/****************************************************************************** * * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license. When using or * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license. * * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY * * Copyright(c) 2005 - 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as * published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110, * USA * * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution * in the file called LICENSE.GPL. * * Contact Information: * James P. Ketrenos * Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497 * * BSD LICENSE * * Copyright(c) 2005 - 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the * distribution. * * Neither the name Intel Corporation nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * *****************************************************************************/ /* * Please use this file (iwl-4965-commands.h) only for uCode API definitions. * Please use iwl-4965-hw.h for hardware-related definitions. * Please use iwl-4965.h for driver implementation definitions. */ #ifndef __iwl4965_commands_h__ #define __iwl4965_commands_h__ enum { REPLY_ALIVE = 0x1, REPLY_ERROR = 0x2, /* RXON and QOS commands */ REPLY_RXON = 0x10, REPLY_RXON_ASSOC = 0x11, REPLY_QOS_PARAM = 0x13, REPLY_RXON_TIMING = 0x14, /* Multi-Station support */ REPLY_ADD_STA = 0x18, REPLY_REMOVE_STA = 0x19, /* not used */ REPLY_REMOVE_ALL_STA = 0x1a, /* not used */ /* RX, TX, LEDs */ REPLY_TX = 0x1c, REPLY_RATE_SCALE = 0x47, /* 3945 only */ REPLY_LEDS_CMD = 0x48, REPLY_TX_LINK_QUALITY_CMD = 0x4e, /* 4965 only */ /* 802.11h related */ RADAR_NOTIFICATION = 0x70, /* not used */ REPLY_QUIET_CMD = 0x71, /* not used */ REPLY_CHANNEL_SWITCH = 0x72, CHANNEL_SWITCH_NOTIFICATION = 0x73, REPLY_SPECTRUM_MEASUREMENT_CMD = 0x74, SPECTRUM_MEASURE_NOTIFICATION = 0x75, /* Power Management */ POWER_TABLE_CMD = 0x77, PM_SLEEP_NOTIFICATION = 0x7A, PM_DEBUG_STATISTIC_NOTIFIC = 0x7B, /* Scan commands and notifications */ REPLY_SCAN_CMD = 0x80, REPLY_SCAN_ABORT_CMD = 0x81, SCAN_START_NOTIFICATION = 0x82, SCAN_RESULTS_NOTIFICATION = 0x83, SCAN_COMPLETE_NOTIFICATION = 0x84, /* IBSS/AP commands */ BEACON_NOTIFICATION = 0x90, REPLY_TX_BEACON = 0x91, WHO_IS_AWAKE_NOTIFICATION = 0x94, /* not used */ /* Miscellaneous commands */ QUIET_NOTIFICATION = 0x96, /* not used */ REPLY_TX_PWR_TABLE_CMD = 0x97, MEASURE_ABORT_NOTIFICATION = 0x99, /* not used */ /* Bluetooth device coexistance config command */ REPLY_BT_CONFIG = 0x9b, /* Statistics */ REPLY_STATISTICS_CMD = 0x9c, STATISTICS_NOTIFICATION = 0x9d, /* RF-KILL commands and notifications */ REPLY_CARD_STATE_CMD = 0xa0, CARD_STATE_NOTIFICATION = 0xa1, /* Missed beacons notification */ MISSED_BEACONS_NOTIFICATION = 0xa2, REPLY_CT_KILL_CONFIG_CMD = 0xa4, SENSITIVITY_CMD = 0xa8, REPLY_PHY_CALIBRATION_CMD = 0xb0, REPLY_RX_PHY_CMD = 0xc0, REPLY_RX_MPDU_CMD = 0xc1, REPLY_4965_RX = 0xc3, REPLY_COMPRESSED_BA = 0xc5, REPLY_MAX = 0xff }; /****************************************************************************** * (0) * Commonly used structures and definitions: * Command header, rate_n_flags, txpower * *****************************************************************************/ /* iwl4965_cmd_header flags value */ #define IWL_CMD_FAILED_MSK 0x40 /** * struct iwl4965_cmd_header * * This header format appears in the beginning of each command sent from the * driver, and each response/notification received from uCode. */ struct iwl4965_cmd_header { u8 cmd; /* Command ID: REPLY_RXON, etc. */ u8 flags; /* IWL_CMD_* */ /* * The driver sets up the sequence number to values of its chosing. * uCode does not use this value, but passes it back to the driver * when sending the response to each driver-originated command, so * the driver can match the response to the command. Since the values * don't get used by uCode, the driver may set up an arbitrary format. * * There is one exception: uCode sets bit 15 when it originates * the response/notification, i.e. when the response/notification * is not a direct response to a command sent by the driver. For * example, uCode issues REPLY_3945_RX when it sends a received frame * to the driver; it is not a direct response to any driver command. * * The Linux driver uses the following format: * * 0:7 index/position within Tx queue * 8:13 Tx queue selection * 14:14 driver sets this to indicate command is in the 'huge' * storage at the end of the command buffers, i.e. scan cmd * 15:15 uCode sets this in uCode-originated response/notification */ __le16 sequence; /* command or response/notification data follows immediately */ u8 data[0]; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /** * 4965 rate_n_flags bit fields * * rate_n_flags format is used in following 4965 commands: * REPLY_4965_RX (response only) * REPLY_TX (both command and response) * REPLY_TX_LINK_QUALITY_CMD * * High-throughput (HT) rate format for bits 7:0 (bit 8 must be "1"): * 2-0: 0) 6 Mbps * 1) 12 Mbps * 2) 18 Mbps * 3) 24 Mbps * 4) 36 Mbps * 5) 48 Mbps * 6) 54 Mbps * 7) 60 Mbps * * 3: 0) Single stream (SISO) * 1) Dual stream (MIMO) * * 5: Value of 0x20 in bits 7:0 indicates 6 Mbps FAT duplicate data * * Legacy OFDM rate format for bits 7:0 (bit 8 must be "0", bit 9 "0"): * 3-0: 0xD) 6 Mbps * 0xF) 9 Mbps * 0x5) 12 Mbps * 0x7) 18 Mbps * 0x9) 24 Mbps * 0xB) 36 Mbps * 0x1) 48 Mbps * 0x3) 54 Mbps * * Legacy CCK rate format for bits 7:0 (bit 8 must be "0", bit 9 "1"): * 3-0: 10) 1 Mbps * 20) 2 Mbps * 55) 5.5 Mbps * 110) 11 Mbps */ #define RATE_MCS_CODE_MSK 0x7 #define RATE_MCS_MIMO_POS 3 #define RATE_MCS_MIMO_MSK 0x8 #define RATE_MCS_HT_DUP_POS 5 #define RATE_MCS_HT_DUP_MSK 0x20 /* Bit 8: (1) HT format, (0) legacy format in bits 7:0 */ #define RATE_MCS_FLAGS_POS 8 #define RATE_MCS_HT_POS 8 #define RATE_MCS_HT_MSK 0x100 /* Bit 9: (1) CCK, (0) OFDM. HT (bit 8) must be "0" for this bit to be valid */ #define RATE_MCS_CCK_POS 9 #define RATE_MCS_CCK_MSK 0x200 /* Bit 10: (1) Use Green Field preamble */ #define RATE_MCS_GF_POS 10 #define RATE_MCS_GF_MSK 0x400 /* Bit 11: (1) Use 40Mhz FAT chnl width, (0) use 20 MHz legacy chnl width */ #define RATE_MCS_FAT_POS 11 #define RATE_MCS_FAT_MSK 0x800 /* Bit 12: (1) Duplicate data on both 20MHz chnls. FAT (bit 11) must be set. */ #define RATE_MCS_DUP_POS 12 #define RATE_MCS_DUP_MSK 0x1000 /* Bit 13: (1) Short guard interval (0.4 usec), (0) normal GI (0.8 usec) */ #define RATE_MCS_SGI_POS 13 #define RATE_MCS_SGI_MSK 0x2000 /** * rate_n_flags Tx antenna masks (4965 has 2 transmitters): * bit14:15 01 B inactive, A active * 10 B active, A inactive * 11 Both active */ #define RATE_MCS_ANT_A_POS 14 #define RATE_MCS_ANT_B_POS 15 #define RATE_MCS_ANT_A_MSK 0x4000 #define RATE_MCS_ANT_B_MSK 0x8000 #define RATE_MCS_ANT_AB_MSK 0xc000 /** * struct iwl4965_tx_power - txpower format used in REPLY_SCAN_CMD * * Scan uses only one transmitter, so only one analog/dsp gain pair is needed. */ struct iwl4965_tx_power { u8 tx_gain; /* gain for analog radio */ u8 dsp_atten; /* gain for DSP */ } __attribute__ ((packed)); #define POWER_TABLE_NUM_ENTRIES 33 #define POWER_TABLE_NUM_HT_OFDM_ENTRIES 32 #define POWER_TABLE_CCK_ENTRY 32 /** * union iwl4965_tx_power_dual_stream * * Host format used for REPLY_TX_PWR_TABLE_CMD, REPLY_CHANNEL_SWITCH * Use __le32 version (struct tx_power_dual_stream) when building command. * * Driver provides radio gain and DSP attenuation settings to device in pairs, * one value for each transmitter chain. The first value is for transmitter A, * second for transmitter B. * * For SISO bit rates, both values in a pair should be identical. * For MIMO rates, one value may be different from the other, * in order to balance the Tx output between the two transmitters. * * See more details in doc for TXPOWER in iwl-4965-hw.h. */ union iwl4965_tx_power_dual_stream { struct { u8 radio_tx_gain[2]; u8 dsp_predis_atten[2]; } s; u32 dw; }; /** * struct tx_power_dual_stream * * Table entries in REPLY_TX_PWR_TABLE_CMD, REPLY_CHANNEL_SWITCH * * Same format as iwl_tx_power_dual_stream, but __le32 */ struct tx_power_dual_stream { __le32 dw; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /** * struct iwl4965_tx_power_db * * Entire table within REPLY_TX_PWR_TABLE_CMD, REPLY_CHANNEL_SWITCH */ struct iwl4965_tx_power_db { struct tx_power_dual_stream power_tbl[POWER_TABLE_NUM_ENTRIES]; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /****************************************************************************** * (0a) * Alive and Error Commands & Responses: * *****************************************************************************/ #define UCODE_VALID_OK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x1) #define INITIALIZE_SUBTYPE (9) /* * ("Initialize") REPLY_ALIVE = 0x1 (response only, not a command) * * uCode issues this "initialize alive" notification once the initialization * uCode image has completed its work, and is ready to load the runtime image. * This is the *first* "alive" notification that the driver will receive after * rebooting uCode; the "initialize" alive is indicated by subtype field == 9. * * See comments documenting "BSM" (bootstrap state machine). * * For 4965, this notification contains important calibration data for * calculating txpower settings: * * 1) Power supply voltage indication. The voltage sensor outputs higher * values for lower voltage, and vice versa. * * 2) Temperature measurement parameters, for each of two channel widths * (20 MHz and 40 MHz) supported by the radios. Temperature sensing * is done via one of the receiver chains, and channel width influences * the results. * * 3) Tx gain compensation to balance 4965's 2 Tx chains for MIMO operation, * for each of 5 frequency ranges. */ struct iwl4965_init_alive_resp { u8 ucode_minor; u8 ucode_major; __le16 reserved1; u8 sw_rev[8]; u8 ver_type; u8 ver_subtype; /* "9" for initialize alive */ __le16 reserved2; __le32 log_event_table_ptr; __le32 error_event_table_ptr; __le32 timestamp; __le32 is_valid; /* calibration values from "initialize" uCode */ __le32 voltage; /* signed, higher value is lower voltage */ __le32 therm_r1[2]; /* signed, 1st for normal, 2nd for FAT channel*/ __le32 therm_r2[2]; /* signed */ __le32 therm_r3[2]; /* signed */ __le32 therm_r4[2]; /* signed */ __le32 tx_atten[5][2]; /* signed MIMO gain comp, 5 freq groups, * 2 Tx chains */ } __attribute__ ((packed)); /** * REPLY_ALIVE = 0x1 (response only, not a command) * * uCode issues this "alive" notification once the runtime image is ready * to receive commands from the driver. This is the *second* "alive" * notification that the driver will receive after rebooting uCode; * this "alive" is indicated by subtype field != 9. * * See comments documenting "BSM" (bootstrap state machine). * * This response includes two pointers to structures within the device's * data SRAM (access via HBUS_TARG_MEM_* regs) that are useful for debugging: * * 1) log_event_table_ptr