kernel/slab/cache/free_slowpath
@ -265,9 +272,9 @@ KernelVersion: 2.6.25
Contact: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>,
Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Description:
The free_slowpath file is read-only and specifies how many
objects have been freed using the slow path (i.e. to a full or
partial slab).
The free_slowpath file shows how many objects have been freed
using the slow path (i.e. to a full or partial slab). It can
be written to clear the current count.
Available when CONFIG_SLUB_STATS is enabled.
What: /sys/kernel/slab/cache/hwcache_align
@ -346,10 +353,10 @@ KernelVersion: 2.6.26
Contact: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>,
Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Description:
The file order_fallback is read-only and specifies how many
times an allocation of a new slab has not been possible at the
cache's order and instead fallen back to its minimum possible
order.
The order_fallback file shows how many times an allocation of a
new slab has not been possible at the cache's order and instead
fallen back to its minimum possible order. It can be written to
clear the current count.
Available when CONFIG_SLUB_STATS is enabled.
What: /sys/kernel/slab/cache/partial

6
Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt
View file

@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ most specific mask.
Here is pseudo-code showing how this might be done:
#define PLAYBACK_ADDRESS_BITS DMA_BIT_MASK(32)
#define RECORD_ADDRESS_BITS 0x00ffffff
#define RECORD_ADDRESS_BITS DMA_BIT_MASK(24)
struct my_sound_card *card;
struct pci_dev *pdev;
@ -224,14 +224,14 @@ Here is pseudo-code showing how this might be done:
card->playback_enabled = 1;
} else {
card->playback_enabled = 0;
printk(KERN_WARN "%s: Playback disabled due to DMA limitations.\n",
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Playback disabled due to DMA limitations.\n",
card->name);
}
if (!pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, RECORD_ADDRESS_BITS)) {
card->record_enabled = 1;
} else {
card->record_enabled = 0;
printk(KERN_WARN "%s: Record disabled due to DMA limitations.\n",
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Record disabled due to DMA limitations.\n",
card->name);
}

13
Documentation/DocBook/device-drivers.tmpl
View file

@ -293,10 +293,23 @@ X!Idrivers/video/console/fonts.c
<chapter id="input_subsystem">
<title>Input Subsystem</title>
<sect1><title>Input core</title>
!Iinclude/linux/input.h
!Edrivers/input/input.c
!Edrivers/input/ff-core.c
!Edrivers/input/ff-memless.c
</sect1>
<sect1><title>Polled input devices</title>
!Iinclude/linux/input-polldev.h
!Edrivers/input/input-polldev.c
</sect1>
<sect1><title>Matrix keyboars/keypads</title>
!Iinclude/linux/input/matrix_keypad.h
</sect1>
<sect1><title>Sparse keymap support</title>
!Iinclude/linux/input/sparse-keymap.h
!Edrivers/input/sparse-keymap.c
</sect1>
</chapter>
<chapter id="spi">

13
Documentation/DocBook/dvb/dvbapi.xml
View file

@ -29,6 +29,14 @@
<revhistory>
<!-- Put document revisions here, newest first. -->
<revision>
<revnumber>2.0.2</revnumber>
<date>2009-10-25</date>
<authorinitials>mcc</authorinitials>
<revremark>
documents FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE and FE_DISHETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD ioctls.
</revremark>
</revision>
<revision>
<revnumber>2.0.1</revnumber>
<date>2009-09-16</date>
@ -85,3 +93,8 @@ Added ISDB-T test originally written by Patrick Boettcher
&sub-examples;
</chapter>
<!-- END OF CHAPTERS -->
<appendix id="frontend_h">
<title>DVB Frontend Header File</title>
&sub-frontend-h;
</appendix>

4
Documentation/DocBook/dvb/isdbt.xml → Documentation/DocBook/dvb/dvbproperty.xml
View file

@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
<section id="FE_GET_PROPERTY">
<title>FE_GET_PROPERTY/FE_SET_PROPERTY</title>
<section id="isdbt">
<title>ISDB-T frontend</title>
<para>This section describes shortly what are the possible parameters in the Linux
@ -312,3 +315,4 @@
</section>
</section>
</section>
</section>

415
Documentation/DocBook/dvb/frontend.h.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,415 @@
<programlisting>
/*
* frontend.h
*
* Copyright (C) 2000 Marcus Metzler &lt;marcus@convergence.de&gt;
* Ralph Metzler &lt;ralph@convergence.de&gt;
* Holger Waechtler &lt;holger@convergence.de&gt;
* Andre Draszik &lt;ad@convergence.de&gt;
* for convergence integrated media GmbH
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
*/
#ifndef _DVBFRONTEND_H_
#define _DVBFRONTEND_H_
#include &lt;linux/types.h&gt;
typedef enum fe_type {
FE_QPSK,
FE_QAM,
FE_OFDM,
FE_ATSC
} fe_type_t;
typedef enum fe_caps {
FE_IS_STUPID = 0,
FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO = 0x1,
FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 = 0x2,
FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 = 0x4,
FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 = 0x8,
FE_CAN_FEC_4_5 = 0x10,
FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 = 0x20,
FE_CAN_FEC_6_7 = 0x40,
FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 = 0x80,
FE_CAN_FEC_8_9 = 0x100,
FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO = 0x200,
FE_CAN_QPSK = 0x400,
FE_CAN_QAM_16 = 0x800,
FE_CAN_QAM_32 = 0x1000,
FE_CAN_QAM_64 = 0x2000,
FE_CAN_QAM_128 = 0x4000,
FE_CAN_QAM_256 = 0x8000,
FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO = 0x10000,
FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO = 0x20000,
FE_CAN_BANDWIDTH_AUTO = 0x40000,
FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO = 0x80000,
FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO = 0x100000,
FE_CAN_8VSB = 0x200000,
FE_CAN_16VSB = 0x400000,
FE_HAS_EXTENDED_CAPS = 0x800000, /* We need more bitspace for newer APIs, indicate this. */
FE_CAN_2G_MODULATION = 0x10000000, /* frontend supports "2nd generation modulation" (DVB-S2) */
FE_NEEDS_BENDING = 0x20000000, /* not supported anymore, don't use (frontend requires frequency bending) */
FE_CAN_RECOVER = 0x40000000, /* frontend can recover from a cable unplug automatically */
FE_CAN_MUTE_TS = 0x80000000 /* frontend can stop spurious TS data output */
} fe_caps_t;
struct dvb_frontend_info {
char name[128];
fe_type_t type;
__u32 frequency_min;
__u32 frequency_max;
__u32 frequency_stepsize;
__u32 frequency_tolerance;
__u32 symbol_rate_min;
__u32 symbol_rate_max;
__u32 symbol_rate_tolerance; /* ppm */
__u32 notifier_delay; /* DEPRECATED */
fe_caps_t caps;
};
/**
* Check out the DiSEqC bus spec available on http://www.eutelsat.org/ for
* the meaning of this struct...
*/
struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd {
__u8 msg [6]; /* { framing, address, command, data [3] } */
__u8 msg_len; /* valid values are 3...6 */
};
struct dvb_diseqc_slave_reply {
__u8 msg [4]; /* { framing, data [3] } */
__u8 msg_len; /* valid values are 0...4, 0 means no msg */
int timeout; /* return from ioctl after timeout ms with */
}; /* errorcode when no message was received */
typedef enum fe_sec_voltage {
SEC_VOLTAGE_13,
SEC_VOLTAGE_18,
SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF
} fe_sec_voltage_t;
typedef enum fe_sec_tone_mode {
SEC_TONE_ON,
SEC_TONE_OFF
} fe_sec_tone_mode_t;
typedef enum fe_sec_mini_cmd {
SEC_MINI_A,
SEC_MINI_B
} fe_sec_mini_cmd_t;
typedef enum fe_status {
FE_HAS_SIGNAL = 0x01, /* found something above the noise level */
FE_HAS_CARRIER = 0x02, /* found a DVB signal */
FE_HAS_VITERBI = 0x04, /* FEC is stable */
FE_HAS_SYNC = 0x08, /* found sync bytes */
FE_HAS_LOCK = 0x10, /* everything's working... */
FE_TIMEDOUT = 0x20, /* no lock within the last ~2 seconds */
FE_REINIT = 0x40 /* frontend was reinitialized, */
} fe_status_t; /* application is recommended to reset */
/* DiSEqC, tone and parameters */
typedef enum fe_spectral_inversion {
INVERSION_OFF,
INVERSION_ON,
INVERSION_AUTO
} fe_spectral_inversion_t;
typedef enum fe_code_rate {
FEC_NONE = 0,
FEC_1_2,
FEC_2_3,
FEC_3_4,
FEC_4_5,
FEC_5_6,
FEC_6_7,
FEC_7_8,
FEC_8_9,
FEC_AUTO,
FEC_3_5,
FEC_9_10,
} fe_code_rate_t;
typedef enum fe_modulation {
QPSK,
QAM_16,
QAM_32,
QAM_64,
QAM_128,
QAM_256,
QAM_AUTO,
VSB_8,
VSB_16,
PSK_8,
APSK_16,
APSK_32,
DQPSK,
} fe_modulation_t;
typedef enum fe_transmit_mode {
TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K,
TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K,
TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO,
TRANSMISSION_MODE_4K
} fe_transmit_mode_t;
typedef enum fe_bandwidth {
BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ,
BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ,
BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ,
BANDWIDTH_AUTO
} fe_bandwidth_t;
typedef enum fe_guard_interval {
GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32,
GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16,
GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8,
GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4,
GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO
} fe_guard_interval_t;
typedef enum fe_hierarchy {
HIERARCHY_NONE,
HIERARCHY_1,
HIERARCHY_2,
HIERARCHY_4,
HIERARCHY_AUTO
} fe_hierarchy_t;
struct dvb_qpsk_parameters {
__u32 symbol_rate; /* symbol rate in Symbols per second */
fe_code_rate_t fec_inner; /* forward error correction (see above) */
};
struct dvb_qam_parameters {
__u32 symbol_rate; /* symbol rate in Symbols per second */
fe_code_rate_t fec_inner; /* forward error correction (see above) */
fe_modulation_t modulation; /* modulation type (see above) */
};
struct dvb_vsb_parameters {
fe_modulation_t modulation; /* modulation type (see above) */
};
struct dvb_ofdm_parameters {
fe_bandwidth_t bandwidth;
fe_code_rate_t code_rate_HP; /* high priority stream code rate */
fe_code_rate_t code_rate_LP; /* low priority stream code rate */
fe_modulation_t constellation; /* modulation type (see above) */
fe_transmit_mode_t transmission_mode;
fe_guard_interval_t guard_interval;
fe_hierarchy_t hierarchy_information;
};
struct dvb_frontend_parameters {
__u32 frequency; /* (absolute) frequency in Hz for QAM/OFDM/ATSC */
/* intermediate frequency in kHz for QPSK */
fe_spectral_inversion_t inversion;
union {
struct dvb_qpsk_parameters qpsk;
struct dvb_qam_parameters qam;
struct dvb_ofdm_parameters ofdm;
struct dvb_vsb_parameters vsb;
} u;
};
struct dvb_frontend_event {
fe_status_t status;
struct dvb_frontend_parameters parameters;
};
/* S2API Commands */
#define DTV_UNDEFINED 0
#define DTV_TUNE 1
#define DTV_CLEAR 2
#define DTV_FREQUENCY 3
#define DTV_MODULATION 4
#define DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ 5
#define DTV_INVERSION 6
#define DTV_DISEQC_MASTER 7
#define DTV_SYMBOL_RATE 8
#define DTV_INNER_FEC 9
#define DTV_VOLTAGE 10
#define DTV_TONE 11
#define DTV_PILOT 12
#define DTV_ROLLOFF 13
#define DTV_DISEQC_SLAVE_REPLY 14
/* Basic enumeration set for querying unlimited capabilities */
#define DTV_FE_CAPABILITY_COUNT 15
#define DTV_FE_CAPABILITY 16
#define DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM 17
/* ISDB-T and ISDB-Tsb */
#define DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION 18
#define DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING 19
#define DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID 20
#define DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX 21
#define DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT 22
#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_FEC 23
#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_MODULATION 24
#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_SEGMENT_COUNT 25
#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_TIME_INTERLEAVING 26
#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_FEC 27
#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_MODULATION 28
#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_SEGMENT_COUNT 29
#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_TIME_INTERLEAVING 30
#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_FEC 31
#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_MODULATION 32
#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_SEGMENT_COUNT 33
#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_TIME_INTERLEAVING 34
#define DTV_API_VERSION 35
#define DTV_CODE_RATE_HP 36
#define DTV_CODE_RATE_LP 37
#define DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL 38
#define DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE 39
#define DTV_HIERARCHY 40
#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED 41
#define DTV_ISDBS_TS_ID 42
#define DTV_MAX_COMMAND DTV_ISDBS_TS_ID
typedef enum fe_pilot {
PILOT_ON,
PILOT_OFF,
PILOT_AUTO,
} fe_pilot_t;
typedef enum fe_rolloff {
ROLLOFF_35, /* Implied value in DVB-S, default for DVB-S2 */
ROLLOFF_20,
ROLLOFF_25,
ROLLOFF_AUTO,
} fe_rolloff_t;
typedef enum fe_delivery_system {
SYS_UNDEFINED,
SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_AC,
SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B,
SYS_DVBT,
SYS_DSS,
SYS_DVBS,
SYS_DVBS2,
SYS_DVBH,
SYS_ISDBT,
SYS_ISDBS,
SYS_ISDBC,
SYS_ATSC,
SYS_ATSCMH,
SYS_DMBTH,
SYS_CMMB,
SYS_DAB,
} fe_delivery_system_t;
struct dtv_cmds_h {
char *name; /* A display name for debugging purposes */
__u32 cmd; /* A unique ID */
/* Flags */
__u32 set:1; /* Either a set or get property */
__u32 buffer:1; /* Does this property use the buffer? */
__u32 reserved:30; /* Align */
};
struct dtv_property {
__u32 cmd;
__u32 reserved[3];
union {
__u32 data;
struct {
__u8 data[32];
__u32 len;
__u32 reserved1[3];
void *reserved2;
} buffer;
} u;
int result;
} __attribute__ ((packed));
/* num of properties cannot exceed DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS per ioctl */
#define DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS 64
struct dtv_properties {
__u32 num;
struct dtv_property *props;
};
#define <link linkend="FE_GET_PROPERTY">FE_SET_PROPERTY</link> _IOW('o', 82, struct dtv_properties)
#define <link linkend="FE_GET_PROPERTY">FE_GET_PROPERTY</link> _IOR('o', 83, struct dtv_properties)
/**
* When set, this flag will disable any zigzagging or other "normal" tuning
* behaviour. Additionally, there will be no automatic monitoring of the lock
* status, and hence no frontend events will be generated. If a frontend device
* is closed, this flag will be automatically turned off when the device is
* reopened read-write.
*/
#define FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT 0x01
#define <link linkend="FE_GET_INFO">FE_GET_INFO</link> _IOR('o', 61, struct dvb_frontend_info)
#define <link linkend="FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD">FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD</link> _IO('o', 62)
#define <link linkend="FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD">FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD</link> _IOW('o', 63, struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd)
#define <link linkend="FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY">FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY</link> _IOR('o', 64, struct dvb_diseqc_slave_reply)
#define <link linkend="FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST">FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST</link> _IO('o', 65) /* fe_sec_mini_cmd_t */
#define <link linkend="FE_SET_TONE">FE_SET_TONE</link> _IO('o', 66) /* fe_sec_tone_mode_t */
#define <link linkend="FE_SET_VOLTAGE">FE_SET_VOLTAGE</link> _IO('o', 67) /* fe_sec_voltage_t */
#define <link linkend="FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE">FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE</link> _IO('o', 68) /* int */
#define <link linkend="FE_READ_STATUS">FE_READ_STATUS</link> _IOR('o', 69, fe_status_t)
#define <link linkend="FE_READ_BER">FE_READ_BER</link> _IOR('o', 70, __u32)
#define <link linkend="FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH">FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH</link> _IOR('o', 71, __u16)
#define <link linkend="FE_READ_SNR">FE_READ_SNR</link> _IOR('o', 72, __u16)
#define <link linkend="FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS">FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS</link> _IOR('o', 73, __u32)
#define <link linkend="FE_SET_FRONTEND">FE_SET_FRONTEND</link> _IOW('o', 76, struct dvb_frontend_parameters)
#define <link linkend="FE_GET_FRONTEND">FE_GET_FRONTEND</link> _IOR('o', 77, struct dvb_frontend_parameters)
#define <link linkend="FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE">FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE</link> _IO('o', 81) /* unsigned int */
#define <link linkend="FE_GET_EVENT">FE_GET_EVENT</link> _IOR('o', 78, struct dvb_frontend_event)
#define <link linkend="FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD">FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD</link> _IO('o', 80) /* unsigned int */
#endif /*_DVBFRONTEND_H_*/
</programlisting>

185
Documentation/DocBook/dvb/frontend.xml
View file

@ -73,7 +73,8 @@ a specific frontend type.</para>
<section id="frontend_info">
<title>frontend information</title>
<para>Information about the frontend ca be queried with FE_GET_INFO.</para>
<para>Information about the frontend ca be queried with
<link linkend="FE_GET_INFO">FE_GET_INFO</link>.</para>
<programlisting>
struct dvb_frontend_info {
@ -338,7 +339,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<entry align="char">
<para>This system call opens a named frontend device (/dev/dvb/adapter0/frontend0)
for subsequent use. Usually the first thing to do after a successful open is to
find out the frontend type with FE_GET_INFO.</para>
find out the frontend type with <link linkend="FE_GET_INFO">FE_GET_INFO</link>.</para>
<para>The device can be opened in read-only mode, which only allows monitoring of
device status and statistics, or read/write mode, which allows any kind of use
(e.g. performing tuning operations.)
@ -478,7 +479,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
</section>
<section id="frontend_read_status">
<section id="FE_READ_STATUS">
<title>FE_READ_STATUS</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@ -492,7 +493,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = FE_READ_STATUS,
<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = <link linkend="FE_READ_STATUS">FE_READ_STATUS</link>,
fe_status_t &#x22C6;status);</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
@ -511,7 +512,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<para>int request</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
<para>Equals FE_READ_STATUS for this command.</para>
<para>Equals <link linkend="FE_READ_STATUS">FE_READ_STATUS</link> for this command.</para>
</entry>
</row><row><entry
align="char">
@ -542,7 +543,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
</section>
<section id="frontend_read_ber">
<section id="FE_READ_BER">
<title>FE_READ_BER</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@ -557,7 +558,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = FE_READ_BER,
<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = <link linkend="FE_READ_BER">FE_READ_BER</link>,
uint32_t &#x22C6;ber);</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
@ -575,7 +576,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<para>int request</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
<para>Equals FE_READ_BER for this command.</para>
<para>Equals <link linkend="FE_READ_BER">FE_READ_BER</link> for this command.</para>
</entry>
</row><row><entry
align="char">
@ -619,7 +620,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
</section>
<section id="frontend_read_snr">
<section id="FE_READ_SNR">
<title>FE_READ_SNR</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
@ -634,7 +635,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = FE_READ_SNR, int16_t
<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = <link linkend="FE_READ_SNR">FE_READ_SNR</link>, int16_t
&#x22C6;snr);</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
@ -652,7 +653,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<para>int request</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
<para>Equals FE_READ_SNR for this command.</para>
<para>Equals <link linkend="FE_READ_SNR">FE_READ_SNR</link> for this command.</para>
</entry>
</row><row><entry
align="char">
@ -697,7 +698,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
</section>
<section id="frontend_read_signal_strength">
<section id="FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH">
<title>FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@ -712,7 +713,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>int ioctl( int fd, int request =
FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH, int16_t &#x22C6;strength);</para>
<link linkend="FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH">FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH</link>, int16_t &#x22C6;strength);</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
@ -730,7 +731,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<para>int request</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
<para>Equals FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH for this
<para>Equals <link linkend="FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH">FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH</link> for this
command.</para>
</entry>
</row><row><entry
@ -775,7 +776,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
</section>
<section id="frontend_read_ub">
<section id="FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS">
<title>FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@ -797,7 +798,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>int ioctl( int fd, int request =
FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS, uint32_t &#x22C6;ublocks);</para>
<link linkend="FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS">FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS</link>, uint32_t &#x22C6;ublocks);</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
<para>PARAMETERS
@ -814,7 +815,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<para>int request</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
<para>Equals FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS for this
<para>Equals <link linkend="FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS">FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS</link> for this
command.</para>
</entry>
</row><row><entry
@ -852,7 +853,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
</section>
<section id="frontend_set_fe">
<section id="FE_SET_FRONTEND">
<title>FE_SET_FRONTEND</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@ -861,8 +862,8 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<para>This ioctl call starts a tuning operation using specified parameters. The result
of this call will be successful if the parameters were valid and the tuning could
be initiated. The result of the tuning operation in itself, however, will arrive
asynchronously as an event (see documentation for FE_GET_EVENT and
FrontendEvent.) If a new FE_SET_FRONTEND operation is initiated before
asynchronously as an event (see documentation for <link linkend="FE_GET_EVENT">FE_GET_EVENT</link> and
FrontendEvent.) If a new <link linkend="FE_SET_FRONTEND">FE_SET_FRONTEND</link> operation is initiated before
the previous one was completed, the previous operation will be aborted in favor
of the new one. This command requires read/write access to the device.</para>
</entry>
@ -872,7 +873,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = FE_SET_FRONTEND,
<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = <link linkend="FE_SET_FRONTEND">FE_SET_FRONTEND</link>,
struct dvb_frontend_parameters &#x22C6;p);</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
@ -890,7 +891,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<para>int request</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
<para>Equals FE_SET_FRONTEND for this command.</para>
<para>Equals <link linkend="FE_SET_FRONTEND">FE_SET_FRONTEND</link> for this command.</para>
</entry>
</row><row><entry
align="char">
@ -928,7 +929,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
</section>
<section id="frontend_get_fe">
<section id="FE_GET_FRONTEND">
<title>FE_GET_FRONTEND</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@ -943,7 +944,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = FE_GET_FRONTEND,
<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = <link linkend="FE_GET_FRONTEND">FE_GET_FRONTEND</link>,
struct dvb_frontend_parameters &#x22C6;p);</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
@ -962,7 +963,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<para>int request</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
<para>Equals FE_SET_FRONTEND for this command.</para>
<para>Equals <link linkend="FE_SET_FRONTEND">FE_SET_FRONTEND</link> for this command.</para>
</entry>
</row><row><entry
align="char">
@ -1003,7 +1004,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</section>
<section id="frontend_get_event">
<section id="FE_GET_EVENT">
<title>FE_GET_EVENT</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@ -1024,7 +1025,8 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
rather small (room for 8 events), the queue must be serviced regularly to avoid
overflow. If an overflow happens, the oldest event is discarded from the queue,
and an error (EOVERFLOW) occurs the next time the queue is read. After
reporting the error condition in this fashion, subsequent FE_GET_EVENT
reporting the error condition in this fashion, subsequent
<link linkend="FE_GET_EVENT">FE_GET_EVENT</link>
calls will return events from the queue as usual.</para>
</entry>
</row><row><entry
@ -1057,7 +1059,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<para>int request</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
<para>Equals FE_GET_EVENT for this command.</para>
<para>Equals <link linkend="FE_GET_EVENT">FE_GET_EVENT</link> for this command.</para>
</entry>
</row><row><entry
align="char">
@ -1115,7 +1117,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
</section>
<section id="frontend_get_info">
<section id="FE_GET_INFO">
<title>FE_GET_INFO</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@ -1130,7 +1132,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para> int ioctl(int fd, int request = FE_GET_INFO, struct
<para> int ioctl(int fd, int request = <link linkend="FE_GET_INFO">FE_GET_INFO</link>, struct
dvb_frontend_info &#x22C6;info);</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
@ -1149,7 +1151,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<para>int request</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
<para>Equals FE_GET_INFO for this command.</para>
<para>Equals <link linkend="FE_GET_INFO">FE_GET_INFO</link> for this command.</para>
</entry>
</row><row><entry
align="char">
@ -1181,7 +1183,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
</section>
<section id="frontend_diseqc_reset_overload">
<section id="FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD">
<title>FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@ -1199,7 +1201,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request =
FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD);</para>
<link linkend="FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD">FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD</link>);</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
<para>PARAMETERS
@ -1216,7 +1218,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<para>int request</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
<para>Equals FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD for this
<para>Equals <link linkend="FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD">FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD</link> for this
command.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
@ -1247,7 +1249,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
</section>
<section id="frontend_diseqc_send_master_cmd">
<section id="FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD">
<title>FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@ -1261,7 +1263,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request =
FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD, struct
<link linkend="FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD">FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD</link>, struct
dvb_diseqc_master_cmd &#x22C6;cmd);</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
@ -1280,7 +1282,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<para>int request</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
<para>Equals FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD for this
<para>Equals <link linkend="FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD">FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD</link> for this
command.</para>
</entry>
</row><row><entry
@ -1335,7 +1337,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
</section>
<section id="frontend_diseqc_recv_slave_reply">
<section id="FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY">
<title>FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@ -1350,7 +1352,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request =
FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY, struct
<link linkend="FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY">FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY</link>, struct
dvb_diseqc_slave_reply &#x22C6;reply);</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
@ -1369,7 +1371,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<para>int request</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
<para>Equals FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY for this
<para>Equals <link linkend="FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY">FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY</link> for this
command.</para>
</entry>
</row><row><entry
@ -1423,7 +1425,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
</section>
<section id="frontend_diseqc_send_burst">
<section id="FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST">
<title>FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@ -1438,7 +1440,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request =
FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST, fe_sec_mini_cmd_t burst);</para>
<link linkend="FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST">FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST</link>, fe_sec_mini_cmd_t burst);</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
@ -1456,7 +1458,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<para>int request</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
<para>Equals FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST for this command.</para>
<para>Equals <link linkend="FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST">FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST</link> for this command.</para>
</entry>
</row><row><entry
align="char">
@ -1509,7 +1511,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
</section>
<section id="frontend_set_tone">
<section id="FE_SET_TONE">
<title>FE_SET_TONE</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@ -1523,7 +1525,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = FE_SET_TONE,
<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = <link linkend="FE_SET_TONE">FE_SET_TONE</link>,
fe_sec_tone_mode_t tone);</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
@ -1541,7 +1543,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<para>int request</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
<para>Equals FE_SET_TONE for this command.</para>
<para>Equals <link linkend="FE_SET_TONE">FE_SET_TONE</link> for this command.</para>
</entry>
</row><row><entry
align="char">
@ -1592,7 +1594,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
</section>
<section id="fe_set_voltage">
<section id="FE_SET_VOLTAGE">
<title>FE_SET_VOLTAGE</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@ -1606,7 +1608,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = FE_SET_VOLTAGE,
<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = <link linkend="FE_SET_VOLTAGE">FE_SET_VOLTAGE</link>,
fe_sec_voltage_t voltage);</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
@ -1625,7 +1627,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<para>int request</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
<para>Equals FE_SET_VOLTAGE for this command.</para>
<para>Equals <link linkend="FE_SET_VOLTAGE">FE_SET_VOLTAGE</link> for this command.</para>
</entry>
</row><row><entry
align="char">
@ -1677,7 +1679,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
</section>
<section id="frontend_enable_high_lnb_volt">
<section id="FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE">
<title>FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@ -1694,7 +1696,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request =
FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE, int high);</para>
<link linkend="FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE">FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE</link>, int high);</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
@ -1712,7 +1714,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<para>int request</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
<para>Equals FE_SET_VOLTAGE for this command.</para>
<para>Equals <link linkend="FE_SET_VOLTAGE">FE_SET_VOLTAGE</link> for this command.</para>
</entry>
</row><row><entry
align="char">
@ -1762,5 +1764,82 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
</section>
<section id="FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE">
<title>FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row>
<entry align="char">
<para>Allow setting tuner mode flags to the frontend.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
<para>SYNOPSIS</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row>
<entry align="char">
<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request =
<link linkend="FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE">FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE</link>, unsigned int flags);</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
<para>PARAMETERS</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row>
<entry align="char">
<para>unsigned int flags</para>
</entry>
<entry align="char">
<para>
FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT When set, this flag will disable any zigzagging or other "normal" tuning behaviour. Additionally, there will be no automatic monitoring of the lock status, and hence no frontend events will be generated. If a frontend device is closed, this flag will be automatically turned off when the device is reopened read-write.
</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
<para>ERRORS</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row>
<entry align="char"><para>EINVAL</para></entry>
<entry align="char"><para>Invalid argument.</para></entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
</section>
&sub-isdbt;
<section id="FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD">
<title>FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row>
<entry align="char">
<para>WARNING: This is a very obscure legacy command, used only at stv0299 driver. Should not be used on newer drivers.</para>
<para>It provides a non-standard method for selecting Diseqc voltage on the frontend, for Dish Network legacy switches.</para>
<para>As support for this ioctl were added in 2004, this means that such dishes were already legacy in 2004.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
<para>SYNOPSIS</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row>
<entry align="char">
<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request =
<link linkend="FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD">FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD</link>, unsigned long cmd);</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
<para>PARAMETERS</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row>
<entry align="char">
<para>unsigned long cmd</para>
</entry>
<entry align="char">
<para>
sends the specified raw cmd to the dish via DISEqC.
</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
<para>ERRORS</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row>
<entry align="char">
<para>There are no errors in use for this call</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
</section>
</section>
&sub-dvbproperty;

