android_kernel_motorola_sm6225/drivers/md/multipath.c
Tejun Heo c995905916 block: fix diskstats access
There are two variants of stat functions - ones prefixed with double
underbars which don't care about preemption and ones without which
disable preemption before manipulating per-cpu counters.  It's unclear
whether the underbarred ones assume that preemtion is disabled on
entry as some callers don't do that.

This patch unifies diskstats access by implementing disk_stat_lock()
and disk_stat_unlock() which take care of both RCU (for partition
access) and preemption (for per-cpu counter access).  diskstats access
should always be enclosed between the two functions.  As such, there's
no need for the versions which disables preemption.  They're removed
and double underbars ones are renamed to drop the underbars.  As an
extra argument is added, there's no danger of using the old version
unconverted.

disk_stat_lock() uses get_cpu() and returns the cpu index and all
diskstat functions which access per-cpu counters now has @cpu
argument to help RT.

This change adds RCU or preemption operations at some places but also
collapses several preemption ops into one at others.  Overall, the
performance difference should be negligible as all involved ops are
very lightweight per-cpu ones.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2008-10-09 08:56:06 +02:00

572 lines
14 KiB
C

/*
* multipath.c : Multiple Devices driver for Linux
*
* Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001 Ingo Molnar, Red Hat
*
* Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998 Ingo Molnar, Miguel de Icaza, Gadi Oxman
*
* MULTIPATH management functions.
*
* derived from raid1.c.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
* any later version.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free
* Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/raid/multipath.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#define MAJOR_NR MD_MAJOR
#define MD_DRIVER
#define MD_PERSONALITY
#define MAX_WORK_PER_DISK 128
#define NR_RESERVED_BUFS 32
static int multipath_map (multipath_conf_t *conf)
{
int i, disks = conf->raid_disks;
/*
* Later we do read balancing on the read side
* now we use the first available disk.
*/
rcu_read_lock();
for (i = 0; i < disks; i++) {
mdk_rdev_t *rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->multipaths[i].rdev);
if (rdev && test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
rcu_read_unlock();
return i;
}
}
rcu_read_unlock();
printk(KERN_ERR "multipath_map(): no more operational IO paths?\n");
return (-1);
}
static void multipath_reschedule_retry (struct multipath_bh *mp_bh)
{
unsigned long flags;
mddev_t *mddev = mp_bh->mddev;
multipath_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
list_add(&mp_bh->retry_list, &conf->retry_list);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
}
/*
* multipath_end_bh_io() is called when we have finished servicing a multipathed
* operation and are ready to return a success/failure code to the buffer
* cache layer.
*/
static void multipath_end_bh_io (struct multipath_bh *mp_bh, int err)
{
struct bio *bio = mp_bh->master_bio;
multipath_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mp_bh->mddev);
bio_endio(bio, err);
mempool_free(mp_bh, conf->pool);
}
static void multipath_end_request(struct bio *bio, int error)
{
int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
struct multipath_bh * mp_bh = (struct multipath_bh *)(bio->bi_private);
multipath_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mp_bh->mddev);
mdk_rdev_t *rdev = conf->multipaths[mp_bh->path].rdev;
if (uptodate)
multipath_end_bh_io(mp_bh, 0);
else if (!bio_rw_ahead(bio)) {
/*
* oops, IO error:
*/
char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
md_error (mp_bh->mddev, rdev);
printk(KERN_ERR "multipath: %s: rescheduling sector %llu\n",
bdevname(rdev->bdev,b),
(unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector);
multipath_reschedule_retry(mp_bh);
} else
multipath_end_bh_io(mp_bh, error);
rdev_dec_pending(rdev, conf->mddev);
}
static void unplug_slaves(mddev_t *mddev)
{
multipath_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
int i;
rcu_read_lock();
for (i=0; i<mddev->raid_disks; i++) {
mdk_rdev_t *rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->multipaths[i].rdev);
if (rdev && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)
&& atomic_read(&rdev->nr_pending)) {
struct request_queue *r_queue = bdev_get_queue(rdev->bdev);
atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
rcu_read_unlock();
blk_unplug(r_queue);
rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev);
rcu_read_lock();
}
}
rcu_read_unlock();
}
static void multipath_unplug(struct request_queue *q)
{
unplug_slaves(q->queuedata);
}
static int multipath_make_request (struct request_queue *q, struct bio * bio)
{
mddev_t *mddev = q->queuedata;
multipath_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
struct multipath_bh * mp_bh;
struct multipath_info *multipath;
const int rw = bio_data_dir(bio);
int cpu;
if (unlikely(bio_barrier(bio))) {
bio_endio(bio, -EOPNOTSUPP);
return 0;
}
mp_bh = mempool_alloc(conf->pool, GFP_NOIO);
mp_bh->master_bio = bio;
mp_bh->mddev = mddev;
cpu = disk_stat_lock();
disk_stat_inc(cpu, mddev->gendisk, ios[rw]);
disk_stat_add(cpu, mddev->gendisk, sectors[rw], bio_sectors(bio));
disk_stat_unlock();
mp_bh->path = multipath_map(conf);
if (mp_bh->path < 0) {
bio_endio(bio, -EIO);
mempool_free(mp_bh, conf->pool);
return 0;
}
multipath = conf->multipaths + mp_bh->path;
mp_bh->bio = *bio;
mp_bh->bio.bi_sector += multipath->rdev->data_offset;
mp_bh->bio.bi_bdev = multipath->rdev->bdev;
mp_bh->bio.bi_rw |= (1 << BIO_RW_FAILFAST);
mp_bh->bio.bi_end_io = multipath_end_request;
mp_bh->bio.bi_private = mp_bh;
generic_make_request(&mp_bh->bio);
return 0;
}
static void multipath_status (struct seq_file *seq, mddev_t *mddev)