indicates base of the event log. This traces * a 256-entry history of uCode execution within a circular buffer. * Its header format is: * * __le32 log_size; log capacity (in number of entries) * __le32 type; (1) timestamp with each entry, (0) no timestamp * __le32 wraps; # times uCode has wrapped to top of circular buffer * __le32 write_index; next circular buffer entry that uCode would fill * * The header is followed by the circular buffer of log entries. Entries * with timestamps have the following format: * * __le32 event_id; range 0 - 1500 * __le32 timestamp; low 32 bits of TSF (of network, if associated) * __le32 data; event_id-specific data value * * Entries without timestamps contain only event_id and data. * * 2) error_event_table_ptr indicates base of the error log. This contains * information about any uCode error that occurs. For 4965, the format * of the error log is: * * __le32 valid; (nonzero) valid, (0) log is empty * __le32 error_id; type of error * __le32 pc; program counter * __le32 blink1; branch link * __le32 blink2; branch link * __le32 ilink1; interrupt link * __le32 ilink2; interrupt link * __le32 data1; error-specific data * __le32 data2; error-specific data * __le32 line; source code line of error * __le32 bcon_time; beacon timer * __le32 tsf_low; network timestamp function timer * __le32 tsf_hi; network timestamp function timer * * The Linux driver can print both logs to the system log when a uCode error * occurs. */ struct iwl4965_alive_resp { u8 ucode_minor; u8 ucode_major; __le16 reserved1; u8 sw_rev[8]; u8 ver_type; u8 ver_subtype; /* not "9" for runtime alive */ __le16 reserved2; __le32 log_event_table_ptr; /* SRAM address for event log */ __le32 error_event_table_ptr; /* SRAM address for error log */ __le32 timestamp; __le32 is_valid; } __attribute__ ((packed)); union tsf { u8 byte[8]; __le16 word[4]; __le32 dw[2]; }; /* * REPLY_ERROR = 0x2 (response only, not a command) */ struct iwl4965_error_resp { __le32 error_type; u8 cmd_id; u8 reserved1; __le16 bad_cmd_seq_num; __le32 error_info; union tsf timestamp; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /****************************************************************************** * (1) * RXON Commands & Responses: * *****************************************************************************/ /* * Rx config defines & structure */ /* rx_config device types */ enum { RXON_DEV_TYPE_AP = 1, RXON_DEV_TYPE_ESS = 3, RXON_DEV_TYPE_IBSS = 4, RXON_DEV_TYPE_SNIFFER = 6, }; #define RXON_RX_CHAIN_DRIVER_FORCE_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x1<<0) #define RXON_RX_CHAIN_VALID_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x7<<1) #define RXON_RX_CHAIN_VALID_POS (1) #define RXON_RX_CHAIN_FORCE_SEL_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x7<<4) #define RXON_RX_CHAIN_FORCE_SEL_POS (4) #define RXON_RX_CHAIN_FORCE_MIMO_SEL_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x7<<7) #define RXON_RX_CHAIN_FORCE_MIMO_SEL_POS (7) #define RXON_RX_CHAIN_CNT_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x3<<10) #define RXON_RX_CHAIN_CNT_POS (10) #define RXON_RX_CHAIN_MIMO_CNT_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x3<<12) #define RXON_RX_CHAIN_MIMO_CNT_POS (12) #define RXON_RX_CHAIN_MIMO_FORCE_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x1<<14) #define RXON_RX_CHAIN_MIMO_FORCE_POS (14) /* rx_config flags */ /* band & modulation selection */ #define RXON_FLG_BAND_24G_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 0) #define RXON_FLG_CCK_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 1) /* auto detection enable */ #define RXON_FLG_AUTO_DETECT_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 2) /* TGg protection when tx */ #define RXON_FLG_TGG_PROTECT_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 3) /* cck short slot & preamble */ #define RXON_FLG_SHORT_SLOT_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 4) #define RXON_FLG_SHORT_PREAMBLE_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 5) /* antenna selection */ #define RXON_FLG_DIS_DIV_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 7) #define RXON_FLG_ANT_SEL_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x0f00) #define RXON_FLG_ANT_A_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 8) #define RXON_FLG_ANT_B_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 9) /* radar detection enable */ #define RXON_FLG_RADAR_DETECT_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 12) #define RXON_FLG_TGJ_NARROW_BAND_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 13) /* rx response to host with 8-byte TSF * (according to ON_AIR deassertion) */ #define RXON_FLG_TSF2HOST_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 15) /* HT flags */ #define RXON_FLG_CTRL_CHANNEL_LOC_POS (22) #define RXON_FLG_CTRL_CHANNEL_LOC_HI_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x1<<22) #define RXON_FLG_HT_OPERATING_MODE_POS (23) #define RXON_FLG_HT_PROT_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x1<<23) #define RXON_FLG_FAT_PROT_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x2<<23) #define RXON_FLG_CHANNEL_MODE_POS (25) #define RXON_FLG_CHANNEL_MODE_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x3<<25) #define RXON_FLG_CHANNEL_MODE_PURE_40_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x1<<25) #define RXON_FLG_CHANNEL_MODE_MIXED_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x2<<25) /* rx_config filter flags */ /* accept all data frames */ #define RXON_FILTER_PROMISC_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 0) /* pass control & management to host */ #define RXON_FILTER_CTL2HOST_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 1) /* accept multi-cast */ #define RXON_FILTER_ACCEPT_GRP_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 2) /* don't decrypt uni-cast frames */ #define RXON_FILTER_DIS_DECRYPT_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 3) /* don't decrypt multi-cast frames */ #define RXON_FILTER_DIS_GRP_DECRYPT_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 4) /* STA is associated */ #define RXON_FILTER_ASSOC_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 5) /* transfer to host non bssid beacons in associated state */ #define RXON_FILTER_BCON_AWARE_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 6) /** * REPLY_RXON = 0x10 (command, has simple generic response) * * RXON tunes the radio tuner to a service channel, and sets up a number * of parameters that are used primarily for Rx, but also for Tx operations. * * NOTE: When tuning to a new channel, driver must set the * RXON_FILTER_ASSOC_MSK to 0. This will clear station-dependent * info within the device, including the station tables, tx retry * rate tables, and txpower tables. Driver must build a new station * table and txpower table before transmitting anything on the RXON * channel. * * NOTE: All RXONs wipe clean the internal txpower table. Driver must * issue a new REPLY_TX_PWR_TABLE_CMD after each REPLY_RXON (0x10), * regardless of whether RXON_FILTER_ASSOC_MSK is set. */ struct iwl4965_rxon_cmd { u8 node_addr[6]; __le16 reserved1; u8 bssid_addr[6]; __le16 reserved2; u8 wlap_bssid_addr[6]; __le16 reserved3; u8 dev_type; u8 air_propagation; __le16 rx_chain; u8 ofdm_basic_rates; u8 cck_basic_rates; __le16 assoc_id; __le32 flags; __le32 filter_flags; __le16 channel; u8 ofdm_ht_single_stream_basic_rates; u8 ofdm_ht_dual_stream_basic_rates; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* * REPLY_RXON_ASSOC = 0x11 (command, has simple generic response) */ struct iwl4965_rxon_assoc_cmd { __le32 flags; __le32 filter_flags; u8 ofdm_basic_rates; u8 cck_basic_rates; u8 ofdm_ht_single_stream_basic_rates; u8 ofdm_ht_dual_stream_basic_rates; __le16 rx_chain_select_flags; __le16 reserved; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* * REPLY_RXON_TIMING = 0x14 (command, has simple generic response) */ struct iwl4965_rxon_time_cmd { union tsf timestamp; __le16 beacon_interval; __le16 atim_window; __le32 beacon_init_val; __le16 listen_interval; __le16 reserved; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* * REPLY_CHANNEL_SWITCH = 0x72 (command, has simple generic response) */ struct iwl4965_channel_switch_cmd { u8 band; u8 expect_beacon; __le16 channel; __le32 rxon_flags; __le32 rxon_filter_flags; __le32 switch_time; struct iwl4965_tx_power_db tx_power; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* * CHANNEL_SWITCH_NOTIFICATION = 0x73 (notification only, not a command) */ struct iwl4965_csa_notification { __le16 band; __le16 channel; __le32 status; /* 0 - OK, 1 - fail */ } __attribute__ ((packed)); /****************************************************************************** * (2) * Quality-of-Service (QOS) Commands & Responses: * *****************************************************************************/ /** * struct iwl_ac_qos -- QOS timing params for REPLY_QOS_PARAM * One for each of 4 EDCA access categories in struct iwl_qosparam_cmd * * @cw_min: Contention window, start value in numbers of slots. * Should be a power-of-2, minus 1. Device's default is 0x0f. * @cw_max: Contention window, max value in numbers of slots. * Should be a power-of-2, minus 1. Device's default is 0x3f. * @aifsn: Number of slots in Arbitration Interframe Space (before * performing random backoff timing prior to Tx). Device default 1. * @edca_txop: Length of Tx opportunity, in uSecs. Device default is 0. * * Device will automatically increase contention window by (2*CW) + 1 for each * transmission retry. Device uses cw_max as a bit mask, ANDed with new CW * value, to cap the CW value. */ struct iwl4965_ac_qos { __le16 cw_min; __le16 cw_max; u8 aifsn; u8 reserved1; __le16 edca_txop; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* QoS flags defines */ #define QOS_PARAM_FLG_UPDATE_EDCA_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x01) #define QOS_PARAM_FLG_TGN_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x02) #define QOS_PARAM_FLG_TXOP_TYPE_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x10) /* Number of Access Categories (AC) (EDCA), queues 0..3 */ #define AC_NUM 4 /* * REPLY_QOS_PARAM = 0x13 (command, has simple generic response) * * This command sets up timings for each of the 4 prioritized EDCA Tx FIFOs * 0: Background, 1: Best Effort, 2: Video, 3: Voice. */ struct iwl4965_qosparam_cmd { __le32 qos_flags; struct iwl4965_ac_qos ac[AC_NUM]; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /****************************************************************************** * (3) * Add/Modify Stations Commands & Responses: * *****************************************************************************/ /* * Multi station support */ /* Special, dedicated locations within device's station table */ #define IWL_AP_ID 0 #define IWL_MULTICAST_ID 1 #define IWL_STA_ID 2 #define IWL4965_BROADCAST_ID 31 #define IWL4965_STATION_COUNT 32 #define IWL_STATION_COUNT 32 /* MAX(3945,4965)*/ #define IWL_INVALID_STATION 255 #define STA_FLG_PWR_SAVE_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1<<8); #define STA_FLG_RTS_MIMO_PROT_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 17) #define STA_FLG_AGG_MPDU_8US_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 18) #define STA_FLG_MAX_AGG_SIZE_POS (19) #define STA_FLG_MAX_AGG_SIZE_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(3 << 19) #define STA_FLG_FAT_EN_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 21) #define STA_FLG_MIMO_DIS_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 22) #define STA_FLG_AGG_MPDU_DENSITY_POS (23) #define STA_FLG_AGG_MPDU_DENSITY_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(7 << 23) /* Use in mode field. 