4
Documentation/DocBook/genericirq.tmpl
View file

@ -417,8 +417,8 @@ desc->chip->end();
</para>
<para>
To make use of the split implementation, replace the call to
__do_IRQ by a call to desc->chip->handle_irq() and associate
the appropriate handler function to desc->chip->handle_irq().
__do_IRQ by a call to desc->handle_irq() and associate
the appropriate handler function to desc->handle_irq().
In most cases the generic handler implementations should
be sufficient.
</para>

2
Documentation/DocBook/kernel-hacking.tmpl
View file

@ -352,7 +352,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_mycall(int arg)
</para>
<programlisting>
if (signal_pending())
if (signal_pending(current))
return -ERESTARTSYS;
</programlisting>

3
Documentation/DocBook/media-entities.tmpl
View file

@ -280,7 +280,7 @@
<!ENTITY sub-v4l2 SYSTEM "v4l/v4l2.xml">
<!ENTITY sub-intro SYSTEM "dvb/intro.xml">
<!ENTITY sub-frontend SYSTEM "dvb/frontend.xml">
<!ENTITY sub-isdbt SYSTEM "dvb/isdbt.xml">
<!ENTITY sub-dvbproperty SYSTEM "dvb/dvbproperty.xml">
<!ENTITY sub-demux SYSTEM "dvb/demux.xml">
<!ENTITY sub-video SYSTEM "dvb/video.xml">
<!ENTITY sub-audio SYSTEM "dvb/audio.xml">
@ -288,6 +288,7 @@
<!ENTITY sub-net SYSTEM "dvb/net.xml">
<!ENTITY sub-kdapi SYSTEM "dvb/kdapi.xml">
<!ENTITY sub-examples SYSTEM "dvb/examples.xml">
<!ENTITY sub-frontend-h SYSTEM "dvb/frontend.h.xml">
<!ENTITY sub-dvbapi SYSTEM "dvb/dvbapi.xml">
<!ENTITY sub-media SYSTEM "media.xml">
<!ENTITY sub-media-entities SYSTEM "media-entities.tmpl">

2
Documentation/DocBook/mtdnand.tmpl
View file

@ -362,7 +362,7 @@ module_exit(board_cleanup);
<sect1 id="Multiple_chip_control">
<title>Multiple chip control</title>
<para>
The nand driver can control chip arrays. Therefor the
The nand driver can control chip arrays. Therefore the
board driver must provide an own select_chip function. This
function must (de)select the requested chip.
The function pointer in the nand_chip structure must

5
Documentation/DocBook/tracepoint.tmpl
View file

@ -86,4 +86,9 @@
!Iinclude/trace/events/irq.h
</chapter>
<chapter id="signal">
<title>SIGNAL</title>
!Iinclude/trace/events/signal.h
</chapter>
</book>

20
Documentation/DocBook/v4l/controls.xml
View file

@ -280,11 +280,29 @@ minimum value disables backlight compensation.</entry>
<constant>V4L2_COLORFX_BW</constant> (1) and
<constant>V4L2_COLORFX_SEPIA</constant> (2).</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><constant>V4L2_CID_ROTATE</constant></entry>
<entry>integer</entry>
<entry>Rotates the image by specified angle. Common angles are 90,
270 and 180. Rotating the image to 90 and 270 will reverse the height
and width of the display window. It is necessary to set the new height and
width of the picture using the &VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl according to
the rotation angle selected.</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><constant>V4L2_CID_BG_COLOR</constant></entry>
<entry>integer</entry>
<entry>Sets the background color on the current output device.
Background color needs to be specified in the RGB24 format. The
supplied 32 bit value is interpreted as bits 0-7 Red color information,
bits 8-15 Green color information, bits 16-23 Blue color
information and bits 24-31 must be zero.</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><constant>V4L2_CID_LASTP1</constant></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry>End of the predefined control IDs (currently
<constant>V4L2_CID_COLORFX</constant> + 1).</entry>
<constant>V4L2_CID_BG_COLOR</constant> + 1).</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><constant>V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE</constant></entry>

5
Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt.xml
View file

@ -770,6 +770,11 @@ kernel sources in the file <filename>Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/README.hm
<entry>'S920'</entry>
<entry>YUV 4:2:0 format of the gspca sn9c20x driver.</entry>
</row>
<row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-STV0680">
<entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_STV0680</constant></entry>
<entry>'S680'</entry>
<entry>Bayer format of the gspca stv0680 driver.</entry>
</row>
<row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-WNVA">
<entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_WNVA</constant></entry>
<entry>'WNVA'</entry>

9
Documentation/DocBook/v4l/videodev2.h.xml
View file

@ -363,6 +363,7 @@ struct <link linkend="v4l2-pix-format">v4l2_pix_format</link> {
#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-OV511">V4L2_PIX_FMT_OV511</link> v4l2_fourcc('O', '5', '1', '1') /* ov511 JPEG */
#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-OV518">V4L2_PIX_FMT_OV518</link> v4l2_fourcc('O', '5', '1', '8') /* ov518 JPEG */
#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-TM6000">V4L2_PIX_FMT_TM6000</link> v4l2_fourcc('T', 'M', '6', '0') /* tm5600/tm60x0 */
#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-STV0680">V4L2_PIX_FMT_STV0680</link> v4l2_fourcc('S', '6', '8', '0') /* stv0680 bayer */
/*
* F O R M A T E N U M E R A T I O N
@ -492,7 +493,7 @@ struct <link linkend="v4l2-jpegcompression">v4l2_jpegcompression</link> {
* you do, leave them untouched.
* Inluding less markers will make the
* resulting code smaller, but there will
* be fewer aplications which can read it.
* be fewer applications which can read it.
* The presence of the APP and COM marker
* is influenced by APP_len and COM_len
* ONLY, not by this property! */
@ -565,6 +566,7 @@ struct <link linkend="v4l2-framebuffer">v4l2_framebuffer</link> {
#define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_LOCAL_ALPHA 0x0010
#define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_GLOBAL_ALPHA 0x0020
#define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_LOCAL_INV_ALPHA 0x0040
#define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_SRC_CHROMAKEY 0x0080
/* Flags for the 'flags' field. */
#define V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_PRIMARY 0x0001
#define V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_OVERLAY 0x0002
@ -572,6 +574,7 @@ struct <link linkend="v4l2-framebuffer">v4l2_framebuffer</link> {
#define V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_LOCAL_ALPHA 0x0008
#define V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_GLOBAL_ALPHA 0x0010
#define V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_LOCAL_INV_ALPHA 0x0020
#define V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_SRC_CHROMAKEY 0x0040
struct <link linkend="v4l2-clip">v4l2_clip</link> {
struct <link linkend="v4l2-rect">v4l2_rect</link> c;
@ -914,8 +917,10 @@ enum <link linkend="v4l2-colorfx">v4l2_colorfx</link> {
#define V4L2_CID_AUTOBRIGHTNESS (V4L2_CID_BASE+32)
#define V4L2_CID_BAND_STOP_FILTER (V4L2_CID_BASE+33)
#define V4L2_CID_ROTATE (V4L2_CID_BASE+34)
#define V4L2_CID_BG_COLOR (V4L2_CID_BASE+35)
/* last CID + 1 */
#define V4L2_CID_LASTP1 (V4L2_CID_BASE+34)
#define V4L2_CID_LASTP1 (V4L2_CID_BASE+36)
/* MPEG-class control IDs defined by V4L2 */
#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE (V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_MPEG | 0x900)

17
Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-fbuf.xml
View file

@ -336,6 +336,13 @@ alpha value. Alpha blending makes no sense for destructive overlays.</entry>
inverted alpha channel of the framebuffer or VGA signal. Alpha
blending makes no sense for destructive overlays.</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><constant>V4L2_FBUF_CAP_SRC_CHROMAKEY</constant></entry>
<entry>0x0080</entry>
<entry>The device supports Source Chroma-keying. Framebuffer pixels
with the chroma-key colors are replaced by video pixels, which is exactly opposite of
<constant>V4L2_FBUF_CAP_CHROMAKEY</constant></entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@ -411,6 +418,16 @@ images, but with an inverted alpha value. The blend function is:
output = framebuffer pixel * (1 - alpha) + video pixel * alpha. The
actual alpha depth depends on the framebuffer pixel format.</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><constant>V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_SRC_CHROMAKEY</constant></entry>
<entry>0x0040</entry>
<entry>Use source chroma-keying. The source chroma-key color is
determined by the <structfield>chromakey</structfield> field of
&v4l2-window; and negotiated with the &VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl, see <xref
linkend="overlay" /> and <xref linkend="osd" />.
Both chroma-keying are mutual exclusive to each other, so same
<structfield>chromakey</structfield> field of &v4l2-window; is being used.</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>

2
Documentation/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl
View file

@ -5318,7 +5318,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
pages of the given size and map them onto the virtually contiguous
memory. The virtual pointer is addressed in runtime-&gt;dma_area.
The physical address (runtime-&gt;dma_addr) is set to zero,
because the buffer is physically non-contigous.
because the buffer is physically non-contiguous.
The physical address table is set up in sgbuf-&gt;table.
You can get the physical address at a certain offset via
<function>snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr()</function>.

254
Documentation/RCU/trace.txt
View file

@ -1,185 +1,10 @@
CONFIG_RCU_TRACE debugfs Files and Formats
The rcupreempt and rcutree implementations of RCU provide debugfs trace
output that summarizes counters and state. This information is useful for
debugging RCU itself, and can sometimes also help to debug abuses of RCU.
Note that the rcuclassic implementation of RCU does not provide debugfs
trace output.
The following sections describe the debugfs files and formats for
preemptable RCU (rcupreempt) and hierarchical RCU (rcutree).
Preemptable RCU debugfs Files and Formats
This implementation of RCU provides three debugfs files under the
top-level directory RCU: rcu/rcuctrs (which displays the per-CPU
counters used by preemptable RCU) rcu/rcugp (which displays grace-period
counters), and rcu/rcustats (which internal counters for debugging RCU).
The output of "cat rcu/rcuctrs" looks as follows:
CPU last cur F M
0 5 -5 0 0
1 -1 0 0 0
2 0 1 0 0
3 0 1 0 0
4 0 1 0 0
5 0 1 0 0
6 0 2 0 0
7 0 -1 0 0
8 0 1 0 0
ggp = 26226, state = waitzero
The per-CPU fields are as follows:
o "CPU" gives the CPU number. Offline CPUs are not displayed.
o "last" gives the value of the counter that is being decremented
for the current grace period phase. In the example above,
the counters sum to 4, indicating that there are still four
RCU read-side critical sections still running that started
before the last counter flip.
o "cur" gives the value of the counter that is currently being
both incremented (by rcu_read_lock()) and decremented (by
rcu_read_unlock()). In the example above, the counters sum to
1, indicating that there is only one RCU read-side critical section
still running that started after the last counter flip.
o "F" indicates whether RCU is waiting for this CPU to acknowledge
a counter flip. In the above example, RCU is not waiting on any,
which is consistent with the state being "waitzero" rather than
"waitack".
o "M" indicates whether RCU is waiting for this CPU to execute a
memory barrier. In the above example, RCU is not waiting on any,
which is consistent with the state being "waitzero" rather than
"waitmb".
o "ggp" is the global grace-period counter.
o "state" is the RCU state, which can be one of the following:
o "idle": there is no grace period in progress.
o "waitack": RCU just incremented the global grace-period
counter, which has the effect of reversing the roles of
the "last" and "cur" counters above, and is waiting for
all the CPUs to acknowledge the flip. Once the flip has
been acknowledged, CPUs will no longer be incrementing
what are now the "last" counters, so that their sum will
decrease monotonically down to zero.
o "waitzero": RCU is waiting for the sum of the "last" counters
to decrease to zero.
o "waitmb": RCU is waiting for each CPU to execute a memory
barrier, which ensures that instructions from a given CPU's
last RCU read-side critical section cannot be reordered
with instructions following the memory-barrier instruction.
The output of "cat rcu/rcugp" looks as follows:
oldggp=48870 newggp=48873
Note that reading from this file provokes a synchronize_rcu(). The
"oldggp" value is that of "ggp" from rcu/rcuctrs above, taken before
executing the synchronize_rcu(), and the "newggp" value is also the
"ggp" value, but taken after the synchronize_rcu() command returns.
The output of "cat rcu/rcugp" looks as follows:
na=1337955 nl=40 wa=1337915 wl=44 da=1337871 dl=0 dr=1337871 di=1337871
1=50989 e1=6138 i1=49722 ie1=82 g1=49640 a1=315203 ae1=265563 a2=49640
z1=1401244 ze1=1351605 z2=49639 m1=5661253 me1=5611614 m2=49639
These are counters tracking internal preemptable-RCU events, however,
some of them may be useful for debugging algorithms using RCU. In
particular, the "nl", "wl", and "dl" values track the number of RCU
callbacks in various states. The fields are as follows:
o "na" is the total number of RCU callbacks that have been enqueued
since boot.
o "nl" is the number of RCU callbacks waiting for the previous
grace period to end so that they can start waiting on the next
grace period.
o "wa" is the total number of RCU callbacks that have started waiting
for a grace period since boot. "na" should be roughly equal to
"nl" plus "wa".
o "wl" is the number of RCU callbacks currently waiting for their
grace period to end.
o "da" is the total number of RCU callbacks whose grace periods
have completed since boot. "wa" should be roughly equal to
"wl" plus "da".
o "dr" is the total number of RCU callbacks that have been removed
from the list of callbacks ready to invoke. "dr" should be roughly
equal to "da".
o "di" is the total number of RCU callbacks that have been invoked
since boot. "di" should be roughly equal to "da", though some
early versions of preemptable RCU had a bug so that only the
last CPU's count of invocations was displayed, rather than the
sum of all CPU's counts.
o "1" is the number of calls to rcu_try_flip(). This should be
roughly equal to the sum of "e1", "i1", "a1", "z1", and "m1"
described below. In other words, the number of times that
the state machine is visited should be equal to the sum of the
number of times that each state is visited plus the number of
times that the state-machine lock acquisition failed.
o "e1" is the number of times that rcu_try_flip() was unable to
acquire the fliplock.
o "i1" is the number of calls to rcu_try_flip_idle().
o "ie1" is the number of times rcu_try_flip_idle() exited early
due to the calling CPU having no work for RCU.
o "g1" is the number of times that rcu_try_flip_idle() decided
to start a new grace period. "i1" should be roughly equal to
"ie1" plus "g1".
o "a1" is the number of calls to rcu_try_flip_waitack().
o "ae1" is the number of times that rcu_try_flip_waitack() found
that at least one CPU had not yet acknowledge the new grace period
(AKA "counter flip").
o "a2" is the number of time rcu_try_flip_waitack() found that
all CPUs had acknowledged. "a1" should be roughly equal to
"ae1" plus "a2". (This particular output was collected on
a 128-CPU machine, hence the smaller-than-usual fraction of
calls to rcu_try_flip_waitack() finding all CPUs having already
acknowledged.)
o "z1" is the number of calls to rcu_try_flip_waitzero().
o "ze1" is the number of times that rcu_try_flip_waitzero() found
that not all of the old RCU read-side critical sections had
completed.
o "z2" is the number of times that rcu_try_flip_waitzero() finds
the sum of the counters equal to zero, in other words, that
all of the old RCU read-side critical sections had completed.
The value of "z1" should be roughly equal to "ze1" plus
"z2".
o "m1" is the number of calls to rcu_try_flip_waitmb().
o "me1" is the number of times that rcu_try_flip_waitmb() finds
that at least one CPU has not yet executed a memory barrier.
o "m2" is the number of times that rcu_try_flip_waitmb() finds that
all CPUs have executed a memory barrier.
The rcutree implementation of RCU provides debugfs trace output that
summarizes counters and state. This information is useful for debugging
RCU itself, and can sometimes also help to debug abuses of RCU.
The following sections describe the debugfs files and formats.
Hierarchical RCU debugfs Files and Formats
@ -210,9 +35,10 @@ rcu_bh:
6 c=-275 g=-275 pq=1 pqc=-275 qp=0 dt=859/1 dn=0 df=15 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10
7 c=-275 g=-275 pq=1 pqc=-275 qp=0 dt=3761/1 dn=0 df=15 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10
The first section lists the rcu_data structures for rcu, the second for
rcu_bh. Each section has one line per CPU, or eight for this 8-CPU system.
The fields are as follows:
The first section lists the rcu_data structures for rcu_sched, the second
for rcu_bh. Note that CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU kernels will have an
additional section for rcu_preempt. Each section has one line per CPU,
or eight for this 8-CPU system. The fields are as follows:
o The number at the beginning of each line is the CPU number.
CPUs numbers followed by an exclamation mark are offline,
@ -223,9 +49,9 @@ o The number at the beginning of each line is the CPU number.
o "c" is the count of grace periods that this CPU believes have
completed. CPUs in dynticks idle mode may lag quite a ways
behind, for example, CPU 4 under "rcu" above, which has slept
through the past 25 RCU grace periods. It is not unusual to
see CPUs lagging by thousands of grace periods.
behind, for example, CPU 4 under "rcu_sched" above, which has
slept through the past 25 RCU grace periods. It is not unusual
to see CPUs lagging by thousands of grace periods.
o "g" is the count of grace periods that this CPU believes have
started. Again, CPUs in dynticks idle mode may lag behind.
@ -308,8 +134,10 @@ The output of "cat rcu/rcugp" looks as follows:
rcu_sched: completed=33062 gpnum=33063
rcu_bh: completed=464 gpnum=464
Again, this output is for both "rcu" and "rcu_bh". The fields are
taken from the rcu_state structure, and are as follows:
Again, this output is for both "rcu_sched" and "rcu_bh". Note that
kernels built with CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU will have an additional
"rcu_preempt" line. The fields are taken from the rcu_state structure,
and are as follows:
o "completed" is the number of grace periods that have completed.
It is comparable to the "c" field from rcu/rcudata in that a
@ -324,23 +152,24 @@ o "gpnum" is the number of grace periods that have started. It is
If these two fields are equal (as they are for "rcu_bh" above),
then there is no grace period in progress, in other words, RCU
is idle. On the other hand, if the two fields differ (as they
do for "rcu" above), then an RCU grace period is in progress.
do for "rcu_sched" above), then an RCU grace period is in progress.
The output of "cat rcu/rcuhier" looks as follows, with very long lines:
c=6902 g=6903 s=2 jfq=3 j=72c7 nfqs=13142/nfqsng=0(13142) fqlh=6
1/1 0:127 ^0
3/3 0:35 ^0 0/0 36:71 ^1 0/0 72:107 ^2 0/0 108:127 ^3
3/3f 0:5 ^0 2/3 6:11 ^1 0/0 12:17 ^2 0/0 18:23 ^3 0/0 24:29 ^4 0/0 30:35 ^5 0/0 36:41 ^0 0/0 42:47 ^1 0/0 48:53 ^2 0/0 54:59 ^3 0/0 60:65 ^4 0/0 66:71 ^5 0/0 72:77 ^0 0/0 78:83 ^1 0/0 84:89 ^2 0/0 90:95 ^3 0/0 96:101 ^4 0/0 102:107 ^5 0/0 108:113 ^0 0/0 114:119 ^1 0/0 120:125 ^2 0/0 126:127 ^3
c=6902 g=6903 s=2 jfq=3 j=72c7 nfqs=13142/nfqsng=0(13142) fqlh=6 oqlen=0
1/1 .>. 0:127 ^0
3/3 .>. 0:35 ^0 0/0 .>. 36:71 ^1 0/0 .>. 72:107 ^2 0/0 .>. 108:127 ^3
3/3f .>. 0:5 ^0 2/3 .>. 6:11 ^1 0/0 .>. 12:17 ^2 0/0 .>. 18:23 ^3 0/0 .>. 24:29 ^4 0/0 .>. 30:35 ^5 0/0 .>. 36:41 ^0 0/0 .>. 42:47 ^1 0/0 .>. 48:53 ^2 0/0 .>. 54:59 ^3 0/0 .>. 60:65 ^4 0/0 .>. 66:71 ^5 0/0 .>. 72:77 ^0 0/0 .>. 78:83 ^1 0/0 .>. 84:89 ^2 0/0 .>. 90:95 ^3 0/0 .>. 96:101 ^4 0/0 .>. 102:107 ^5 0/0 .>. 108:113 ^0 0/0 .>. 114:119 ^1 0/0 .>. 120:125 ^2 0/0 .>. 126:127 ^3
rcu_bh:
c=-226 g=-226 s=1 jfq=-5701 j=72c7 nfqs=88/nfqsng=0(88) fqlh=0
0/1 0:127 ^0
0/3 0:35 ^0 0/0 36:71 ^1 0/0 72:107 ^2 0/0 108:127 ^3
0/3f 0:5 ^0 0/3 6:11 ^1 0/0 12:17 ^2 0/0 18:23 ^3 0/0 24:29 ^4 0/0 30:35 ^5 0/0 36:41 ^0 0/0 42:47 ^1 0/0 48:53 ^2 0/0 54:59 ^3 0/0 60:65 ^4 0/0 66:71 ^5 0/0 72:77 ^0 0/0 78:83 ^1 0/0 84:89 ^2 0/0 90:95 ^3 0/0 96:101 ^4 0/0 102:107 ^5 0/0 108:113 ^0 0/0 114:119 ^1 0/0 120:125 ^2 0/0 126:127 ^3
c=-226 g=-226 s=1 jfq=-5701 j=72c7 nfqs=88/nfqsng=0(88) fqlh=0 oqlen=0
0/1 .>. 0:127 ^0
0/3 .>. 0:35 ^0 0/0 .>. 36:71 ^1 0/0 .>. 72:107 ^2 0/0 .>. 108:127 ^3
0/3f .>. 0:5 ^0 0/3 .>. 6:11 ^1 0/0 .>. 12:17 ^2 0/0 .>. 18:23 ^3 0/0 .>. 24:29 ^4 0/0 .>. 30:35 ^5 0/0 .>. 36:41 ^0 0/0 .>. 42:47 ^1 0/0 .>. 48:53 ^2 0/0 .>. 54:59 ^3 0/0 .>. 60:65 ^4 0/0 .>. 66:71 ^5 0/0 .>. 72:77 ^0 0/0 .>. 78:83 ^1 0/0 .>. 84:89 ^2 0/0 .>. 90:95 ^3 0/0 .>. 96:101 ^4 0/0 .>. 102:107 ^5 0/0 .>. 108:113 ^0 0/0 .>. 114:119 ^1 0/0 .>. 120:125 ^2 0/0 .>. 126:127 ^3
This is once again split into "rcu" and "rcu_bh" portions. The fields are
as follows:
This is once again split into "rcu_sched" and "rcu_bh" portions,
and CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU kernels will again have an additional
"rcu_preempt" section. The fields are as follows:
o "c" is exactly the same as "completed" under rcu/rcugp.
@ -372,6 +201,11 @@ o "fqlh" is the number of calls to force_quiescent_state() that
exited immediately (without even being counted in nfqs above)
due to contention on ->fqslock.
o "oqlen" is the number of callbacks on the "orphan" callback
list. RCU callbacks are placed on this list by CPUs going
offline, and are "adopted" either by the CPU helping the outgoing
CPU or by the next rcu_barrier*() call, whichever comes first.
o Each element of the form "1/1 0:127 ^0" represents one struct
rcu_node. Each line represents one level of the hierarchy, from
root to leaves. It is best to think of the rcu_data structures
@ -379,7 +213,7 @@ o Each element of the form "1/1 0:127 ^0" represents one struct
might be either one, two, or three levels of rcu_node structures,
depending on the relationship between CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT and
CONFIG_NR_CPUS.
o The numbers separated by the "/" are the qsmask followed
by the qsmaskinit. The qsmask will have one bit
set for each entity in the next lower level that
@ -389,10 +223,19 @@ o Each element of the form "1/1 0:127 ^0" represents one struct
The value of qsmaskinit is assigned to that of qsmask
at the beginning of each grace period.
For example, for "rcu", the qsmask of the first entry
of the lowest level is 0x14, meaning that we are still
waiting for CPUs 2 and 4 to check in for the current
grace period.
For example, for "rcu_sched", the qsmask of the first
entry of the lowest level is 0x14, meaning that we
are still waiting for CPUs 2 and 4 to check in for the
current grace period.
o The characters separated by the ">" indicate the state
of the blocked-tasks lists. A "T" preceding the ">"
indicates that at least one task blocked in an RCU
read-side critical section blocks the current grace
period, while a "." preceding the ">" indicates otherwise.
The character following the ">" indicates similarly for
the next grace period. A "T" should appear in this
field only for rcu-preempt.
o The numbers separated by the ":" are the range of CPUs
served by this struct rcu_node. This can be helpful
@ -431,8 +274,9 @@ rcu_bh:
6 np=120834 qsp=9902 cbr=0 cng=0 gpc=6 gps=3 nf=2 nn=110921
7 np=144888 qsp=26336 cbr=0 cng=0 gpc=8 gps=2 nf=0 nn=118542
As always, this is once again split into "rcu" and "rcu_bh" portions.
The fields are as follows:
As always, this is once again split into "rcu_sched" and "rcu_bh"
portions, with CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU kernels having an additional
"rcu_preempt" section. The fields are as follows:
o "np" is the number of times that __rcu_pending() has been invoked
for the corresponding flavor of RCU.

