When we are unmounting the filesystem, we flush all the inodes to disk.
Unfortunately, if we have an inode cluster that has just been freed and
marked stale sitting in an incore log buffer (i.e. hasn't been flushed to
disk), it will be holding all the flush locks on the inodes in that
cluster.
xfs_iflush_all() which is called during unmount walks all the inodes
trying to reclaim them, and it doing so calls xfs_finish_reclaim() on each
inode. If the inode is dirty, if grabs the flush lock and flushes it.
Unfortunately, find dirty inodes that already have their flush lock held
and so we sleep.
At this point in the unmount process, we are running single-threaded.
There is nothing more that can push on the log to force the transaction
holding the inode flush locks to disk and hence we deadlock.
The fix is to issue a log force before flushing the inodes on unmount so
that all the flush locks will be released before we start flushing the
inodes.
SGI-PV: 964538
SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:28862a
Signed-off-by: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Shimmin <tes@sgi.com>
If we have multiple unwritten extents within a single page, we fail to
tell the I/o completion construction handlers we need a new handle for the
second and subsequent blocks in the page. While we still issue the I/O
correctly, we do not have the correct ranges recorded in the ioend
structures and hence when we go to convert the unwritten extents we screw
it up.
Make sure we start a new ioend every time the mapping changes so that we
convert the correct ranges on I/O completion.
SGI-PV: 964647
SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:28797a
Signed-off-by: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Tim Shimmin <tes@sgi.com>
With the per-cpu superblock counters, batch updates are no longer atomic
across the entire batch of changes. This is not an issue if each
individual change in the batch is applied atomically. Unfortunately, free
block count changes are not applied atomically, and they are applied in a
manner guaranteed to cause problems.
Essentially, the free block count reservation that the transaction took
initially is returned to the in core counters before a second delta takes
away what is used. because these two operations are not atomic, we can
race with another thread that can use the returned transaction reservation
before the transaction takes the space away again and we can then get
ENOSPC being reported in a spot where we don't have an ENOSPC condition,
nor should we ever see one there.
Fix it up by rolling the two deltas into the one so it can be applied
safely (i.e. atomically) to the incore counters.
SGI-PV: 964465
SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:28796a
Signed-off-by: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Tim Shimmin <tes@sgi.com>
Currently we do not wait on extent conversion to occur, and hence we can
return to userspace from a synchronous direct I/O write without having
completed all the actions in the write. Hence a read after the write may
see zeroes (unwritten extent) rather than the data that was written.
Block the I/O completion by triggering a synchronous workqueue flush to
ensure that the conversion has occurred before we return to userspace.
SGI-PV: 964092
SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:28775a
Signed-off-by: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Shimmin <tes@sgi.com>
When processing multiple extent maps, xfs_bmapi needs to keep track of the
extent behind the one it is currently working on to be able to trim extent
ranges correctly. Failing to update the previous pointer can result in
corrupted extent lists in memory and this will result in panics or assert
failures.
Update the previous pointer correctly when we move to the next extent to
process.
SGI-PV: 965631
SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:28773a
Signed-off-by: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlad Apostolov <vapo@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Shimmin <tes@sgi.com>
When we have a couple of hundred transactions on the fly at once, they all
typically modify the on disk superblock in some way.
create/unclink/mkdir/rmdir modify inode counts, allocation/freeing modify
free block counts.
When these counts are modified in a transaction, they must eventually lock
the superblock buffer and apply the mods. The buffer then remains locked
until the transaction is committed into the incore log buffer. The result
of this is that with enough transactions on the fly the incore superblock
buffer becomes a bottleneck.
The result of contention on the incore superblock buffer is that
transaction rates fall - the more pressure that is put on the superblock
buffer, the slower things go.
The key to removing the contention is to not require the superblock fields
in question to be locked. We do that by not marking the superblock dirty
in the transaction. IOWs, we modify the incore superblock but do not
modify the cached superblock buffer. In short, we do not log superblock
modifications to critical fields in the superblock on every transaction.
In fact we only do it just before we write the superblock to disk every
sync period or just before unmount.
This creates an interesting problem - if we don't log or write out the
fields in every transaction, then how do the values get recovered after a
crash? the answer is simple - we keep enough duplicate, logged information
in other structures that we can reconstruct the correct count after log
recovery has been performed.
It is the AGF and AGI structures that contain the duplicate information;
after recovery, we walk every AGI and AGF and sum their individual
counters to get the correct value, and we do a transaction into the log to
correct them. An optimisation of this is that if we have a clean unmount
record, we know the value in the superblock is correct, so we can avoid
the summation walk under normal conditions and so mount/recovery times do
not change under normal operation.