1: modify existing entry, 0: add new station entry */ #define STA_CONTROL_MODIFY_MSK 0x01 /* key flags __le16*/ #define STA_KEY_FLG_ENCRYPT_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x7) #define STA_KEY_FLG_NO_ENC __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0) #define STA_KEY_FLG_WEP __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x1) #define STA_KEY_FLG_CCMP __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x2) #define STA_KEY_FLG_TKIP __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x3) #define STA_KEY_FLG_KEYID_POS 8 #define STA_KEY_FLG_INVALID __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0800) /* Flags indicate whether to modify vs. don't change various station params */ #define STA_MODIFY_KEY_MASK 0x01 #define STA_MODIFY_TID_DISABLE_TX 0x02 #define STA_MODIFY_TX_RATE_MSK 0x04 #define STA_MODIFY_ADDBA_TID_MSK 0x08 #define STA_MODIFY_DELBA_TID_MSK 0x10 /* Receiver address (actually, Rx station's index into station table), * combined with Traffic ID (QOS priority), in format used by Tx Scheduler */ #define BUILD_RAxTID(sta_id, tid) (((sta_id) << 4) + (tid)) struct iwl4965_keyinfo { __le16 key_flags; u8 tkip_rx_tsc_byte2; /* TSC[2] for key mix ph1 detection */ u8 reserved1; __le16 tkip_rx_ttak[5]; /* 10-byte unicast TKIP TTAK */ __le16 reserved2; u8 key[16]; /* 16-byte unicast decryption key */ } __attribute__ ((packed)); /** * struct sta_id_modify * @addr[ETH_ALEN]: station's MAC address * @sta_id: index of station in uCode's station table * @modify_mask: STA_MODIFY_*, 1: modify, 0: don't change * * Driver selects unused table index when adding new station, * or the index to a pre-existing station entry when modifying that station. * Some indexes have special purposes (IWL_AP_ID, index 0, is for AP). * * modify_mask flags select which parameters to modify vs. leave alone. */ struct sta_id_modify { u8 addr[ETH_ALEN]; __le16 reserved1; u8 sta_id; u8 modify_mask; __le16 reserved2; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* * REPLY_ADD_STA = 0x18 (command) * * The device contains an internal table of per-station information, * with info on security keys, aggregation parameters, and Tx rates for * initial Tx attempt and any retries (4965 uses REPLY_TX_LINK_QUALITY_CMD, * 3945 uses REPLY_RATE_SCALE to set up rate tables). * * REPLY_ADD_STA sets up the table entry for one station, either creating * a new entry, or modifying a pre-existing one. * * NOTE: RXON command (without "associated" bit set) wipes the station table * clean. Moving into RF_KILL state does this also. Driver must set up * new station table before transmitting anything on the RXON channel * (except active scans or active measurements; those commands carry * their own txpower/rate setup data). * * When getting started on a new channel, driver must set up the * IWL_BROADCAST_ID entry (last entry in the table). For a client * station in a BSS, once an AP is selected, driver sets up the AP STA * in the IWL_AP_ID entry (1st entry in the table). BROADCAST and AP * are all that are needed for a BSS client station. If the device is * used as AP, or in an IBSS network, driver must set up station table * entries for all STAs in network, starting with index IWL_STA_ID. */ struct iwl4965_addsta_cmd { u8 mode; /* 1: modify existing, 0: add new station */ u8 reserved[3]; struct sta_id_modify sta; struct iwl4965_keyinfo key; __le32 station_flags; /* STA_FLG_* */ __le32 station_flags_msk; /* STA_FLG_* */ /* bit field to disable (1) or enable (0) Tx for Traffic ID (TID) * corresponding to bit (e.g. bit 5 controls TID 5). * Set modify_mask bit STA_MODIFY_TID_DISABLE_TX to use this field. */ __le16 tid_disable_tx; __le16 reserved1; /* TID for which to add block-ack support. * Set modify_mask bit STA_MODIFY_ADDBA_TID_MSK to use this field. */ u8 add_immediate_ba_tid; /* TID for which to remove block-ack support. * Set modify_mask bit STA_MODIFY_DELBA_TID_MSK to use this field. */ u8 remove_immediate_ba_tid; /* Starting Sequence Number for added block-ack support. * Set modify_mask bit STA_MODIFY_ADDBA_TID_MSK to use this field. */ __le16 add_immediate_ba_ssn; __le32 reserved2; } __attribute__ ((packed)); #define ADD_STA_SUCCESS_MSK 0x1 #define ADD_STA_NO_ROOM_IN_TABLE 0x2 #define ADD_STA_NO_BLOCK_ACK_RESOURCE 0x4 #define ADD_STA_MODIFY_NON_EXIST_STA 0x8 /* * REPLY_ADD_STA = 0x18 (response) */ struct iwl4965_add_sta_resp { u8 status; /* ADD_STA_* */ } __attribute__ ((packed)); /****************************************************************************** * (4) * Rx Responses: * *****************************************************************************/ struct iwl4965_rx_frame_stats { u8 phy_count; u8 id; u8 rssi; u8 agc; __le16 sig_avg; __le16 noise_diff; u8 payload[0]; } __attribute__ ((packed)); struct iwl4965_rx_frame_hdr { __le16 channel; __le16 phy_flags; u8 reserved1; u8 rate; __le16 len; u8 payload[0]; } __attribute__ ((packed)); #define RX_RES_STATUS_NO_CRC32_ERROR __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 0) #define RX_RES_STATUS_NO_RXE_OVERFLOW __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 1) #define RX_RES_PHY_FLAGS_BAND_24_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(1 << 0) #define RX_RES_PHY_FLAGS_MOD_CCK_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(1 << 1) #define RX_RES_PHY_FLAGS_SHORT_PREAMBLE_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(1 << 2) #define RX_RES_PHY_FLAGS_NARROW_BAND_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(1 << 3) #define RX_RES_PHY_FLAGS_ANTENNA_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(0xf0) #define RX_RES_STATUS_SEC_TYPE_MSK (0x7 << 8) #define RX_RES_STATUS_SEC_TYPE_NONE (0x0 << 8) #define RX_RES_STATUS_SEC_TYPE_WEP (0x1 << 8) #define RX_RES_STATUS_SEC_TYPE_CCMP (0x2 << 8) #define RX_RES_STATUS_SEC_TYPE_TKIP (0x3 << 8) #define RX_RES_STATUS_DECRYPT_TYPE_MSK (0x3 << 11) #define RX_RES_STATUS_NOT_DECRYPT (0x0 << 11) #define RX_RES_STATUS_DECRYPT_OK (0x3 << 11) #define RX_RES_STATUS_BAD_ICV_MIC (0x1 << 11) #define RX_RES_STATUS_BAD_KEY_TTAK (0x2 << 11) struct iwl4965_rx_frame_end { __le32 status; __le64 timestamp; __le32 beacon_timestamp; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* * REPLY_3945_RX = 0x1b (response only, not a command) * * NOTE: DO NOT dereference from casts to this structure * It is provided only for calculating minimum data set size. * The actual offsets of the hdr and end are dynamic based on * stats.phy_count */ struct iwl4965_rx_frame { struct iwl4965_rx_frame_stats stats; struct iwl4965_rx_frame_hdr hdr; struct iwl4965_rx_frame_end end; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* Fixed (non-configurable) rx data from phy */ #define RX_PHY_FLAGS_ANTENNAE_OFFSET (4) #define RX_PHY_FLAGS_ANTENNAE_MASK (0x70) #define IWL_AGC_DB_MASK (0x3f80) /* MASK(7,13) */ #define IWL_AGC_DB_POS (7) struct iwl4965_rx_non_cfg_phy { __le16 ant_selection; /* ant A bit 4, ant B bit 5, ant C bit 6 */ __le16 agc_info; /* agc code 0:6, agc dB 7:13, reserved 14:15 */ u8 rssi_info[6]; /* we use even entries, 0/2/4 for A/B/C rssi */ u8 pad[0]; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* * REPLY_4965_RX = 0xc3 (response only, not a command) * Used only for legacy (non 11n) frames. */ #define RX_RES_PHY_CNT 14 struct iwl4965_rx_phy_res { u8 non_cfg_phy_cnt; /* non configurable DSP phy data byte count */ u8 cfg_phy_cnt; /* configurable DSP phy data byte count */ u8 stat_id; /* configurable DSP phy data set ID */ u8 reserved1; __le64 timestamp; /* TSF at on air rise */ __le32 beacon_time_stamp; /* beacon at on-air rise */ __le16 phy_flags; /* general phy flags: band, modulation, ... */ __le16 channel; /* channel number */ __le16 non_cfg_phy[RX_RES_PHY_CNT]; /* upto 14 phy entries */ __le32 reserved2; __le32 rate_n_flags; /* RATE_MCS_* */ __le16 byte_count; /* frame's byte-count */ __le16 reserved3; } __attribute__ ((packed)); struct iwl4965_rx_mpdu_res_start { __le16 byte_count; __le16 reserved; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /****************************************************************************** * (5) * Tx Commands & Responses: * * Driver must place each REPLY_TX command into one of the prioritized Tx * queues in host DRAM, shared between driver and device (see comments for * SCD registers and Tx/Rx Queues). When the device's Tx scheduler and uCode * are preparing to transmit, the device pulls the Tx command over the PCI * bus via one of the device's Tx DMA channels, to fill an internal FIFO * from which data will be transmitted. * * uCode handles all timing and protocol related to control frames * (RTS/CTS/ACK), based on flags in the Tx command. uCode and Tx scheduler * handle reception of block-acks; uCode updates the host driver via * REPLY_COMPRESSED_BA (4965). * * uCode handles retrying Tx when an ACK is expected but not received. * This includes trying lower data rates than the one requested in the Tx * command, as set up by the REPLY_RATE_SCALE (for 3945) or * REPLY_TX_LINK_QUALITY_CMD (4965). * * Driver sets up transmit power for various rates via REPLY_TX_PWR_TABLE_CMD. * This command must be executed after every RXON command, before Tx can occur. *****************************************************************************/ /* REPLY_TX Tx flags field */ /* 1: Use Request-To-Send protocol before this frame. * Mutually exclusive vs. TX_CMD_FLG_CTS_MSK. */ #define TX_CMD_FLG_RTS_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 1) /* 1: Transmit Clear-To-Send to self before this frame. * Driver should set this for AUTH/DEAUTH/ASSOC-REQ/REASSOC mgmnt frames. * Mutually exclusive vs. TX_CMD_FLG_RTS_MSK. */ #define TX_CMD_FLG_CTS_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 2) /* 1: Expect ACK from receiving station * 0: Don't expect ACK (MAC header's duration field s/b 0) * Set this for unicast frames, but not broadcast/multicast. */ #define TX_CMD_FLG_ACK_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 3) /* For 4965: * 1: Use rate scale table (see REPLY_TX_LINK_QUALITY_CMD). * Tx command's initial_rate_index indicates first rate to try; * uCode walks through table for additional Tx