android_kernel_motorola_sm6225/arch/ppc64/kernel/pSeries_iommu.c
Olof Johansson d0035c62d9 [PATCH] ppc64: Updated Olof iommu updates 2/3
There are potential cases in the future where the IOMMU might be
mapping smaller pages than the regular MMU is using. Keep the
allocator working on MMU pagesizes, but the low-level mapping
functions need to map more than one TCE entry per page to deal with
this.

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2005-09-21 19:21:07 +10:00

597 lines
16 KiB
C

/*
* arch/ppc64/kernel/pSeries_iommu.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
*
* Rewrite, cleanup:
*
* Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@austin.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
*
* Dynamic DMA mapping support, pSeries-specific parts, both SMP and LPAR.
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/rtas.h>
#include <asm/ppcdebug.h>
#include <asm/iommu.h>
#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/abs_addr.h>
#include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
#include <asm/pSeries_reconfig.h>
#include <asm/systemcfg.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#include <asm/tce.h>
#include "pci.h"
#define DBG(fmt...)
extern int is_python(struct device_node *);
static void tce_build_pSeries(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index,
long npages, unsigned long uaddr,
enum dma_data_direction direction)
{
union tce_entry t;
union tce_entry *tp;
index <<= TCE_PAGE_FACTOR;
npages <<= TCE_PAGE_FACTOR;
t.te_word = 0;
t.te_rdwr = 1; // Read allowed
if (direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
t.te_pciwr = 1;
tp = ((union tce_entry *)tbl->it_base) + index;
while (npages--) {
/* can't move this out since we might cross LMB boundary */
t.te_rpn = (virt_to_abs(uaddr)) >> TCE_SHIFT;
tp->te_word = t.te_word;
uaddr += TCE_PAGE_SIZE;
tp++;
}
}
static void tce_free_pSeries(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, long npages)
{
union tce_entry t;
union tce_entry *tp;
npages <<= TCE_PAGE_FACTOR;
index <<= TCE_PAGE_FACTOR;
t.te_word = 0;
tp = ((union tce_entry *)tbl->it_base) + index;
while (npages--) {
tp->te_word = t.te_word;
tp++;
}
}
static void tce_build_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table *tbl, long tcenum,
long npages, unsigned long uaddr,
enum dma_data_direction direction)
{
u64 rc;
union tce_entry tce;
tce.te_word = 0;
tce.te_rpn = (virt_to_abs(uaddr)) >> TCE_SHIFT;
tce.te_rdwr = 1;
if (direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
tce.te_pciwr = 1;
while (npages--) {
rc = plpar_tce_put((u64)tbl->it_index,
(u64)tcenum << 12,
tce.te_word );
if (rc && printk_ratelimit()) {
printk("tce_build_pSeriesLP: plpar_tce_put failed. rc=%ld\n", rc);
printk("\tindex = 0x%lx\n", (u64)tbl->it_index);
printk("\ttcenum = 0x%lx\n", (u64)tcenum);
printk("\ttce val = 0x%lx\n", tce.te_word );
show_stack(current, (unsigned long *)__get_SP());
}
tcenum++;
tce.te_rpn++;
}
}
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(void *, tce_page) = NULL;
static void tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table *tbl, long tcenum,
long npages, unsigned long uaddr,
enum dma_data_direction direction)
{
u64 rc;
union tce_entry tce, *tcep;
long l, limit;
tcenum <<= TCE_PAGE_FACTOR;
npages <<= TCE_PAGE_FACTOR;
if (npages == 1)
return tce_build_pSeriesLP(tbl, tcenum, npages, uaddr,
direction);
tcep = __get_cpu_var(tce_page);
/* This is safe to do since interrupts are off when we're called
* from iommu_alloc{,_sg}()
*/
if (!tcep) {
tcep = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
/* If allocation fails, fall back to the loop implementation */
if (!tcep)
return tce_build_pSeriesLP(tbl, tcenum, npages,
uaddr, direction);
__get_cpu_var(tce_page) = tcep;
}
tce.te_word = 0;
tce.te_rpn = (virt_to_abs(uaddr)) >> TCE_SHIFT;
tce.te_rdwr = 1;
if (direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
tce.te_pciwr = 1;
/* We can map max one pageful of TCEs at a time */
do {
/*
* Set up the page with TCE data, looping through and setting
* the values.
