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android_kernel_motorola_sm6225/fs/ecryptfs/file.c
Arnd Bergmann 6038f373a3 llseek: automatically add .llseek fop 
All file_operations should get a .llseek operation so we can make
nonseekable_open the default for future file operations without a
.llseek pointer.

The three cases that we can automatically detect are no_llseek, seq_lseek
and default_llseek. For cases where we can we can automatically prove that
the file offset is always ignored, we use noop_llseek, which maintains
the current behavior of not returning an error from a seek.

New drivers should normally not use noop_llseek but instead use no_llseek
and call nonseekable_open at open time.  Existing drivers can be converted
to do the same when the maintainer knows for certain that no user code
relies on calling seek on the device file.

The generated code is often incorrectly indented and right now contains
comments that clarify for each added line why a specific variant was
chosen. In the version that gets submitted upstream, the comments will
be gone and I will manually fix the indentation, because there does not
seem to be a way to do that using coccinelle.

Some amount of new code is currently sitting in linux-next that should get
the same modifications, which I will do at the end of the merge window.

Many thanks to Julia Lawall for helping me learn to write a semantic
patch that does all this.

===== begin semantic patch =====
// This adds an llseek= method to all file operations,
// as a preparation for making no_llseek the default.
//
// The rules are
// - use no_llseek explicitly if we do nonseekable_open
// - use seq_lseek for sequential files
// - use default_llseek if we know we access f_pos
// - use noop_llseek if we know we don't access f_pos,
//   but we still want to allow users to call lseek
//
@ open1 exists @
identifier nested_open;
@@
nested_open(...)
{
<+...
nonseekable_open(...)
...+>
}

@ open exists@
identifier open_f;
identifier i, f;
identifier open1.nested_open;
@@
int open_f(struct inode *i, struct file *f)
{
<+...
(
nonseekable_open(...)
|
nested_open(...)
)
...+>
}

@ read disable optional_qualifier exists @
identifier read_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
expression E;
identifier func;
@@
ssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
<+...
(
   *off = E
|
   *off += E
|
   func(..., off, ...)
|
   E = *off
)
...+>
}

@ read_no_fpos disable optional_qualifier exists @
identifier read_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
@@
ssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
... when != off
}

@ write @
identifier write_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
expression E;
identifier func;
@@
ssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
<+...
(
  *off = E
|
  *off += E
|
  func(..., off, ...)
|
  E = *off
)
...+>
}

@ write_no_fpos @
identifier write_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
@@
ssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
... when != off
}

@ fops0 @
identifier fops;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
 ...
};

@ has_llseek depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier llseek_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .llseek = llseek_f,
...
};

@ has_read depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .read = read_f,
...
};

@ has_write depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier write_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .write = write_f,
...
};

@ has_open depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier open_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .open = open_f,
...
};

// use no_llseek if we call nonseekable_open
////////////////////////////////////////////
@ nonseekable1 depends on !has_llseek && has_open @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier nso ~= "nonseekable_open";
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...  .open = nso, ...
+.llseek = no_llseek, /* nonseekable */
};

@ nonseekable2 depends on !has_llseek @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier open.open_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...  .open = open_f, ...
+.llseek = no_llseek, /* open uses nonseekable */
};

// use seq_lseek for sequential files
/////////////////////////////////////
@ seq depends on !has_llseek @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier sr ~= "seq_read";
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...  .read = sr, ...
+.llseek = seq_lseek, /* we have seq_read */
};

// use default_llseek if there is a readdir
///////////////////////////////////////////
@ fops1 depends on !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier readdir_e;
@@
// any other fop is used that changes pos
struct file_operations fops = {
... .readdir = readdir_e, ...
+.llseek = default_llseek, /* readdir is present */
};

// use default_llseek if at least one of read/write touches f_pos
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@ fops2 depends on !fops1 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read.read_f;
@@
// read fops use offset
struct file_operations fops = {
... .read = read_f, ...
+.llseek = default_llseek, /* read accesses f_pos */
};

@ fops3 depends on !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier write.write_f;
@@
// write fops use offset
struct file_operations fops = {
... .write = write_f, ...
+	.llseek = default_llseek, /* write accesses f_pos */
};

// Use noop_llseek if neither read nor write accesses f_pos
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

@ fops4 depends on !fops1 && !fops2 && !fops3 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read_no_fpos.read_f;
identifier write_no_fpos.write_f;
@@
// write fops use offset
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .write = write_f,
 .read = read_f,
...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* read and write both use no f_pos */
};

@ depends on has_write && !has_read && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier write_no_fpos.write_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
... .write = write_f, ...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* write uses no f_pos */
};

@ depends on has_read && !has_write && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read_no_fpos.read_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
... .read = read_f, ...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* read uses no f_pos */
};