attempts. * 0: Use Tx rate/MCS from Tx command's rate_n_flags field. * This rate will be used for all Tx attempts; it will not be scaled. */ #define TX_CMD_FLG_STA_RATE_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 4) /* 1: Expect immediate block-ack. * Set when Txing a block-ack request frame. Also set TX_CMD_FLG_ACK_MSK. */ #define TX_CMD_FLG_IMM_BA_RSP_MASK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 6) /* 1: Frame requires full Tx-Op protection. * Set this if either RTS or CTS Tx Flag gets set. */ #define TX_CMD_FLG_FULL_TXOP_PROT_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 7) /* Tx antenna selection field; used only for 3945, reserved (0) for 4965. * Set field to "0" to allow 3945 uCode to select antenna (normal usage). */ #define TX_CMD_FLG_ANT_SEL_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0xf00) #define TX_CMD_FLG_ANT_A_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 8) #define TX_CMD_FLG_ANT_B_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 9) /* 1: Ignore Bluetooth priority for this frame. * 0: Delay Tx until Bluetooth device is done (normal usage). */ #define TX_CMD_FLG_BT_DIS_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 12) /* 1: uCode overrides sequence control field in MAC header. * 0: Driver provides sequence control field in MAC header. * Set this for management frames, non-QOS data frames, non-unicast frames, * and also in Tx command embedded in REPLY_SCAN_CMD for active scans. */ #define TX_CMD_FLG_SEQ_CTL_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 13) /* 1: This frame is non-last MPDU; more fragments are coming. * 0: Last fragment, or not using fragmentation. */ #define TX_CMD_FLG_MORE_FRAG_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 14) /* 1: uCode calculates and inserts Timestamp Function (TSF) in outgoing frame. * 0: No TSF required in outgoing frame. * Set this for transmitting beacons and probe responses. */ #define TX_CMD_FLG_TSF_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 16) /* 1: Driver inserted 2 bytes pad after the MAC header, for (required) dword * alignment of frame's payload data field. * 0: No pad * Set this for MAC headers with 26 or 30 bytes, i.e. those with QOS or ADDR4 * field (but not both). Driver must align frame data (i.e. data following * MAC header) to DWORD boundary. */ #define TX_CMD_FLG_MH_PAD_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 20) /* HCCA-AP - disable duration overwriting. */ #define TX_CMD_FLG_DUR_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 25) /* * TX command security control */ #define TX_CMD_SEC_WEP 0x01 #define TX_CMD_SEC_CCM 0x02 #define TX_CMD_SEC_TKIP 0x03 #define TX_CMD_SEC_MSK 0x03 #define TX_CMD_SEC_SHIFT 6 #define TX_CMD_SEC_KEY128 0x08 /* * 4965 uCode updates these Tx attempt count values in host DRAM. * Used for managing Tx retries when expecting block-acks. * Driver should set these fields to 0. */ struct iwl4965_dram_scratch { u8 try_cnt; /* Tx attempts */ u8 bt_kill_cnt; /* Tx attempts blocked by Bluetooth device */ __le16 reserved; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* * REPLY_TX = 0x1c (command) */ struct iwl4965_tx_cmd { /* * MPDU byte count: * MAC header (24/26/30/32 bytes) + 2 bytes pad if 26/30 header size, * + 8 byte IV for CCM or TKIP (not used for WEP) * + Data payload * + 8-byte MIC (not used for CCM/WEP) * NOTE: Does not include Tx command bytes, post-MAC pad bytes, * MIC (CCM) 8 bytes, ICV (WEP/TKIP/CKIP) 4 bytes, CRC 4 bytes.i * Range: 14-2342 bytes. */ __le16 len; /* * MPDU or MSDU byte count for next frame. * Used for fragmentation and bursting, but not 11n aggregation. * Same as "len", but for next frame. Set to 0 if not applicable. */ __le16 next_frame_len; __le32 tx_flags; /* TX_CMD_FLG_* */ /* 4965's uCode may modify this field of the Tx command (in host DRAM!). * Driver must also set dram_lsb_ptr and dram_msb_ptr in this cmd. */ struct iwl4965_dram_scratch scratch; /* Rate for *all* Tx attempts, if TX_CMD_FLG_STA_RATE_MSK is cleared. */ __le32 rate_n_flags; /* RATE_MCS_* */ /* Index of destination station in uCode's station table */ u8 sta_id; /* Type of security encryption: CCM or TKIP */ u8 sec_ctl; /* TX_CMD_SEC_* */ /* * Index into rate table (see REPLY_TX_LINK_QUALITY_CMD) for initial * Tx attempt, if TX_CMD_FLG_STA_RATE_MSK is set. Normally "0" for * data frames, this field may be used to selectively reduce initial * rate (via non-0 value) for special frames (e.g. management), while * still supporting rate scaling for all frames. */ u8 initial_rate_index; u8 reserved; u8 key[16]; __le16 next_frame_flags; __le16 reserved2; union { __le32 life_time; __le32 attempt; } stop_time; /* Host DRAM physical address pointer to "scratch" in this command. * Must be dword aligned. "0" in dram_lsb_ptr disables usage. */ __le32 dram_lsb_ptr; u8 dram_msb_ptr; u8 rts_retry_limit; /*byte 50 */ u8 data_retry_limit; /*byte 51 */ u8 tid_tspec; union { __le16 pm_frame_timeout; __le16 attempt_duration; } timeout; /* * Duration of EDCA burst Tx Opportunity, in 32-usec units. * Set this if txop time is not specified by HCCA protocol (e.g. by AP). */ __le16 driver_txop; /* * MAC header goes here, followed by 2 bytes padding if MAC header * length is 26 or 30 bytes, followed by payload data */ u8 payload[0]; struct ieee80211_hdr hdr[0]; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* TX command response is sent after *all* transmission attempts. * * NOTES: * * TX_STATUS_FAIL_NEXT_FRAG * * If the fragment flag in the MAC header for the frame being transmitted * is set and there is insufficient time to transmit the next frame, the * TX status will be returned with 'TX_STATUS_FAIL_NEXT_FRAG'. * * TX_STATUS_FIFO_UNDERRUN * * Indicates the host did not provide bytes to the FIFO fast enough while * a TX was in progress. * * TX_STATUS_FAIL_MGMNT_ABORT * * This status is only possible if the ABORT ON MGMT RX parameter was * set to true with the TX command. * * If the MSB of the status parameter is set then an abort sequence is * required. This sequence consists of the host activating the TX Abort * control line, and then waiting for the TX Abort command response. This * indicates that a the device is no longer in a transmit state, and that the * command FIFO has been cleared. The host must then deactivate the TX Abort * control line. Receiving is still allowed in this case. */ enum { TX_STATUS_SUCCESS = 0x01, TX_STATUS_DIRECT_DONE = 0x02, TX_STATUS_FAIL_SHORT_LIMIT = 0x82, TX_STATUS_FAIL_LONG_LIMIT = 0x83, TX_STATUS_FAIL_FIFO_UNDERRUN = 0x84, TX_STATUS_FAIL_MGMNT_ABORT = 0x85, TX_STATUS_FAIL_NEXT_FRAG = 0x86, TX_STATUS_FAIL_LIFE_EXPIRE = 0x87, TX_STATUS_FAIL_DEST_PS = 0x88, TX_STATUS_FAIL_ABORTED = 0x89, TX_STATUS_FAIL_BT_RETRY = 0x8a, TX_STATUS_FAIL_STA_INVALID = 0x8b, TX_STATUS_FAIL_FRAG_DROPPED = 0x8c, TX_STATUS_FAIL_TID_DISABLE = 0x8d, TX_STATUS_FAIL_FRAME_FLUSHED = 0x8e, TX_STATUS_FAIL_INSUFFICIENT_CF_POLL = 0x8f, TX_STATUS_FAIL_TX_LOCKED = 0x90, TX_STATUS_FAIL_NO_BEACON_ON_RADAR = 0x91, }; #define TX_PACKET_MODE_REGULAR 0x0000 #define TX_PACKET_MODE_BURST_SEQ 0x0100 #define TX_PACKET_MODE_BURST_FIRST 0x0200 enum { TX_POWER_PA_NOT_ACTIVE = 0x0, }; enum { TX_STATUS_MSK = 0x000000ff, /* bits 0:7 */ TX_STATUS_DELAY_MSK = 0x00000040, TX_STATUS_ABORT_MSK = 0x00000080, TX_PACKET_MODE_MSK = 0x0000ff00, /* bits 8:15 */ TX_FIFO_NUMBER_MSK = 0x00070000, /* bits 16:18 */ TX_RESERVED = 0x00780000, /* bits 19:22 */ TX_POWER_PA_DETECT_MSK = 0x7f800000, /* bits 23:30 */ TX_ABORT_REQUIRED_MSK = 0x80000000, /* bits 31:31 */ }; /* ******************************* * TX aggregation status ******************************* */ enum { AGG_TX_STATE_TRANSMITTED = 0x00, AGG_TX_STATE_UNDERRUN_MSK = 0x01, AGG_TX_STATE_BT_PRIO_MSK = 0x02, AGG_TX_STATE_FEW_BYTES_MSK = 0x04, AGG_TX_STATE_ABORT_MSK = 0x08, AGG_TX_STATE_LAST_SENT_TTL_MSK = 0x10, AGG_TX_STATE_LAST_SENT_TRY_CNT_MSK = 0x20, AGG_TX_STATE_LAST_SENT_BT_KILL_MSK = 0x40, AGG_TX_STATE_SCD_QUERY_MSK = 0x80, AGG_TX_STATE_TEST_BAD_CRC32_MSK = 0x100, AGG_TX_STATE_RESPONSE_MSK = 0x1ff, AGG_TX_STATE_DUMP_TX_MSK = 0x200, AGG_TX_STATE_DELAY_TX_MSK = 0x400 }; #define AGG_TX_STATE_LAST_SENT_MSK \ (AGG_TX_STATE_LAST_SENT_TTL_MSK | \ AGG_TX_STATE_LAST_SENT_TRY_CNT_MSK | \ AGG_TX_STATE_LAST_SENT_BT_KILL_MSK) /* # tx attempts for first frame in aggregation */ #define AGG_TX_STATE_TRY_CNT_POS 12 #define AGG_TX_STATE_TRY_CNT_MSK 0xf000 /* Command ID and sequence number of Tx command for this frame */ #define AGG_TX_STATE_SEQ_NUM_POS 16 #define AGG_TX_STATE_SEQ_NUM_MSK 0xffff0000 /* * REPLY_TX = 0x1c (response) * * This response may be in one of two slightly different formats, indicated * by the frame_count field: * * 1) No aggregation (frame_count == 1). This reports Tx results for * a single frame. Multiple attempts, at various bit rates, may have * been made for this frame. * * 2) Aggregation (frame_count > 1). This reports Tx results for * 2 or more frames that used block-acknowledge. All frames were * transmitted at same rate. Rate scaling may have been used if first * frame in this new agg block failed in previous agg block(s). * * Note that, for aggregation, ACK (block-ack) status is not delivered here; * block-ack has not been received by the time the 4965 records this status. * This status relates to reasons the tx might have been blocked or aborted * within the sending station (this 4965), rather than whether it was * received successfully by the destination station. */ struct iwl4965_tx_resp { u8 frame_count; /* 1 no aggregation, >1 aggregation */ u8 bt_kill_count; /* # blocked by bluetooth (unused for agg) */ u8 failure_rts; /* # failures due to unsuccessful RTS */ u8 failure_frame; /* # failures due to no ACK (unused for agg) */ /* For non-agg: Rate at which frame was successful. * For agg: Rate at which all frames were transmitted. */ __le32 rate_n_flags; /* RATE_MCS_* */ /* For non-agg: RTS + CTS + frame tx attempts time + ACK. * For agg: RTS + CTS + aggregation tx time + block-ack time. */ __le16 wireless_media_time; /* uSecs */ __le16 reserved; __le32 pa_power1; /* RF power amplifier measurement (not used) */ __le32 pa_power2; /* * For non-agg: frame status TX_STATUS_* * For agg: status of 1st frame, AGG_TX_STATE_*; other frame status * fields follow this one, up to frame_count. * Bit fields: * 11- 0: AGG_TX_STATE_* status code * 15-12: Retry count for 1st frame in aggregation (retries * occur if tx failed for this frame when it was a * member of a previous aggregation block). If rate * scaling is used, retry count indicates the rate * table entry used for all frames in the new agg. * 31-16: Sequence # for this frame's Tx cmd (not SSN!) */ __le32 status; /* TX status (for aggregation status of 1st frame) */ } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* * REPLY_COMPRESSED_BA = 0xc5 (response only, not a command) * * Reports Block-Acknowledge from recipient station */ struct iwl4965_compressed_ba_resp { __le32 