Commit graph

7659 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kyle Moffett
21e537ba14 KVM: PPC: e500_tlb: Fix a minor copy-paste tracing bug
The kvmppc_e500_stlbe_invalidate() function was trying to pass too many
parameters to trace_kvm_stlb_inval().  This appears to be a bad
copy-paste from a call to trace_kvm_stlb_write().

Signed-off-by: Kyle Moffett <Kyle.D.Moffett@boeing.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:21 +02:00
Alexander Graf
c5335f1765 KVM: PPC: Implement level interrupts for BookE
BookE also wants to support level based interrupts, so let's implement
all the necessary logic there. We need to trick a bit here because the
irqprios are 1:1 assigned to architecture defined values. But since there
is some space left there, we can just pick a random one and move it later
on - it's internal anyways.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:20 +02:00
Alexander Graf
7b4203e8cb KVM: PPC: Expose level based interrupt cap
Now that we have all the level interrupt magic in place, let's
expose the capability to user space, so it can make use of it!

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:19 +02:00
Alexander Graf
17bd158006 KVM: PPC: Implement Level interrupts on Book3S
The current interrupt logic is just completely broken. We get a notification
from user space, telling us that an interrupt is there. But then user space
expects us that we just acknowledge an interrupt once we deliver it to the
guest.

This is not how real hardware works though. On real hardware, the interrupt
controller pulls the external interrupt line until it gets notified that the
interrupt was received.

So in reality we have two events: pulling and letting go of the interrupt line.

To maintain backwards compatibility, I added a new request for the pulling
part. The letting go part was implemented earlier already.

With this in place, we can now finally start guests that do not randomly stall
and stop to work at random times.

This patch implements above logic for Book3S.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:19 +02:00
Alexander Graf
591bd8e7b4 KVM: PPC: Enable napping only for Book3s_64
Before I incorrectly enabled napping also for BookE, which would result in
needless dcache flushes. Since we only need to force enable napping on
Book3s_64 because it doesn't go into MSR_POW otherwise, we can just #ifdef
that code to this particular platform.

Reported-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:19 +02:00
Hollis Blanchard
ebc65874e9 KVM: PPC: allow ppc440gp to pass the compatibility check
Match only the first part of cur_cpu_spec->platform.

440GP (the first 440 processor) is identified by the string "ppc440gp", while
all later 440 processors use simply "ppc440".

Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollis_blanchard@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:18 +02:00
Hollis Blanchard
0b3bafc8e5 KVM: PPC: fix compilation of "dump tlbs" debug function
Missing local variable.

Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollis_blanchard@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:17 +02:00
Hollis Blanchard
082decf29a KVM: PPC: initialize IVORs in addition to IVPR
Developers can now tell at a glace the exact type of the premature interrupt,
instead of just knowing that there was some premature interrupt.

Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollis_blanchard@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:17 +02:00
Alexander Graf
296c19d0b4 KVM: PPC: Don't put MSR_POW in MSR
On Book3S a mtmsr with the MSR_POW bit set indicates that the OS is in
idle and only needs to be waked up on the next interrupt.

Now, unfortunately we let that bit slip into the stored MSR value which
is not what the real CPU does, so that we ended up executing code like
this:

	r = mfmsr();
	/* r containts MSR_POW */
	mtmsr(r | MSR_EE);

This obviously breaks, as we're going into idle mode in code sections that
don't expect to be idling.

This patch masks MSR_POW out of the stored MSR value on wakeup, making
guests happy again.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:16 +02:00
Alexander Graf
8b6db3bc96 KVM: PPC: Implement correct SID mapping on Book3s_32
Up until now we were doing segment mappings wrong on Book3s_32. For Book3s_64
we were using a trick where we know that a single mmu_context gives us 16 bits
of context ids.

The mm system on Book3s_32 instead uses a clever algorithm to distribute VSIDs
across the available range, so a context id really only gives us 16 available
VSIDs.

To keep at least a few guest processes in the SID shadow, let's map a number of
contexts that we can use as VSID pool. This makes the code be actually correct
and shouldn't hurt performance too much.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:15 +02:00
Alexander Graf
ad0873763a KVM: PPC: Force enable nap on KVM
There are some heuristics in the PPC power management code that try to find
out if the particular hardware we're running on supports proper power management
or just hangs the machine when going into nap mode.