*/
limit = min_t(long, npages, 4096/sizeof(union tce_entry));
for (l = 0; l < limit; l++) {
tcep[l] = tce;
tce.te_rpn++;
}
rc = plpar_tce_put_indirect((u64)tbl->it_index,
(u64)tcenum << 12,
(u64)virt_to_abs(tcep),
limit);
npages -= limit;
tcenum += limit;
} while (npages > 0 && !rc);
if (rc && printk_ratelimit()) {
printk("tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP: plpar_tce_put failed. rc=%ld\n", rc);
printk("\tindex = 0x%lx\n", (u64)tbl->it_index);
printk("\tnpages = 0x%lx\n", (u64)npages);
printk("\ttce[0] val = 0x%lx\n", tcep[0].te_word);
show_stack(current, (unsigned long *)__get_SP());
}
}
static void tce_free_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table *tbl, long tcenum, long npages)
{
u64 rc;
union tce_entry tce;
tcenum <<= TCE_PAGE_FACTOR;
npages <<= TCE_PAGE_FACTOR;
tce.te_word = 0;
while (npages--) {
rc = plpar_tce_put((u64)tbl->it_index,
(u64)tcenum << 12,
tce.te_word);
if (rc && printk_ratelimit()) {
printk("tce_free_pSeriesLP: plpar_tce_put failed. rc=%ld\n", rc);
printk("\tindex = 0x%lx\n", (u64)tbl->it_index);
printk("\ttcenum = 0x%lx\n", (u64)tcenum);
printk("\ttce val = 0x%lx\n", tce.te_word );
show_stack(current, (unsigned long *)__get_SP());
}
tcenum++;
}
}
static void tce_freemulti_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table *tbl, long tcenum, long npages)
{
u64 rc;
union tce_entry tce;
tcenum <<= TCE_PAGE_FACTOR;
npages <<= TCE_PAGE_FACTOR;
tce.te_word = 0;
rc = plpar_tce_stuff((u64)tbl->it_index,
(u64)tcenum << 12,
tce.te_word,
npages);
if (rc && printk_ratelimit()) {
printk("tce_freemulti_pSeriesLP: plpar_tce_stuff failed\n");
printk("\trc = %ld\n", rc);
printk("\tindex = 0x%lx\n", (u64)tbl->it_index);
printk("\tnpages = 0x%lx\n", (u64)npages);
printk("\ttce val = 0x%lx\n", tce.te_word );
show_stack(current, (unsigned long *)__get_SP());
}
}
static void iommu_table_setparms(struct pci_controller *phb,
struct device_node *dn,
struct iommu_table *tbl)
{
struct device_node *node;
unsigned long *basep;
unsigned int *sizep;
node = (struct device_node *)phb->arch_data;
basep = (unsigned long *)get_property(node, "linux,tce-base", NULL);
sizep = (unsigned int *)get_property(node, "linux,tce-size", NULL);
if (basep == NULL || sizep == NULL) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI_DMA: iommu_table_setparms: %s has "
"missing tce entries !\n", dn->full_name);
return;
}
tbl->it_base = (unsigned long)__va(*basep);
memset((void *)tbl->it_base, 0, *sizep);
tbl->it_busno = phb->bus->number;
/* Units of tce entries */
tbl->it_offset = phb->dma_window_base_cur >> PAGE_SHIFT;
/* Test if we are going over 2GB of DMA space */
if (phb->dma_window_base_cur + phb->dma_window_size > (1L << 31))
panic("PCI_DMA: Unexpected number of IOAs under this PHB.\n");
phb->dma_window_base_cur += phb->dma_window_size;
/* Set the tce table size - measured in entries */
tbl->it_size = phb->dma_window_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
tbl->it_index = 0;
tbl->it_blocksize = 16;
tbl->it_type = TCE_PCI;
}
/*
* iommu_table_setparms_lpar
*
* Function: On pSeries LPAR systems, return TCE table info, given a pci bus.
*
* ToDo: properly interpret the ibm,dma-window property. The definition is:
* logical-bus-number (1 word)
* phys-address (#address-cells words)
* size (#cell-size words)
*
* Currently we hard code these sizes (more or less).