2
Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.txt
View file

@ -830,7 +830,7 @@ sched: Critical sections Grace period Barrier
SRCU: Critical sections Grace period Barrier
srcu_read_lock synchronize_srcu N/A
srcu_read_unlock
srcu_read_unlock synchronize_srcu_expedited
SRCU: Initialization/cleanup
init_srcu_struct

317
Documentation/arm/OMAP/DSS Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,317 @@
OMAP2/3 Display Subsystem
-------------------------
This is an almost total rewrite of the OMAP FB driver in drivers/video/omap
(let's call it DSS1). The main differences between DSS1 and DSS2 are DSI,
TV-out and multiple display support, but there are lots of small improvements
also.
The DSS2 driver (omapdss module) is in arch/arm/plat-omap/dss/, and the FB,
panel and controller drivers are in drivers/video/omap2/. DSS1 and DSS2 live
currently side by side, you can choose which one to use.
Features
--------
Working and tested features include:
- MIPI DPI (parallel) output
- MIPI DSI output in command mode
- MIPI DBI (RFBI) output
- SDI output
- TV output
- All pieces can be compiled as a module or inside kernel
- Use DISPC to update any of the outputs
- Use CPU to update RFBI or DSI output
- OMAP DISPC planes
- RGB16, RGB24 packed, RGB24 unpacked
- YUV2, UYVY
- Scaling
- Adjusting DSS FCK to find a good pixel clock
- Use DSI DPLL to create DSS FCK
Tested boards include:
- OMAP3 SDP board
- Beagle board
- N810
omapdss driver
--------------
The DSS driver does not itself have any support for Linux framebuffer, V4L or
such like the current ones, but it has an internal kernel API that upper level
drivers can use.
The DSS driver models OMAP's overlays, overlay managers and displays in a
flexible way to enable non-common multi-display configuration. In addition to
modelling the hardware overlays, omapdss supports virtual overlays and overlay
managers. These can be used when updating a display with CPU or system DMA.
Panel and controller drivers
----------------------------
The drivers implement panel or controller specific functionality and are not
usually visible to users except through omapfb driver. They register
themselves to the DSS driver.
omapfb driver
-------------
The omapfb driver implements arbitrary number of standard linux framebuffers.
These framebuffers can be routed flexibly to any overlays, thus allowing very
dynamic display architecture.
The driver exports some omapfb specific ioctls, which are compatible with the
ioctls in the old driver.
The rest of the non standard features are exported via sysfs. Whether the final
implementation will use sysfs, or ioctls, is still open.
V4L2 drivers
------------
V4L2 is being implemented in TI.
From omapdss point of view the V4L2 drivers should be similar to framebuffer
driver.
Architecture
--------------------
Some clarification what the different components do:
- Framebuffer is a memory area inside OMAP's SRAM/SDRAM that contains the
pixel data for the image. Framebuffer has width and height and color
depth.
- Overlay defines where the pixels are read from and where they go on the
screen. The overlay may be smaller than framebuffer, thus displaying only
part of the framebuffer. The position of the overlay may be changed if
the overlay is smaller than the display.
- Overlay manager combines the overlays in to one image and feeds them to
display.
- Display is the actual physical display device.
A framebuffer can be connected to multiple overlays to show the same pixel data
on all of the overlays. Note that in this case the overlay input sizes must be
the same, but, in case of video overlays, the output size can be different. Any
framebuffer can be connected to any overlay.
An overlay can be connected to one overlay manager. Also DISPC overlays can be
connected only to DISPC overlay managers, and virtual overlays can be only
connected to virtual overlays.
An overlay manager can be connected to one display. There are certain
restrictions which kinds of displays an overlay manager can be connected:
- DISPC TV overlay manager can be only connected to TV display.
- Virtual overlay managers can only be connected to DBI or DSI displays.
- DISPC LCD overlay manager can be connected to all displays, except TV
display.
Sysfs
-----
The sysfs interface is mainly used for testing. I don't think sysfs
interface is the best for this in the final version, but I don't quite know
what would be the best interfaces for these things.
The sysfs interface is divided to two parts: DSS and FB.
/sys/class/graphics/fb? directory:
mirror 0=off, 1=on
rotate Rotation 0-3 for 0, 90, 180, 270 degrees
rotate_type 0 = DMA rotation, 1 = VRFB rotation
overlays List of overlay numbers to which framebuffer pixels go
phys_addr Physical address of the framebuffer
virt_addr Virtual address of the framebuffer
size Size of the framebuffer
/sys/devices/platform/omapdss/overlay? directory:
enabled 0=off, 1=on
input_size width,height (ie. the framebuffer size)
manager Destination overlay manager name
name
output_size width,height
position x,y
screen_width width
global_alpha global alpha 0-255 0=transparent 255=opaque
/sys/devices/platform/omapdss/manager? directory:
display Destination display
name
alpha_blending_enabled 0=off, 1=on
trans_key_enabled 0=off, 1=on
trans_key_type gfx-destination, video-source
trans_key_value transparency color key (RGB24)
default_color default background color (RGB24)
/sys/devices/platform/omapdss/display? directory:
ctrl_name Controller name
mirror 0=off, 1=on
update_mode 0=off, 1=auto, 2=manual
enabled 0=off, 1=on
name
rotate Rotation 0-3 for 0, 90, 180, 270 degrees
timings Display timings (pixclock,xres/hfp/hbp/hsw,yres/vfp/vbp/vsw)
When writing, two special timings are accepted for tv-out:
"pal" and "ntsc"
panel_name
tear_elim Tearing elimination 0=off, 1=on
There are also some debugfs files at <debugfs>/omapdss/ which show information
about clocks and registers.
Examples
--------
The following definitions have been made for the examples below:
ovl0=/sys/devices/platform/omapdss/overlay0
ovl1=/sys/devices/platform/omapdss/overlay1
ovl2=/sys/devices/platform/omapdss/overlay2
mgr0=/sys/devices/platform/omapdss/manager0
mgr1=/sys/devices/platform/omapdss/manager1
lcd=/sys/devices/platform/omapdss/display0
dvi=/sys/devices/platform/omapdss/display1
tv=/sys/devices/platform/omapdss/display2
fb0=/sys/class/graphics/fb0
fb1=/sys/class/graphics/fb1
fb2=/sys/class/graphics/fb2
Default setup on OMAP3 SDP
--------------------------
Here's the default setup on OMAP3 SDP board. All planes go to LCD. DVI
and TV-out are not in use. The columns from left to right are:
framebuffers, overlays, overlay managers, displays. Framebuffers are
handled by omapfb, and the rest by the DSS.
FB0 --- GFX -\ DVI
FB1 --- VID1 --+- LCD ---- LCD
FB2 --- VID2 -/ TV ----- TV
Example: Switch from LCD to DVI
----------------------
w=`cat $dvi/timings | cut -d "," -f 2 | cut -d "/" -f 1`
h=`cat $dvi/timings | cut -d "," -f 3 | cut -d "/" -f 1`
echo "0" > $lcd/enabled
echo "" > $mgr0/display
fbset -fb /dev/fb0 -xres $w -yres $h -vxres $w -vyres $h
# at this point you have to switch the dvi/lcd dip-switch from the omap board
echo "dvi" > $mgr0/display
echo "1" > $dvi/enabled
After this the configuration looks like:
FB0 --- GFX -\ -- DVI
FB1 --- VID1 --+- LCD -/ LCD
FB2 --- VID2 -/ TV ----- TV
Example: Clone GFX overlay to LCD and TV
-------------------------------
w=`cat $tv/timings | cut -d "," -f 2 | cut -d "/" -f 1`
h=`cat $tv/timings | cut -d "," -f 3 | cut -d "/" -f 1`
echo "0" > $ovl0/enabled
echo "0" > $ovl1/enabled
echo "" > $fb1/overlays
echo "0,1" > $fb0/overlays
echo "$w,$h" > $ovl1/output_size
echo "tv" > $ovl1/manager
echo "1" > $ovl0/enabled
echo "1" > $ovl1/enabled
echo "1" > $tv/enabled
After this the configuration looks like (only relevant parts shown):
FB0 +-- GFX ---- LCD ---- LCD
\- VID1 ---- TV ---- TV
Misc notes
----------
OMAP FB allocates the framebuffer memory using the OMAP VRAM allocator.
Using DSI DPLL to generate pixel clock it is possible produce the pixel clock
of 86.5MHz (max possible), and with that you get 1280x1024@57 output from DVI.
Rotation and mirroring currently only supports RGB565 and RGB8888 modes. VRFB
does not support mirroring.
VRFB rotation requires much more memory than non-rotated framebuffer, so you
probably need to increase your vram setting before using VRFB rotation. Also,
many applications may not work with VRFB if they do not pay attention to all
framebuffer parameters.
Kernel boot arguments
---------------------
vram=<size>
- Amount of total VRAM to preallocate. For example, "10M". omapfb
allocates memory for framebuffers from VRAM.
omapfb.mode=<display>:<mode>[,...]
- Default video mode for specified displays. For example,
"dvi:800x400MR-24@60". See drivers/video/modedb.c.
There are also two special modes: "pal" and "ntsc" that
can be used to tv out.
omapfb.vram=<fbnum>:<size>[@<physaddr>][,...]
- VRAM allocated for a framebuffer. Normally omapfb allocates vram
depending on the display size. With this you can manually allocate
more or define the physical address of each framebuffer. For example,
"1:4M" to allocate 4M for fb1.
omapfb.debug=<y|n>
- Enable debug printing. You have to have OMAPFB debug support enabled
in kernel config.
omapfb.test=<y|n>
- Draw test pattern to framebuffer whenever framebuffer settings change.
You need to have OMAPFB debug support enabled in kernel config.
omapfb.vrfb=<y|n>
- Use VRFB rotation for all framebuffers.
omapfb.rotate=<angle>
- Default rotation applied to all framebuffers.
0 - 0 degree rotation
1 - 90 degree rotation
2 - 180 degree rotation
3 - 270 degree rotation
omapfb.mirror=<y|n>
- Default mirror for all framebuffers. Only works with DMA rotation.
omapdss.def_disp=<display>
- Name of default display, to which all overlays will be connected.
Common examples are "lcd" or "tv".
omapdss.debug=<y|n>
- Enable debug printing. You have to have DSS debug support enabled in
kernel config.
TODO
----
DSS locking
Error checking
- Lots of checks are missing or implemented just as BUG()
System DMA update for DSI
- Can be used for RGB16 and RGB24P modes. Probably not for RGB24U (how
to skip the empty byte?)
OMAP1 support
- Not sure if needed

2
Documentation/arm/Samsung-S3C24XX/EB2410ITX.txt
View file

@ -55,4 +55,4 @@ Maintainers
This board is maintained by Simtec Electronics.
(c) 2004 Ben Dooks, Simtec Electronics
Copyright 2004 Ben Dooks, Simtec Electronics

2
Documentation/arm/Samsung-S3C24XX/GPIO.txt
View file

@ -134,4 +134,4 @@ Authour
Ben Dooks, 03 October 2004
(c) 2004 Ben Dooks, Simtec Electronics
Copyright 2004 Ben Dooks, Simtec Electronics

2
Documentation/arm/Samsung-S3C24XX/Overview.txt
View file

@ -299,4 +299,4 @@ Port Contributors
Document Author
---------------
Ben Dooks, (c) 2004-2005,2006 Simtec Electronics
Ben Dooks, Copyright 2004-2006 Simtec Electronics

2
Documentation/arm/Samsung-S3C24XX/S3C2412.txt
View file

@ -117,4 +117,4 @@ ATA
Document Author
---------------
Ben Dooks, (c) 2006 Simtec Electronics
Ben Dooks, Copyright 2006 Simtec Electronics

2
Documentation/arm/Samsung-S3C24XX/S3C2413.txt
View file

@ -18,4 +18,4 @@ Camera Interface
Document Author
---------------
Ben Dooks, (c) 2006 Simtec Electronics
Ben Dooks, Copyright 2006 Simtec Electronics

2
Documentation/arm/Samsung-S3C24XX/Suspend.txt
View file

@ -133,5 +133,5 @@ Configuration
Document Author
---------------
Ben Dooks, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
Ben Dooks, Copyright 2004 Simtec Electronics

2
Documentation/arm/Samsung-S3C24XX/USB-Host.txt
View file

@ -90,4 +90,4 @@ Platform Data
Document Author
---------------
Ben Dooks, (c) 2005 Simtec Electronics
Ben Dooks, Copyright 2005 Simtec Electronics