One wrinkle that was discovered during development was that the blocks
used in the freespace btrees are never accounted for in the AGF counters.
This was once a valid optimisation to make; when the filesystem is full,
the free space btrees are empty and consume no space. Hence when it
matters, the "accounting" is correct. But that means the when we do the
AGF summations, we would not have a correct count and xfs_check would
complain. Hence a new counter was added to track the number of blocks used
by the free space btrees. This is an *on-disk format change*.
As a result of this, lazy superblock counters are a mkfs option and at the
moment on linux there is no way to convert an old filesystem. This is
possible - xfs_db can be used to twiddle the right bits and then
xfs_repair will do the format conversion for you. Similarly, you can
convert backwards as well. At some point we'll add functionality to
xfs_admin to do the bit twiddling easily....
SGI-PV: 964999
SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:28652a
Signed-off-by: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Tim Shimmin <tes@sgi.com>
If hole punching at EOF is done as two steps (i.e. truncate then extend)
the file is in a transient state between the two steps where an
application can see the incorrect file size. Punching a hole to EOF needs
to be treated in teh same way as all other hole punching cases so that the
file size is never seen to change.
SGI-PV: 962012
SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:28641a
Signed-off-by: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlad Apostolov <vapo@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Shimmin <tes@sgi.com>
When setting the length of the iclogbuf to write out we should just be
changing the desired byte count rather completely reassociating the buffer
memory with the buffer. Reassociating the buffer memory changes the
apparent length of the buffer and hence when we free the buffer, we don't
free all the vmap()d space we originally allocated.
SGI-PV: 964983
SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:28640a
Signed-off-by: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Tim Shimmin <tes@sgi.com>
Don't reference the log buffer after running the callbacks as the callback
can trigger the log buffers to be freed during unmount.
SGI-PV: 964545
SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:28567a
Signed-off-by: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Tim Shimmin <tes@sgi.com>
Recent fixes to the filesystem freezing code introduced a vn_iowait call
in the middle of the sync code. Unfortunately, at the point where this
call was added we are holding the ilock. The ilock is needed by I/O
completion for unwritten extent conversion and now updating the file size.
Hence I/o cannot complete if we hold the ilock while waiting for I/O
completion.
Fix up the bug and clean the code up around it.
SGI-PV: 963674
SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:28566a
Signed-off-by: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Tim Shimmin <tes@sgi.com>
When growing a filesystem we don't check to see if the new size overflows
the page cache index range, so we can do silly things like grow a
filesystem page 16TB on a 32bit. Check new filesystem sizes against the
limits the kernel can support.
SGI-PV: 957886
SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:28563a
Signed-Off-By: Nathan Scott <nscott@aconex.com>
Signed-off-by: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Shimmin <tes@sgi.com>
Many block drivers (aoe, iscsi) really want refcountable pages in bios,
which is what almost everyone send down. XFS unfortunately has a few
places where it sends down buffers that may come from kmalloc, which
breaks them.
Fix the places that use kmalloc()d buffers.
SGI-PV: 964546
SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:28562a
Signed-Off-By: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Shimmin <tes@sgi.com>
This reverts commit 9faf65fb6e.
It bit people like Michal Piotrowski:
"My system is too secure, I can not login :)"
because it changed how CONFIG_NETLABEL worked, and broke older SElinux
policies.
As a result, quoth James Morris:
"Can you please revert this patch?
We thought it only affected people running MLS, but it will affect others.
Sorry for the hassle."
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Cc: Michal Piotrowski <michal.k.k.piotrowski@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul.moore@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* git://git.linux-nfs.org/pub/linux/nfs-2.6: (122 commits)
sunrpc: drop BKL around wrap and unwrap
NFSv4: Make sure unlock is really an unlock when cancelling a lock
NLM: fix source address of callback to client
SUNRPC client: add interface for binding to a local address
SUNRPC server: record the destination address of a request
SUNRPC: cleanup transport creation argument passing
NFSv4: Make the NFS state model work with the nosharedcache mount option
NFS: Error when mounting the same filesystem with different options
NFS: Add the mount option "nosharecache"
NFS: Add support for mounting NFSv4 file systems with string options
NFS: Add final pieces to support in-kernel mount option parsing
NFS: Introduce generic mount client API
NFS: Add enums and match tables for mount option parsing
NFS: Improve debugging output in NFS in-kernel mount client
NFS: Clean up in-kernel NFS mount
NFS: Remake nfsroot_mount as a permanent part of NFS client
SUNRPC: Add a convenient default for the hostname when calling rpc_create()
SUNRPC: Rename rpcb_getport to be consistent with new rpcb_getport_sync name
SUNRPC: Rename rpcb_getport_external routine
SUNRPC: Allow rpcbind requests to be interrupted by a signal.