*/
static void iommu_table_setparms_lpar(struct pci_controller *phb,
struct device_node *dn,
struct iommu_table *tbl,
unsigned int *dma_window)
{
tbl->it_busno = PCI_DN(dn)->bussubno;
/* TODO: Parse field size properties properly. */
tbl->it_size = (((unsigned long)dma_window[4] << 32) |
(unsigned long)dma_window[5]) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
tbl->it_offset = (((unsigned long)dma_window[2] << 32) |
(unsigned long)dma_window[3]) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
tbl->it_base = 0;
tbl->it_index = dma_window[0];
tbl->it_blocksize = 16;
tbl->it_type = TCE_PCI;
}
static void iommu_bus_setup_pSeries(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
struct device_node *dn, *pdn;
struct pci_dn *pci;
struct iommu_table *tbl;
DBG("iommu_bus_setup_pSeries, bus %p, bus->self %p\n", bus, bus->self);
/* For each (root) bus, we carve up the available DMA space in 256MB
* pieces. Since each piece is used by one (sub) bus/device, that would
* give a maximum of 7 devices per PHB. In most cases, this is plenty.
*
* The exception is on Python PHBs (pre-POWER4). Here we don't have EADS
* bridges below the PHB to allocate the sectioned tables to, so instead
* we allocate a 1GB table at the PHB level.
*/
dn = pci_bus_to_OF_node(bus);
pci = dn->data;
if (!bus->self) {
/* Root bus */
if (is_python(dn)) {
unsigned int *iohole;
DBG("Python root bus %s\n", bus->name);
iohole = (unsigned int *)get_property(dn, "io-hole", 0);
if (iohole) {
/* On first bus we need to leave room for the
* ISA address space. Just skip the first 256MB
* alltogether. This leaves 768MB for the window.
*/
DBG("PHB has io-hole, reserving 256MB\n");
pci->phb->dma_window_size = 3 << 28;
pci->phb->dma_window_base_cur = 1 << 28;
} else {
/* 1GB window by default */
pci->phb->dma_window_size = 1 << 30;
pci->phb->dma_window_base_cur = 0;
}
tbl = kmalloc(sizeof(struct iommu_table), GFP_KERNEL);
iommu_table_setparms(pci->phb, dn, tbl);
pci->iommu_table = iommu_init_table(tbl);
} else {
/* Do a 128MB table at root. This is used for the IDE
* controller on some SMP-mode POWER4 machines. It
* doesn't hurt to allocate it on other machines
* -- it'll just be unused since new tables are
* allocated on the EADS level.
*
* Allocate at offset 128MB to avoid having to deal
* with ISA holes; 128MB table for IDE is plenty.
*/
pci->phb->dma_window_size = 1 << 27;
pci->phb->dma_window_base_cur = 1 << 27;
tbl = kmalloc(sizeof(struct iommu_table), GFP_KERNEL);
iommu_table_setparms(pci->phb, dn, tbl);
pci->iommu_table = iommu_init_table(tbl);
/* All child buses have 256MB tables */
pci->phb->dma_window_size = 1 << 28;
}
} else {
pdn = pci_bus_to_OF_node(bus->parent);
if (!bus->parent->self && !is_python(pdn)) {
struct iommu_table *tbl;
/* First child and not python means this is the EADS
* level. Allocate new table for this slot with 256MB
* window.
*/
tbl = kmalloc(sizeof(struct iommu_table), GFP_KERNEL);
iommu_table_setparms(pci->phb, dn, tbl);
pci->iommu_table = iommu_init_table(tbl);
} else {
/* Lower than first child or under python, use parent table */
pci->iommu_table = PCI_DN(pdn)->iommu_table;
}
}
}
static void iommu_bus_setup_pSeriesLP(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
struct iommu_table *tbl;
struct device_node *dn, *pdn;
struct pci_dn *ppci;
unsigned int *dma_window = NULL;
DBG("iommu_bus_setup_pSeriesLP, bus %p, bus->self %p\n", bus, bus->self);
dn = pci_bus_to_OF_node(bus);
/* Find nearest ibm,dma-window, walking up the device tree */
for (pdn = dn; pdn != NULL; pdn = pdn->parent) {
dma_window = (unsigned int *)get_property(pdn, "ibm,dma-window", NULL);
if (dma_window != NULL)
break;
}
if (dma_window == NULL) {
DBG("iommu_bus_setup_pSeriesLP: bus %s seems to have no ibm,dma-window property\n", dn->full_name);
return;
}
ppci = pdn->data;
if (!ppci->iommu_table) {
/* Bussubno hasn't been copied yet.
* Do it now because iommu_table_setparms_lpar needs it.