588
Documentation/blockdev/drbd/DRBD-8.3-data-packets.svg Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,588 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!-- Created with Inkscape (http://www.inkscape.org/) -->
<svg
xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
version="1.0"
width="210mm"
height="297mm"
viewBox="0 0 21000 29700"
id="svg2"
style="fill-rule:evenodd">
<defs
id="defs4" />
<g
id="Default"
style="visibility:visible">
<desc
id="desc180">Master slide</desc>
</g>
<path
d="M 11999,8601 L 11899,8301 L 12099,8301 L 11999,8601 z"
id="path193"
style="fill:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 11999,7801 L 11999,8361"
id="path197"
style="fill:none;stroke:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 7999,10401 L 7899,10101 L 8099,10101 L 7999,10401 z"
id="path209"
style="fill:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 7999,9601 L 7999,10161"
id="path213"
style="fill:none;stroke:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 11999,7801 L 11685,7840 L 11724,7644 L 11999,7801 z"
id="path225"
style="fill:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 7999,7001 L 11764,7754"
id="path229"
style="fill:none;stroke:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<g
transform="matrix(0.9895258,-0.1443562,0.1443562,0.9895258,-1244.4792,1416.5139)"
id="g245"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<text
id="text247">
<tspan
x="9139 9368 9579 9808 9986 10075 10252 10481 10659 10837 10909"
y="9284"
id="tspan249">RSDataReply</tspan>
</text>
</g>
<path
d="M 7999,9601 L 8281,9458 L 8311,9655 L 7999,9601 z"
id="path259"
style="fill:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 11999,9001 L 8236,9565"
id="path263"
style="fill:none;stroke:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<g
transform="matrix(0.9788674,0.2044961,-0.2044961,0.9788674,1620.9382,-1639.4947)"
id="g279"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<text
id="text281">
<tspan
x="8743 8972 9132 9310 9573 9801 10013 10242 10419 10597 10775 10953 11114"
y="7023"
id="tspan283">CsumRSRequest</tspan>
</text>
</g>
<text
id="text297"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="4034 4263 4440 4703 4881 5042 5219 5397 5503 5681 5842 6003 6180 6341 6519 6625 6803 6980 7158 7336 7497 7586 7692"
y="5707"
id="tspan299">w_make_resync_request()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text313"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="12199 12305 12483 12644 12821 12893 13054 13232 13410 13638 13816 13905 14083 14311 14489 14667 14845 15023 15184 15272 15378"
y="7806"
id="tspan315">receive_DataRequest()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text329"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="12199 12377 12483 12660 12838 13016 13194 13372 13549 13621 13799 13977 14083 14261 14438 14616 14794 14955 15133 15294 15399"
y="8606"
id="tspan331">drbd_endio_read_sec()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text345"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="12191 12420 12597 12775 12953 13131 13309 13486 13664 13825 13986 14164 14426 14604 14710 14871 15049 15154 15332 15510 15616"
y="9007"
id="tspan347">w_e_end_csum_rs_req()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text361"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="4444 4550 4728 4889 5066 5138 5299 5477 5655 5883 6095 6324 6501 6590 6768 6997 7175 7352 7424 7585 7691"
y="9507"
id="tspan363">receive_RSDataReply()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text377"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="4457 4635 4741 4918 5096 5274 5452 5630 5807 5879 6057 6235 6464 6569 6641 6730 6908 7086 7247 7425 7585 7691"
y="10407"
id="tspan379">drbd_endio_write_sec()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text393"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="4647 4825 5003 5180 5358 5536 5714 5820 5997 6158 6319 6497 6658 6836 7013 7085 7263 7424 7585 7691"
y="10907"
id="tspan395">e_end_resync_block()</tspan>
</text>
<path
d="M 11999,11601 L 11685,11640 L 11724,11444 L 11999,11601 z"
id="path405"
style="fill:#000080;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 7999,10801 L 11764,11554"
id="path409"
style="fill:none;stroke:#000080;visibility:visible" />
<g
transform="matrix(0.9788674,0.2044961,-0.2044961,0.9788674,2434.7562,-1674.649)"
id="g425"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000080;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<text
id="text427">
<tspan
x="9320 9621 9726 9798 9887 10065 10277 10438"
y="10943"
id="tspan429">WriteAck</tspan>
</text>
</g>
<text
id="text443"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000080;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="12199 12377 12555 12644 12821 13033 13105 13283 13444 13604 13816 13977 14138 14244"
y="11559"
id="tspan445">got_BlockAck()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text459"
style="font-size:423px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="7999 8304 8541 8778 8990 9201 9413 9650 10001 10120 10357 10594 10806 11043 11280 11398 11703 11940 12152 12364 12601 12812 12931 13049 13261 13498 13710 13947 14065 14302 14540 14658 14777 14870 15107 15225 15437 15649 15886"
y="4877"
id="tspan461">Checksum based Resync, case not in sync</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text475"
style="font-size:423px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="6961 7266 7571 7854 8159 8299 8536 8654 8891 9010 9247 9484 9603 9840 9958 10077 10170 10407"
y="2806"
id="tspan477">DRBD-8.3 data flow</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text491"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="5190 5419 5596 5774 5952 6113 6291 6468 6646 6824 6985 7146 7324 7586 7692"
y="7005"
id="tspan493">w_e_send_csum()</tspan>
</text>
<path
d="M 11999,17601 L 11899,17301 L 12099,17301 L 11999,17601 z"
id="path503"
style="fill:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 11999,16801 L 11999,17361"
id="path507"
style="fill:none;stroke:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 11999,16801 L 11685,16840 L 11724,16644 L 11999,16801 z"
id="path519"
style="fill:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 7999,16001 L 11764,16754"
id="path523"
style="fill:none;stroke:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<g
transform="matrix(0.9895258,-0.1443562,0.1443562,0.9895258,-2539.5806,1529.3491)"
id="g539"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000080;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<text
id="text541">
<tspan
x="9269 9498 9709 9798 9959 10048 10226 10437 10598 10776"
y="18265"
id="tspan543">RSIsInSync</tspan>
</text>
</g>
<path
d="M 7999,18601 L 8281,18458 L 8311,18655 L 7999,18601 z"
id="path553"
style="fill:#000080;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 11999,18001 L 8236,18565"
id="path557"
style="fill:none;stroke:#000080;visibility:visible" />
<g
transform="matrix(0.9788674,0.2044961,-0.2044961,0.9788674,3461.4027,-1449.3012)"
id="g573"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<text
id="text575">
<tspan
x="8743 8972 9132 9310 9573 9801 10013 10242 10419 10597 10775 10953 11114"
y="16023"
id="tspan577">CsumRSRequest</tspan>
</text>
</g>
<text
id="text591"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="12199 12305 12483 12644 12821 12893 13054 13232 13410 13638 13816 13905 14083 14311 14489 14667 14845 15023 15184 15272 15378"
y="16806"
id="tspan593">receive_DataRequest()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text607"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="12199 12377 12483 12660 12838 13016 13194 13372 13549 13621 13799 13977 14083 14261 14438 14616 14794 14955 15133 15294 15399"
y="17606"
id="tspan609">drbd_endio_read_sec()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text623"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="12191 12420 12597 12775 12953 13131 13309 13486 13664 13825 13986 14164 14426 14604 14710 14871 15049 15154 15332 15510 15616"
y="18007"
id="tspan625">w_e_end_csum_rs_req()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text639"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000080;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="5735 5913 6091 6180 6357 6446 6607 6696 6874 7085 7246 7424 7585 7691"
y="18507"
id="tspan641">got_IsInSync()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text655"
style="font-size:423px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="7999 8304 8541 8778 8990 9201 9413 9650 10001 10120 10357 10594 10806 11043 11280 11398 11703 11940 12152 12364 12601 12812 12931 13049 13261 13498 13710 13947 14065 14159 14396 14514 14726 14937 15175"
y="13877"
id="tspan657">Checksum based Resync, case in sync</tspan>
</text>
<path
d="M 12000,24601 L 11900,24301 L 12100,24301 L 12000,24601 z"
id="path667"
style="fill:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 12000,23801 L 12000,24361"
id="path671"
style="fill:none;stroke:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 8000,26401 L 7900,26101 L 8100,26101 L 8000,26401 z"
id="path683"
style="fill:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 8000,25601 L 8000,26161"
id="path687"
style="fill:none;stroke:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 12000,23801 L 11686,23840 L 11725,23644 L 12000,23801 z"
id="path699"
style="fill:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 8000,23001 L 11765,23754"
id="path703"
style="fill:none;stroke:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<g
transform="matrix(0.9895258,-0.1443562,0.1443562,0.9895258,-3543.8452,1630.5143)"
id="g719"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<text
id="text721">
<tspan
x="9464 9710 9921 10150 10328 10505 10577"
y="25236"
id="tspan723">OVReply</tspan>
</text>
</g>
<path
d="M 8000,25601 L 8282,25458 L 8312,25655 L 8000,25601 z"
id="path733"
style="fill:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 12000,25001 L 8237,25565"
id="path737"
style="fill:none;stroke:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<g
transform="matrix(0.9788674,0.2044961,-0.2044961,0.9788674,4918.2801,-1381.2128)"
id="g753"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<text
id="text755">
<tspan
x="9142 9388 9599 9828 10006 10183 10361 10539 10700"
y="23106"
id="tspan757">OVRequest</tspan>
</text>
</g>
<text
id="text771"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="12200 12306 12484 12645 12822 12894 13055 13233 13411 13656 13868 14097 14274 14452 14630 14808 14969 15058 15163"
y="23806"
id="tspan773">receive_OVRequest()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text787"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="12200 12378 12484 12661 12839 13017 13195 13373 13550 13622 13800 13978 14084 14262 14439 14617 14795 14956 15134 15295 15400"
y="24606"
id="tspan789">drbd_endio_read_sec()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text803"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="12192 12421 12598 12776 12954 13132 13310 13487 13665 13843 14004 14182 14288 14465 14643 14749"
y="25007"
id="tspan805">w_e_end_ov_req()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text819"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="5101 5207 5385 5546 5723 5795 5956 6134 6312 6557 6769 6998 7175 7353 7425 7586 7692"
y="25507"
id="tspan821">receive_OVReply()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text835"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="4492 4670 4776 4953 5131 5309 5487 5665 5842 5914 6092 6270 6376 6554 6731 6909 7087 7248 7426 7587 7692"
y="26407"
id="tspan837">drbd_endio_read_sec()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text851"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="4902 5131 5308 5486 5664 5842 6020 6197 6375 6553 6714 6892 6998 7175 7353 7425 7586 7692"
y="26907"
id="tspan853">w_e_end_ov_reply()</tspan>
</text>
<path
d="M 12000,27601 L 11686,27640 L 11725,27444 L 12000,27601 z"
id="path863"
style="fill:#000080;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 8000,26801 L 11765,27554"
id="path867"
style="fill:none;stroke:#000080;visibility:visible" />
<g
transform="matrix(0.9788674,0.2044961,-0.2044961,0.9788674,5704.1907,-1328.312)"
id="g883"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000080;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<text
id="text885">
<tspan
x="9279 9525 9736 9965 10143 10303 10481 10553"
y="26935"
id="tspan887">OVResult</tspan>
</text>
</g>
<text
id="text901"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000080;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="12200 12378 12556 12645 12822 13068 13280 13508 13686 13847 14025 14097 14185 14291"
y="27559"
id="tspan903">got_OVResult()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text917"
style="font-size:423px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="8000 8330 8567 8660 8754 8991 9228 9346 9558 9795 9935 10028 10146"
y="21877"
id="tspan919">Online verify</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text933"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="4641 4870 5047 5310 5488 5649 5826 6004 6182 6343 6521 6626 6804 6982 7160 7338 7499 7587 7693"
y="23005"
id="tspan935">w_make_ov_request()</tspan>
</text>
<path
d="M 8000,6500 L 7900,6200 L 8100,6200 L 8000,6500 z"
id="path945"
style="fill:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 8000,5700 L 8000,6260"
id="path949"
style="fill:none;stroke:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 3900,5500 L 3700,5500 L 3700,11000 L 3900,11000"
id="path961"
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 3900,14500 L 3700,14500 L 3700,18600 L 3900,18600"
id="path973"
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 3900,22800 L 3700,22800 L 3700,26900 L 3900,26900"
id="path985"
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;visibility:visible" />
<text
id="text1001"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="4492 4670 4776 4953 5131 5309 5487 5665 5842 5914 6092 6270 6376 6554 6731 6909 7087 7248 7426 7587 7692"
y="6506"
id="tspan1003">drbd_endio_read_sec()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text1017"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="4034 4263 4440 4703 4881 5042 5219 5397 5503 5681 5842 6003 6180 6341 6519 6625 6803 6980 7158 7336 7497 7586 7692"
y="14708"
id="tspan1019">w_make_resync_request()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text1033"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="5190 5419 5596 5774 5952 6113 6291 6468 6646 6824 6985 7146 7324 7586 7692"
y="16006"
id="tspan1035">w_e_send_csum()</tspan>
</text>
<path
d="M 8000,15501 L 7900,15201 L 8100,15201 L 8000,15501 z"
id="path1045"
style="fill:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 8000,14701 L 8000,15261"
id="path1049"
style="fill:none;stroke:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<text
id="text1065"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="4492 4670 4776 4953 5131 5309 5487 5665 5842 5914 6092 6270 6376 6554 6731 6909 7087 7248 7426 7587 7692"
y="15507"
id="tspan1067">drbd_endio_read_sec()</tspan>
</text>
<path
d="M 16100,9000 L 16300,9000 L 16300,7500 L 16100,7500"
id="path1077"
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 16100,18000 L 16300,18000 L 16300,16500 L 16100,16500"
id="path1089"
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 16100,25000 L 16300,25000 L 16300,23500 L 16100,23500"
id="path1101"
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;visibility:visible" />
<text
id="text1117"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="2026 2132 2293 2471 2648 2826 3004 3076 3254 3431 3503 3681 3787"
y="5402"
id="tspan1119">rs_begin_io()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text1133"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="2027 2133 2294 2472 2649 2827 3005 3077 3255 3432 3504 3682 3788"
y="14402"
id="tspan1135">rs_begin_io()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text1149"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="2026 2132 2293 2471 2648 2826 3004 3076 3254 3431 3503 3681 3787"
y="22602"
id="tspan1151">rs_begin_io()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text1165"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="1426 1532 1693 1871 2031 2209 2472 2649 2721 2899 2988 3166 3344 3416 3593 3699"
y="11302"
id="tspan1167">rs_complete_io()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text1181"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="1526 1632 1793 1971 2131 2309 2572 2749 2821 2999 3088 3266 3444 3516 3693 3799"
y="18931"
id="tspan1183">rs_complete_io()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text1197"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="1526 1632 1793 1971 2131 2309 2572 2749 2821 2999 3088 3266 3444 3516 3693 3799"
y="27231"
id="tspan1199">rs_complete_io()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text1213"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="16126 16232 16393 16571 16748 16926 17104 17176 17354 17531 17603 17781 17887"
y="7402"
id="tspan1215">rs_begin_io()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text1229"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="16127 16233 16394 16572 16749 16927 17105 17177 17355 17532 17604 17782 17888"
y="16331"
id="tspan1231">rs_begin_io()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text1245"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="16127 16233 16394 16572 16749 16927 17105 17177 17355 17532 17604 17782 17888"
y="23302"
id="tspan1247">rs_begin_io()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text1261"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="16115 16221 16382 16560 16720 16898 17161 17338 17410 17588 17677 17855 18033 18105 18282 18388"
y="9302"
id="tspan1263">rs_complete_io()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text1277"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="16115 16221 16382 16560 16720 16898 17161 17338 17410 17588 17677 17855 18033 18105 18282 18388"
y="18331"
id="tspan1279">rs_complete_io()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text1293"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="16126 16232 16393 16571 16731 16909 17172 17349 17421 17599 17688 17866 18044 18116 18293 18399"
y="25302"
id="tspan1295">rs_complete_io()</tspan>
</text>
</svg>
Side by side

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 22 KiB

459
Documentation/blockdev/drbd/DRBD-data-packets.svg Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,459 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!-- Created with Inkscape (http://www.inkscape.org/) -->
<svg
xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
version="1.0"
width="210mm"
height="297mm"
viewBox="0 0 21000 29700"
id="svg2"
style="fill-rule:evenodd">
<defs
id="defs4" />
<g
id="Default"
style="visibility:visible">
<desc
id="desc176">Master slide</desc>
</g>
<path
d="M 11999,19601 L 11899,19301 L 12099,19301 L 11999,19601 z"
id="path189"
style="fill:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 11999,18801 L 11999,19361"
id="path193"
style="fill:none;stroke:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 7999,21401 L 7899,21101 L 8099,21101 L 7999,21401 z"
id="path205"
style="fill:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 7999,20601 L 7999,21161"
id="path209"
style="fill:none;stroke:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 11999,18801 L 11685,18840 L 11724,18644 L 11999,18801 z"
id="path221"
style="fill:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 7999,18001 L 11764,18754"
id="path225"
style="fill:none;stroke:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<text
x="-3023.845"
y="1106.8124"
transform="matrix(0.9895258,-0.1443562,0.1443562,0.9895258,0,0)"
id="text243"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="6115.1553 6344.1553 6555.1553 6784.1553 6962.1553 7051.1553 7228.1553 7457.1553 7635.1553 7813.1553 7885.1553"
y="21390.812"
id="tspan245">RSDataReply</tspan>
</text>
<path
d="M 7999,20601 L 8281,20458 L 8311,20655 L 7999,20601 z"
id="path255"
style="fill:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 11999,20001 L 8236,20565"
id="path259"
style="fill:none;stroke:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<text
x="3502.5356"
y="-2184.6621"
transform="matrix(0.9788674,0.2044961,-0.2044961,0.9788674,0,0)"
id="text277"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="12321.536 12550.536 12761.536 12990.536 13168.536 13257.536 13434.536 13663.536 13841.536 14019.536 14196.536 14374.536 14535.536"
y="15854.338"
id="tspan279">RSDataRequest</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text293"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="4034 4263 4440 4703 4881 5042 5219 5397 5503 5681 5842 6003 6180 6341 6519 6625 6803 6980 7158 7336 7497 7586 7692"
y="17807"
id="tspan295">w_make_resync_request()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text309"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="12199 12305 12483 12644 12821 12893 13054 13232 13410 13638 13816 13905 14083 14311 14489 14667 14845 15023 15184 15272 15378"
y="18806"
id="tspan311">receive_DataRequest()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text325"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="12199 12377 12483 12660 12838 13016 13194 13372 13549 13621 13799 13977 14083 14261 14438 14616 14794 14955 15133 15294 15399"
y="19606"
id="tspan327">drbd_endio_read_sec()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text341"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="12191 12420 12597 12775 12953 13131 13309 13486 13664 13770 13931 14109 14287 14375 14553 14731 14837 15015 15192 15298"
y="20007"
id="tspan343">w_e_end_rsdata_req()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text357"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="4444 4550 4728 4889 5066 5138 5299 5477 5655 5883 6095 6324 6501 6590 6768 6997 7175 7352 7424 7585 7691"
y="20507"
id="tspan359">receive_RSDataReply()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text373"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="4457 4635 4741 4918 5096 5274 5452 5630 5807 5879 6057 6235 6464 6569 6641 6730 6908 7086 7247 7425 7585 7691"
y="21407"
id="tspan375">drbd_endio_write_sec()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text389"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="4647 4825 5003 5180 5358 5536 5714 5820 5997 6158 6319 6497 6658 6836 7013 7085 7263 7424 7585 7691"
y="21907"
id="tspan391">e_end_resync_block()</tspan>
</text>
<path
d="M 11999,22601 L 11685,22640 L 11724,22444 L 11999,22601 z"
id="path401"
style="fill:#000080;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 7999,21801 L 11764,22554"
id="path405"
style="fill:none;stroke:#000080;visibility:visible" />
<text
x="4290.3008"
y="-2369.6162"
transform="matrix(0.9788674,0.2044961,-0.2044961,0.9788674,0,0)"
id="text423"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000080;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="13610.301 13911.301 14016.301 14088.301 14177.301 14355.301 14567.301 14728.301"
y="19573.385"
id="tspan425">WriteAck</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text439"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000080;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="12199 12377 12555 12644 12821 13033 13105 13283 13444 13604 13816 13977 14138 14244"
y="22559"
id="tspan441">got_BlockAck()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text455"
style="font-size:423px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="7999 8304 8541 8753 8964 9201 9413 9531 9769 9862 10099 10310 10522 10734 10852 10971 11208 11348 11585 11822"
y="16877"
id="tspan457">Resync blocks, 4-32K</tspan>
</text>
<path
d="M 12000,7601 L 11900,7301 L 12100,7301 L 12000,7601 z"
id="path467"
style="fill:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 12000,6801 L 12000,7361"
id="path471"
style="fill:none;stroke:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 12000,6801 L 11686,6840 L 11725,6644 L 12000,6801 z"
id="path483"
style="fill:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 8000,6001 L 11765,6754"
id="path487"
style="fill:none;stroke:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<text
x="-1288.1796"
y="1279.7666"
transform="matrix(0.9895258,-0.1443562,0.1443562,0.9895258,0,0)"
id="text505"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000080;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="8174.8208 8475.8203 8580.8203 8652.8203 8741.8203 8919.8203 9131.8203 9292.8203"
y="9516.7666"
id="tspan507">WriteAck</tspan>
</text>
<path
d="M 8000,8601 L 8282,8458 L 8312,8655 L 8000,8601 z"
id="path517"
style="fill:#000080;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 12000,8001 L 8237,8565"
id="path521"
style="fill:none;stroke:#000080;visibility:visible" />
<text
x="1065.6655"
y="-2097.7664"
transform="matrix(0.9788674,0.2044961,-0.2044961,0.9788674,0,0)"
id="text539"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="10682.666 10911.666 11088.666 11177.666"
y="4107.2339"
id="tspan541">Data</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text555"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="4746 4924 5030 5207 5385 5563 5826 6003 6164 6342 6520 6626 6803 6981 7159 7337 7498 7587 7692"
y="5505"
id="tspan557">drbd_make_request()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text571"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="12200 12306 12484 12645 12822 12894 13055 13233 13411 13639 13817 13906 14084 14190"
y="6806"
id="tspan573">receive_Data()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text587"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="12200 12378 12484 12661 12839 13017 13195 13373 13550 13622 13800 13978 14207 14312 14384 14473 14651 14829 14990 15168 15328 15434"
y="7606"
id="tspan589">drbd_endio_write_sec()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text603"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="12192 12370 12548 12725 12903 13081 13259 13437 13509 13686 13847 14008 14114"
y="8007"
id="tspan605">e_end_block()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text619"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000080;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="5647 5825 6003 6092 6269 6481 6553 6731 6892 7052 7264 7425 7586 7692"
y="8606"
id="tspan621">got_BlockAck()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text635"
style="font-size:423px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="8000 8305 8542 8779 9016 9109 9346 9486 9604 9956 10049 10189 10328 10565 10705 10942 11179 11298 11603 11742 11835 11954 12191 12310 12428 12665 12902 13139 13279 13516 13753"
y="4877"
id="tspan637">Regular mirrored write, 512-32K</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text651"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="5381 5610 5787 5948 6126 6304 6482 6659 6837 7015 7087 7265 7426 7587 7692"
y="6003"
id="tspan653">w_send_dblock()</tspan>
</text>
<path
d="M 8000,6800 L 7900,6500 L 8100,6500 L 8000,6800 z"
id="path663"
style="fill:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 8000,6000 L 8000,6560"
id="path667"
style="fill:none;stroke:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<text
id="text683"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="4602 4780 4886 5063 5241 5419 5597 5775 5952 6024 6202 6380 6609 6714 6786 6875 7053 7231 7409 7515 7587 7692"
y="6905"
id="tspan685">drbd_endio_write_pri()</tspan>
</text>
<path
d="M 12000,13602 L 11900,13302 L 12100,13302 L 12000,13602 z"
id="path695"
style="fill:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 12000,12802 L 12000,13362"
id="path699"
style="fill:none;stroke:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 12000,12802 L 11686,12841 L 11725,12645 L 12000,12802 z"
id="path711"
style="fill:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 8000,12002 L 11765,12755"
id="path715"
style="fill:none;stroke:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<text
x="-2155.5266"
y="1201.5964"
transform="matrix(0.9895258,-0.1443562,0.1443562,0.9895258,0,0)"
id="text733"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="7202.4736 7431.4736 7608.4736 7697.4736 7875.4736 8104.4736 8282.4736 8459.4736 8531.4736"
y="15454.597"
id="tspan735">DataReply</tspan>
</text>
<path
d="M 8000,14602 L 8282,14459 L 8312,14656 L 8000,14602 z"
id="path745"
style="fill:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 12000,14002 L 8237,14566"
id="path749"
style="fill:none;stroke:#008000;visibility:visible" />
<text
x="2280.3804"
y="-2103.2141"
transform="matrix(0.9788674,0.2044961,-0.2044961,0.9788674,0,0)"
id="text767"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="11316.381 11545.381 11722.381 11811.381 11989.381 12218.381 12396.381 12573.381 12751.381 12929.381 13090.381"
y="9981.7861"
id="tspan769">DataRequest</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text783"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="4746 4924 5030 5207 5385 5563 5826 6003 6164 6342 6520 6626 6803 6981 7159 7337 7498 7587 7692"
y="11506"
id="tspan785">drbd_make_request()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text799"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="12200 12306 12484 12645 12822 12894 13055 13233 13411 13639 13817 13906 14084 14312 14490 14668 14846 15024 15185 15273 15379"
y="12807"
id="tspan801">receive_DataRequest()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text815"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="12200 12378 12484 12661 12839 13017 13195 13373 13550 13622 13800 13978 14084 14262 14439 14617 14795 14956 15134 15295 15400"
y="13607"
id="tspan817">drbd_endio_read_sec()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text831"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="12192 12421 12598 12776 12954 13132 13310 13487 13665 13843 14021 14110 14288 14465 14571 14749 14927 15033"
y="14008"
id="tspan833">w_e_end_data_req()</tspan>
</text>
<g
id="g835"
style="visibility:visible">
<desc
id="desc837">Drawing</desc>
<text
id="text847"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="4885 4991 5169 5330 5507 5579 5740 5918 6096 6324 6502 6591 6769 6997 7175 7353 7425 7586 7692"
y="14607"
id="tspan849">receive_DataReply()</tspan>
</text>
</g>
<text
id="text863"
style="font-size:423px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="8000 8305 8398 8610 8821 8914 9151 9363 9575 9693 9833 10070 10307 10544 10663 10781 11018 11255 11493 11632 11869 12106"
y="10878"
id="tspan865">Diskless read, 512-32K</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text879"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="5029 5258 5435 5596 5774 5952 6130 6307 6413 6591 6769 6947 7125 7230 7408 7586 7692"
y="12004"
id="tspan881">w_send_read_req()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text895"
style="font-size:423px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="6961 7266 7571 7854 8159 8278 8515 8633 8870 9107 9226 9463 9581 9700 9793 10030"
y="2806"
id="tspan897">DRBD 8 data flow</tspan>
</text>
<path
d="M 3900,5300 L 3700,5300 L 3700,7000 L 3900,7000"
id="path907"
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 3900,17600 L 3700,17600 L 3700,22000 L 3900,22000"
id="path919"
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;visibility:visible" />
<path
d="M 16100,20000 L 16300,20000 L 16300,18500 L 16100,18500"
id="path931"
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;visibility:visible" />
<text
id="text947"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="2126 2304 2376 2554 2731 2909 3087 3159 3337 3515 3587 3764 3870"
y="5202"
id="tspan949">al_begin_io()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text963"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="1632 1810 1882 2060 2220 2398 2661 2839 2910 3088 3177 3355 3533 3605 3783 3888"
y="7331"
id="tspan965">al_complete_io()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text979"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="2126 2232 2393 2571 2748 2926 3104 3176 3354 3531 3603 3781 3887"
y="17431"
id="tspan981">rs_begin_io()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text995"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="1626 1732 1893 2071 2231 2409 2672 2849 2921 3099 3188 3366 3544 3616 3793 3899"
y="22331"
id="tspan997">rs_complete_io()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text1011"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="16027 16133 16294 16472 16649 16827 17005 17077 17255 17432 17504 17682 17788"
y="18402"
id="tspan1013">rs_begin_io()</tspan>
</text>
<text
id="text1027"
style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded">
<tspan
x="16115 16221 16382 16560 16720 16898 17161 17338 17410 17588 17677 17855 18033 18105 18282 18388"
y="20331"
id="tspan1029">rs_complete_io()</tspan>
</text>
</svg>
Side by side

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 17 KiB

16
Documentation/blockdev/drbd/README.txt Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
Description
DRBD is a shared-nothing, synchronously replicated block device. It
is designed to serve as a building block for high availability
clusters and in this context, is a "drop-in" replacement for shared
storage. Simplistically, you could see it as a network RAID 1.
Please visit http://www.drbd.org to find out more.
The here included files are intended to help understand the implementation
DRBD-8.3-data-packets.svg, DRBD-data-packets.svg
relates some functions, and write packets.
conn-states-8.dot, disk-states-8.dot, node-states-8.dot
The sub graphs of DRBD's state transitions

18
Documentation/blockdev/drbd/conn-states-8.dot Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
digraph conn_states {
StandAllone -> WFConnection [ label = "ioctl_set_net()" ]
WFConnection -> Unconnected [ label = "unable to bind()" ]
WFConnection -> WFReportParams [ label = "in connect() after accept" ]
WFReportParams -> StandAllone [ label = "checks in receive_param()" ]
WFReportParams -> Connected [ label = "in receive_param()" ]
WFReportParams -> WFBitMapS [ label = "sync_handshake()" ]
WFReportParams -> WFBitMapT [ label = "sync_handshake()" ]
WFBitMapS -> SyncSource [ label = "receive_bitmap()" ]
WFBitMapT -> SyncTarget [ label = "receive_bitmap()" ]
SyncSource -> Connected
SyncTarget -> Connected
SyncSource -> PausedSyncS
SyncTarget -> PausedSyncT
PausedSyncS -> SyncSource
PausedSyncT -> SyncTarget
Connected -> WFConnection [ label = "* on network error" ]
}