@ depends on !has_read && !has_write && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* no read or write fn */
};
===== End semantic patch =====

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
2010-10-15 15:53:27 +02:00

356 lines
10 KiB
C
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/**
* eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
*
* Copyright (C) 1997-2004 Erez Zadok
* Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Stony Brook University
* Copyright (C) 2004-2007 International Business Machines Corp.
* Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com>
* Michael C. Thompson <mcthomps@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
* 02111-1307, USA.
*/
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <linux/fs_stack.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include "ecryptfs_kernel.h"
/**
* ecryptfs_read_update_atime
*
* generic_file_read updates the atime of upper layer inode. But, it
* doesn't give us a chance to update the atime of the lower layer
* inode. This function is a wrapper to generic_file_read. It
* updates the atime of the lower level inode if generic_file_read
* returns without any errors. This is to be used only for file reads.
* The function to be used for directory reads is ecryptfs_read.
*/
static ssize_t ecryptfs_read_update_atime(struct kiocb *iocb,
const struct iovec *iov,
unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos)
{
int rc;
struct dentry *lower_dentry;
struct vfsmount *lower_vfsmount;
struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
rc = generic_file_aio_read(iocb, iov, nr_segs, pos);
/*
* Even though this is a async interface, we need to wait
* for IO to finish to update atime
*/
if (-EIOCBQUEUED == rc)
rc = wait_on_sync_kiocb(iocb);
if (rc >= 0) {
lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(file->f_path.dentry);
lower_vfsmount = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower_mnt(file->f_path.dentry);
touch_atime(lower_vfsmount, lower_dentry);
}
return rc;
}
struct ecryptfs_getdents_callback {
void *dirent;
struct dentry *dentry;
filldir_t filldir;
int filldir_called;
int entries_written;
};
/* Inspired by generic filldir in fs/readdir.c */
static int
ecryptfs_filldir(void *dirent, const char *lower_name, int lower_namelen,
loff_t offset, u64 ino, unsigned int d_type)
{
struct ecryptfs_getdents_callback *buf =
(struct ecryptfs_getdents_callback *)dirent;
size_t name_size;
char *name;
int rc;
buf->filldir_called++;
rc = ecryptfs_decode_and_decrypt_filename(&name, &name_size,
buf->dentry, lower_name,
lower_namelen);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to decode and decrypt "
"filename [%s]; rc = [%d]\n", __func__, lower_name,
rc);
goto out;
}
rc = buf->filldir(buf->dirent, name, name_size, offset, ino, d_type);
kfree(name);
if (rc >= 0)
buf->entries_written++;
out:
return rc;
}
/**
* ecryptfs_readdir
* @file: The eCryptfs directory file
* @dirent: Directory entry handle
* @filldir: The filldir callback function
*/
static int ecryptfs_readdir(struct file *file, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
{
int rc;
struct file *lower_file;
struct inode *inode;
struct ecryptfs_getdents_callback buf;
lower_file = ecryptfs_file_to_lower(file);
lower_file->f_pos = file->f_pos;
inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
memset(&buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
buf.dirent = dirent;
buf.dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
buf.filldir = filldir;
buf.filldir_called = 0;
buf.entries_written = 0;
rc = vfs_readdir(lower_file, ecryptfs_filldir, (void *)&buf);
file->f_pos = lower_file->f_pos;
if (rc < 0)
goto out;
if (buf.filldir_called && !buf.entries_written)
goto out;
if (rc >= 0)
fsstack_copy_attr_atime(inode,
lower_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
out:
return rc;
}
struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_file_info_cache;
/**
* ecryptfs_open
* @inode: inode speciying file to open
* @file: Structure to return filled in
*
* Opens the file specified by inode.
*
* Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
*/
static int ecryptfs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
int rc = 0;
struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat = NULL;
struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat;
struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
/* Private value of ecryptfs_dentry allocated in
* ecryptfs_lookup() */
struct dentry *lower_dentry;
struct ecryptfs_file_info *file_info;
mount_crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(
ecryptfs_dentry->d_sb)->mount_crypt_stat;
if ((mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED_VIEW_ENABLED)
&& ((file->f_flags & O_WRONLY) || (file->f_flags & O_RDWR)
|| (file->f_flags & O_CREAT) || (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)
|| (file->f_flags & O_APPEND))) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Mount has encrypted view enabled; "
"files may only be read\n");
rc = -EPERM;
goto out;
}
/* Released in ecryptfs_release or end of function if failure */
file_info = kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_file_info_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
ecryptfs_set_file_private(file, file_info);
if (!file_info) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR,
"Error attempting to allocate memory\n");
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(ecryptfs_dentry);
crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(inode)->crypt_stat;
mutex_lock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
if (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_POLICY_APPLIED)) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Setting flags for stat...\n");
/* Policy code enabled in future release */
crypt_stat->flags |= (ECRYPTFS_POLICY_APPLIED
| ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED);
}
mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
if (!ecryptfs_inode_to_private(inode)->lower_file) {
rc = ecryptfs_init_persistent_file(ecryptfs_dentry);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to initialize "
"the persistent file for the dentry with name "
"[%s]; rc = [%d]\n", __func__,
ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.name, rc);
goto out_free;
}
}
if ((ecryptfs_inode_to_private(inode)->lower_file->f_flags & O_RDONLY)
&& !(file->f_flags & O_RDONLY)) {
rc = -EPERM;
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Lower persistent file is RO; eCryptfs "
"file must hence be opened RO\n", __func__);
goto out_free;
}
ecryptfs_set_file_lower(
file, ecryptfs_inode_to_private(inode)->lower_file);
if (S_ISDIR(ecryptfs_dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "This is a directory\n");
mutex_lock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
crypt_stat->flags &= ~(ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED);
mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
rc = 0;
goto out;
}
mutex_lock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
if (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_POLICY_APPLIED)
|| !(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_KEY_VALID)) {
rc = ecryptfs_read_metadata(ecryptfs_dentry);
if (rc) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG,
"Valid headers not found\n");
if (!(mount_crypt_stat->flags
& ECRYPTFS_PLAINTEXT_PASSTHROUGH_ENABLED)) {
rc = -EIO;
printk(KERN_WARNING "Either the lower file "
"is not in a valid eCryptfs format, "
"or the key could not be retrieved. "
"Plaintext passthrough mode is not "
"enabled; returning -EIO\n");
mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
goto out_free;
}
rc = 0;
crypt_stat->flags &= ~(ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED);
mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
goto out;
}
}
mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "inode w/ addr = [0x%p], i_ino = [0x%.16x] "
"size: [0x%.16x]\n", inode, inode->i_ino,
i_size_read(inode));
goto out;
out_free:
kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_file_info_cache,
ecryptfs_file_to_private(file));
out:
return rc;
}
static int ecryptfs_flush(struct file *file, fl_owner_t td)
{
int rc = 0;
struct file *lower_file = NULL;
lower_file = ecryptfs_file_to_lower(file);
if (lower_file->f_op && lower_file->f_op->flush)
rc = lower_file->f_op->flush(lower_file, td);
return rc;
}
static int ecryptfs_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_file_info_cache,
ecryptfs_file_to_private(file));
return 0;
}
static int
ecryptfs_fsync(struct file *file, int datasync)
{
return vfs_fsync(ecryptfs_file_to_lower(file), datasync);
}
static int ecryptfs_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int flag)
{
int rc = 0;
struct file *lower_file = NULL;
lock_kernel();
lower_file = ecryptfs_file_to_lower(file);
if (lower_file->f_op && lower_file->f_op->fasync)
rc = lower_file->f_op->fasync(fd, lower_file, flag);
unlock_kernel();
return rc;
}
static long
ecryptfs_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
struct file *lower_file = NULL;
long rc = -ENOTTY;
if (ecryptfs_file_to_private(file))
lower_file = ecryptfs_file_to_lower(file);
if (lower_file && lower_file->f_op && lower_file->f_op->unlocked_ioctl)
rc = lower_file->f_op->unlocked_ioctl(lower_file, cmd, arg);
return rc;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
static long
ecryptfs_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
struct file *lower_file = NULL;
long rc = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
if (ecryptfs_file_to_private(file))
lower_file = ecryptfs_file_to_lower(file);
if (lower_file && lower_file->f_op && lower_file->f_op->compat_ioctl)
rc = lower_file->f_op->compat_ioctl(lower_file, cmd, arg);
return rc;
}
#endif
const struct file_operations ecryptfs_dir_fops = {
.readdir = ecryptfs_readdir,
.unlocked_ioctl = ecryptfs_unlocked_ioctl,
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
.compat_ioctl = ecryptfs_compat_ioctl,
#endif
.open = ecryptfs_open,
.flush = ecryptfs_flush,
.release = ecryptfs_release,
.fsync = ecryptfs_fsync,
.fasync = ecryptfs_fasync,
.splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
.llseek = default_llseek,
};
const struct file_operations ecryptfs_main_fops = {
.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
.read = do_sync_read,
.aio_read = ecryptfs_read_update_atime,
.write = do_sync_write,
.aio_write = generic_file_aio_write,
.readdir = ecryptfs_readdir,
.unlocked_ioctl = ecryptfs_unlocked_ioctl,
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
.compat_ioctl = ecryptfs_compat_ioctl,
#endif
.mmap = generic_file_mmap,
.open = ecryptfs_open,
.flush = ecryptfs_flush,
.release = ecryptfs_release,
.fsync = ecryptfs_fsync,
.fasync = ecryptfs_fasync,
.splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
};
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