Since we know that KVM is safe with nap, let's force enable it in the PV code
once we're certain that we are on a KVM VM.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:15 +02:00
Alexander Graf
df08bd1026 KVM: PPC: Make PV mtmsrd L=1 work with r30 and r31
We had an arbitrary limitation in mtmsrd L=1 that kept us from using r30 and
r31 as input registers. Let's get rid of that and get more potential speedups!

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:14 +02:00
Alexander Graf
9ee18b1e08 KVM: PPC: Update int_pending also on dequeue
When having a decrementor interrupt pending, the dequeuing happens manually
through an mtdec instruction. This instruction simply calls dequeue on that
interrupt, so the int_pending hint doesn't get updated.

This patch enables updating the int_pending hint also on dequeue, thus
correctly enabling guests to stay in guest contexts more often.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:14 +02:00
Alexander Graf
512ba59ed9 KVM: PPC: Make PV mtmsr work with r30 and r31
So far we've been restricting ourselves to r0-r29 as registers an mtmsr
instruction could use. This was bad, as there are some code paths in
Linux actually using r30.

So let's instead handle all registers gracefully and get rid of that
stupid limitation

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:13 +02:00
Alexander Graf
cbe487fac7 KVM: PPC: Add mtsrin PV code
This is the guest side of the mtsr acceleration. Using this a guest can now
call mtsrin with almost no overhead as long as it ensures that it only uses
it with (MSR_IR|MSR_DR) == 0. Linux does that, so we're good.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:12 +02:00
Alexander Graf
df1bfa25d8 KVM: PPC: Put segment registers in shared page
Now that the actual mtsr doesn't do anything anymore, we can move the sr
contents over to the shared page, so a guest can directly read and write
its sr contents from guest context.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:11 +02:00
Alexander Graf
8e8651783f KVM: PPC: Interpret SR registers on demand
Right now we're examining the contents of Book3s_32's segment registers when
the register is written and put the interpreted contents into a struct.

There are two reasons this is bad. For starters, the struct has worse real-time
performance, as it occupies more ram. But the more important part is that with
segment registers being interpreted from their raw values, we can put them in
the shared page, allowing guests to mess with them directly.

This patch makes the internal representation of SRs be u32s.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:11 +02:00
Alexander Graf
c1c88e2fa1 KVM: PPC: Move BAT handling code into spr handler
The current approach duplicates the spr->bat finding logic and makes it harder
to reuse the actually used variables. So let's move everything down to the spr
handler.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:10 +02:00
Alexander Graf
7508e16c9f KVM: PPC: Add feature bitmap for magic page
We will soon add SR PV support to the shared page, so we need some
infrastructure that allows the guest to query for features KVM exports.

This patch adds a second return value to the magic mapping that
indicated to the guest which features are available.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:09 +02:00
Alexander Graf
cb24c50826 KVM: PPC: Remove unused define
The define VSID_ALL is unused. Let's remove it.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:08 +02:00
Alexander Graf
b9877ce299 KVM: PPC: Revert "KVM: PPC: Use kernel hash function"
It turns out the in-kernel hash function is sub-optimal for our subtle
hash inputs where every bit is significant. So let's revert to the original
hash functions.

This reverts commit 05340ab4f9a6626f7a2e8f9fe5397c61d494f445.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:08 +02:00
Alexander Graf
928d78be54 KVM: PPC: Move slb debugging to tracepoints
This patch moves debugging printks for shadow SLB debugging over to tracepoints.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:07 +02:00
Alexander Graf
e7c1d14e3b KVM: PPC: Make invalidation code more reliable
There is a race condition in the pte invalidation code path where we can't
be sure if a pte was invalidated already. So let's move the spin lock around
to get rid of the race.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:06 +02:00
Alexander Graf
2e602847d9 KVM: PPC: Don't flush PTEs on NX/RO hit
When hitting a no-execute or read-only data/inst storage interrupt we were
flushing the respective PTE so we're sure it gets properly overwritten next.

According to the spec, this is unnecessary though. The guest issues a tlbie
anyways, so we're safe to just keep the PTE around and have it manually removed
from the guest, saving us a flush.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:06 +02:00
Alexander Graf
4cb6b7ea0c KVM: PPC: Preload magic page when in kernel mode
When the guest jumps into kernel mode and has the magic page mapped, theres a
very high chance that it will also use it. So let's detect that scenario and
map the segment accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:05 +02:00
Alexander Graf
c60b4cf701 KVM: PPC: Add tracepoints for generic spte flushes
The different ways of flusing shadow ptes have their own debug prints which use
stupid old printk.