sta_addr_lo32; __le16 sta_addr_hi16; __le16 reserved; /* Index of recipient (BA-sending) station in uCode's station table */ u8 sta_id; u8 tid; __le16 ba_seq_ctl; __le32 ba_bitmap0; __le32 ba_bitmap1; __le16 scd_flow; __le16 scd_ssn; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* * REPLY_TX_PWR_TABLE_CMD = 0x97 (command, has simple generic response) * * See details under "TXPOWER" in iwl-4965-hw.h. */ struct iwl4965_txpowertable_cmd { u8 band; /* 0: 5 GHz, 1: 2.4 GHz */ u8 reserved; __le16 channel; struct iwl4965_tx_power_db tx_power; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /*RS_NEW_API: only TLC_RTS remains and moved to bit 0 */ #define LINK_QUAL_FLAGS_SET_STA_TLC_RTS_MSK (1<<0) /* # of EDCA prioritized tx fifos */ #define LINK_QUAL_AC_NUM AC_NUM /* # entries in rate scale table to support Tx retries */ #define LINK_QUAL_MAX_RETRY_NUM 16 /* Tx antenna selection values */ #define LINK_QUAL_ANT_A_MSK (1<<0) #define LINK_QUAL_ANT_B_MSK (1<<1) #define LINK_QUAL_ANT_MSK (LINK_QUAL_ANT_A_MSK|LINK_QUAL_ANT_B_MSK) /** * struct iwl4965_link_qual_general_params * * Used in REPLY_TX_LINK_QUALITY_CMD */ struct iwl4965_link_qual_general_params { u8 flags; /* No entries at or above this (driver chosen) index contain MIMO */ u8 mimo_delimiter; /* Best single antenna to use for single stream (legacy, SISO). */ u8 single_stream_ant_msk; /* LINK_QUAL_ANT_* */ /* Best antennas to use for MIMO (unused for 4965, assumes both). */ u8 dual_stream_ant_msk; /* LINK_QUAL_ANT_* */ /* * If driver needs to use different initial rates for different * EDCA QOS access categories (as implemented by tx fifos 0-3), * this table will set that up, by indicating the indexes in the * rs_table[LINK_QUAL_MAX_RETRY_NUM] rate table at which to start. * Otherwise, driver should set all entries to 0. * * Entry usage: * 0 = Background, 1 = Best Effort (normal), 2 = Video, 3 = Voice * TX FIFOs above 3 use same value (typically 0) as TX FIFO 3. */ u8 start_rate_index[LINK_QUAL_AC_NUM]; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /** * struct iwl4965_link_qual_agg_params * * Used in REPLY_TX_LINK_QUALITY_CMD */ struct iwl4965_link_qual_agg_params { /* Maximum number of uSec in aggregation. * Driver should set this to 4000 (4 milliseconds). */ __le16 agg_time_limit; /* * Number of Tx retries allowed for a frame, before that frame will * no longer be considered for the start of an aggregation sequence * (scheduler will then try to tx it as single frame). * Driver should set this to 3. */ u8 agg_dis_start_th; /* * Maximum number of frames in aggregation. * 0 = no limit (default). 1 = no aggregation. * Other values = max # frames in aggregation. */ u8 agg_frame_cnt_limit; __le32 reserved; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* * REPLY_TX_LINK_QUALITY_CMD = 0x4e (command, has simple generic response) * * For 4965 only; 3945 uses REPLY_RATE_SCALE. * * Each station in the 4965's internal station table has its own table of 16 * Tx rates and modulation modes (e.g. legacy/SISO/MIMO) for retrying Tx when * an ACK is not received. This command replaces the entire table for * one station. * * NOTE: Station must already be in 4965's station table. Use REPLY_ADD_STA. * * The rate scaling procedures described below work well. Of course, other * procedures are possible, and may work better for particular environments. * * * FILLING THE RATE TABLE * * Given a particular initial rate and mode, as determined by the rate * scaling algorithm described below, the Linux driver uses the following * formula to fill the rs_table[LINK_QUAL_MAX_RETRY_NUM] rate table in the * Link Quality command: * * * 1) If using High-throughput (HT) (SISO or MIMO) initial rate: * a) Use this same initial rate for first 3 entries. * b) Find next lower available rate using same mode (SISO or MIMO), * use for next 3 entries. If no lower rate available, switch to * legacy mode (no FAT channel, no MIMO, no short guard interval). * c) If using MIMO, set command's mimo_delimiter to number of entries * using MIMO (3 or 6). * d) After trying 2 HT rates, switch to legacy mode (no FAT channel, * no MIMO, no short guard interval), at the next lower bit rate * (e.g. if second HT bit rate was 54, try 48 legacy), and follow * legacy procedure for remaining table entries. * * 2) If using legacy initial rate: * a) Use the initial rate for only one entry. * b) For each following entry, reduce the rate to next lower available * rate, until reaching the lowest available rate. * c) When reducing rate, also switch antenna selection. * d) Once lowest available rate is reached, repeat this rate until * rate table is filled (16 entries), switching antenna each entry. * * * ACCUMULATING HISTORY * * The rate scaling algorithm for 4965, as implemented in Linux driver, uses * two sets of frame Tx success history: One for the current/active modulation * mode, and one for a speculative/search mode that is being attempted. If the * speculative mode turns out to be more effective (i.e. actual transfer * rate is better), then the driver continues to use the speculative mode * as the new current active mode. * * Each history set contains, separately for each possible rate, data for a * sliding window of the 62 most recent tx attempts at that rate. The data * includes a shifting bitmap of success(1)/failure(0), and sums of successful * and attempted frames, from which the driver can additionally calculate a * success ratio (success / attempted) and number of failures * (attempted - success), and control the size of the window (attempted). * The driver uses the bit map to remove successes from the success sum, as * the oldest tx attempts fall out of the window. * * When the 4965 makes multiple tx attempts for a given frame, each attempt * might be at a different rate, and have different modulation characteristics * (e.g. antenna, fat channel, short guard interval), as set up in the rate * scaling table in the Link Quality command. The driver must determine * which rate table entry was used for each tx attempt, to determine which * rate-specific history to update, and record only those attempts that * match the modulation characteristics of the history set. * * When using block-ack (aggregation), all frames are transmitted at the same * rate, since there is no per-attempt acknowledgement from the destination * station. The Tx response struct iwl_tx_resp indicates the Tx rate in * rate_n_flags field. After receiving a block-ack, the driver can update * history for the entire block all at once. * * * FINDING BEST STARTING RATE: * * When working with a selected initial modulation mode (see below), the * driver attempts to find a best initial rate. The initial rate is the * first entry in the Link Quality command's rate table. * * 1) Calculate actual throughput (success ratio * expected throughput, see * table below) for current initial rate. Do this only if enough frames * have been attempted to make the value meaningful: at least 6 failed * tx attempts, or at least 8 successes. If not enough, don't try rate * scaling yet. * * 2) Find available rates adjacent to current initial rate. Available means: * a) supported by hardware && * b) supported by association && * c) within any constraints selected by user * * 3) Gather measured throughputs for adjacent rates. These might not have * enough history to calculate a throughput. That's okay, we might try * using one of them anyway! * * 4) Try decreasing rate if, for current rate: * a) success ratio is < 15% || * b) lower adjacent rate has better measured throughput || * c) higher adjacent rate has worse throughput, and lower is unmeasured * * As a sanity check, if decrease was determined above, leave rate * unchanged if: * a) lower rate unavailable * b) success ratio at current rate > 85% (very good) * c) current measured throughput is better than expected throughput * of lower rate (under perfect 100% tx conditions, see table below) * * 5) Try increasing rate if, for current rate: * a) success ratio is < 15% || * b) both adjacent rates' throughputs are unmeasured (try it!) || * b) higher adjacent rate has better measured throughput || * c) lower adjacent rate has worse throughput, and higher is unmeasured * * As a sanity check, if increase was determined above, leave rate * unchanged if: * a) success ratio at current rate < 70%. This is not particularly * good performance; higher rate is sure to have poorer success. * * 6) Re-evaluate the rate after each tx frame. If working with block- * acknowledge, history and statistics may be calculated for the entire * block (including prior history that fits within the history windows), * before re-evaluation. * * FINDING BEST STARTING MODULATION MODE: * * After working with a modulation mode for a "while" (and doing rate scaling), * the driver searches for a new initial mode in an attempt to improve * throughput. The "while" is measured by numbers of attempted frames: * * For legacy mode, search for new mode after: * 480 successful frames, or 160 failed frames * For high-throughput modes (SISO or MIMO), search for new mode after: * 4500 successful frames, or 400 failed frames * * Mode switch possibilities are (3 for each mode): * * For legacy: * Change antenna, try SISO (if HT association), try MIMO (if HT association) * For SISO: * Change antenna, try MIMO, try shortened guard interval (SGI) * For MIMO: * Try SISO antenna A, SISO antenna B, try shortened guard interval (SGI) * * When trying a new mode, use the same bit rate as the old/current mode when * trying antenna switches and shortened guard interval. When switching to * SISO from MIMO or legacy, or to MIMO from SISO or legacy, use a rate * for which the expected throughput (under perfect conditions) is about the * same or slightly better than the actual measured throughput delivered by * the old/current mode. * * Actual throughput can be estimated by multiplying the expected throughput * by the success ratio (successful / attempted tx frames). Frame size is * not considered in this calculation; it assumes that frame size will average * out to be fairly consistent over several samples. The following are * metric values for expected throughput assuming 100% success ratio. * Only G band has support for CCK rates: * * RATE: 1 2 5 11 6 9 12 18 24 36 48 54 60 * * G: 7 13 35 58 40 57 72 98 121 154 177 186 186 * A: 0 0 0 0 40 57 72 98 121 154 177 186 186 * SISO 20MHz: 0 0 0 0 42 42 76 102 124 159 183 193 202 * SGI SISO 20MHz: 0 0 0 0 46 46 82 110 132 168 192 202 211 * MIMO 20MHz: 0 0 0 0 74 74 123 155 179 214 236 244 251 * SGI MIMO 20MHz: 0 0 0 0 81 81 131 164 188 222 243 251 257 * SISO 40MHz: 0 0 0 0 77 77 127 160 184 220 242 250 257 * SGI SISO 40MHz: 0 0 0 0 83 83 135 169 193 229 250 257 264 * MIMO 40MHz: 0 0 0 0 123 123 182 214 235 264 279 285 289 * SGI MIMO 40MHz: 0 0 0 0 131 131 191 222 242 270 284 289 293 * * After the new mode has been tried for a short while (minimum of 6 failed * frames or 8 successful frames), compare success ratio and actual throughput * estimate of the new mode with the old. If either is better with the new * mode, continue to use the new mode. * * Continue comparing modes until all 3 possibilities have been tried. * If moving from legacy to HT, try all 3 possibilities from the new HT * mode. After trying all 3, a best mode is found. Continue to use this mode * for the longer "while" described above (e.g. 480 successful frames for * legacy), and then repeat the search process. * */ struct iwl4965_link_quality_cmd { /* Index of destination/recipient station in uCode's station table */ u8 sta_id; u8 reserved1; __le16 control; /* not used */ struct iwl4965_link_qual_general_params general_params; struct iwl4965_link_qual_agg_params agg_params; /* * Rate info; when using rate-scaling, Tx command's initial_rate_index * specifies 1st Tx rate attempted, via index into this table. * 4965 works its way through table when retrying Tx. */ struct { __le32 rate_n_flags; /* RATE_MCS_*, IWL_RATE_* */ } rs_table[LINK_QUAL_MAX_RETRY_NUM]; __le32 reserved2; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* * REPLY_BT_CONFIG = 0x9b (command, has simple generic response) */ struct iwl4965_bt_cmd { u8 flags; u8 lead_time; u8 max_kill; u8 reserved; __le32 kill_ack_mask; __le32 kill_cts_mask; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /****************************************************************************** * (6) * Spectrum Management (802.11h) Commands, Responses, Notifications: * *****************************************************************************/ /* * Spectrum Management */ #define MEASUREMENT_FILTER_FLAG (RXON_FILTER_PROMISC_MSK | \ RXON_FILTER_CTL2HOST_MSK | \ RXON_FILTER_ACCEPT_GRP_MSK | \ RXON_FILTER_DIS_DECRYPT_MSK | \ RXON_FILTER_DIS_GRP_DECRYPT_MSK | \ RXON_FILTER_ASSOC_MSK | \ RXON_FILTER_BCON_AWARE_MSK) struct iwl4965_measure_channel { __le32 duration; /* measurement duration in extended beacon * format */ u8 channel; /* channel to measure */ u8 type; /* see enum iwl4965_measure_type */ __le16 reserved; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* * REPLY_SPECTRUM_MEASUREMENT_CMD = 0x74 (command) */ struct iwl4965_spectrum_cmd { __le16 len; /* number of bytes starting from token */ u8 token; /* token id */ u8 id; /* measurement id -- 0 or 1 */ u8 origin; /* 0 = TGh, 1 = other, 2 = TGk */ u8 periodic; /* 1 = periodic */ __le16 path_loss_timeout; __le32 start_time; /* start time in extended beacon format */ __le32 reserved2; __le32 flags; /* rxon flags */ __le32 filter_flags; /* rxon filter flags */ __le16 channel_count; /* minimum 1, maximum 10 */ __le16 reserved3; struct iwl4965_measure_channel channels[10]; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* * REPLY_SPECTRUM_MEASUREMENT_CMD = 0x74 (response) */ struct iwl4965_spectrum_resp { u8 token; u8 id; /* id of the prior command replaced, or 0xff */ __le16 status; /* 0 - command will be handled * 1 - cannot handle (conflicts with another * measurement) */ } __attribute__ ((packed)); enum iwl4965_measurement_state { IWL_MEASUREMENT_START = 0, IWL_MEASUREMENT_STOP = 1, }; enum iwl4965_measurement_status { IWL_MEASUREMENT_OK = 0, IWL_MEASUREMENT_CONCURRENT = 1, IWL_MEASUREMENT_CSA_CONFLICT = 2, IWL_MEASUREMENT_TGH_CONFLICT = 3, /* 4-5 reserved */ IWL_MEASUREMENT_STOPPED = 6, IWL_MEASUREMENT_TIMEOUT = 7, IWL_MEASUREMENT_PERIODIC_FAILED = 8, }; #define NUM_ELEMENTS_IN_HISTOGRAM 8 struct iwl4965_measurement_histogram { __le32 ofdm[NUM_ELEMENTS_IN_HISTOGRAM]; /* in 0.8usec counts */ __le32 cck[NUM_ELEMENTS_IN_HISTOGRAM]; /* in 1usec counts */ } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* clear channel availability counters */ struct iwl4965_measurement_cca_counters { __le32 ofdm; __le32 cck; } __attribute__ ((packed)); enum iwl4965_measure_type { IWL_MEASURE_BASIC = (1 << 0), IWL_MEASURE_CHANNEL_LOAD = (1 << 1), IWL_MEASURE_HISTOGRAM_RPI = (1 << 2), IWL_MEASURE_HISTOGRAM_NOISE = (1 << 3), IWL_MEASURE_FRAME = (1 << 4), /* bits 5:6 are reserved */ IWL_MEASURE_IDLE = (1 << 7), }; /* * SPECTRUM_MEASURE_NOTIFICATION = 0x75 (notification only, not a command) */ struct iwl4965_spectrum_notification { u8 id; /* measurement id -- 0 or 1 */ u8 token; u8 channel_index; /* index in measurement channel list */ u8 state; /* 0 - start, 1 - stop */ __le32 start_time; /* lower 32-bits of TSF */ u8 band; /* 0 - 5.2GHz, 1 - 2.4GHz */ u8 channel; u8 type; /* see enum iwl4965_measurement_type */ u8 reserved1; /* NOTE: cca_ofdm, cca_cck, basic_type, and histogram are only only * valid if applicable for measurement type requested. */ __le32 cca_ofdm; /* cca fraction time in 40Mhz clock periods */ __le32 cca_cck; /* cca fraction time in 44Mhz clock periods */ __le32 cca_time; /* channel load time in usecs */ u8 basic_type; /* 0 - bss, 1 - ofdm preamble, 2 - * unidentified */ u8 reserved2[3]; struct iwl4965_measurement_histogram histogram; __le32 stop_time; /* lower 32-bits of TSF */ __le32 status; /* see iwl4965_measurement_status */ } __attribute__ ((packed)); /****************************************************************************** * (7) * Power Management Commands, Responses, Notifications: * *****************************************************************************/ /** * struct iwl4965_powertable_cmd - Power Table Command * @flags: See below: * * POWER_TABLE_CMD = 0x77 (command, has simple generic response) * * PM allow: * bit 0 - '0' Driver not allow power management * '1' Driver allow PM (use rest of parameters) * uCode send sleep notifications: * bit 1 - '0' Don't send sleep notification * '1' send sleep notification (SEND_PM_NOTIFICATION) * Sleep over DTIM * bit 2 - '0' PM have to walk up every DTIM * '1' PM could sleep over DTIM till listen Interval. * PCI power managed * bit 3 - '0' (PCI_LINK_CTRL & 0x1) * '1' !(PCI_LINK_CTRL & 0x1) * Force sleep Modes * bit 31/30- '00' use both mac/xtal sleeps * '01' force Mac sleep * '10' force xtal sleep * '11' Illegal set * * NOTE: if sleep_interval[SLEEP_INTRVL_TABLE_SIZE-1] > DTIM period then * ucode assume sleep over DTIM is allowed and we don't need to wakeup * for every DTIM. */ #define IWL_POWER_VEC_SIZE 5 #define IWL_POWER_DRIVER_ALLOW_SLEEP_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(1<<0) #define IWL_POWER_SLEEP_OVER_DTIM_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(1<<2) #define IWL_POWER_PCI_PM_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(1<<3) struct iwl4965_powertable_cmd { __le16 flags; u8 keep_alive_seconds; u8 debug_flags; __le32 rx_data_timeout; __le32 tx_data_timeout; __le32 sleep_interval[IWL_POWER_VEC_SIZE]; __le32 keep_alive_beacons; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* * PM_SLEEP_NOTIFICATION = 0x7A (notification only, not a command) * 3945 and 4965 identical. */ struct iwl4965_sleep_notification { u8 pm_sleep_mode; u8 pm_wakeup_src; __le16 reserved; __le32 sleep_time; __le32 tsf_low; __le32 bcon_timer; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* Sleep states. 3945 and 4965 identical. */ enum { IWL_PM_NO_SLEEP = 0, IWL_PM_SLP_MAC = 1, IWL_PM_SLP_FULL_MAC_UNASSOCIATE = 2, IWL_PM_SLP_FULL_MAC_CARD_STATE = 3, IWL_PM_SLP_PHY = 4, IWL_PM_SLP_REPENT = 5, IWL_PM_WAKEUP_BY_TIMER = 6, IWL_PM_WAKEUP_BY_DRIVER = 7, IWL_PM_WAKEUP_BY_RFKILL = 8, /* 3 reserved */ IWL_PM_NUM_OF_MODES = 12, }; /* * REPLY_CARD_STATE_CMD = 0xa0 (command, has simple generic response) */ #define CARD_STATE_CMD_DISABLE 0x00 /* Put card to sleep */ #define CARD_STATE_CMD_ENABLE 0x01 /* Wake up card */ #define CARD_STATE_CMD_HALT 0x02 /* Power down permanently */ struct iwl4965_card_state_cmd { __le32 status; /* CARD_STATE_CMD_* request new power state */ } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* * CARD_STATE_NOTIFICATION = 0xa1 (notification only, not a command) */ struct iwl4965_card_state_notif { __le32 flags; } __attribute__ ((packed)); #define HW_CARD_DISABLED 0x01 #define SW_CARD_DISABLED 0x02 #define RF_CARD_DISABLED 0x04 #define RXON_CARD_DISABLED 0x10 struct iwl4965_ct_kill_config { __le32 reserved; __le32 critical_temperature_M; __le32 critical_temperature_R; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /****************************************************************************** * (8) * Scan Commands, Responses, Notifications: * *****************************************************************************/ struct iwl4965_scan_channel { /* type is defined as: * 0:0 active (0 - passive) * 1:4 SSID direct * If 1 is set then corresponding SSID IE is transmitted in probe * 5:7 reserved */ u8 type; u8 channel; struct iwl4965_tx_power tpc; __le16 active_dwell; __le16 passive_dwell; } __attribute__ ((packed)); struct iwl4965_ssid_ie { u8 id; u8 len; u8 ssid[32]; } __attribute__ ((packed)); #define PROBE_OPTION_MAX 0x4 #define TX_CMD_LIFE_TIME_INFINITE __constant_cpu_to_le32(0xFFFFFFFF) #define IWL_GOOD_CRC_TH __constant_cpu_to_le16(1) #define IWL_MAX_SCAN_SIZE 1024 /* * REPLY_SCAN_CMD = 0x80 (command) */ struct iwl4965_scan_cmd { __le16 len; u8 reserved0; u8 channel_count; __le16 quiet_time; /* dwell only this long on quiet chnl * (active scan) */ __le16 quiet_plcp_th; /* quiet chnl is < this # pkts (typ. 1) */ __le16 good_CRC_th; /* passive -> active promotion threshold */ __le16 rx_chain; __le32 max_out_time; /* max usec to be out of associated (service) * chnl */ __le32 suspend_time; /* pause scan this long when returning to svc * chnl. * 3945 -- 31:24 # beacons, 19:0 additional usec, * 4965 -- 31:22 # beacons, 21:0 additional usec. */ __le32 flags; __le32 filter_flags; struct iwl4965_tx_cmd tx_cmd; struct iwl4965_ssid_ie direct_scan[PROBE_OPTION_MAX]; u8 data[0]; /* * The channels start after the probe request payload and are of type: * * struct iwl4965_scan_channel channels[0]; * * NOTE: Only one band of channels can be scanned per pass. You * can not mix 2.4GHz channels and 5.2GHz channels and must * request a scan multiple times (not concurrently) * */ } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* Can abort will notify by complete notification with abort status. */ #define CAN_ABORT_STATUS __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x1) /* complete notification statuses */ #define ABORT_STATUS 0x2 /* * REPLY_SCAN_CMD = 0x80 (response) */ struct iwl4965_scanreq_notification { __le32 status; /* 1: okay, 2: cannot fulfill request */ } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* * SCAN_START_NOTIFICATION = 0x82 (notification only, not a command) */ struct iwl4965_scanstart_notification { __le32 tsf_low; __le32 tsf_high; __le32 beacon_timer; u8 channel; u8 band; u8 reserved[2]; __le32 status; } __attribute__ ((packed)); #define SCAN_OWNER_STATUS 0x1; #define MEASURE_OWNER_STATUS 0x2; #define NUMBER_OF_STATISTICS 1 /* first __le32 is good CRC */ /* * SCAN_RESULTS_NOTIFICATION = 0x83 (notification only, not a command) */ struct iwl4965_scanresults_notification { u8 channel; u8 