*/
ppci->bussubno = bus->number;
tbl = (struct iommu_table *)kmalloc(sizeof(struct iommu_table),
GFP_KERNEL);
iommu_table_setparms_lpar(ppci->phb, pdn, tbl, dma_window);
ppci->iommu_table = iommu_init_table(tbl);
}
if (pdn != dn)
PCI_DN(dn)->iommu_table = ppci->iommu_table;
}
static void iommu_dev_setup_pSeries(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct device_node *dn, *mydn;
DBG("iommu_dev_setup_pSeries, dev %p (%s)\n", dev, dev->pretty_name);
/* Now copy the iommu_table ptr from the bus device down to the
* pci device_node. This means get_iommu_table() won't need to search
* up the device tree to find it.
*/
mydn = dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
while (dn && dn->data && PCI_DN(dn)->iommu_table == NULL)
dn = dn->parent;
if (dn && dn->data) {
PCI_DN(mydn)->iommu_table = PCI_DN(dn)->iommu_table;
} else {
DBG("iommu_dev_setup_pSeries, dev %p (%s) has no iommu table\n", dev, dev->pretty_name);
}
}
static int iommu_reconfig_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *node)
{
int err = NOTIFY_OK;
struct device_node *np = node;
struct pci_dn *pci = np->data;
switch (action) {
case PSERIES_RECONFIG_REMOVE:
if (pci->iommu_table &&
get_property(np, "ibm,dma-window", NULL))
iommu_free_table(np);
break;
default:
err = NOTIFY_DONE;
break;
}
return err;
}
static struct notifier_block iommu_reconfig_nb = {
.notifier_call = iommu_reconfig_notifier,
};
static void iommu_dev_setup_pSeriesLP(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct device_node *pdn, *dn;
struct iommu_table *tbl;
int *dma_window = NULL;
struct pci_dn *pci;
DBG("iommu_dev_setup_pSeriesLP, dev %p (%s)\n", dev, dev->pretty_name);
/* dev setup for LPAR is a little tricky, since the device tree might
* contain the dma-window properties per-device and not neccesarily
* for the bus. So we need to search upwards in the tree until we
* either hit a dma-window property, OR find a parent with a table
* already allocated.
*/
dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
for (pdn = dn; pdn && pdn->data && !PCI_DN(pdn)->iommu_table;
pdn = pdn->parent) {
dma_window = (unsigned int *)
get_property(pdn, "ibm,dma-window", NULL);
if (dma_window)
break;
}
/* Check for parent == NULL so we don't try to setup the empty EADS
* slots on POWER4 machines.
*/
if (dma_window == NULL || pdn->parent == NULL) {
/* Fall back to regular (non-LPAR) dev setup */
DBG("No dma window for device, falling back to regular setup\n");
iommu_dev_setup_pSeries(dev);
return;
} else {
DBG("Found DMA window, allocating table\n");
}
pci = pdn->data;
if (!pci->iommu_table) {
/* iommu_table_setparms_lpar needs bussubno. */
pci->bussubno = pci->phb->bus->number;
tbl = (struct iommu_table *)kmalloc(sizeof(struct iommu_table),
GFP_KERNEL);
iommu_table_setparms_lpar(pci->phb, pdn, tbl, dma_window);
pci->iommu_table = iommu_init_table(tbl);
}
if (pdn != dn)
PCI_DN(dn)->iommu_table = pci->iommu_table;
}
static void iommu_bus_setup_null(struct pci_bus *b) { }
static void iommu_dev_setup_null(struct pci_dev *d) { }
/* These are called very early. */
void iommu_init_early_pSeries(void)
{
if (of_chosen && get_property(of_chosen, "linux,iommu-off", NULL)) {
/* Direct I/O, IOMMU off */
ppc_md.iommu_dev_setup = iommu_dev_setup_null;
ppc_md.iommu_bus_setup = iommu_bus_setup_null;
pci_direct_iommu_init();
return;
}
if (systemcfg->platform & PLATFORM_LPAR) {
if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_MULTITCE)) {
ppc_md.tce_build = tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP;
ppc_md.tce_free = tce_freemulti_pSeriesLP;
} else {
ppc_md.tce_build = tce_build_pSeriesLP;
ppc_md.tce_free = tce_free_pSeriesLP;
}
ppc_md.iommu_bus_setup = iommu_bus_setup_pSeriesLP;
ppc_md.iommu_dev_setup = iommu_dev_setup_pSeriesLP;
} else {
ppc_md.tce_build = tce_build_pSeries;
ppc_md.tce_free = tce_free_pSeries;
ppc_md.iommu_bus_setup = iommu_bus_setup_pSeries;
ppc_md.iommu_dev_setup = iommu_dev_setup_pSeries;
}
pSeries_reconfig_notifier_register(&iommu_reconfig_nb);
pci_iommu_init();
}