16
Documentation/blockdev/drbd/disk-states-8.dot Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
digraph disk_states {
Diskless -> Inconsistent [ label = "ioctl_set_disk()" ]
Diskless -> Consistent [ label = "ioctl_set_disk()" ]
Diskless -> Outdated [ label = "ioctl_set_disk()" ]
Consistent -> Outdated [ label = "receive_param()" ]
Consistent -> UpToDate [ label = "receive_param()" ]
Consistent -> Inconsistent [ label = "start resync" ]
Outdated -> Inconsistent [ label = "start resync" ]
UpToDate -> Inconsistent [ label = "ioctl_replicate" ]
Inconsistent -> UpToDate [ label = "resync completed" ]
Consistent -> Failed [ label = "io completion error" ]
Outdated -> Failed [ label = "io completion error" ]
UpToDate -> Failed [ label = "io completion error" ]
Inconsistent -> Failed [ label = "io completion error" ]
Failed -> Diskless [ label = "sending notify to peer" ]
}

85
Documentation/blockdev/drbd/drbd-connection-state-overview.dot Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
// vim: set sw=2 sts=2 :
digraph {
rankdir=BT
bgcolor=white
node [shape=plaintext]
node [fontcolor=black]
StandAlone [ style=filled,fillcolor=gray,label=StandAlone ]
node [fontcolor=lightgray]
Unconnected [ label=Unconnected ]
CommTrouble [ shape=record,
label="{communication loss|{Timeout|BrokenPipe|NetworkFailure}}" ]
node [fontcolor=gray]
subgraph cluster_try_connect {
label="try to connect, handshake"
rank=max
WFConnection [ label=WFConnection ]
WFReportParams [ label=WFReportParams ]
}
TearDown [ label=TearDown ]
Connected [ label=Connected,style=filled,fillcolor=green,fontcolor=black ]
node [fontcolor=lightblue]
StartingSyncS [ label=StartingSyncS ]
StartingSyncT [ label=StartingSyncT ]
subgraph cluster_bitmap_exchange {
node [fontcolor=red]
fontcolor=red
label="new application (WRITE?) requests blocked\lwhile bitmap is exchanged"
WFBitMapT [ label=WFBitMapT ]
WFSyncUUID [ label=WFSyncUUID ]
WFBitMapS [ label=WFBitMapS ]
}
node [fontcolor=blue]
cluster_resync [ shape=record,label="{<any>resynchronisation process running\l'concurrent' application requests allowed|{{<T>PausedSyncT\nSyncTarget}|{<S>PausedSyncS\nSyncSource}}}" ]
node [shape=box,fontcolor=black]
// drbdadm [label="drbdadm connect"]
// handshake [label="drbd_connect()\ndrbd_do_handshake\ndrbd_sync_handshake() etc."]
// comm_error [label="communication trouble"]
//
// edges
// --------------------------------------
StandAlone -> Unconnected [ label="drbdadm connect" ]
Unconnected -> StandAlone [ label="drbdadm disconnect\lor serious communication trouble" ]
Unconnected -> WFConnection [ label="receiver thread is started" ]
WFConnection -> WFReportParams [ headlabel="accept()\land/or \lconnect()\l" ]
WFReportParams -> StandAlone [ label="during handshake\lpeers do not agree\labout something essential" ]
WFReportParams -> Connected [ label="data identical\lno sync needed",color=green,fontcolor=green ]
WFReportParams -> WFBitMapS
WFReportParams -> WFBitMapT
WFBitMapT -> WFSyncUUID [minlen=0.1,constraint=false]
WFBitMapS -> cluster_resync:S
WFSyncUUID -> cluster_resync:T
edge [color=green]
cluster_resync:any -> Connected [ label="resnyc done",fontcolor=green ]
edge [color=red]
WFReportParams -> CommTrouble
Connected -> CommTrouble
cluster_resync:any -> CommTrouble
edge [color=black]
CommTrouble -> Unconnected [label="receiver thread is stopped" ]
}

14
Documentation/blockdev/drbd/node-states-8.dot Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
digraph node_states {
Secondary -> Primary [ label = "ioctl_set_state()" ]
Primary -> Secondary [ label = "ioctl_set_state()" ]
}
digraph peer_states {
Secondary -> Primary [ label = "recv state packet" ]
Primary -> Secondary [ label = "recv state packet" ]
Primary -> Unknown [ label = "connection lost" ]
Secondary -> Unknown [ label = "connection lost" ]
Unknown -> Primary [ label = "connected" ]
Unknown -> Secondary [ label = "connected" ]
}

135
Documentation/cgroups/blkio-controller.txt Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
Block IO Controller
===================
Overview
========
cgroup subsys "blkio" implements the block io controller. There seems to be
a need of various kinds of IO control policies (like proportional BW, max BW)
both at leaf nodes as well as at intermediate nodes in a storage hierarchy.
Plan is to use the same cgroup based management interface for blkio controller
and based on user options switch IO policies in the background.
In the first phase, this patchset implements proportional weight time based
division of disk policy. It is implemented in CFQ. Hence this policy takes
effect only on leaf nodes when CFQ is being used.
HOWTO
=====
You can do a very simple testing of running two dd threads in two different
cgroups. Here is what you can do.
- Enable group scheduling in CFQ
CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED=y
- Compile and boot into kernel and mount IO controller (blkio).
mount -t cgroup -o blkio none /cgroup
- Create two cgroups
mkdir -p /cgroup/test1/ /cgroup/test2
- Set weights of group test1 and test2
echo 1000 > /cgroup/test1/blkio.weight
echo 500 > /cgroup/test2/blkio.weight
- Create two same size files (say 512MB each) on same disk (file1, file2) and
launch two dd threads in different cgroup to read those files.
sync
echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
dd if=/mnt/sdb/zerofile1 of=/dev/null &
echo $! > /cgroup/test1/tasks
cat /cgroup/test1/tasks
dd if=/mnt/sdb/zerofile2 of=/dev/null &
echo $! > /cgroup/test2/tasks
cat /cgroup/test2/tasks
- At macro level, first dd should finish first. To get more precise data, keep
on looking at (with the help of script), at blkio.disk_time and
blkio.disk_sectors files of both test1 and test2 groups. This will tell how
much disk time (in milli seconds), each group got and how many secotors each
group dispatched to the disk. We provide fairness in terms of disk time, so
ideally io.disk_time of cgroups should be in proportion to the weight.
Various user visible config options
===================================
CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED
- Enables group scheduling in CFQ. Currently only 1 level of group
creation is allowed.
CONFIG_DEBUG_CFQ_IOSCHED
- Enables some debugging messages in blktrace. Also creates extra
cgroup file blkio.dequeue.
Config options selected automatically
=====================================
These config options are not user visible and are selected/deselected
automatically based on IO scheduler configuration.
CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
- Block IO controller. Selected by CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED.
CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
- Debug help. Selected by CONFIG_DEBUG_CFQ_IOSCHED.
Details of cgroup files
=======================
- blkio.weight
- Specifies per cgroup weight.
Currently allowed range of weights is from 100 to 1000.
- blkio.time
- disk time allocated to cgroup per device in milliseconds. First
two fields specify the major and minor number of the device and
third field specifies the disk time allocated to group in
milliseconds.
- blkio.sectors
- number of sectors transferred to/from disk by the group. First
two fields specify the major and minor number of the device and
third field specifies the number of sectors transferred by the
group to/from the device.
- blkio.dequeue
- Debugging aid only enabled if CONFIG_DEBUG_CFQ_IOSCHED=y. This
gives the statistics about how many a times a group was dequeued
from service tree of the device. First two fields specify the major
and minor number of the device and third field specifies the number
of times a group was dequeued from a particular device.
CFQ sysfs tunable
=================
/sys/block/<disk>/queue/iosched/group_isolation
If group_isolation=1, it provides stronger isolation between groups at the
expense of throughput. By default group_isolation is 0. In general that
means that if group_isolation=0, expect fairness for sequential workload
only. Set group_isolation=1 to see fairness for random IO workload also.
Generally CFQ will put random seeky workload in sync-noidle category. CFQ
will disable idling on these queues and it does a collective idling on group
of such queues. Generally these are slow moving queues and if there is a
sync-noidle service tree in each group, that group gets exclusive access to
disk for certain period. That means it will bring the throughput down if
group does not have enough IO to drive deeper queue depths and utilize disk
capacity to the fullest in the slice allocated to it. But the flip side is
that even a random reader should get better latencies and overall throughput
if there are lots of sequential readers/sync-idle workload running in the
system.
If group_isolation=0, then CFQ automatically moves all the random seeky queues
in the root group. That means there will be no service differentiation for
that kind of workload. This leads to better throughput as we do collective
idling on root sync-noidle tree.
By default one should run with group_isolation=0. If that is not sufficient
and one wants stronger isolation between groups, then set group_isolation=1
but this will come at cost of reduced throughput.
What works
==========
- Currently only sync IO queues are support. All the buffered writes are
still system wide and not per group. Hence we will not see service
differentiation between buffered writes between groups.

6
Documentation/cpu-freq/cpu-drivers.txt
View file

@ -92,9 +92,9 @@ policy->cpuinfo.max_freq - the minimum and maximum frequency
(in kHz) which is supported by
this CPU
policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency the time it takes on this CPU to
switch between two frequencies (if
appropriate, else specify
CPUFREQ_ETERNAL)
switch between two frequencies in
nanoseconds (if appropriate, else
specify CPUFREQ_ETERNAL)
policy->cur The current operating frequency of
this CPU (if appropriate)

11
Documentation/cpu-freq/user-guide.txt
View file

@ -203,6 +203,17 @@ scaling_cur_freq : Current frequency of the CPU as determined by
the frequency the kernel thinks the CPU runs
at.
bios_limit : If the BIOS tells the OS to limit a CPU to
lower frequencies, the user can read out the
maximum available frequency from this file.
This typically can happen through (often not
intended) BIOS settings, restrictions
triggered through a service processor or other
BIOS/HW based implementations.
This does not cover thermal ACPI limitations
which can be detected through the generic
thermal driver.
If you have selected the "userspace" governor which allows you to
set the CPU operating frequency to a specific value, you can read out
the current frequency in

6
Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt
View file

@ -49,6 +49,12 @@ maxcpus=n Restrict boot time cpus to n. Say if you have 4 cpus, using
additional_cpus=n (*) Use this to limit hotpluggable cpus. This option sets
cpu_possible_map = cpu_present_map + additional_cpus
cede_offline={"off","on"} Use this option to disable/enable putting offlined
processors to an extended H_CEDE state on
supported pseries platforms.
If nothing is specified,
cede_offline is set to "on".
(*) Option valid only for following architectures
- ia64

3
Documentation/dontdiff
View file

@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ aicdb.h*
asm-offsets.h
asm_offsets.h
autoconf.h*
av_permissions.h
bbootsect
bin2c
binkernel.spec
@ -95,12 +96,14 @@ docproc
elf2ecoff
elfconfig.h*
fixdep
flask.h
fore200e_mkfirm
fore200e_pca_fw.c*
gconf
gen-devlist
gen_crc32table
gen_init_cpio
genheaders
genksyms
*_gray256.c
ihex2fw

2
Documentation/dvb/README.dvb-usb
View file

@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ http://www.linuxtv.org/wiki/index.php/DVB_USB
- moved transfer control (pid filter, fifo control) from usb driver to frontend, it seems
better settled there (added xfer_ops-struct)
- created a common files for frontends (mc/p/mb)
2004-09-28 - added support for a new device (Unkown, vendor ID is Hyper-Paltek)
2004-09-28 - added support for a new device (Unknown, vendor ID is Hyper-Paltek)
2004-09-20 - added support for a new device (Compro DVB-U2000), thanks
to Amaury Demol for reporting
- changed usb TS transfer method (several urbs, stopping transfer

7
Documentation/edac.txt
View file

@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ is:
broken_parity_status
as is located in /sys/devices/pci<XXX>/0000:XX:YY.Z directorys for
as is located in /sys/devices/pci<XXX>/0000:XX:YY.Z directories for
PCI devices.
FUTURE HARDWARE SCANNING
@ -288,9 +288,8 @@ Total UE count that had no information attribute fileY:
'ue_noinfo_count'
This attribute file displays the number of UEs that
have occurred have occurred with no informations as to which DIMM
slot is having errors.
This attribute file displays the number of UEs that have occurred
with no information as to which DIMM slot is having errors.
Total Correctable Errors count attribute file:

43
Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
View file

@ -6,6 +6,21 @@ be removed from this file.
---------------------------
What: USER_SCHED
When: 2.6.34
Why: USER_SCHED was implemented as a proof of concept for group scheduling.
The effect of USER_SCHED can already be achieved from userspace with
the help of libcgroup. The removal of USER_SCHED will also simplify
the scheduler code with the removal of one major ifdef. There are also
issues USER_SCHED has with USER_NS. A decision was taken not to fix
those and instead remove USER_SCHED. Also new group scheduling
features will not be implemented for USER_SCHED.
Who: Dhaval Giani <dhaval@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---------------------------
What: PRISM54
When: 2.6.34
@ -302,18 +317,6 @@ Who: ocfs2-devel@oss.oracle.com
---------------------------
What: SCTP_GET_PEER_ADDRS_NUM_OLD, SCTP_GET_PEER_ADDRS_OLD,
SCTP_GET_LOCAL_ADDRS_NUM_OLD, SCTP_GET_LOCAL_ADDRS_OLD
When: June 2009
Why: A newer version of the options have been introduced in 2005 that
removes the limitions of the old API. The sctp library has been
converted to use these new options at the same time. Any user
space app that directly uses the old options should convert to using
the new options.
Who: Vlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
---------------------------
What: Ability for non root users to shm_get hugetlb pages based on mlock
resource limits
When: 2.6.31
@ -404,15 +407,6 @@ Who: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
---------------------------
What: i2c-voodoo3 driver
When: October 2009
Why: Superseded by tdfxfb. I2C/DDC support used to live in a separate
driver but this caused driver conflicts.
Who: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
---------------------------
What: CONFIG_RFKILL_INPUT
When: 2.6.33
Why: Should be implemented in userspace, policy daemon.
@ -489,3 +483,10 @@ Why: With the recent innovations in CPU hardware acceleration technologies
Who: Alok N Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
----------------------------
What: adt7473 hardware monitoring driver
When: February 2010
Why: Obsoleted by the adt7475 driver.
Who: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
---------------------------

2
Documentation/filesystems/00-INDEX
View file

@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ dnotify.txt
- info about directory notification in Linux.
ecryptfs.txt
- docs on eCryptfs: stacked cryptographic filesystem for Linux.
exofs.txt
- info, usage, mount options, design about EXOFS.
ext2.txt
- info, mount options and specifications for the Ext2 filesystem.
ext3.txt

23
Documentation/filesystems/exofs.txt
View file

@ -60,13 +60,13 @@ USAGE
mkfs.exofs --pid=65536 --format /dev/osd0
The --format is optional if not specified no OSD_FORMAT will be
preformed and a clean file system will be created in the specified pid,
The --format is optional. If not specified, no OSD_FORMAT will be
performed and a clean file system will be created in the specified pid,
in the available space of the target. (Use --format=size_in_meg to limit
the total LUN space available)
If pid already exist it will be deleted and a new one will be created in it's
place. Be careful.
If pid already exists, it will be deleted and a new one will be created in
its place. Be careful.
An exofs lives inside a single OSD partition. You can create multiple exofs
filesystems on the same device using multiple pids.
@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ USAGE
7. For reference (See do-exofs example script):
do-exofs start - an example of how to perform the above steps.
do-exofs stop - an example of how to unmount the file system.
do-exofs stop - an example of how to unmount the file system.
do-exofs format - an example of how to format and mkfs a new exofs.
8. Extra compilation flags (uncomment in fs/exofs/Kbuild):
@ -104,8 +104,8 @@ Where:
exofs specific options: Options are separated by commas (,)
pid=<integer> - The partition number to mount/create as
container of the filesystem.
This option is mandatory
to=<integer> - Timeout in ticks for a single command
This option is mandatory.
to=<integer> - Timeout in ticks for a single command.
default is (60 * HZ) [for debugging only]
===============================================================================
@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ DESIGN
with a special ID (defined in common.h).
Information included in the file system control block is used to fill the
in-memory superblock structure at mount time. This object is created before
the file system is used by mkexofs.c It contains information such as:
the file system is used by mkexofs.c. It contains information such as:
- The file system's magic number
- The next inode number to be allocated
@ -134,8 +134,8 @@ DESIGN
attributes. This applies to both regular files and other types (directories,
device files, symlinks, etc.).
* Credentials are generated per object (inode and superblock) when they is
created in memory (read off disk or created). The credential works for all
* Credentials are generated per object (inode and superblock) when they are
created in memory (read from disk or created). The credential works for all
operations and is used as long as the object remains in memory.
* Async OSD operations are used whenever possible, but the target may execute
@ -145,7 +145,8 @@ DESIGN
from executing in reverse order:
- The following are handled with the OBJ_CREATED and OBJ_2BCREATED
flags. OBJ_CREATED is set when we know the object exists on the OSD -
in create's callback function, and when we successfully do a read_inode.
in create's callback function, and when we successfully do a
read_inode.
OBJ_2BCREATED is set in the beginning of the create function, so we
know that we should wait.
- create/delete: delete should wait until the object is created

4
Documentation/filesystems/ext3.txt
View file

@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ journal_dev=devnum When the external journal device's major/minor numbers
identified through its new major/minor numbers encoded
in devnum.
noload Don't load the journal on mounting. Note that this forces
mount of inconsistent filesystem, which can lead to
norecovery Don't load the journal on mounting. Note that this forces
noload mount of inconsistent filesystem, which can lead to
various problems.
data=journal All data are committed into the journal prior to being

10
Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt
View file

@ -153,8 +153,8 @@ journal_dev=devnum When the external journal device's major/minor numbers
identified through its new major/minor numbers encoded
in devnum.
noload Don't load the journal on mounting. Note that
if the filesystem was not unmounted cleanly,
norecovery Don't load the journal on mounting. Note that
noload if the filesystem was not unmounted cleanly,
skipping the journal replay will lead to the
filesystem containing inconsistencies that can
lead to any number of problems.
@ -353,6 +353,12 @@ noauto_da_alloc replacing existing files via patterns such as
system crashes before the delayed allocation
blocks are forced to disk.
discard Controls whether ext4 should issue discard/TRIM
nodiscard(*) commands to the underlying block device when
blocks are freed. This is useful for SSD devices
and sparse/thinly-provisioned LUNs, but it is off
by default until sufficient testing has been done.
Data Mode
=========
There are 3 different data modes:

7
Documentation/filesystems/nilfs2.txt
View file

@ -49,8 +49,7 @@ Mount options
NILFS2 supports the following mount options:
(*) == default
barrier=on(*) This enables/disables barriers. barrier=off disables
it, barrier=on enables it.
nobarrier Disables barriers.
errors=continue(*) Keep going on a filesystem error.
errors=remount-ro Remount the filesystem read-only on an error.
errors=panic Panic and halt the machine if an error occurs.
@ -71,6 +70,10 @@ order=strict Apply strict in-order semantics that preserves sequence
blocks. That means, it is guaranteed that no
overtaking of events occurs in the recovered file
system after a crash.
norecovery Disable recovery of the filesystem on mount.
This disables every write access on the device for
read-only mounts or snapshots. This option will fail
for r/w mounts on an unclean volume.
NILFS2 usage
============

7
Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
View file

@ -1072,7 +1072,8 @@ second). The meanings of the columns are as follows, from left to right:
- irq: servicing interrupts
- softirq: servicing softirqs
- steal: involuntary wait
- guest: running a guest
- guest: running a normal guest
- guest_nice: running a niced guest
The "intr" line gives counts of interrupts serviced since boot time, for each
of the possible system interrupts. The first column is the total of all
@ -1088,8 +1089,8 @@ The "processes" line gives the number of processes and threads created, which
includes (but is not limited to) those created by calls to the fork() and
clone() system calls.
The "procs_running" line gives the number of processes currently running on
CPUs.
The "procs_running" line gives the total number of threads that are
running or ready to run (i.e., the total number of runnable threads).
The "procs_blocked" line gives the number of processes currently blocked,
waiting for I/O to complete.

2
Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt
View file

@ -472,7 +472,7 @@ __sync_single_inode) to check if ->writepages has been successful in
writing out the whole address_space.
The Writeback tag is used by filemap*wait* and sync_page* functions,
via wait_on_page_writeback_range, to wait for all writeback to
via filemap_fdatawait_range, to wait for all writeback to
complete. While waiting ->sync_page (if defined) will be called on
each page that is found to require writeback.

4
Documentation/gpio.txt
View file

@ -380,7 +380,7 @@ rare; use gpiochip_remove() when it is unavoidable.
Most often a gpio_chip is part of an instance-specific structure with state
not exposed by the GPIO interfaces, such as addressing, power management,
and more. Chips such as codecs will have complex non-GPIO state,
and more. Chips such as codecs will have complex non-GPIO state.
Any debugfs dump method should normally ignore signals which haven't been
requested as GPIOs. They can use gpiochip_is_requested(), which returns
@ -531,7 +531,7 @@ and have the following read/write attributes:
This file exists only if the pin can be configured as an
interrupt generating input pin.
GPIO controllers have paths like /sys/class/gpio/chipchip42/ (for the
GPIO controllers have paths like /sys/class/gpio/gpiochip42/ (for the
controller implementing GPIOs starting at #42) and have the following
read-only attributes:

2
Documentation/hwmon/adt7473
View file

@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ Supported chips:
Author: Darrick J. Wong
This driver is depreacted, please use the adt7475 driver instead.
Description
-----------

156
Documentation/hwmon/adt7475
View file

@ -1,87 +1,117 @@
This describes the interface for the ADT7475 driver:
Kernel driver adt7475
=====================
(there are 4 fans, numbered fan1 to fan4):
Supported chips:
* Analog Devices ADT7473
Prefix: 'adt7473'
Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2C, 0x2D, 0x2E
Datasheet: Publicly available at the On Semiconductors website
* Analog Devices ADT7475
Prefix: 'adt7475'
Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2E
Datasheet: Publicly available at the On Semiconductors website
* Analog Devices ADT7476
Prefix: 'adt7476'
Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2C, 0x2D, 0x2E
Datasheet: Publicly available at the On Semiconductors website
* Analog Devices ADT7490
Prefix: 'adt7490'
Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2C, 0x2D, 0x2E
Datasheet: Publicly available at the On Semiconductors website
fanX_input Read the current speed of the fan (in RPMs)
fanX_min Read/write the minimum speed of the fan. Dropping
below this sets an alarm.
Authors:
Jordan Crouse
Hans de Goede
Darrick J. Wong (documentation)
Jean Delvare
(there are three PWMs, numbered pwm1 to pwm3):
pwmX Read/write the current duty cycle of the PWM. Writes
only have effect when auto mode is turned off (see
below). Range is 0 - 255.
Description
-----------
pwmX_enable Fan speed control method:
This driver implements support for the Analog Devices ADT7473, ADT7475,
ADT7476 and ADT7490 chip family. The ADT7473 and ADT7475 differ only in
minor details. The ADT7476 has additional features, including extra voltage
measurement inputs and VID support. The ADT7490 also has additional
features, including extra voltage measurement inputs and PECI support. All
the supported chips will be collectively designed by the name "ADT747x" in
the rest of this document.
0 - No control (fan at full speed)
1 - Manual fan speed control (using pwm[1-*])
2 - Automatic fan speed control
The ADT747x uses the 2-wire interface compatible with the SMBus 2.0
specification. Using an analog to digital converter it measures three (3)
temperatures and two (2) or more voltages. It has four (4) 16-bit counters
for measuring fan speed. There are three (3) PWM outputs that can be used
to control fan speed.
pwmX_auto_channels_temp Select which channels affect this PWM
A sophisticated control system for the PWM outputs is designed into the
ADT747x that allows fan speed to be adjusted automatically based on any of the
three temperature sensors. Each PWM output is individually adjustable and
programmable. Once configured, the ADT747x will adjust the PWM outputs in
response to the measured temperatures without further host intervention.
This feature can also be disabled for manual control of the PWM's.
1 - TEMP1 controls PWM
2 - TEMP2 controls PWM
4 - TEMP3 controls PWM
6 - TEMP2 and TEMP3 control PWM
7 - All three inputs control PWM
Each of the measured inputs (voltage, temperature, fan speed) has
corresponding high/low limit values. The ADT747x will signal an ALARM if
any measured value exceeds either limit.
pwmX_freq Read/write the PWM frequency in Hz. The number
should be one of the following:
The ADT747x samples all inputs continuously. The driver will not read
the registers more often than once every other second. Further,
configuration data is only read once per minute.
11 Hz
14 Hz
22 Hz
29 Hz
35 Hz
44 Hz
58 Hz
88 Hz
Chip Differences Summary
------------------------
pwmX_auto_point1_pwm Read/write the minimum PWM duty cycle in automatic mode
ADT7473:
* 2 voltage inputs
* system acoustics optimizations (not implemented)
pwmX_auto_point2_pwm Read/write the maximum PWM duty cycle in automatic mode
ADT7475:
* 2 voltage inputs
(there are three temperature settings numbered temp1 to temp3):
ADT7476:
* 5 voltage inputs
* VID support
tempX_input Read the current temperature. The value is in milli
degrees of Celsius.
ADT7490:
* 6 voltage inputs
* 1 Imon input (not implemented)
* PECI support (not implemented)
* 2 GPIO pins (not implemented)
* system acoustics optimizations (not implemented)
tempX_max Read/write the upper temperature limit - exceeding this
will cause an alarm.
Special Features
----------------
tempX_min Read/write the lower temperature limit - exceeding this
will cause an alarm.
The ADT747x has a 10-bit ADC and can therefore measure temperatures
with a resolution of 0.25 degree Celsius. Temperature readings can be
configured either for two's complement format or "Offset 64" format,
wherein 64 is subtracted from the raw value to get the temperature value.
tempX_offset Read/write the temperature adjustment offset
The datasheet is very detailed and describes a procedure for determining
an optimal configuration for the automatic PWM control.
tempX_crit Read/write the THERM limit for remote1.
Fan Speed Control
-----------------
tempX_crit_hyst Set the temperature value below crit where the
fans will stay on - this helps drive the temperature
low enough so it doesn't stay near the edge and
cause THERM to keep tripping.
The driver exposes two trip points per PWM channel.
tempX_auto_point1_temp Read/write the minimum temperature where the fans will
turn on in automatic mode.
point1: Set the PWM speed at the lower temperature bound
point2: Set the PWM speed at the higher temperature bound
tempX_auto_point2_temp Read/write the maximum temperature over which the fans
will run in automatic mode. tempX_auto_point1_temp
and tempX_auto_point2_temp together define the
range of automatic control.
The ADT747x will scale the PWM linearly between the lower and higher PWM
speed when the temperature is between the two temperature boundaries.
Temperature boundaries are associated to temperature channels rather than
PWM outputs, and a given PWM output can be controlled by several temperature
channels. As a result, the ADT747x may compute more than one PWM value
for a channel at a given time, in which case the maximum value (fastest
fan speed) is applied. PWM values range from 0 (off) to 255 (full speed).
tempX_alarm Read a 1 if the max/min alarm is set
tempX_fault Read a 1 if either temp1 or temp3 diode has a fault
Fan speed may be set to maximum when the temperature sensor associated with
the PWM control exceeds temp#_max.
(There are two voltage settings, in1 and in2):
Notes
-----
inX_input Read the current voltage on VCC. Value is in
millivolts.
inX_min read/write the minimum voltage limit.
Dropping below this causes an alarm.
inX_max read/write the maximum voltage limit.
Exceeding this causes an alarm.
inX_alarm Read a 1 if the max/min alarm is set.
The nVidia binary driver presents an ADT7473 chip via an on-card i2c bus.
Unfortunately, they fail to set the i2c adapter class, so this driver may
fail to find the chip until the nvidia driver is patched.