Let's move them to tracepoints, making them easier available, faster and
possible to activate on demand

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:04 +02:00
Alexander Graf
c22c31963b KVM: PPC: Fix sid map search after flush
After a flush the sid map contained lots of entries with 0 for their gvsid and
hvsid value. Unfortunately, 0 can be a real value the guest searches for when
looking up a vsid so it would incorrectly find the host's 0 hvsid mapping which
doesn't belong to our sid space.

So let's also check for the valid bit that indicated that the sid we're
looking at actually contains useful data.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:03 +02:00
Alexander Graf
8696ee4312 KVM: PPC: Move pte invalidate debug code to tracepoint
This patch moves the SPTE flush debug printk over to tracepoints.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:03 +02:00
Alexander Graf
4c4eea7769 KVM: PPC: Add tracepoint for generic mmu map
This patch moves the generic mmu map debugging over to tracepoints.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:02 +02:00
Alexander Graf
82fdee7bce KVM: PPC: Move book3s_64 mmu map debug print to trace point
This patch moves Book3s MMU debugging over to tracepoints.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:01 +02:00
Alexander Graf
bed1ed9860 KVM: PPC: Move EXIT_DEBUG partially to tracepoints
We have a debug printk on every exit that is usually #ifdef'ed out. Using
tracepoints makes a lot more sense here though, as they can be dynamically
enabled.

This patch converts the most commonly used debug printks of EXIT_DEBUG to
tracepoints.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24 10:52:00 +02:00
Alexander Graf
989044ee0f KVM: PPC: Fix CONFIG_KVM_GUEST && !CONFIG_KVM case
When CONFIG_KVM_GUEST is selected, but CONFIG_KVM is not, we were missing
some defines in asm-offsets.c and included too many headers at other places.

This patch makes above configuration work.

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:51:44 +02:00
Wei Yongjun
646bab55a2 KVM: PPC: fix leakage of error page in kvmppc_patch_dcbz()
Add kvm_release_page_clean() after is_error_page() to avoid
leakage of error page.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:51:05 +02:00
Alexander Graf
a58ddea556 KVM: PPC: Move KVM trampolines before __end_interrupts
When using a relocatable kernel we need to make sure that the trampline code
and the interrupt handlers are both copied to low memory. The only way to do
this reliably is to put them in the copied section.

This patch should make relocated kernels work with KVM.

KVM-Stable-Tag
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:50:59 +02:00
Alexander Graf
2b05d71fef KVM: PPC: Make long relocations be ulong
On Book3S KVM we directly expose some asm pointers to C code as
variables. These need to be relocated and thus break on relocatable
kernels.

To make sure we can at least build, let's mark them as long instead
of u32 where 64bit relocations don't work.

This fixes the following build error:

WARNING: 2 bad relocations^M
> c000000000008590 R_PPC64_ADDR32    .text+0x4000000000008460^M
> c000000000008594 R_PPC64_ADDR32    .text+0x4000000000008598^M

Please keep in mind that actually using KVM on a relocated kernel
might still break. This only fixes the compile problem.

Reported-by: Subrata Modak <subrata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:50:59 +02:00
Alexander Graf
0e67790387 KVM: PPC: Use MSR_DR for external load_up
Book3S_32 requires MSR_DR to be disabled during load_up_xxx while on Book3S_64
it's supposed to be enabled. I misread the code and disabled it in both cases,
potentially breaking the PS3 which has a really small RMA.

This patch makes KVM work on the PS3 again.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:50:59 +02:00
Alexander Graf
2d27fc5eac KVM: PPC: Add book3s_32 tlbie flush acceleration
On Book3s_32 the tlbie instruction flushed effective addresses by the mask
0x0ffff000. This is pretty hard to reflect with a hash that hashes ~0xfff, so
to speed up that target we should also keep a special hash around for it.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:50:58 +02:00
Gleb Natapov
49451389ec KVM: PPC: correctly check gfn_to_pfn() return value
On failure gfn_to_pfn returns bad_page so use correct function to check
for that.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:50:58 +02:00
Alexander Graf
2e0908afaf KVM: PPC: RCU'ify the Book3s MMU
So far we've been running all code without locking of any sort. This wasn't
really an issue because I didn't see any parallel access to the shadow MMU
code coming.