...
When nfsd was transitioned to use splice instead of sendfile() for data
transfers, a line setting the page index was lost. Restore it, so that
nfsd is functional when that path is used.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Roman Zippel noticed another inconsistency of the wmult table.
wmult[16] has a missing digit.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davej/cpufreq:
[CPUFREQ] Fix typos in powernow-k8 printk's.
[CPUFREQ] Restore previously used governor on a hot-replugged CPU
[CPUFREQ] bugfix cpufreq in combination with performance governor
[CPUFREQ] powernow-k8 compile fix.
[CPUFREQ] the overdue removal of X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO_ACPI
[CPUFREQ] Longhaul - Option to disable ACPI C3 support
Fixed up arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c due to revert that
got fixed differently in the cpufreq branch.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'ioat-md-accel-for-linus' of git://lost.foo-projects.org/~dwillia2/git/iop: (28 commits)
ioatdma: add the unisys "i/oat" pci vendor/device id
ARM: Add drivers/dma to arch/arm/Kconfig
iop3xx: surface the iop3xx DMA and AAU units to the iop-adma driver
iop13xx: surface the iop13xx adma units to the iop-adma driver
dmaengine: driver for the iop32x, iop33x, and iop13xx raid engines
md: remove raid5 compute_block and compute_parity5
md: handle_stripe5 - request io processing in raid5_run_ops
md: handle_stripe5 - add request/completion logic for async expand ops
md: handle_stripe5 - add request/completion logic for async read ops
md: handle_stripe5 - add request/completion logic for async check ops
md: handle_stripe5 - add request/completion logic for async compute ops
md: handle_stripe5 - add request/completion logic for async write ops
md: common infrastructure for running operations with raid5_run_ops
md: raid5_run_ops - run stripe operations outside sh->lock
raid5: replace custom debug PRINTKs with standard pr_debug
raid5: refactor handle_stripe5 and handle_stripe6 (v3)
async_tx: add the async_tx api
xor: make 'xor_blocks' a library routine for use with async_tx
dmaengine: make clients responsible for managing channels
dmaengine: refactor dmaengine around dma_async_tx_descriptor
...
* 'splice-2.6.23' of git://git.kernel.dk/data/git/linux-2.6-block:
splice: fix offset mangling with direct splicing (sendfile)
security: revalidate rw permissions for sys_splice and sys_vmsplice
relay: fixup kerneldoc comment
relay: fix bogus cast in subbuf_splice_actor()
* 'upstream' of git://ftp.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/upstream-linus:
[MIPS] Workaround for a sparse warning in include/asm-mips/mach-tx4927/ioremap.h
[MIPS] Make show_code static and add __user tag
[MIPS] Workaround for a sparse warning in include/asm-mips/compat.h
[MIPS] Add some __user tags
[MIPS] math-emu minor cleanup
[MIPS] Kill CONFIG_TX4927BUG_WORKAROUND
[MIPS] Alchemy: Remove code wrapped by dead symbol CONFIG_FB_XPERT98
[MIPS] Alchemy: Remove code wrapped by dead symbol CONFIG_AU1000_SRC_CLK
[MIPS] Alchemy: Remove code wrapped by dead symbol CONFIG_AU1000_USE32K
[MIPS] Alchemy: Remove code wrapped by dead symbol CONFIG_AU1XXX_PSC_SPI
[CHAR] Delete leftovers of old Alchemy UART driver
This reverts commit 904f7a3f04.
As noted by Peter Anvin:
"It causes build failures on i386.
Yet another case of unnecessary divergence between i386 and x86-64
I'm afraid..."
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mingo/linux-2.6-sched:
[PATCH] sched: small topology.h cleanup
[PATCH] sched: fix show_task()/show_tasks() output
[PATCH] sched: remove stale version info from kernel/sched_debug.c
[PATCH] sched: allow larger granularity
[PATCH] sched: fix prio_to_wmult[] for nice 1
[ I re-did the commits to get rid of some bogus merge commit that
Ingo had. - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
trivial cleanup: LOCAL_DISTANCE and REMOTE_DISTANCE are only used in
topology.h and inside an #ifndef section - limit their existence to
that #ifndef.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
fix show_task()/show_tasks() output:
- there's no sibling info anymore
- the fields were not aligned properly with the description
- get rid of the lazy-TLB output: it's been quite some time since
we last had a bug there, and when we had a bug it wasnt helped a
bit by this debug output.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
kernel/sched_debug.c referred to CFS -v20, but there's no CFS versioning
needed within the upstream kernel.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There's a typo in the values in prio_to_wmult[] for nice level 1. While
it did not cause bad CPU distribution, but caused more rescheduling
between nice-0 and nice-1 tasks than necessary.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cast to a __user pointer via "unsigned long" to get rid of this warning:
include2/asm/compat.h:135:10: warning: cast adds address space to expression (<asn:1>)
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Declaring emulpc and contpc as "unsigned long" can get rid of some casts.