band; u8 reserved[2]; __le32 tsf_low; __le32 tsf_high; __le32 statistics[NUMBER_OF_STATISTICS]; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* * SCAN_COMPLETE_NOTIFICATION = 0x84 (notification only, not a command) */ struct iwl4965_scancomplete_notification { u8 scanned_channels; u8 status; u8 reserved; u8 last_channel; __le32 tsf_low; __le32 tsf_high; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /****************************************************************************** * (9) * IBSS/AP Commands and Notifications: * *****************************************************************************/ /* * BEACON_NOTIFICATION = 0x90 (notification only, not a command) */ struct iwl4965_beacon_notif { struct iwl4965_tx_resp beacon_notify_hdr; __le32 low_tsf; __le32 high_tsf; __le32 ibss_mgr_status; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* * REPLY_TX_BEACON = 0x91 (command, has simple generic response) */ struct iwl4965_tx_beacon_cmd { struct iwl4965_tx_cmd tx; __le16 tim_idx; u8 tim_size; u8 reserved1; struct ieee80211_hdr frame[0]; /* beacon frame */ } __attribute__ ((packed)); /****************************************************************************** * (10) * Statistics Commands and Notifications: * *****************************************************************************/ #define IWL_TEMP_CONVERT 260 #define SUP_RATE_11A_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS 8 #define SUP_RATE_11B_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS 4 #define SUP_RATE_11G_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS 12 /* Used for passing to driver number of successes and failures per rate */ struct rate_histogram { union { __le32 a[SUP_RATE_11A_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS]; __le32 b[SUP_RATE_11B_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS]; __le32 g[SUP_RATE_11G_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS]; } success; union { __le32 a[SUP_RATE_11A_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS]; __le32 b[SUP_RATE_11B_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS]; __le32 g[SUP_RATE_11G_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS]; } failed; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* statistics command response */ struct statistics_rx_phy { __le32 ina_cnt; __le32 fina_cnt; __le32 plcp_err; __le32 crc32_err; __le32 overrun_err; __le32 early_overrun_err; __le32 crc32_good; __le32 false_alarm_cnt; __le32 fina_sync_err_cnt; __le32 sfd_timeout; __le32 fina_timeout; __le32 unresponded_rts; __le32 rxe_frame_limit_overrun; __le32 sent_ack_cnt; __le32 sent_cts_cnt; __le32 sent_ba_rsp_cnt; __le32 dsp_self_kill; __le32 mh_format_err; __le32 re_acq_main_rssi_sum; __le32 reserved3; } __attribute__ ((packed)); struct statistics_rx_ht_phy { __le32 plcp_err; __le32 overrun_err; __le32 early_overrun_err; __le32 crc32_good; __le32 crc32_err; __le32 mh_format_err; __le32 agg_crc32_good; __le32 agg_mpdu_cnt; __le32 agg_cnt; __le32 reserved2; } __attribute__ ((packed)); struct statistics_rx_non_phy { __le32 bogus_cts; /* CTS received when not expecting CTS */ __le32 bogus_ack; /* ACK received when not expecting ACK */ __le32 non_bssid_frames; /* number of frames with BSSID that * doesn't belong to the STA BSSID */ __le32 filtered_frames; /* count frames that were dumped in the * filtering process */ __le32 non_channel_beacons; /* beacons with our bss id but not on * our serving channel */ __le32 channel_beacons; /* beacons with our bss id and in our * serving channel */ __le32 num_missed_bcon; /* number of missed beacons */ __le32 adc_rx_saturation_time; /* count in 0.8us units the time the * ADC was in saturation */ __le32 ina_detection_search_time;/* total time (in 0.8us) searched * for INA */ __le32 beacon_silence_rssi_a; /* RSSI silence after beacon frame */ __le32 beacon_silence_rssi_b; /* RSSI silence after beacon frame */ __le32 beacon_silence_rssi_c; /* RSSI silence after beacon frame */ __le32 interference_data_flag; /* flag for interference data * availability. 1 when data is * available. */ __le32 channel_load; /* counts RX Enable time */ __le32 dsp_false_alarms; /* DSP false alarm (both OFDM * and CCK) counter */ __le32 beacon_rssi_a; __le32 beacon_rssi_b; __le32 beacon_rssi_c; __le32 beacon_energy_a; __le32 beacon_energy_b; __le32 beacon_energy_c; } __attribute__ ((packed)); struct statistics_rx { struct statistics_rx_phy ofdm; struct statistics_rx_phy cck; struct statistics_rx_non_phy general; struct statistics_rx_ht_phy ofdm_ht; } __attribute__ ((packed)); struct statistics_tx_non_phy_agg { __le32 ba_timeout; __le32 ba_reschedule_frames; __le32 scd_query_agg_frame_cnt; __le32 scd_query_no_agg; __le32 scd_query_agg; __le32 scd_query_mismatch; __le32 frame_not_ready; __le32 underrun; __le32 bt_prio_kill; __le32 rx_ba_rsp_cnt; __le32 reserved2; __le32 reserved3; } __attribute__ ((packed)); struct statistics_tx { __le32 preamble_cnt; __le32 rx_detected_cnt; __le32 bt_prio_defer_cnt; __le32 bt_prio_kill_cnt; __le32 few_bytes_cnt; __le32 cts_timeout; __le32 ack_timeout; __le32 expected_ack_cnt; __le32 actual_ack_cnt; __le32 dump_msdu_cnt; __le32 burst_abort_next_frame_mismatch_cnt; __le32 burst_abort_missing_next_frame_cnt; __le32 cts_timeout_collision; __le32 ack_or_ba_timeout_collision; struct statistics_tx_non_phy_agg agg; } __attribute__ ((packed)); struct statistics_dbg { __le32 burst_check; __le32 burst_count; __le32 reserved[4]; } __attribute__ ((packed)); struct statistics_div { __le32 tx_on_a; __le32 tx_on_b; __le32 exec_time; __le32 probe_time; __le32 reserved1; __le32 reserved2; } __attribute__ ((packed)); struct statistics_general { __le32 temperature; __le32 temperature_m; struct statistics_dbg dbg; __le32 sleep_time; __le32 slots_out; __le32 slots_idle; __le32 ttl_timestamp; struct statistics_div div; __le32 rx_enable_counter; __le32 reserved1; __le32 reserved2; __le32 reserved3; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* * REPLY_STATISTICS_CMD = 0x9c, * 3945 and 4965 identical. * * This command triggers an immediate response containing uCode statistics. * The response is in the same format as STATISTICS_NOTIFICATION 0x9d, below. * * If the CLEAR_STATS configuration flag is set, uCode will clear its * internal copy of the statistics (counters) after issuing the response. * This flag does not affect STATISTICS_NOTIFICATIONs after beacons (see below). * * If the DISABLE_NOTIF configuration flag is set, uCode will not issue * STATISTICS_NOTIFICATIONs after received beacons (see below). This flag * does not affect the response to the REPLY_STATISTICS_CMD 0x9c itself. */ #define IWL_STATS_CONF_CLEAR_STATS __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x1) /* see above */ #define IWL_STATS_CONF_DISABLE_NOTIF __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x2)/* see above */ struct iwl4965_statistics_cmd { __le32 configuration_flags; /* IWL_STATS_CONF_* */ } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* * STATISTICS_NOTIFICATION = 0x9d (notification only, not a command) * * By default, uCode issues this notification after receiving a beacon * while associated. To disable this behavior, set DISABLE_NOTIF flag in the * REPLY_STATISTICS_CMD 0x9c, above. * * Statistics counters continue to increment beacon after beacon, but are * cleared when changing channels or when driver issues REPLY_STATISTICS_CMD * 0x9c with CLEAR_STATS bit set (see above). * * uCode also issues this notification during scans. uCode clears statistics * appropriately so that each notification contains statistics for only the * one channel that has just been scanned. */ #define STATISTICS_REPLY_FLG_BAND_24G_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x2) #define STATISTICS_REPLY_FLG_FAT_MODE_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x8) struct iwl4965_notif_statistics { __le32 flag; struct statistics_rx rx; struct statistics_tx tx; struct statistics_general general; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* * MISSED_BEACONS_NOTIFICATION = 0xa2 (notification only, not a command) */ /* if ucode missed CONSECUTIVE_MISSED_BCONS_TH beacons in a row, * then this notification will be sent. */ #define CONSECUTIVE_MISSED_BCONS_TH 20 struct iwl4965_missed_beacon_notif { __le32 consequtive_missed_beacons; __le32 total_missed_becons; __le32 num_expected_beacons; __le32 num_recvd_beacons; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /****************************************************************************** * (11) * Rx Calibration Commands: * * With the uCode used for open source drivers, most Tx calibration (except * for Tx Power) and most Rx calibration is done by uCode during the * "initialize" phase of uCode boot. Driver must calibrate only: * * 1) Tx power (depends on temperature), described elsewhere * 2) Receiver gain balance (optimize MIMO, and detect disconnected antennas) * 3) Receiver sensitivity (to optimize signal detection) * *****************************************************************************/ /** * SENSITIVITY_CMD = 0xa8 (command, has simple generic response) * * This command sets up the Rx signal detector for a sensitivity level that * is high enough to lock onto all signals within the associated network, * but low enough to ignore signals that are below a certain threshold, so as * not to have too many "false alarms". False alarms are signals that the * Rx DSP tries to lock onto, but then discards after determining that they * are noise. * * The optimum number of false alarms is between 5 and 50 per 200 TUs * (200 * 1024 uSecs, i.e. 204.8 milliseconds) of actual Rx time (i.e. * time listening, not transmitting). Driver must adjust sensitivity so that * the ratio of actual false alarms to actual Rx time falls within this range. * * While associated, uCode delivers STATISTICS_NOTIFICATIONs after each * received beacon. These provide information to the driver to analyze the * sensitivity. Don't analyze statistics that come in from scanning, or any * other non-associated-network source. Pertinent statistics include: * * From "general" statistics (struct statistics_rx_non_phy): * * (beacon_energy_[abc] & 0x0FF00) >> 8 (unsigned, higher value is lower level) * Measure of energy of desired signal. Used for establishing a level * below which the device does not detect signals. * * (beacon_silence_rssi_[abc] & 0x0FF00) >> 8 (unsigned, units in dB) * Measure of background noise in silent period after beacon. * * channel_load * uSecs of actual Rx time during beacon period (varies according to * how much time was spent transmitting). * * From "cck" and "ofdm" statistics (struct statistics_rx_phy), separately: * * false_alarm_cnt * Signal locks abandoned early (before phy-level header). * * plcp_err * Signal locks abandoned late (during phy-level header). * * NOTE: Both false_alarm_cnt and plcp_err increment monotonically from * beacon to beacon, i.e. each value is an accumulation of all errors * before and including the latest beacon. Values will wrap around to 0 * after counting up to 2^32 - 1. Driver must differentiate vs. * previous beacon's values to determine # false alarms in the current * beacon period. * * Total number of false alarms = false_alarms + plcp_errs * * For OFDM, adjust the following table entries in struct iwl_sensitivity_cmd * (notice that the start points for OFDM are at or close to settings for * maximum sensitivity): * * START / MIN / MAX * HD_AUTO_CORR32_X1_TH_ADD_MIN_INDEX 90 / 85 / 120 * HD_AUTO_CORR32_X1_TH_ADD_MIN_MRC_INDEX 170 / 170 / 210 * HD_AUTO_CORR32_X4_TH_ADD_MIN_INDEX 105 / 105 / 140 * HD_AUTO_CORR32_X4_TH_ADD_MIN_MRC_INDEX 220 / 220 / 270 * * If actual rate of OFDM false alarms (+ plcp_errors) is too high * (greater than 50 for each 204.8 msecs listening), reduce sensitivity * by *adding* 1 to all 4 of the table entries above, up to the max for * each entry. Conversely, if false alarm rate is too low (less than 5 * for each 204.8 msecs listening), *subtract* 1 from each entry to * increase sensitivity. * * For CCK sensitivity, keep track of the following: * * 1). 