10
Documentation/hwmon/f71882fg
View file

@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ Supported chips:
Prefix: 'f71882fg'
Addresses scanned: none, address read from Super I/O config space
Datasheet: Available from the Fintek website
* Fintek F71889FG
Prefix: 'f71889fg'
Addresses scanned: none, address read from Super I/O config space
Datasheet: Should become available on the Fintek website soon
* Fintek F8000
Prefix: 'f8000'
Addresses scanned: none, address read from Super I/O config space
@ -51,6 +55,12 @@ supported. The right one to use depends on external circuitry on the
motherboard, so the driver assumes that the BIOS set the method
properly.
Note that the lowest numbered temperature zone trip point corresponds to
to the border between the highest and one but highest temperature zones, and
vica versa. So the temperature zone trip points 1-4 (or 1-2) go from high temp
to low temp! This is how things are implemented in the IC, and the driver
mimicks this.
There are 2 modes to specify the speed of the fan, PWM duty cycle (or DC
voltage) mode, where 0-100% duty cycle (0-100% of 12V) is specified. And RPM
mode where the actual RPM of the fan (as measured) is controlled and the speed

1
Documentation/hwmon/it87
View file

@ -86,7 +86,6 @@ The IT8712F and IT8716F additionally feature VID inputs, used to report
the Vcore voltage of the processor. The early IT8712F have 5 VID pins,
the IT8716F and late IT8712F have 6. They are shared with other functions
though, so the functionality may not be available on a given system.
The driver dumbly assume it is there.
The IT8718F and IT8720F also features VID inputs (up to 8 pins) but the value
is stored in the Super-I/O configuration space. Due to technical limitations,

50
Documentation/hwmon/mc13783-adc Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
Kernel driver mc13783-adc
=========================
Supported chips:
* Freescale Atlas MC13783
Prefix: 'mc13783_adc'
Datasheet: http://www.freescale.com/files/rf_if/doc/data_sheet/MC13783.pdf?fsrch=1
Authors:
Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Luotao Fu <l.fu@pengutronix.de>
Description
-----------
The Freescale MC13783 is a Power Management and Audio Circuit. Among
other things it contains a 10-bit A/D converter. The converter has 16
channels which can be used in different modes.
The A/D converter has a resolution of 2.25mV. Channels 0-4 have
a dedicated meaning with chip internal scaling applied. Channels 5-7
can be used as general purpose inputs or alternatively in a dedicated
mode. Channels 12-15 are occupied by the touchscreen if it's active.
Currently the driver only supports channels 2 and 5-15 with no alternative
modes for channels 5-7.
See this table for the meaning of the different channels and their chip
internal scaling:
Channel Signal Input Range Scaling
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 Battery Voltage (BATT) 2.50 - 4.65V -2.40V
1 Battery Current (BATT - BATTISNS) -50 - 50 mV x20
2 Application Supply (BP) 2.50 - 4.65V -2.40V
3 Charger Voltage (CHRGRAW) 0 - 10V / /5
0 - 20V /10
4 Charger Current (CHRGISNSP-CHRGISNSN) -0.25V - 0.25V x4
5 General Purpose ADIN5 / Battery Pack Thermistor 0 - 2.30V No
6 General Purpose ADIN6 / Backup Voltage (LICELL) 0 - 2.30V / No /
1.50 - 3.50V -1.20V
7 General Purpose ADIN7 / UID / Die Temperature 0 - 2.30V / No /
0 - 2.55V / x0.9 / No
8 General Purpose ADIN8 0 - 2.30V No
9 General Purpose ADIN9 0 - 2.30V No
10 General Purpose ADIN10 0 - 2.30V No
11 General Purpose ADIN11 0 - 2.30V No
12 General Purpose TSX1 / Touchscreen X-plate 1 0 - 2.30V No
13 General Purpose TSX2 / Touchscreen X-plate 2 0 - 2.30V No
14 General Purpose TSY1 / Touchscreen Y-plate 1 0 - 2.30V No
15 General Purpose TSY2 / Touchscreen Y-plate 2 0 - 2.30V No

11
Documentation/hwmon/sysfs-interface
View file

@ -225,8 +225,6 @@ pwm[1-*]_auto_point[1-*]_temp_hyst
to PWM output channels.
RW
OR
temp[1-*]_auto_point[1-*]_pwm
temp[1-*]_auto_point[1-*]_temp
temp[1-*]_auto_point[1-*]_temp_hyst
@ -235,6 +233,15 @@ temp[1-*]_auto_point[1-*]_temp_hyst
to temperature channels.
RW
There is a third case where trip points are associated to both PWM output
channels and temperature channels: the PWM values are associated to PWM
output channels while the temperature values are associated to temperature
channels. In that case, the result is determined by the mapping between
temperature inputs and PWM outputs. When several temperature inputs are
mapped to a given PWM output, this leads to several candidate PWM values.
The actual result is up to the chip, but in general the highest candidate
value (fastest fan speed) wins.
****************
* Temperatures *

29
Documentation/hwmon/w83627hf
View file

@ -32,8 +32,6 @@ Authors:
Module Parameters
-----------------
* force_addr: int
Initialize the ISA address of the sensors
* force_i2c: int
Initialize the I2C address of the sensors
* init: int
@ -70,3 +68,30 @@ doesn't help, you may just ignore the bogus VID reading with no harm done.
For further information on this driver see the w83781d driver documentation.
[1] http://www.lm-sensors.org/browser/lm-sensors/trunk/doc/vid
Forcing the address
-------------------
The driver used to have a module parameter named force_addr, which could
be used to force the base I/O address of the hardware monitoring block.
This was meant as a workaround for mainboards with a broken BIOS. This
module parameter is gone for technical reasons. If you need this feature,
you can obtain the same result by using the isaset tool (part of
lm-sensors) before loading the driver:
# Enter the Super I/O config space
isaset -y -f 0x2e 0x87
isaset -y -f 0x2e 0x87
# Select the hwmon logical device
isaset -y 0x2e 0x2f 0x07 0x0b
# Set the base I/O address (to 0x290 in this example)
isaset -y 0x2e 0x2f 0x60 0x02
isaset -y 0x2e 0x2f 0x61 0x90
# Exit the Super-I/O config space
isaset -y -f 0x2e 0xaa
The above sequence assumes a Super-I/O config space at 0x2e/0x2f, but
0x4e/0x4f is also possible.

62
Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-voodoo3
View file

@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
Kernel driver i2c-voodoo3
Supported adapters:
* 3dfx Voodoo3 based cards
* Voodoo Banshee based cards
Authors:
Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>,
Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>,
Ralph Metzler <rjkm@thp.uni-koeln.de>,
Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com>
Main contact: Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>
The code is based upon Ralph's test code (he did the hard stuff ;')
Description
-----------
The 3dfx Voodoo3 chip contains two I2C interfaces (aka a I2C 'master' or
'host').
The first interface is used for DDC (Data Display Channel) which is a
serial channel through the VGA monitor connector to a DDC-compliant
monitor. This interface is defined by the Video Electronics Standards
Association (VESA). The standards are available for purchase at
http://www.vesa.org .
The second interface is a general-purpose I2C bus. The intent by 3dfx was
to allow manufacturers to add extra chips to the video card such as a
TV-out chip such as the BT869 or possibly even I2C based temperature
sensors like the ADM1021 or LM75.
Stability
---------
Seems to be stable on the test machine, but needs more testing on other
machines. Simultaneous accesses of the DDC and I2C busses may cause errors.
Supported Devices
-----------------
Specifically, this driver was written and tested on the '3dfx Voodoo3 AGP
3000' which has a tv-out feature (s-video or composite). According to the
docs and discussions, this code should work for any Voodoo3 based cards as
well as Voodoo Banshee based cards. The DDC interface has been tested on a
Voodoo Banshee card.
Issues
------
Probably many, but it seems to work OK on my system. :')
External Device Connection
--------------------------
The digital video input jumpers give availability to the I2C bus.
Specifically, pins 13 and 25 (bottom row middle, and bottom right-end) are
the I2C clock and I2C data lines, respectively. +5V and GND are probably
also easily available making the addition of extra I2C/SMBus devices easy
to implement.

16
Documentation/i2c/i2c-stub
View file

@ -2,9 +2,9 @@ MODULE: i2c-stub
DESCRIPTION:
This module is a very simple fake I2C/SMBus driver. It implements four
types of SMBus commands: write quick, (r/w) byte, (r/w) byte data, and
(r/w) word data.
This module is a very simple fake I2C/SMBus driver. It implements five
types of SMBus commands: write quick, (r/w) byte, (r/w) byte data, (r/w)
word data, and (r/w) I2C block data.
You need to provide chip addresses as a module parameter when loading this
driver, which will then only react to SMBus commands to these addresses.
@ -21,8 +21,8 @@ EEPROMs, among others.
The typical use-case is like this:
1. load this module
2. use i2cset (from lm_sensors project) to pre-load some data
3. load the target sensors chip driver module
2. use i2cset (from the i2c-tools project) to pre-load some data
3. load the target chip driver module
4. observe its behavior in the kernel log
There's a script named i2c-stub-from-dump in the i2c-tools package which
@ -33,6 +33,12 @@ PARAMETERS:
int chip_addr[10]:
The SMBus addresses to emulate chips at.
unsigned long functionality:
Functionality override, to disable some commands. See I2C_FUNC_*
constants in <linux/i2c.h> for the suitable values. For example,
value 0x1f0000 would only enable the quick, byte and byte data
commands.
CAVEATS:
If your target driver polls some byte or word waiting for it to change, the

44
Documentation/i2c/old-module-parameters Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
I2C device driver binding control from user-space
=================================================
Up to kernel 2.6.32, many i2c drivers used helper macros provided by
<linux/i2c.h> which created standard module parameters to let the user
control how the driver would probe i2c buses and attach to devices. These
parameters were known as "probe" (to let the driver probe for an extra
address), "force" (to forcibly attach the driver to a given device) and
"ignore" (to prevent a driver from probing a given address).
With the conversion of the i2c subsystem to the standard device driver
binding model, it became clear that these per-module parameters were no
longer needed, and that a centralized implementation was possible. The new,
sysfs-based interface is described in the documentation file
"instantiating-devices", section "Method 4: Instantiate from user-space".
Below is a mapping from the old module parameters to the new interface.
Attaching a driver to an I2C device
-----------------------------------
Old method (module parameters):
# modprobe <driver> probe=1,0x2d
# modprobe <driver> force=1,0x2d
# modprobe <driver> force_<device>=1,0x2d
New method (sysfs interface):
# echo <device> 0x2d > /sys/bus/i2c/devices/i2c-1/new_device
Preventing a driver from attaching to an I2C device
---------------------------------------------------
Old method (module parameters):
# modprobe <driver> ignore=1,0x2f
New method (sysfs interface):
# echo dummy 0x2f > /sys/bus/i2c/devices/i2c-1/new_device
# modprobe <driver>
Of course, it is important to instantiate the "dummy" device before loading
the driver. The dummy device will be handled by i2c-core itself, preventing
other drivers from binding to it later on. If there is a real device at the
problematic address, and you want another driver to bind to it, then simply
pass the name of the device in question instead of "dummy".

144
Documentation/isdn/README.gigaset
View file

@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ GigaSet 307x Device Driver
------------
1.1. Hardware
--------
This release supports the connection of the Gigaset 307x/417x family of
This driver supports the connection of the Gigaset 307x/417x family of
ISDN DECT bases via Gigaset M101 Data, Gigaset M105 Data or direct USB
connection. The following devices are reported to be compatible:
@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ GigaSet 307x Device Driver
http://gigaset307x.sourceforge.net/
We had also reports from users of Gigaset M105 who could use the drivers
with SX 100 and CX 100 ISDN bases (only in unimodem mode, see section 2.4.)
with SX 100 and CX 100 ISDN bases (only in unimodem mode, see section 2.5.)
If you have another device that works with our driver, please let us know.
Chances of getting an USB device to work are good if the output of
@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ GigaSet 307x Device Driver
--------
The driver works with ISDN4linux and so can be used with any software
which is able to use ISDN4linux for ISDN connections (voice or data).
CAPI4Linux support is planned but not yet available.
Experimental Kernel CAPI support is available as a compilation option.
There are some user space tools available at
http://sourceforge.net/projects/gigaset307x/
@ -68,22 +68,38 @@ GigaSet 307x Device Driver
for troubleshooting or to pass module parameters.
The module ser_gigaset provides a serial line discipline N_GIGASET_M101
which drives the device through the regular serial line driver. It must
be attached to the serial line to which the M101 is connected with the
ldattach(8) command (requires util-linux-ng release 2.14 or later), for
example:
ldattach GIGASET_M101 /dev/ttyS1
which uses the regular serial port driver to access the device, and must
therefore be attached to the serial device to which the M101 is connected.
The ldattach(8) command (included in util-linux-ng release 2.14 or later)
can be used for that purpose, for example:
ldattach GIGASET_M101 /dev/ttyS1
This will open the device file, attach the line discipline to it, and
then sleep in the background, keeping the device open so that the line
discipline remains active. To deactivate it, kill the daemon, for example
with
killall ldattach
killall ldattach
before disconnecting the device. To have this happen automatically at
system startup/shutdown on an LSB compatible system, create and activate
an appropriate LSB startup script /etc/init.d/gigaset. (The init name
'gigaset' is officially assigned to this project by LANANA.)
Alternatively, just add the 'ldattach' command line to /etc/rc.local.
The modules accept the following parameters:
Module Parameter Meaning
gigaset debug debug level (see section 3.2.)
startmode initial operation mode (see section 2.5.):
bas_gigaset ) 1=ISDN4linux/CAPI (default), 0=Unimodem
ser_gigaset )
usb_gigaset ) cidmode initial Call-ID mode setting (see section
2.5.): 1=on (default), 0=off
Depending on your distribution you may want to create a separate module
configuration file /etc/modprobe.d/gigaset for these, or add them to a
custom file like /etc/modprobe.conf.local.
2.2. Device nodes for user space programs
------------------------------------
The device can be accessed from user space (eg. by the user space tools
@ -93,29 +109,83 @@ GigaSet 307x Device Driver
- /dev/ttyGU0 for M105 (USB data boxes)
- /dev/ttyGB0 for the base driver (direct USB connection)
You can also select a "default device" which is used by the frontends when
If you connect more than one device of a type, they will get consecutive
device nodes, eg. /dev/ttyGU1 for a second M105.
You can also set a "default device" for the user space tools to use when
no device node is given as parameter, by creating a symlink /dev/ttyG to
one of them, eg.:
ln -s /dev/ttyGB0 /dev/ttyG
ln -s /dev/ttyGB0 /dev/ttyG
The devices accept the following device specific ioctl calls
(defined in gigaset_dev.h):
ioctl(int fd, GIGASET_REDIR, int *cmd);
If cmd==1, the device is set to be controlled exclusively through the
character device node; access from the ISDN subsystem is blocked.
If cmd==0, the device is set to be used from the ISDN subsystem and does
not communicate through the character device node.
ioctl(int fd, GIGASET_CONFIG, int *cmd);
(ser_gigaset and usb_gigaset only)
If cmd==1, the device is set to adapter configuration mode where commands
are interpreted by the M10x DECT adapter itself instead of being
forwarded to the base station. In this mode, the device accepts the
commands described in Siemens document "AT-Kommando Alignment M10x Data"
for setting the operation mode, associating with a base station and
querying parameters like field strengh and signal quality.
Note that there is no ioctl command for leaving adapter configuration
mode and returning to regular operation. In order to leave adapter
configuration mode, write the command ATO to the device.
ioctl(int fd, GIGASET_BRKCHARS, unsigned char brkchars[6]);
(usb_gigaset only)
Set the break characters on an M105's internal serial adapter to the six
bytes stored in brkchars[]. Unused bytes should be set to zero.
ioctl(int fd, GIGASET_VERSION, unsigned version[4]);
Retrieve version information from the driver. version[0] must be set to
one of:
- GIGVER_DRIVER: retrieve driver version
- GIGVER_COMPAT: retrieve interface compatibility version
- GIGVER_FWBASE: retrieve the firmware version of the base
Upon return, version[] is filled with the requested version information.
2.3. ISDN4linux
----------
This is the "normal" mode of operation. After loading the module you can
set up the ISDN system just as you'd do with any ISDN card.
Your distribution should provide some configuration utility.
If not, you can use some HOWTOs like
set up the ISDN system just as you'd do with any ISDN card supported by
the ISDN4Linux subsystem. Most distributions provide some configuration
utility. If not, you can use some HOWTOs like
http://www.linuxhaven.de/dlhp/HOWTO/DE-ISDN-HOWTO-5.html
If this doesn't work, because you have some recent device like SX100 where
If this doesn't work, because you have some device like SX100 where
debug output (see section 3.2.) shows something like this when dialing
CMD Received: ERROR
Available Params: 0
Connection State: 0, Response: -1
gigaset_process_response: resp_code -1 in ConState 0 !
Timeout occurred
you might need to use unimodem mode:
you probably need to use unimodem mode. (see section 2.5.)
2.4. Unimodem mode
2.4. CAPI
----
If the driver is compiled with CAPI support (kernel configuration option
GIGASET_CAPI, experimental) it can also be used with CAPI 2.0 kernel and
user space applications. For user space access, the module capi.ko must
be loaded. The capiinit command (included in the capi4k-utils package)
does this for you.
The CAPI variant of the driver supports legacy ISDN4Linux applications
via the capidrv compatibility driver. The kernel module capidrv.ko must
be loaded explicitly with the command
modprobe capidrv
if needed, and cannot be unloaded again without unloading the driver
first. (These are limitations of capidrv.)
The note about unimodem mode in the preceding section applies here, too.
2.5. Unimodem mode
-------------
This is needed for some devices [e.g. SX100] as they have problems with
the "normal" commands.
@ -126,9 +196,14 @@ GigaSet 307x Device Driver
You can switch back using
gigacontr --mode isdn
You can also load the driver using e.g.
modprobe usb_gigaset startmode=0
to prevent the driver from starting in "isdn4linux mode".
You can also put the driver directly into Unimodem mode when it's loaded,
by passing the module parameter startmode=0 to the hardware specific
module, e.g.
modprobe usb_gigaset startmode=0
or by adding a line like
options usb_gigaset startmode=0
to an appropriate module configuration file, like /etc/modprobe.d/gigaset
or /etc/modprobe.conf.local.
In this mode the device works like a modem connected to a serial port
(the /dev/ttyGU0, ... mentioned above) which understands the commands
@ -156,11 +231,10 @@ GigaSet 307x Device Driver
options ppp_async flag_time=0
to /etc/modprobe.conf. If your distribution has some local module
configuration file like /etc/modprobe.conf.local,
using that should be preferred.
to an appropriate module configuration file, like /etc/modprobe.d/gigaset
or /etc/modprobe.conf.local.
2.5. Call-ID (CID) mode
2.6. Call-ID (CID) mode
------------------
Call-IDs are numbers used to tag commands to, and responses from, the
Gigaset base in order to support the simultaneous handling of multiple
@ -181,14 +255,15 @@ GigaSet 307x Device Driver
settings (CID mode).
- If you have several DECT data devices (M10x) which you want to use
in turn, select Unimodem mode by passing the parameter "cidmode=0" to
the driver ("modprobe usb_gigaset cidmode=0" or modprobe.conf).
the appropriate driver module (ser_gigaset or usb_gigaset).
If you want both of these at once, you are out of luck.
You can also use /sys/class/tty/ttyGxy/cidmode for changing the CID mode
setting (ttyGxy is ttyGU0 or ttyGB0).
You can also use the tty class parameter "cidmode" of the device to
change its CID mode while the driver is loaded, eg.
echo 0 > /sys/class/tty/ttyGU0/cidmode
2.6. Unregistered Wireless Devices (M101/M105)
2.7. Unregistered Wireless Devices (M101/M105)
-----------------------------------------
The main purpose of the ser_gigaset and usb_gigaset drivers is to allow
the M101 and M105 wireless devices to be used as ISDN devices for ISDN
@ -200,7 +275,7 @@ GigaSet 307x Device Driver
driver. In that situation, a restricted set of functions is available
which includes, in particular, those necessary for registering the device
to a base or for switching it between Fixed Part and Portable Part
modes.
modes. See the gigacontr(8) manpage for details.
3. Troubleshooting
---------------
@ -214,9 +289,7 @@ GigaSet 307x Device Driver
options isdn dialtimeout=15
to /etc/modprobe.conf. If your distribution has some local module
configuration file like /etc/modprobe.conf.local,
using that should be preferred.
to /etc/modprobe.d/gigaset, /etc/modprobe.conf.local or a similar file.
Problem:
Your isdn script aborts with a message about isdnlog.
@ -228,7 +301,7 @@ GigaSet 307x Device Driver
You have two or more DECT data adapters (M101/M105) and only the
first one you turn on works.
Solution:
Select Unimodem mode for all DECT data adapters. (see section 2.4.)
Select Unimodem mode for all DECT data adapters. (see section 2.5.)
Problem:
Messages like this:
@ -236,7 +309,7 @@ GigaSet 307x Device Driver
appear in your syslog.
Solution:
Check whether your M10x wireless device is correctly registered to the
Gigaset base. (see section 2.6.)
Gigaset base. (see section 2.7.)
3.2. Telling the driver to provide more information
----------------------------------------------
@ -256,7 +329,8 @@ GigaSet 307x Device Driver
The initial value can be set using the debug parameter when loading the
module "gigaset", e.g. by adding a line
options gigaset debug=0
to /etc/modprobe.conf, ...
to your module configuration file, eg. /etc/modprobe.d/gigaset or
/etc/modprobe.conf.local.
Generated debugging information can be found
- as output of the command