This also get rid of some sparse warnings.
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: John Magolan <john.magolan@unisys.com>
Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Adds the platform device definitions and the architecture specific support
routines (i.e. register initialization and descriptor formats) for the
iop-adma driver.
Changelog:
* add support for > 1k zero sum buffer sizes
* added dma/aau platform devices to iq80321 and iq80332 setup
* fixed the calculation in iop_desc_is_aligned
* support xor buffer sizes larger than 16MB
* fix places where software descriptors are assumed to be contiguous, only
hardware descriptors are contiguous for up to a PAGE_SIZE buffer size
* convert to async_tx
* add interrupt support
* add platform devices for 80219 boards
* do not call platform register macros in driver code
* remove switch() statements for compatible register offsets/layouts
* change over to bitmap based capabilities
* remove unnecessary ARM assembly statement
* checkpatch.pl fixes
* gpl v2 only correction
* phys move to dma_async_tx_descriptor
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Adds the platform device definitions and the architecture specific
support routines (i.e. register initialization and descriptor formats) for the
iop-adma driver.
Changelog:
* added 'descriptor pool size' to the platform data
* add base support for buffer sizes larger than 16MB (hw max)
* build error fix from Kirill A. Shutemov
* rebase for async_tx changes
* add interrupt support
* do not call platform register macros in driver code
* remove unnecessary ARM assembly statement
* checkpatch.pl fixes
* gpl v2 only correction
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The Intel(R) IOP series of i/o processors integrate an Xscale core with
raid acceleration engines. The capabilities per platform are:
iop219:
(2) copy engines
iop321:
(2) copy engines
(1) xor and block fill engine
iop33x:
(2) copy and crc32c engines
(1) xor, xor zero sum, pq, pq zero sum, and block fill engine
iop34x (iop13xx):
(2) copy, crc32c, xor, xor zero sum, and block fill engines
(1) copy, crc32c, xor, xor zero sum, pq, pq zero sum, and block fill engine
The driver supports the features of the async_tx api:
* asynchronous notification of operation completion
* implicit (interupt triggered) handling of inter-channel transaction
dependencies
The driver adapts to the platform it is running by two methods.
1/ #include <asm/arch/adma.h> which defines the hardware specific
iop_chan_* and iop_desc_* routines as a series of static inline
functions
2/ The private platform data attached to the platform_device defines the
capabilities of the channels
20070626: Callbacks are run in a tasklet. Given the recent discussion on
LKML about killing tasklets in favor of workqueues I did a quick conversion
of the driver. Raid5 resync performance dropped from 50MB/s to 30MB/s, so
the tasklet implementation remains until a generic softirq interface is
available.
Changelog:
* fixed a slot allocation bug in do_iop13xx_adma_xor that caused too few
slots to be requested eventually leading to data corruption
* enabled the slot allocation routine to attempt to free slots before
returning -ENOMEM
* switched the cleanup routine to solely use the software chain and the
status register to determine if a descriptor is complete. This is
necessary to support other IOP engines that do not have status writeback
capability
* make the driver iop generic
* modified the allocation routines to understand allocating a group of
slots for a single operation
* added a null xor initialization operation for the xor only channel on
iop3xx
* support xor operations on buffers larger than the hardware maximum
* split the do_* routines into separate prep, src/dest set, submit stages
* added async_tx support (dependent operations initiation at cleanup time)
* simplified group handling
* added interrupt support (callbacks via tasklets)
* brought the pending depth inline with ioat (i.e. 4 descriptors)
* drop dma mapping methods, suggested by Chris Leech
* don't use inline in C files, Adrian Bunk
* remove static tasklet declarations
* make iop_adma_alloc_slots easier to read and remove chances for a
corrupted descriptor chain
* fix locking bug in iop_adma_alloc_chan_resources, Benjamin Herrenschmidt
* convert capabilities over to dma_cap_mask_t
* fixup sparse warnings
* add descriptor flush before iop_chan_enable
* checkpatch.pl fixes
* gpl v2 only correction
* move set_src, set_dest, submit to async_tx methods
* move group_list and phys to async_tx
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
