android_kernel_motorola_sm6225/arch/i386/kernel/machine_kexec.c
Zachary Amsden 4bb0d3ec3e [PATCH] i386: inline asm cleanup
i386 Inline asm cleanup.  Use cr/dr accessor functions.

Also, a potential bugfix.  Also, some CR accessors really should be volatile.
Reads from CR0 (numeric state may change in an exception handler), writes to
CR4 (flipping CR4.TSD) and reads from CR2 (page fault) prevent instruction
re-ordering.  I did not add memory clobber to CR3 / CR4 / CR0 updates, as it
was not there to begin with, and in no case should kernel memory be clobbered,
except when doing a TLB flush, which already has memory clobber.

I noticed that page invalidation does not have a memory clobber.  I can't find
a bug as a result, but there is definitely a potential for a bug here:

#define __flush_tlb_single(addr) \
	__asm__ __volatile__("invlpg %0": :"m" (*(char *) addr))

Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-09-05 00:06:11 -07:00

220 lines
5.8 KiB
C

/*
* machine_kexec.c - handle transition of Linux booting another kernel
* Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
*
* This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
* Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details.
*/
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/kexec.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#define PAGE_ALIGNED __attribute__ ((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)))
#define L0_ATTR (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY)
#define L1_ATTR (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY)
#define L2_ATTR (_PAGE_PRESENT)
#define LEVEL0_SIZE (1UL << 12UL)
#ifndef CONFIG_X86_PAE
#define LEVEL1_SIZE (1UL << 22UL)
static u32 pgtable_level1[1024] PAGE_ALIGNED;
static void identity_map_page(unsigned long address)
{
unsigned long level1_index, level2_index;
u32 *pgtable_level2;
/* Find the current page table */
pgtable_level2 = __va(read_cr3());
/* Find the indexes of the physical address to identity map */
level1_index = (address % LEVEL1_SIZE)/LEVEL0_SIZE;
level2_index = address / LEVEL1_SIZE;
/* Identity map the page table entry */
pgtable_level1[level1_index] = address | L0_ATTR;
pgtable_level2[level2_index] = __pa(pgtable_level1) | L1_ATTR;
/* Flush the tlb so the new mapping takes effect.
* Global tlb entries are not flushed but that is not an issue.
*/
load_cr3(pgtable_level2);
}
#else
#define LEVEL1_SIZE (1UL << 21UL)
#define LEVEL2_SIZE (1UL << 30UL)
static u64 pgtable_level1[512] PAGE_ALIGNED;
static u64 pgtable_level2[512] PAGE_ALIGNED;
static void identity_map_page(unsigned long address)
{
unsigned long level1_index, level2_index, level3_index;
u64 *pgtable_level3;
/* Find the current page table */
pgtable_level3 = __va(read_cr3());
/* Find the indexes of the physical address to identity map */
level1_index = (address % LEVEL1_SIZE)/LEVEL0_SIZE;
level2_index = (address % LEVEL2_SIZE)/LEVEL1_SIZE;
level3_index = address / LEVEL2_SIZE;
/* Identity map the page table entry */
pgtable_level1[level1_index] = address | L0_ATTR;
pgtable_level2[level2_index] = __pa(pgtable_level1) | L1_ATTR;
set_64bit(&pgtable_level3[level3_index],
__pa(pgtable_level2) | L2_ATTR);
/* Flush the tlb so the new mapping takes effect.
* Global tlb entries are not flushed but that is not an issue.
*/
load_cr3(pgtable_level3);
}
#endif
static void set_idt(void *newidt, __u16 limit)
{
struct Xgt_desc_struct curidt;
/* ia32 supports unaliged loads & stores */
curidt.size = limit;
curidt.address = (unsigned long)newidt;
__asm__ __volatile__ (
"lidtl %0\n"
: : "m" (curidt)
);
};
static void set_gdt(void *newgdt, __u16 limit)
{
struct Xgt_desc_struct curgdt;
/* ia32 supports unaligned loads & stores */
curgdt.size = limit;
curgdt.address = (unsigned long)newgdt;
__asm__ __volatile__ (
"lgdtl %0\n"
: : "m" (curgdt)
);
};
static void load_segments(void)
{
#define __STR(X) #X
#define STR(X) __STR(X)
__asm__ __volatile__ (
"\tljmp $"STR(__KERNEL_CS)",$1f\n"
"\t1:\n"
"\tmovl $"STR(__KERNEL_DS)",%eax\n"
"\tmovl %eax,%ds\n"
"\tmovl %eax,%es\n"
"\tmovl %eax,%fs\n"
"\tmovl %eax,%gs\n"
"\tmovl %eax,%ss\n"
);
#undef STR
#undef __STR
}
typedef asmlinkage NORET_TYPE void (*relocate_new_kernel_t)(
unsigned long indirection_page,
unsigned long reboot_code_buffer,
unsigned long start_address,
unsigned int has_pae) ATTRIB_NORET;
const extern unsigned char relocate_new_kernel[];
extern void relocate_new_kernel_end(void);
const extern unsigned int relocate_new_kernel_size;
/*
* A architecture hook called to validate the
* proposed image and prepare the control pages
* as needed. The pages for KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_SIZE
* have been allocated, but the segments have yet
* been copied into the kernel.
*
* Do what every setup is needed on image and the
* reboot code buffer to allow us to avoid allocations
* later.
*
* Currently nothing.
*/
int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image)
{
return 0;
}
/*
* Undo anything leftover by machine_kexec_prepare
* when an image is freed.
*/
void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
{
}
/*
* Do not allocate memory (or fail in any way) in machine_kexec().
* We are past the point of no return, committed to rebooting now.
*/
NORET_TYPE void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
{
unsigned long page_list;
unsigned long reboot_code_buffer;
relocate_new_kernel_t rnk;
/* Interrupts aren't acceptable while we reboot */
local_irq_disable();
/* Compute some offsets */
reboot_code_buffer = page_to_pfn(image->control_code_page)
<< PAGE_SHIFT;
page_list = image->head;
/* Set up an identity mapping for the reboot_code_buffer */
identity_map_page(reboot_code_buffer);
/* copy it out */
memcpy((void *)reboot_code_buffer, relocate_new_kernel,
relocate_new_kernel_size);
/* The segment registers are funny things, they are
* automatically loaded from a table, in memory wherever you
* set them to a specific selector, but this table is never
* accessed again you set the segment to a different selector.
*
* The more common model is are caches where the behide
* the scenes work is done, but is also dropped at arbitrary
* times.
*
* I take advantage of this here by force loading the
* segments, before I zap the gdt with an invalid value.
*/
load_segments();
/* The gdt & idt are now invalid.
* If you want to load them you must set up your own idt & gdt.
*/
set_gdt(phys_to_virt(0),0);
set_idt(phys_to_virt(0),0);
/* now call it */
rnk = (relocate_new_kernel_t) reboot_code_buffer;
(*rnk)(page_list, reboot_code_buffer, image->start, cpu_has_pae);
}