58
Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
View file

@ -85,7 +85,6 @@ parameter is applicable:
PPT Parallel port support is enabled.
PS2 Appropriate PS/2 support is enabled.
RAM RAM disk support is enabled.
ROOTPLUG The example Root Plug LSM is enabled.
S390 S390 architecture is enabled.
SCSI Appropriate SCSI support is enabled.
A lot of drivers has their options described inside of
@ -345,6 +344,15 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
Change the amount of debugging information output
when initialising the APIC and IO-APIC components.
show_lapic= [APIC,X86] Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller
Limit apic dumping. The parameter defines the maximal
number of local apics being dumped. Also it is possible
to set it to "all" by meaning -- no limit here.
Format: { 1 (default) | 2 | ... | all }.
The parameter valid if only apic=debug or
apic=verbose is specified.
Example: apic=debug show_lapic=all
apm= [APM] Advanced Power Management
See header of arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c.
@ -779,6 +787,13 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
by the set_ftrace_notrace file in the debugfs
tracing directory.
ftrace_graph_filter=[function-list]
[FTRACE] Limit the top level callers functions traced
by the function graph tracer at boot up.
function-list is a comma separated list of functions
that can be changed at run time by the
set_graph_function file in the debugfs tracing directory.
gamecon.map[2|3]=
[HW,JOY] Multisystem joystick and NES/SNES/PSX pad
support via parallel port (up to 5 devices per port)
@ -1772,6 +1787,11 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
waiting for the ACK, so if this is set too high
interrupts *may* be lost!
omap_mux= [OMAP] Override bootloader pin multiplexing.
Format: <mux_mode0.mode_name=value>...
For example, to override I2C bus2:
omap_mux=i2c2_scl.i2c2_scl=0x100,i2c2_sda.i2c2_sda=0x100
opl3= [HW,OSS]
Format: <io>
@ -2032,8 +2052,15 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
print-fatal-signals=
[KNL] debug: print fatal signals
print-fatal-signals=1: print segfault info to
the kernel console.
If enabled, warn about various signal handling
related application anomalies: too many signals,
too many POSIX.1 timers, fatal signals causing a
coredump - etc.
If you hit the warning due to signal overflow,
you might want to try "ulimit -i unlimited".
default: off.
printk.time= Show timing data prefixed to each printk message line
@ -2164,15 +2191,6 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
Useful for devices that are detected asynchronously
(e.g. USB and MMC devices).
root_plug.vendor_id=
[ROOTPLUG] Override the default vendor ID
root_plug.product_id=
[ROOTPLUG] Override the default product ID
root_plug.debug=
[ROOTPLUG] Enable debugging output
rw [KNL] Mount root device read-write on boot
S [KNL] Run init in single mode
@ -2182,6 +2200,8 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
sbni= [NET] Granch SBNI12 leased line adapter
sched_debug [KNL] Enables verbose scheduler debug messages.
sc1200wdt= [HW,WDT] SC1200 WDT (watchdog) driver
Format: <io>[,<timeout>[,<isapnp>]]
@ -2590,6 +2610,9 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
uart6850= [HW,OSS]
Format: <io>,<irq>
uhash_entries= [KNL,NET]
Set number of hash buckets for UDP/UDP-Lite connections
uhci-hcd.ignore_oc=
[USB] Ignore overcurrent events (default N).
Some badly-designed motherboards generate lots of
@ -2645,6 +2668,8 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
to a common usb-storage quirk flag as follows:
a = SANE_SENSE (collect more than 18 bytes
of sense data);
b = BAD_SENSE (don't collect more than 18
bytes of sense data);
c = FIX_CAPACITY (decrease the reported
device capacity by one sector);
h = CAPACITY_HEURISTICS (decrease the
@ -2729,6 +2754,15 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
Default is 1, i.e. UTF-8 mode is enabled for all
newly opened terminals.
vt.global_cursor_default=
[VT]
Format=<-1|0|1>
Set system-wide default for whether a cursor
is shown on new VTs. Default is -1,
i.e. cursors will be created by default unless
overridden by individual drivers. 0 will hide
cursors, 1 will display them.
waveartist= [HW,OSS]
Format: <io>,<irq>,<dma>,<dma2>

109
Documentation/kvm/api.txt
View file

@ -593,6 +593,115 @@ struct kvm_irqchip {
} chip;
};
4.27 KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG
Capability: KVM_CAP_XEN_HVM
Architectures: x86
Type: vm ioctl
Parameters: struct kvm_xen_hvm_config (in)
Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
Sets the MSR that the Xen HVM guest uses to initialize its hypercall
page, and provides the starting address and size of the hypercall
blobs in userspace. When the guest writes the MSR, kvm copies one
page of a blob (32- or 64-bit, depending on the vcpu mode) to guest
memory.
struct kvm_xen_hvm_config {
__u32 flags;
__u32 msr;
__u64 blob_addr_32;
__u64 blob_addr_64;
__u8 blob_size_32;
__u8 blob_size_64;
__u8 pad2[30];
};
4.27 KVM_GET_CLOCK
Capability: KVM_CAP_ADJUST_CLOCK
Architectures: x86
Type: vm ioctl
Parameters: struct kvm_clock_data (out)
Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
Gets the current timestamp of kvmclock as seen by the current guest. In
conjunction with KVM_SET_CLOCK, it is used to ensure monotonicity on scenarios
such as migration.
struct kvm_clock_data {
__u64 clock; /* kvmclock current value */
__u32 flags;
__u32 pad[9];
};
4.28 KVM_SET_CLOCK
Capability: KVM_CAP_ADJUST_CLOCK
Architectures: x86
Type: vm ioctl
Parameters: struct kvm_clock_data (in)
Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
Sets the current timestamp of kvmclock to the valued specific in its parameter.
In conjunction with KVM_GET_CLOCK, it is used to ensure monotonicity on scenarios
such as migration.
struct kvm_clock_data {
__u64 clock; /* kvmclock current value */
__u32 flags;
__u32 pad[9];
};
4.29 KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS
Capability: KVM_CAP_VCPU_EVENTS
Architectures: x86
Type: vm ioctl
Parameters: struct kvm_vcpu_event (out)
Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
Gets currently pending exceptions, interrupts, and NMIs as well as related
states of the vcpu.
struct kvm_vcpu_events {
struct {
__u8 injected;
__u8 nr;
__u8 has_error_code;
__u8 pad;
__u32 error_code;
} exception;
struct {
__u8 injected;
__u8 nr;
__u8 soft;
__u8 pad;
} interrupt;
struct {
__u8 injected;
__u8 pending;
__u8 masked;
__u8 pad;
} nmi;
__u32 sipi_vector;
__u32 flags; /* must be zero */
};
4.30 KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS
Capability: KVM_CAP_VCPU_EVENTS
Architectures: x86
Type: vm ioctl
Parameters: struct kvm_vcpu_event (in)
Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
Set pending exceptions, interrupts, and NMIs as well as related states of the
vcpu.
See KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS for the data structure.
5. The kvm_run structure
Application code obtains a pointer to the kvm_run structure by

2
Documentation/lguest/lguest.c
View file

@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ static void *map_zeroed_pages(unsigned int num)
addr = mmap(NULL, getpagesize() * num,
PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
if (addr == MAP_FAILED)
err(1, "Mmaping %u pages of /dev/zero", num);
err(1, "Mmapping %u pages of /dev/zero", num);
/*
* One neat mmap feature is that you can close the fd, and it

12
Documentation/lockstat.txt
View file

@ -62,8 +62,20 @@ applicable).
It also tracks 4 contention points per class. A contention point is a call site
that had to wait on lock acquisition.
- CONFIGURATION
Lock statistics are enabled via CONFIG_LOCK_STATS.
- USAGE
Enable collection of statistics:
# echo 1 >/proc/sys/kernel/lock_stat
Disable collection of statistics:
# echo 0 >/proc/sys/kernel/lock_stat
Look at the current lock statistics:
( line numbers not part of actual output, done for clarity in the explanation

0
Documentation/c2port.txt → Documentation/misc-devices/c2port.txt
View file

0
Documentation/ics932s401 → Documentation/misc-devices/ics932s401
View file

42
Documentation/networking/bonding.txt
View file

@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
Linux Ethernet Bonding Driver HOWTO
Latest update: 12 November 2007
Latest update: 23 September 2009
Initial release : Thomas Davis <tadavis at lbl.gov>
Corrections, HA extensions : 2000/10/03-15 :
@ -614,6 +614,46 @@ primary
The primary option is only valid for active-backup mode.
primary_reselect
Specifies the reselection policy for the primary slave. This
affects how the primary slave is chosen to become the active slave
when failure of the active slave or recovery of the primary slave
occurs. This option is designed to prevent flip-flopping between
the primary slave and other slaves. Possible values are:
always or 0 (default)
The primary slave becomes the active slave whenever it
comes back up.
better or 1
The primary slave becomes the active slave when it comes
back up, if the speed and duplex of the primary slave is
better than the speed and duplex of the current active
slave.
failure or 2
The primary slave becomes the active slave only if the
current active slave fails and the primary slave is up.
The primary_reselect setting is ignored in two cases:
If no slaves are active, the first slave to recover is
made the active slave.
When initially enslaved, the primary slave is always made
the active slave.
Changing the primary_reselect policy via sysfs will cause an
immediate selection of the best active slave according to the new
policy. This may or may not result in a change of the active
slave, depending upon the circumstances.
This option was added for bonding version 3.6.0.
updelay
Specifies the time, in milliseconds, to wait before enabling a

36
Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
View file

@ -164,6 +164,14 @@ tcp_congestion_control - STRING
additional choices may be available based on kernel configuration.
Default is set as part of kernel configuration.
tcp_cookie_size - INTEGER
Default size of TCP Cookie Transactions (TCPCT) option, that may be
overridden on a per socket basis by the TCPCT socket option.
Values greater than the maximum (16) are interpreted as the maximum.
Values greater than zero and less than the minimum (8) are interpreted
as the minimum. Odd values are interpreted as the next even value.
Default: 0 (off).
tcp_dsack - BOOLEAN
Allows TCP to send "duplicate" SACKs.
@ -723,6 +731,12 @@ accept_source_route - BOOLEAN
default TRUE (router)
FALSE (host)
accept_local - BOOLEAN
Accept packets with local source addresses. In combination with
suitable routing, this can be used to direct packets between two
local interfaces over the wire and have them accepted properly.
default FALSE
rp_filter - INTEGER
0 - No source validation.
1 - Strict mode as defined in RFC3704 Strict Reverse Path
@ -738,8 +752,8 @@ rp_filter - INTEGER
to prevent IP spoofing from DDos attacks. If using asymmetric routing
or other complicated routing, then loose mode is recommended.
conf/all/rp_filter must also be set to non-zero to do source validation
on the interface
The max value from conf/{all,interface}/rp_filter is used
when doing source validation on the {interface}.
Default value is 0. Note that some distributions enable it
in startup scripts.
@ -1086,6 +1100,24 @@ accept_dad - INTEGER
2: Enable DAD, and disable IPv6 operation if MAC-based duplicate
link-local address has been found.
force_tllao - BOOLEAN
Enable sending the target link-layer address option even when
responding to a unicast neighbor solicitation.
Default: FALSE
Quoting from RFC 2461, section 4.4, Target link-layer address:
"The option MUST be included for multicast solicitations in order to
avoid infinite Neighbor Solicitation "recursion" when the peer node
does not have a cache entry to return a Neighbor Advertisements
message. When responding to unicast solicitations, the option can be
omitted since the sender of the solicitation has the correct link-
layer address; otherwise it would not have be able to send the unicast
solicitation in the first place. However, including the link-layer
address in this case adds little overhead and eliminates a potential
race condition where the sender deletes the cached link-layer address
prior to receiving a response to a previous solicitation."
icmp/*:
ratelimit - INTEGER
Limit the maximal rates for sending ICMPv6 packets.

2
Documentation/oops-tracing.txt
View file

@ -257,6 +257,8 @@ characters, each representing a particular tainted value.
10: 'W' if a warning has previously been issued by the kernel.
11: 'C' if a staging driver has been loaded.
The primary reason for the 'Tainted: ' string is to tell kernel
debuggers if this is a clean kernel or if anything unusual has
occurred. Tainting is permanent: even if an offending module is

12
Documentation/pcmcia/driver-changes.txt
View file

@ -1,5 +1,17 @@
This file details changes in 2.6 which affect PCMCIA card driver authors:
* no cs_error / CS_CHECK / CONFIG_PCMCIA_DEBUG (as of 2.6.33)
Instead of the cs_error() callback or the CS_CHECK() macro, please use
Linux-style checking of return values, and -- if necessary -- debug
messages using "dev_dbg()" or "pr_debug()".
* New CIS tuple access (as of 2.6.33)
Instead of pcmcia_get_{first,next}_tuple(), pcmcia_get_tuple_data() and
pcmcia_parse_tuple(), a driver shall use "pcmcia_get_tuple()" if it is
only interested in one (raw) tuple, or "pcmcia_loop_tuple()" if it is
interested in all tuples of one type. To decode the MAC from CISTPL_FUNCE,
a new helper "pcmcia_get_mac_from_cis()" was added.
* New configuration loop helper (as of 2.6.28)
By calling pcmcia_loop_config(), a driver can iterate over all available
configuration options. During a driver's probe() phase, one doesn't need

2
Documentation/power/regulator/consumer.txt
View file

@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ to set the limit to 500mA when supplying power.
Consumers can control their supply current limit by calling :-
int regulator_set_current_limit(regulator, min_uV, max_uV);
int regulator_set_current_limit(regulator, min_uA, max_uA);
Where min_uA and max_uA are the minimum and maximum acceptable current limit in
microamps.

12
Documentation/power/runtime_pm.txt
View file

@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ struct dev_pm_ops {
...
int (*runtime_suspend)(struct device *dev);
int (*runtime_resume)(struct device *dev);
void (*runtime_idle)(struct device *dev);
int (*runtime_idle)(struct device *dev);
...
};
@ -71,9 +71,9 @@ what to do to handle the device).
purpose).
In particular, if the driver requires remote wakeup capability for proper
functioning and device_may_wakeup() returns 'false' for the device, then
functioning and device_run_wake() returns 'false' for the device, then
->runtime_suspend() should return -EBUSY. On the other hand, if
device_may_wakeup() returns 'true' for the device and the device is put
device_run_wake() returns 'true' for the device and the device is put
into a low power state during the execution of its bus type's
->runtime_suspend(), it is expected that remote wake-up (i.e. hardware mechanism
allowing the device to request a change of its power state, such as PCI PME)
@ -114,7 +114,8 @@ The action performed by a bus type's ->runtime_idle() callback is totally
dependent on the bus type in question, but the expected and recommended action
is to check if the device can be suspended (i.e. if all of the conditions
necessary for suspending the device are satisfied) and to queue up a suspend
request for the device in that case.
request for the device in that case. The value returned by this callback is
ignored by the PM core.
The helper functions provided by the PM core, described in Section 4, guarantee
that the following constraints are met with respect to the bus type's run-time
@ -214,6 +215,9 @@ defined in include/linux/pm.h:
being executed for that device and it is not practical to wait for the
suspend to complete; means "start a resume as soon as you've suspended"
unsigned int run_wake;
- set if the device is capable of generating run-time wake-up events
enum rpm_status runtime_status;
- the run-time PM status of the device; this field's initial value is
RPM_SUSPENDED, which means that each device is initially regarded by the

4
Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/fsl/board.txt
View file

@ -20,12 +20,16 @@ Required properities:
- compatible : should be "fsl,fpga-pixis".
- reg : should contain the address and the length of the FPPGA register
set.
- interrupt-parent: should specify phandle for the interrupt controller.
- interrupts : should specify event (wakeup) IRQ.
Example (MPC8610HPCD):
board-control@e8000000 {
compatible = "fsl,fpga-pixis";
reg = <0xe8000000 32>;
interrupt-parent = <&mpic>;
interrupts = <8 8>;
};
* Freescale BCSR GPIO banks

27
Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/fsl/mpc5200.txt
View file

@ -103,7 +103,22 @@ fsl,mpc5200-gpt nodes
---------------------
On the mpc5200 and 5200b, GPT0 has a watchdog timer function. If the board
design supports the internal wdt, then the device node for GPT0 should
include the empty property 'fsl,has-wdt'.
include the empty property 'fsl,has-wdt'. Note that this does not activate
the watchdog. The timer will function as a GPT if the timer api is used, and
it will function as watchdog if the watchdog device is used. The watchdog
mode has priority over the gpt mode, i.e. if the watchdog is activated, any
gpt api call to this timer will fail with -EBUSY.
If you add the property
fsl,wdt-on-boot = <n>;
GPT0 will be marked as in-use watchdog, i.e. blocking every gpt access to it.
If n>0, the watchdog is started with a timeout of n seconds. If n=0, the
configuration of the watchdog is not touched. This is useful in two cases:
- just mark GPT0 as watchdog, blocking gpt accesses, and configure it later;
- do not touch a configuration assigned by the boot loader which supervises
the boot process itself.
The watchdog will respect the CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT option.
An mpc5200-gpt can be used as a single line GPIO controller. To do so,
add the following properties to the gpt node:
@ -178,3 +193,13 @@ External interrupts:
external irq3: interrupts = <1 3 n>;
'n' is sense (0: level high, 1: edge rising, 2: edge falling 3: level low)
fsl,mpc5200-mscan nodes
-----------------------
In addition to the required compatible-, reg- and interrupt-properites, you can
also specify which clock source shall be used for the controller:
- fsl,mscan-clock-source- a string describing the clock source. Valid values
are: "ip" for ip bus clock
"ref" for reference clock (XTAL)
"ref" is default in case this property is not
present.

11
Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/xilinx.txt
View file

@ -292,4 +292,15 @@
- reg-offset : A value of 3 is required
- reg-shift : A value of 2 is required
vii) Xilinx USB Host controller
The Xilinx USB host controller is EHCI compatible but with a different
base address for the EHCI registers, and it is always a big-endian
USB Host controller. The hardware can be configured as high speed only,
or high speed/full speed hybrid.
Required properties:
- xlnx,support-usb-fs: A value 0 means the core is built as high speed
only. A value 1 means the core also supports
full speed devices.

64
Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas
View file

@ -1,3 +1,65 @@
1 Release Date : Tues. July 28, 2009 10:12:45 PST 2009 -
(emaild-id:megaraidlinux@lsi.com)
Bo Yang
2 Current Version : 00.00.04.12
3 Older Version : 00.00.04.10
1. Change the AEN sys PD update from scsi_scan to
scsi_add_device and scsi_remove_device.
2. Takeoff the debug print-out in aen_polling routine.
1 Release Date : Thur. July 02, 2009 10:12:45 PST 2009 -
(emaild-id:megaraidlinux@lsi.com)
Bo Yang
2 Current Version : 00.00.04.10
3 Older Version : 00.00.04.08
1. Add the 3 mins timeout during the controller initialize.
2. Add the fix for 64bit sense date errors.
1 Release Date : Tues. May 05, 2009 10:12:45 PST 2009 -
(emaild-id:megaraidlinux@lsi.com)
Bo Yang
2 Current Version : 00.00.04.08
3 Older Version : 00.00.04.06
1. Add the fix of pending in FW after deleted the logic drives.
2. Add the fix of deallocating memory after get pdlist.
1 Release Date : Tues. March 26, 2009 10:12:45 PST 2009 -
(emaild-id:megaraidlinux@lsi.com)
Bo Yang
2 Current Version : 00.00.04.06
3 Older Version : 00.00.04.04
1. Add the fix of the driver cmd empty fix of the driver cmd empty.
2. Add the fix of the driver MSM AEN CMD cause the system slow.
1 Release Date : Tues. March 03, 2009 10:12:45 PST 2009 -
(emaild-id:megaraidlinux@lsi.com)
Bo Yang
2 Current Version : 00.00.04.04
3 Older Version : 00.00.04.01
1. Add the Tape drive fix to the driver: If the command is for
the tape device, set the pthru timeout to the os layer timeout value.
2. Add Poll_wait mechanism to Gen-2 Linux driv.
In the aen handler, driver needs to wakeup poll handler similar to
the way it raises SIGIO.
3. Add new controller new SAS2 support to the driver.
4. Report the unconfigured PD (system PD) to OS.
5. Add the IEEE SGL support to the driver
6. Reasign the Application cmds to SAS2 controller
1 Release Date : Thur.July. 24 11:41:51 PST 2008 -
(emaild-id:megaraidlinux@lsi.com)
@ -185,7 +247,7 @@ ii. FW enables WCE bit in Mode Sense cmd for drives that are configured
Disks are exposed with WCE=1. User is advised to enable Write Back
mode only when the controller has battery backup. At this time
Synhronize cache is not supported by the FW. Driver will short-cycle
the cmd and return sucess without sending down to FW.
the cmd and return success without sending down to FW.
1 Release Date : Sun Jan. 14 11:21:32 PDT 2007 -
Sumant Patro <Sumant.Patro@lsil.com>/Bo Yang