20-beacon history of maximum background noise, indicated by * (beacon_silence_rssi_[abc] & 0x0FF00), units in dB, across the * 3 receivers. For any given beacon, the "silence reference" is * the maximum of last 60 samples (20 beacons * 3 receivers). * * 2). 10-beacon history of strongest signal level, as indicated * by (beacon_energy_[abc] & 0x0FF00) >> 8, across the 3 receivers, * i.e. the strength of the signal through the best receiver at the * moment. These measurements are "upside down", with lower values * for stronger signals, so max energy will be *minimum* value. * * Then for any given beacon, the driver must determine the *weakest* * of the strongest signals; this is the minimum level that needs to be * successfully detected, when using the best receiver at the moment. * "Max cck energy" is the maximum (higher value means lower energy!) * of the last 10 minima. Once this is determined, driver must add * a little margin by adding "6" to it. * * 3). Number of consecutive beacon periods with too few false alarms. * Reset this to 0 at the first beacon period that falls within the * "good" range (5 to 50 false alarms per 204.8 milliseconds rx). * * Then, adjust the following CCK table entries in struct iwl_sensitivity_cmd * (notice that the start points for CCK are at maximum sensitivity): * * START / MIN / MAX * HD_AUTO_CORR40_X4_TH_ADD_MIN_INDEX 125 / 125 / 200 * HD_AUTO_CORR40_X4_TH_ADD_MIN_MRC_INDEX 200 / 200 / 400 * HD_MIN_ENERGY_CCK_DET_INDEX 100 / 0 / 100 * * If actual rate of CCK false alarms (+ plcp_errors) is too high * (greater than 50 for each 204.8 msecs listening), method for reducing * sensitivity is: * * 1) *Add* 3 to value in HD_AUTO_CORR40_X4_TH_ADD_MIN_MRC_INDEX, * up to max 400. * * 2) If current value in HD_AUTO_CORR40_X4_TH_ADD_MIN_INDEX is < 160, * sensitivity has been reduced a significant amount; bring it up to * a moderate 161. Otherwise, *add* 3, up to max 200. * * 3) a) If current value in HD_AUTO_CORR40_X4_TH_ADD_MIN_INDEX is > 160, * sensitivity has been reduced only a moderate or small amount; * *subtract* 2 from value in HD_MIN_ENERGY_CCK_DET_INDEX, * down to min 0. Otherwise (if gain has been significantly reduced), * don't change the HD_MIN_ENERGY_CCK_DET_INDEX value. * * b) Save a snapshot of the "silence reference". * * If actual rate of CCK false alarms (+ plcp_errors) is too low * (less than 5 for each 204.8 msecs listening), method for increasing * sensitivity is used only if: * * 1a) Previous beacon did not have too many false alarms * 1b) AND difference between previous "silence reference" and current * "silence reference" (prev - current) is 2 or more, * OR 2) 100 or more consecutive beacon periods have had rate of * less than 5 false alarms per 204.8 milliseconds rx time. * * Method for increasing sensitivity: * * 1) *Subtract* 3 from value in HD_AUTO_CORR40_X4_TH_ADD_MIN_INDEX, * down to min 125. * * 2) *Subtract* 3 from value in HD_AUTO_CORR40_X4_TH_ADD_MIN_MRC_INDEX, * down to min 200. * * 3) *Add* 2 to value in HD_MIN_ENERGY_CCK_DET_INDEX, up to max 100. * * If actual rate of CCK false alarms (+ plcp_errors) is within good range * (between 5 and 50 for each 204.8 msecs listening): * * 1) Save a snapshot of the silence reference. * * 2) If previous beacon had too many CCK false alarms (+ plcp_errors), * give some extra margin to energy threshold by *subtracting* 8 * from value in HD_MIN_ENERGY_CCK_DET_INDEX. * * For all cases (too few, too many, good range), make sure that the CCK * detection threshold (energy) is below the energy level for robust * detection over the past 10 beacon periods, the "Max cck energy". * Lower values mean higher energy; this means making sure that the value * in HD_MIN_ENERGY_CCK_DET_INDEX is at or *above* "Max cck energy". * * Driver should set the following entries to fixed values: * * HD_MIN_ENERGY_OFDM_DET_INDEX 100 * HD_BARKER_CORR_TH_ADD_MIN_INDEX 190 * HD_BARKER_CORR_TH_ADD_MIN_MRC_INDEX 390 * HD_OFDM_ENERGY_TH_IN_INDEX 62 */ /* * Table entries in SENSITIVITY_CMD (struct iwl4965_sensitivity_cmd) */ #define HD_TABLE_SIZE (11) /* number of entries */ #define HD_MIN_ENERGY_CCK_DET_INDEX (0) /* table indexes */ #define HD_MIN_ENERGY_OFDM_DET_INDEX (1) #define HD_AUTO_CORR32_X1_TH_ADD_MIN_INDEX (2) #define HD_AUTO_CORR32_X1_TH_ADD_MIN_MRC_INDEX (3) #define HD_AUTO_CORR40_X4_TH_ADD_MIN_MRC_INDEX (4) #define HD_AUTO_CORR32_X4_TH_ADD_MIN_INDEX (5) #define HD_AUTO_CORR32_X4_TH_ADD_MIN_MRC_INDEX (6) #define HD_BARKER_CORR_TH_ADD_MIN_INDEX (7) #define HD_BARKER_CORR_TH_ADD_MIN_MRC_INDEX (8) #define HD_AUTO_CORR40_X4_TH_ADD_MIN_INDEX (9) #define HD_OFDM_ENERGY_TH_IN_INDEX (10) /* Control field in struct iwl4965_sensitivity_cmd */ #define SENSITIVITY_CMD_CONTROL_DEFAULT_TABLE __constant_cpu_to_le16(0) #define SENSITIVITY_CMD_CONTROL_WORK_TABLE __constant_cpu_to_le16(1) /** * struct iwl4965_sensitivity_cmd * @control: (1) updates working table, (0) updates default table * @table: energy threshold values, use HD_* as index into table * * Always use "1" in "control" to update uCode's working table and DSP. */ struct iwl4965_sensitivity_cmd { __le16 control; /* always use "1" */ __le16 table[HD_TABLE_SIZE]; /* use HD_* as index */ } __attribute__ ((packed)); /** * REPLY_PHY_CALIBRATION_CMD = 0xb0 (command, has simple generic response) * * This command sets the relative gains of 4965's 3 radio receiver chains. * * After the first association, driver should accumulate signal and noise * statistics from the STATISTICS_NOTIFICATIONs that follow the first 20 * beacons from the associated network (don't collect statistics that come * in from scanning, or any other non-network source). * * DISCONNECTED ANTENNA: * * Driver should determine which antennas are actually connected, by comparing * average beacon signal levels for the 3 Rx chains. Accumulate (add) the * following values over 20 beacons, one accumulator for each of the chains * a/b/c, from struct statistics_rx_non_phy: * * beacon_rssi_[abc] & 0x0FF (unsigned, units in dB) * * Find the strongest signal from among a/b/c. Compare the other two to the * strongest. If any signal is more than 15 dB (times 20, unless you * divide the accumulated values by 20) below the strongest, the driver * considers that antenna to be disconnected, and should not try to use that * antenna/chain for Rx or Tx. If both A and B seem to be disconnected, * driver should declare the stronger one as connected, and attempt to use it * (A and B are the only 2 Tx chains!). * * * RX BALANCE: * * Driver should balance the 3 receivers (but just the ones that are connected * to antennas, see above) for gain, by comparing the average signal levels * detected during the silence after each beacon (background noise). * Accumulate (add) the following values over 20 beacons, one accumulator for * each of the chains a/b/c, from struct statistics_rx_non_phy: * * beacon_silence_rssi_[abc] & 0x0FF (unsigned, units in dB) * * Find the weakest background noise level from among a/b/c. This Rx chain * will be the reference, with 0 gain adjustment. Attenuate other channels by * finding noise difference: * * (accum_noise[i] - accum_noise[reference]) / 30 * * The "30" adjusts the dB in the 20 accumulated samples to units of 1.5 dB. * For use in diff_gain_[abc] fields of struct iwl_calibration_cmd, the * driver should limit the difference results to a range of 0-3 (0-4.5 dB), * and set bit 2 to indicate "reduce gain". The value for the reference * (weakest) chain should be "0". * * diff_gain_[abc] bit fields: * 2: (1) reduce gain, (0) increase gain * 1-0: amount of gain, units of 1.5 dB */ /* "Differential Gain" opcode used in REPLY_PHY_CALIBRATION_CMD. */ #define PHY_CALIBRATE_DIFF_GAIN_CMD (7) struct iwl4965_calibration_cmd { u8 opCode; /* PHY_CALIBRATE_DIFF_GAIN_CMD (7) */ u8 flags; /* not used */ __le16 reserved; s8 diff_gain_a; /* see above */ s8 diff_gain_b; s8 diff_gain_c; u8 reserved1; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /****************************************************************************** * (12) * Miscellaneous Commands: * *****************************************************************************/ /* * LEDs Command & Response * REPLY_LEDS_CMD = 0x48 (command, has simple generic response) * * For each of 3 possible LEDs (Activity/Link/Tech, selected by "id" field), * this command turns it on or off, or sets up a periodic blinking cycle. */ struct iwl4965_led_cmd { __le32 interval; /* "interval" in uSec */ u8 id; /* 1: Activity, 2: Link, 3: Tech */ u8 off; /* # intervals off while blinking; * "0", with >0 "on" value, turns LED on */ u8 on; /* # intervals on while blinking; * "0", regardless of "off", turns LED off */ u8 reserved; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /****************************************************************************** * (13) * Union of all expected notifications/responses: * *****************************************************************************/ struct iwl4965_rx_packet { __le32 len; struct iwl4965_cmd_header hdr; union { struct iwl4965_alive_resp alive_frame; struct iwl4965_rx_frame rx_frame; struct iwl4965_tx_resp tx_resp; struct iwl4965_spectrum_notification spectrum_notif; struct iwl4965_csa_notification csa_notif; struct iwl4965_error_resp err_resp; struct iwl4965_card_state_notif card_state_notif; struct iwl4965_beacon_notif beacon_status; struct iwl4965_add_sta_resp add_sta; struct iwl4965_sleep_notification sleep_notif; struct iwl4965_spectrum_resp spectrum; struct iwl4965_notif_statistics stats; struct iwl4965_compressed_ba_resp compressed_ba; struct iwl4965_missed_beacon_notif missed_beacon; __le32 status; u8 raw[0]; } u; } __attribute__ ((packed)); #define IWL_RX_FRAME_SIZE (4 + sizeof(struct iwl4965_rx_frame)) #endif /* __iwl4965_commands_h__ */