But then I started to implement dirty bitmapping to MOL which has the video
code in its own thread, so suddenly we had the dirty bitmap code run in
parallel to the shadow mmu code. And with that came trouble.

So I went ahead and made the MMU modifying functions as parallelizable as
I could think of. I hope I didn't screw up too much RCU logic :-). If you
know your way around RCU and locking and what needs to be done when, please
take a look at this patch.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:50:58 +02:00
Alexander Graf
5302104235 KVM: PPC: Book3S_32 MMU debug compile fixes
Due to previous changes, the Book3S_32 guest MMU code didn't compile properly
when enabling debugging.

This patch repairs the broken code paths, making it possible to define DEBUG_MMU
and friends again.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:50:58 +02:00
Alexander Graf
15711e9c92 KVM: PPC: Add get_pvinfo interface to query hypercall instructions
We need to tell the guest the opcodes that make up a hypercall through
interfaces that are controlled by userspace. So we need to add a call
for userspace to allow it to query those opcodes so it can pass them
on.

This is required because the hypercall opcodes can change based on
the hypervisor conditions. If we're running in hardware accelerated
hypervisor mode, a hypercall looks different from when we're running
without hardware acceleration.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:50:57 +02:00
Alexander Graf
644bfa013f KVM: PPC: PV wrteei
On BookE the preferred way to write the EE bit is the wrteei instruction. It
already encodes the EE bit in the instruction.

So in order to get BookE some speedups as well, let's also PV'nize thati
instruction.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:50:57 +02:00
Alexander Graf
7810927760 KVM: PPC: PV mtmsrd L=0 and mtmsr
There is also a form of mtmsr where all bits need to be addressed. While the
PPC64 Linux kernel behaves resonably well here, on PPC32 we do not have an
L=1 form. It does mtmsr even for simple things like only changing EE.

So we need to hook into that one as well and check for a mask of bits that we
deem safe to change from within guest context.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:50:56 +02:00
Alexander Graf
819a63dc79 KVM: PPC: PV mtmsrd L=1
The PowerPC ISA has a special instruction for mtmsr that only changes the EE
and RI bits, namely the L=1 form.

Since that one is reasonably often occuring and simple to implement, let's
go with this first. Writing EE=0 is always just a store. Doing EE=1 also
requires us to check for pending interrupts and if necessary exit back to the
hypervisor.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:50:56 +02:00
Alexander Graf
92234722ed KVM: PPC: PV assembler helpers
When we hook an instruction we need to make sure we don't clobber any of
the registers at that point. So we write them out to scratch space in the
magic page. To make sure we don't fall into a race with another piece of
hooked code, we need to disable interrupts.

To make the later patches and code in general easier readable, let's introduce
a set of defines that save and restore r30, r31 and cr. Let's also define some
helpers to read the lower 32 bits of a 64 bit field on 32 bit systems.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:50:55 +02:00
Alexander Graf
71ee8e34fe KVM: PPC: Introduce branch patching helper
We will need to patch several instruction streams over to a different
code path, so we need a way to patch a single instruction with a branch
somewhere else.

This patch adds a helper to facilitate this patching.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:50:54 +02:00
Alexander Graf
2d4f567103 KVM: PPC: Introduce kvm_tmp framework
We will soon require more sophisticated methods to replace single instructions
with multiple instructions. We do that by branching to a memory region where we
write replacement code for the instruction to.

This region needs to be within 32 MB of the patched instruction though, because
that's the furthest we can jump with immediate branches.

So we keep 1MB of free space around in bss. After we're done initing we can just
tell the mm system that the unused pages are free, but until then we have enough
space to fit all our code in.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:50:54 +02:00
Alexander Graf
d1290b15e7 KVM: PPC: PV tlbsync to nop
With our current MMU scheme we don't need to know about the tlbsync instruction.
So we can just nop it out.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:50:53 +02:00
Alexander Graf
d1293c9275 KVM: PPC: PV instructions to loads and stores
Some instructions can simply be replaced by load and store instructions to
or from the magic page.

This patch replaces often called instructions that fall into the above category.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:50:52 +02:00
Alexander Graf
73a1810982 KVM: PPC: KVM PV guest stubs
We will soon start and replace instructions from the text section with
other, paravirtualized versions. To ease the readability of those patches
I split out the generic looping and magic page mapping code out.

This patch still only contains stubs. But at least it loops through the
text section :).

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:50:51 +02:00