154
Documentation/serial/hayes-esp.txt
View file

@ -1,154 +0,0 @@
HAYES ESP DRIVER VERSION 2.1
A big thanks to the people at Hayes, especially Alan Adamson. Their support
has enabled me to provide enhancements to the driver.
Please report your experiences with this driver to me (arobinso@nyx.net). I
am looking for both positive and negative feedback.
*** IMPORTANT CHANGES FOR 2.1 ***
Support for PIO mode. Five situations will cause PIO mode to be used:
1) A multiport card is detected. PIO mode will always be used. (8 port cards
do not support DMA).
2) The DMA channel is set to an invalid value (anything other than 1 or 3).
3) The DMA buffer/channel could not be allocated. The port will revert to PIO
mode until it is reopened.
4) Less than a specified number of bytes need to be transferred to/from the
FIFOs. PIO mode will be used for that transfer only.
5) A port needs to do a DMA transfer and another port is already using the
DMA channel. PIO mode will be used for that transfer only.
Since the Hayes ESP seems to conflict with other cards (notably sound cards)
when using DMA, DMA is turned off by default. To use DMA, it must be turned
on explicitly, either with the "dma=" option described below or with
setserial. A multiport card can be forced into DMA mode by using setserial;
however, most multiport cards don't support DMA.
The latest version of setserial allows the enhanced configuration of the ESP
card to be viewed and modified.
***
This package contains the files needed to compile a module to support the Hayes
ESP card. The drivers are basically a modified version of the serial drivers.
Features:
- Uses the enhanced mode of the ESP card, allowing a wider range of
interrupts and features than compatibility mode
- Uses DMA and 16 bit PIO mode to transfer data to and from the ESP's FIFOs,
reducing CPU load
- Supports primary and secondary ports
If the driver is compiled as a module, the IRQs to use can be specified by
using the irq= option. The format is:
irq=[0x100],[0x140],[0x180],[0x200],[0x240],[0x280],[0x300],[0x380]
The address in brackets is the base address of the card. The IRQ of
nonexistent cards can be set to 0. If an IRQ of a card that does exist is set
to 0, the driver will attempt to guess at the correct IRQ. For example, to set
the IRQ of the card at address 0x300 to 12, the insmod command would be:
insmod esp irq=0,0,0,0,0,0,12,0
The custom divisor can be set by using the divisor= option. The format is the
same as for the irq= option. Each divisor value is a series of hex digits,
with each digit representing the divisor to use for a corresponding port. The
divisor value is constructed RIGHT TO LEFT. Specifying a nonzero divisor value
will automatically set the spd_cust flag. To calculate the divisor to use for
a certain baud rate, divide the port's base baud (generally 921600) by the
desired rate. For example, to set the divisor of the primary port at 0x300 to
4 and the divisor of the secondary port at 0x308 to 8, the insmod command would
be:
insmod esp divisor=0,0,0,0,0,0,0x84,0
The dma= option can be used to set the DMA channel. The channel can be either
1 or 3. Specifying any other value will force the driver to use PIO mode.
For example, to set the DMA channel to 3, the insmod command would be:
insmod esp dma=3
The rx_trigger= and tx_trigger= options can be used to set the FIFO trigger
levels. They specify when the ESP card should send an interrupt. Larger
values will decrease the number of interrupts; however, a value too high may
result in data loss. Valid values are 1 through 1023, with 768 being the
default. For example, to set the receive trigger level to 512 bytes and the
transmit trigger level to 700 bytes, the insmod command would be:
insmod esp rx_trigger=512 tx_trigger=700
The flow_off= and flow_on= options can be used to set the hardware flow off/
flow on levels. The flow on level must be lower than the flow off level, and
the flow off level should be higher than rx_trigger. Valid values are 1
through 1023, with 1016 being the default flow off level and 944 being the
default flow on level. For example, to set the flow off level to 1000 bytes
and the flow on level to 935 bytes, the insmod command would be:
insmod esp flow_off=1000 flow_on=935
The rx_timeout= option can be used to set the receive timeout value. This
value indicates how long after receiving the last character that the ESP card
should wait before signalling an interrupt. Valid values are 0 though 255,
with 128 being the default. A value too high will increase latency, and a
value too low will cause unnecessary interrupts. For example, to set the
receive timeout to 255, the insmod command would be:
insmod esp rx_timeout=255
The pio_threshold= option sets the threshold (in number of characters) for
using PIO mode instead of DMA mode. For example, if this value is 32,
transfers of 32 bytes or less will always use PIO mode.
insmod esp pio_threshold=32
Multiple options can be listed on the insmod command line by separating each
option with a space. For example:
insmod esp dma=3 trigger=512
The esp module can be automatically loaded when needed. To cause this to
happen, add the following lines to /etc/modprobe.conf (replacing the last line
with options for your configuration):
alias char-major-57 esp
alias char-major-58 esp
options esp irq=0,0,0,0,0,0,3,0 divisor=0,0,0,0,0,0,0x4,0
You may also need to run 'depmod -a'.
Devices must be created manually. To create the devices, note the output from
the module after it is inserted. The output will appear in the location where
kernel messages usually appear (usually /var/adm/messages). Create two devices
for each 'tty' mentioned, one with major of 57 and the other with major of 58.
The minor number should be the same as the tty number reported. The commands
would be (replace ? with the tty number):
mknod /dev/ttyP? c 57 ?
mknod /dev/cup? c 58 ?
For example, if the following line appears:
Oct 24 18:17:23 techno kernel: ttyP8 at 0x0140 (irq = 3) is an ESP primary port
...two devices should be created:
mknod /dev/ttyP8 c 57 8
mknod /dev/cup8 c 58 8
You may need to set the permissions on the devices:
chmod 666 /dev/ttyP*
chmod 666 /dev/cup*
The ESP module and the serial module should not conflict (they can be used at
the same time). After the ESP module has been loaded the ports on the ESP card
will no longer be accessible by the serial driver.
If I/O errors are experienced when accessing the port, check for IRQ and DMA
conflicts ('cat /proc/interrupts' and 'cat /proc/dma' for a list of IRQs and
DMAs currently in use).
Enjoy!
Andrew J. Robinson <arobinso@nyx.net>

9
Documentation/serial/tty.txt
View file

@ -42,7 +42,8 @@ TTY side interfaces:
open() - Called when the line discipline is attached to
the terminal. No other call into the line
discipline for this tty will occur until it
completes successfully. Can sleep.
completes successfully. Returning an error will
prevent the ldisc from being attached. Can sleep.
close() - This is called on a terminal when the line
discipline is being unplugged. At the point of
@ -52,7 +53,7 @@ close() - This is called on a terminal when the line
hangup() - Called when the tty line is hung up.
The line discipline should cease I/O to the tty.
No further calls into the ldisc code will occur.
Can sleep.
The return value is ignored. Can sleep.
write() - A process is writing data through the line
discipline. Multiple write calls are serialized
@ -83,6 +84,10 @@ ioctl() - Called when an ioctl is handed to the tty layer
that might be for the ldisc. Multiple ioctl calls
may occur in parallel. May sleep.
compat_ioctl() - Called when a 32 bit ioctl is handed to the tty layer
that might be for the ldisc. Multiple ioctl calls
may occur in parallel. May sleep.
Driver Side Interfaces:
receive_buf() - Hand buffers of bytes from the driver to the ldisc

13
Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt
View file

@ -798,6 +798,9 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
setup before initializing the codecs. This option is
available only when CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER=y is set.
See HD-Audio.txt for details.
beep_mode - Selects the beep registration mode (0=off, 1=on, 2=
dynamic registration via mute switch on/off); the default
value is set via CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP_MODE kconfig.
[Single (global) options]
single_cmd - Use single immediate commands to communicate with
@ -1454,6 +1457,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
Module for internal PC-Speaker.
nopcm - Disable PC-Speaker PCM sound. Only beeps remain.
nforce_wa - enable NForce chipset workaround. Expect bad sound.
This module supports system beeps, some kind of PCM playback and
@ -1631,7 +1635,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
Module snd-sscape
-----------------
Module for ENSONIQ SoundScape PnP cards.
Module for ENSONIQ SoundScape cards.
port - Port # (PnP setup)
wss_port - WSS Port # (PnP setup)
@ -1639,10 +1643,11 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
mpu_irq - MPU-401 IRQ # (PnP setup)
dma - DMA # (PnP setup)
dma2 - 2nd DMA # (PnP setup, -1 to disable)
joystick - Enable gameport - 0 = disable (default), 1 = enable
This module supports multiple cards. ISA PnP must be enabled.
You need sscape_ctl tool in alsa-tools package for loading
the microcode.
This module supports multiple cards.
The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel.
Module snd-sun-amd7930 (on sparc only)
--------------------------------------

3
Documentation/sound/alsa/ControlNames.txt
View file

@ -18,8 +18,9 @@ SOURCE:
Master
Master Mono
Hardware Master
Speaker (internal speaker)
Headphone
PC Speaker
Beep (beep generator)
Phone
Phone Input
Phone Output

2
Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Models.txt
View file

@ -126,6 +126,7 @@ ALC882/883/885/888/889
mb5 Macbook 5,1
mbp3 Macbook Pro rev3
imac24 iMac 24'' with jack detection
imac91 iMac 9,1
w2jc ASUS W2JC
3stack-2ch-dig 3-jack with SPDIF I/O (ALC883)
alc883-6stack-dig 6-jack digital with SPDIF I/O (ALC883)
@ -391,6 +392,7 @@ STAC92HD83*
ref Reference board
mic-ref Reference board with power management for ports
dell-s14 Dell laptop
hp HP laptops with (inverted) mute-LED
auto BIOS setup (default)
STAC9872

6
Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio.txt
View file

@ -624,11 +624,13 @@ hda-verb. The program gives you an easy-to-use GUI stuff for showing
the widget information and adjusting the amp values, as well as the
proc-compatible output.
The hda-analyzer is a part of alsa.git repository in
alsa-project.org:
The hda-analyzer:
- http://git.alsa-project.org/?p=alsa.git;a=tree;f=hda-analyzer
is a part of alsa.git repository in alsa-project.org:
- git://git.alsa-project.org/alsa.git
Codecgraph
~~~~~~~~~~

2
Documentation/spi/spi-summary
View file

@ -538,7 +538,7 @@ SPI MESSAGE QUEUE
The bulk of the driver will be managing the I/O queue fed by transfer().
That queue could be purely conceptual. For example, a driver used only
for low-frequency sensor acess might be fine using synchronous PIO.
for low-frequency sensor access might be fine using synchronous PIO.
But the queue will probably be very real, using message->queue, PIO,
often DMA (especially if the root filesystem is in SPI flash), and

22
Documentation/sysctl/ctl_unnumbered.txt
View file

@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
Except for a few extremely rare exceptions user space applications do not use
the binary sysctl interface. Instead everyone uses /proc/sys/... with
readable ascii names.
Recently the kernel has started supporting setting the binary sysctl value to
CTL_UNNUMBERED so we no longer need to assign a binary sysctl path to allow
sysctls to show up in /proc/sys.
Assigning binary sysctl numbers is an endless source of conflicts in sysctl.h,
breaking of the user space ABI (because of those conflicts), and maintenance
problems. A complete pass through all of the sysctl users revealed multiple
instances where the sysctl binary interface was broken and had gone undetected
for years.
So please do not add new binary sysctl numbers. They are unneeded and
problematic.
If you really need a new binary sysctl number please first merge your sysctl
into the kernel and then as a separate patch allocate a binary sysctl number.
(ebiederm@xmission.com, June 2007)

6
Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt
View file

@ -139,9 +139,9 @@ core_pattern is used to specify a core dumpfile pattern name.
core_pipe_limit:
This sysctl is only applicable when core_pattern is configured to pipe core
files to user space helper a (when the first character of core_pattern is a '|',
files to a user space helper (when the first character of core_pattern is a '|',
see above). When collecting cores via a pipe to an application, it is
occasionally usefull for the collecting application to gather data about the
occasionally useful for the collecting application to gather data about the
crashing process from its /proc/pid directory. In order to do this safely, the
kernel must wait for the collecting process to exit, so as not to remove the
crashing processes proc files prematurely. This in turn creates the possibility
@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ applications in parallel. If this value is exceeded, then those crashing
processes above that value are noted via the kernel log and their cores are
skipped. 0 is a special value, indicating that unlimited processes may be
captured in parallel, but that no waiting will take place (i.e. the collecting
process is not guaranteed access to /proc/<crahing pid>/). This value defaults
process is not guaranteed access to /proc/<crashing pid>/). This value defaults
to 0.
==============================================================

2
Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt
View file

@ -370,7 +370,7 @@ The default is 1 percent.
mmap_min_addr
This file indicates the amount of address space which a user process will
be restricted from mmaping. Since kernel null dereference bugs could
be restricted from mmapping. Since kernel null dereference bugs could
accidentally operate based on the information in the first couple of pages
of memory userspace processes should not be allowed to write to them. By
default this value is set to 0 and no protections will be enforced by the

2
Documentation/timers/hpet.txt
View file

@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
The High Precision Event Timer (HPET) hardware follows a specification
by Intel and Microsoft which can be found at
http://www.intel.com/technology/architecture/hpetspec.htm
http://www.intel.com/hardwaredesign/hpetspec_1.pdf
Each HPET has one fixed-rate counter (at 10+ MHz, hence "High Precision")
and up to 32 comparators. Normally three or more comparators are provided,

13
Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt
View file

@ -213,10 +213,19 @@ If you can't trace NMI functions, then skip this option.
<details to be filled>
HAVE_FTRACE_SYSCALLS
HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
---------------------
<details to be filled>
You need very few things to get the syscalls tracing in an arch.
- Have a NR_syscalls variable in <asm/unistd.h> that provides the number
of syscalls supported by the arch.
- Implement arch_syscall_addr() that resolves a syscall address from a
syscall number.
- Support the TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT thread flags
- Put the trace_sys_enter() and trace_sys_exit() tracepoints calls from ptrace
in the ptrace syscalls tracing path.
- Tag this arch as HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS.
HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD

149
Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
Kprobe-based Event Tracing
==========================
Documentation is written by Masami Hiramatsu
Overview
--------
These events are similar to tracepoint based events. Instead of Tracepoint,
this is based on kprobes (kprobe and kretprobe). So it can probe wherever
kprobes can probe (this means, all functions body except for __kprobes
functions). Unlike the Tracepoint based event, this can be added and removed
dynamically, on the fly.
To enable this feature, build your kernel with CONFIG_KPROBE_TRACING=y.
Similar to the events tracer, this doesn't need to be activated via
current_tracer. Instead of that, add probe points via
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events, and enable it via
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kprobes/<EVENT>/enabled.
Synopsis of kprobe_events
-------------------------
p[:[GRP/]EVENT] SYMBOL[+offs]|MEMADDR [FETCHARGS] : Set a probe
r[:[GRP/]EVENT] SYMBOL[+0] [FETCHARGS] : Set a return probe
GRP : Group name. If omitted, use "kprobes" for it.
EVENT : Event name. If omitted, the event name is generated
based on SYMBOL+offs or MEMADDR.
SYMBOL[+offs] : Symbol+offset where the probe is inserted.
MEMADDR : Address where the probe is inserted.
FETCHARGS : Arguments. Each probe can have up to 128 args.
%REG : Fetch register REG
@ADDR : Fetch memory at ADDR (ADDR should be in kernel)
@SYM[+|-offs] : Fetch memory at SYM +|- offs (SYM should be a data symbol)
$stackN : Fetch Nth entry of stack (N >= 0)
$stack : Fetch stack address.
$argN : Fetch function argument. (N >= 0)(*)
$retval : Fetch return value.(**)
+|-offs(FETCHARG) : Fetch memory at FETCHARG +|- offs address.(***)
NAME=FETCHARG: Set NAME as the argument name of FETCHARG.
(*) aN may not correct on asmlinkaged functions and at the middle of
function body.
(**) only for return probe.
(***) this is useful for fetching a field of data structures.
Per-Probe Event Filtering
-------------------------
Per-probe event filtering feature allows you to set different filter on each
probe and gives you what arguments will be shown in trace buffer. If an event
name is specified right after 'p:' or 'r:' in kprobe_events, it adds an event
under tracing/events/kprobes/<EVENT>, at the directory you can see 'id',
'enabled', 'format' and 'filter'.
enabled:
You can enable/disable the probe by writing 1 or 0 on it.
format:
This shows the format of this probe event.
filter:
You can write filtering rules of this event.
id:
This shows the id of this probe event.
Event Profiling
---------------
You can check the total number of probe hits and probe miss-hits via
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_profile.
The first column is event name, the second is the number of probe hits,
the third is the number of probe miss-hits.
Usage examples
--------------
To add a probe as a new event, write a new definition to kprobe_events
as below.
echo p:myprobe do_sys_open dfd=$arg0 filename=$arg1 flags=$arg2 mode=$arg3 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events
This sets a kprobe on the top of do_sys_open() function with recording
1st to 4th arguments as "myprobe" event. As this example shows, users can
choose more familiar names for each arguments.
echo r:myretprobe do_sys_open $retval >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events
This sets a kretprobe on the return point of do_sys_open() function with
recording return value as "myretprobe" event.
You can see the format of these events via
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kprobes/<EVENT>/format.
cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kprobes/myprobe/format
name: myprobe
ID: 75
format:
field:unsigned short common_type; offset:0; size:2;
field:unsigned char common_flags; offset:2; size:1;
field:unsigned char common_preempt_count; offset:3; size:1;
field:int common_pid; offset:4; size:4;
field:int common_tgid; offset:8; size:4;
field: unsigned long ip; offset:16;tsize:8;
field: int nargs; offset:24;tsize:4;
field: unsigned long dfd; offset:32;tsize:8;
field: unsigned long filename; offset:40;tsize:8;
field: unsigned long flags; offset:48;tsize:8;
field: unsigned long mode; offset:56;tsize:8;
print fmt: "(%lx) dfd=%lx filename=%lx flags=%lx mode=%lx", REC->ip, REC->dfd, REC->filename, REC->flags, REC->mode
You can see that the event has 4 arguments as in the expressions you specified.
echo > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events
This clears all probe points.
Right after definition, each event is disabled by default. For tracing these
events, you need to enable it.
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kprobes/myprobe/enable
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kprobes/myretprobe/enable
And you can see the traced information via /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace.
cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
# tracer: nop
#
# TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION
# | | | | |
<...>-1447 [001] 1038282.286875: myprobe: (do_sys_open+0x0/0xd6) dfd=3 filename=7fffd1ec4440 flags=8000 mode=0
<...>-1447 [001] 1038282.286878: myretprobe: (sys_openat+0xc/0xe <- do_sys_open) $retval=fffffffffffffffe
<...>-1447 [001] 1038282.286885: myprobe: (do_sys_open+0x0/0xd6) dfd=ffffff9c filename=40413c flags=8000 mode=1b6
<...>-1447 [001] 1038282.286915: myretprobe: (sys_open+0x1b/0x1d <- do_sys_open) $retval=3
<...>-1447 [001] 1038282.286969: myprobe: (do_sys_open+0x0/0xd6) dfd=ffffff9c filename=4041c6 flags=98800 mode=10
<...>-1447 [001] 1038282.286976: myretprobe: (sys_open+0x1b/0x1d <- do_sys_open) $retval=3
Each line shows when the kernel hits an event, and <- SYMBOL means kernel
returns from SYMBOL(e.g. "sys_open+0x1b/0x1d <- do_sys_open" means kernel
returns from do_sys_open to sys_open+0x1b).

69
Documentation/usb/power-management.txt
View file

@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
October 5, 2007
November 10, 2009
@ -123,9 +123,9 @@ relevant attribute files are: wakeup, level, and autosuspend.
power/level
This file contains one of three words: "on", "auto",
or "suspend". You can write those words to the file
to change the device's setting.
This file contains one of two words: "on" or "auto".
You can write those words to the file to change the
device's setting.
"on" means that the device should be resumed and
autosuspend is not allowed. (Of course, system
@ -134,10 +134,10 @@ relevant attribute files are: wakeup, level, and autosuspend.
"auto" is the normal state in which the kernel is
allowed to autosuspend and autoresume the device.
"suspend" means that the device should remain
suspended, and autoresume is not allowed. (But remote
wakeup may still be allowed, since it is controlled
separately by the power/wakeup attribute.)
(In kernels up to 2.6.32, you could also specify
"suspend", meaning that the device should remain
suspended and autoresume was not allowed. This
setting is no longer supported.)
power/autosuspend
@ -313,13 +313,14 @@ three of the methods listed above. In addition, a driver indicates
that it supports autosuspend by setting the .supports_autosuspend flag
in its usb_driver structure. It is then responsible for informing the
USB core whenever one of its interfaces becomes busy or idle. The
driver does so by calling these five functions:
driver does so by calling these six functions:
int usb_autopm_get_interface(struct usb_interface *intf);
void usb_autopm_put_interface(struct usb_interface *intf);
int usb_autopm_set_interface(struct usb_interface *intf);
int usb_autopm_get_interface_async(struct usb_interface *intf);
void usb_autopm_put_interface_async(struct usb_interface *intf);
void usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume(struct usb_interface *intf);
void usb_autopm_put_interface_no_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf);
The functions work by maintaining a counter in the usb_interface
structure. When intf->pm_usage_count is > 0 then the interface is
@ -331,11 +332,13 @@ considered to be idle, and the kernel may autosuspend the device.
associated with the device itself rather than any of its interfaces.
This field is used only by the USB core.)
The driver owns intf->pm_usage_count; it can modify the value however
and whenever it likes. A nice aspect of the non-async usb_autopm_*
routines is that the changes they make are protected by the usb_device
structure's PM mutex (udev->pm_mutex); however drivers may change
pm_usage_count without holding the mutex. Drivers using the async
Drivers must not modify intf->pm_usage_count directly; its value
should be changed only be using the functions listed above. Drivers
are responsible for insuring that the overall change to pm_usage_count
during their lifetime balances out to 0 (it may be necessary for the
disconnect method to call usb_autopm_put_interface() one or more times
to fulfill this requirement). The first two routines use the PM mutex
in struct usb_device for mutual exclusion; drivers using the async
routines are responsible for their own synchronization and mutual
exclusion.
@ -347,11 +350,6 @@ exclusion.
attempts an autosuspend if the new value is <= 0 and the
device isn't suspended.
usb_autopm_set_interface() leaves pm_usage_count alone.
It attempts an autoresume if the value is > 0 and the device
is suspended, and it attempts an autosuspend if the value is
<= 0 and the device isn't suspended.
usb_autopm_get_interface_async() and
usb_autopm_put_interface_async() do almost the same things as
their non-async counterparts. The differences are: they do
@ -360,13 +358,11 @@ exclusion.
such as an URB's completion handler, but when they return the
device will not generally not yet be in the desired state.
There also are a couple of utility routines drivers can use:
usb_autopm_enable() sets pm_usage_cnt to 0 and then calls
usb_autopm_set_interface(), which will attempt an autosuspend.
usb_autopm_disable() sets pm_usage_cnt to 1 and then calls
usb_autopm_set_interface(), which will attempt an autoresume.
usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume() and
usb_autopm_put_interface_no_suspend() merely increment or
decrement the pm_usage_count value; they do not attempt to
carry out an autoresume or an autosuspend. Hence they can be
called in an atomic context.
The conventional usage pattern is that a driver calls
usb_autopm_get_interface() in its open routine and
@ -400,11 +396,11 @@ though, setting this flag won't cause the kernel to autoresume it.
Normally a driver would set this flag in its probe method, at which
time the device is guaranteed not to be autosuspended.)
The usb_autopm_* routines have to run in a sleepable process context;
they must not be called from an interrupt handler or while holding a
spinlock. In fact, the entire autosuspend mechanism is not well geared
toward interrupt-driven operation. However there is one thing a
driver can do in an interrupt handler:
The synchronous usb_autopm_* routines have to run in a sleepable
process context; they must not be called from an interrupt handler or
while holding a spinlock. In fact, the entire autosuspend mechanism
is not well geared toward interrupt-driven operation. However there
is one thing a driver can do in an interrupt handler:
usb_mark_last_busy(struct usb_device *udev);
@ -423,15 +419,16 @@ an URB had completed too recently.
External suspend calls should never be allowed to fail in this way,
only autosuspend calls. The driver can tell them apart by checking
udev->auto_pm; this flag will be set to 1 for internal PM events
(autosuspend or autoresume) and 0 for external PM events.
the PM_EVENT_AUTO bit in the message.event argument to the suspend
method; this bit will be set for internal PM events (autosuspend) and
clear for external PM events.
Many of the ingredients in the autosuspend framework are oriented
towards interfaces: The usb_interface structure contains the
pm_usage_cnt field, and the usb_autopm_* routines take an interface
pointer as their argument. But somewhat confusingly, a few of the
pieces (usb_mark_last_busy() and udev->auto_pm) use the usb_device
structure instead. Drivers need to keep this straight; they can call
pieces (i.e., usb_mark_last_busy()) use the usb_device structure
instead. Drivers need to keep this straight; they can call
interface_to_usbdev() to find the device structure for a given
interface.

2
Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.cx23885
View file

@ -24,3 +24,5 @@
23 -> Magic-Pro ProHDTV Extreme 2 [14f1:8657]
24 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1850 [0070:8541]
25 -> Compro VideoMate E800 [1858:e800]
26 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1290 [0070:8551]
27 -> Mygica X8558 PRO DMB-TH [14f1:8578]

1
Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.cx88
View file

@ -81,3 +81,4 @@
80 -> Hauppauge WinTV-IR Only [0070:9290]
81 -> Leadtek WinFast DTV1800 Hybrid [107d:6654]
82 -> WinFast DTV2000 H rev. J [107d:6f2b]
83 -> Prof 7301 DVB-S/S2 [b034:3034]

3
Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.em28xx
View file

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
0 -> Unknown EM2800 video grabber (em2800) [eb1a:2800]
1 -> Unknown EM2750/28xx video grabber (em2820/em2840) [eb1a:2710,eb1a:2820,eb1a:2821,eb1a:2860,eb1a:2861,eb1a:2870,eb1a:2881,eb1a:2883,eb1a:2868]
1 -> Unknown EM2750/28xx video grabber (em2820/em2840) [eb1a:2710,eb1a:2820,eb1a:2821,eb1a:2860,eb1a:2861,eb1a:2862,eb1a:2870,eb1a:2881,eb1a:2883,eb1a:2868]
2 -> Terratec Cinergy 250 USB (em2820/em2840) [0ccd:0036]
3 -> Pinnacle PCTV USB 2 (em2820/em2840) [2304:0208]
4 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB 2 (em2820/em2840) [2040:4200,2040:4201]
@ -69,3 +69,4 @@
71 -> Silvercrest Webcam 1.3mpix (em2820/em2840)
72 -> Gadmei UTV330+ (em2861)
73 -> Reddo DVB-C USB TV Box (em2870)
74 -> Actionmaster/LinXcel/Digitus VC211A (em2800)

Some files were not shown because too many files have changed in this diff Show more