{
multipath_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
int i;
seq_printf (seq, " [%d/%d] [", conf->raid_disks,
conf->working_disks);
for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++)
seq_printf (seq, "%s",
conf->multipaths[i].rdev &&
test_bit(In_sync, &conf->multipaths[i].rdev->flags) ? "U" : "_");
seq_printf (seq, "]");
}
static int multipath_congested(void *data, int bits)
{
mddev_t *mddev = data;
multipath_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
int i, ret = 0;
rcu_read_lock();
for (i = 0; i < mddev->raid_disks ; i++) {
mdk_rdev_t *rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->multipaths[i].rdev);
if (rdev && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(rdev->bdev);
ret |= bdi_congested(&q->backing_dev_info, bits);
/* Just like multipath_map, we just check the
* first available device
*/
break;
}
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return ret;
}
/*
* Careful, this can execute in IRQ contexts as well!
*/
static void multipath_error (mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
{
multipath_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
if (conf->working_disks <= 1) {
/*
* Uh oh, we can do nothing if this is our last path, but
* first check if this is a queued request for a device
* which has just failed.
*/
printk(KERN_ALERT
"multipath: only one IO path left and IO error.\n");
/* leave it active... it's all we have */
} else {
/*
* Mark disk as unusable
*/
if (!test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
clear_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags);
set_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags);
set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags);
conf->working_disks--;
mddev->degraded++;
printk(KERN_ALERT "multipath: IO failure on %s,"
" disabling IO path.\n"
"multipath: Operation continuing"
" on %d IO paths.\n",
bdevname (rdev->bdev,b),
conf->working_disks);
}
}
}
static void print_multipath_conf (multipath_conf_t *conf)
{
int i;
struct multipath_info *tmp;
printk("MULTIPATH conf printout:\n");
if (!conf) {
printk("(conf==NULL)\n");
return;
}
printk(" --- wd:%d rd:%d\n", conf->working_disks,
conf->raid_disks);
for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++) {
char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
tmp = conf->multipaths + i;
if (tmp->rdev)
printk(" disk%d, o:%d, dev:%s\n",
i,!test_bit(Faulty, &tmp->rdev->flags),
bdevname(tmp->rdev->bdev,b));
}
}
static int multipath_add_disk(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
{
multipath_conf_t *conf = mddev->private;
struct request_queue *q;
int err = -EEXIST;
int path;
struct multipath_info *p;
int first = 0;
int last = mddev->raid_disks - 1;
if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0)
first = last = rdev->raid_disk;
print_multipath_conf(conf);
for (path = first; path <= last; path++)
if ((p=conf->multipaths+path)->rdev == NULL) {
q = rdev->bdev->bd_disk->queue;
blk_queue_stack_limits(mddev->queue, q);
/* as we don't honour merge_bvec_fn, we must never risk
* violating it, so limit ->max_sector to one PAGE, as
* a one page request is never in violation.
* (Note: it is very unlikely that a device with
* merge_bvec_fn will be involved in multipath.)
*/
if (q->merge_bvec_fn &&
mddev->queue->max_sectors > (PAGE_SIZE>>9))
blk_queue_max_sectors(mddev->queue, PAGE_SIZE>>9);
conf->working_disks++;
mddev->degraded--;
rdev->raid_disk = path;
set_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags);
rcu_assign_pointer(p->rdev, rdev);
err = 0;
break;
}
print_multipath_conf(conf);
return err;
}
static int multipath_remove_disk(mddev_t *mddev, int number)
{
multipath_conf_t *conf = mddev->private;
int err = 0;
mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
struct multipath_info *p = conf->multipaths + number;
print_multipath_conf(conf);
rdev = p->rdev;
if (rdev) {
if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags) ||
atomic_read(&rdev->nr_pending)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "hot-remove-disk, slot %d is identified"
" but is still operational!\n", number);
err = -EBUSY;
goto abort;
}
p->rdev = NULL;
synchronize_rcu();
if (atomic_read(&rdev->nr_pending)) {
/* lost the race, try later */
err = -EBUSY;
p->rdev = rdev;
}
}
abort:
print_multipath_conf(conf);
return err;
}
/*
* This is a kernel thread which:
*
* 1. Retries failed read operations on working multipaths.
* 2. Updates the raid superblock when problems encounter.
* 3. Performs writes following reads for array syncronising.
*/
static void multipathd (mddev_t *mddev)
{
struct multipath_bh *mp_bh;
struct bio *bio;
unsigned long flags;
multipath_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
struct list_head *head = &conf->retry_list;
md_check_recovery(mddev);
for (;;) {
char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
if (list_empty(head))
break;
mp_bh = list_entry(head->prev, struct multipath_bh, retry_list);
list_del(head->prev);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
bio = &mp_bh->bio;
bio->bi_sector = mp_bh->master_bio->bi_sector;
if ((mp_bh->path = multipath_map (conf))<0) {
printk(KERN_ALERT "multipath: %s: unrecoverable IO read"
" error for block %llu\n",
bdevname(bio->bi_bdev,b),
(unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector);
multipath_end_bh_io(mp_bh, -EIO);
} else {
printk(KERN_ERR "multipath: %s: redirecting sector %llu"
" to another IO path\n",
bdevname(bio->bi_bdev,b),
(unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector);
*bio = *(mp_bh->master_bio);
bio->bi_sector += conf->multipaths[mp_bh->path].rdev->data_offset;
bio->bi_bdev = conf->multipaths[mp_bh->path].rdev->bdev;
bio->bi_rw |= (1 << BIO_RW_FAILFAST);
bio->bi_end_io = multipath_end_request;
bio->bi_private = mp_bh;
generic_make_request(bio);
}
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
}
static int multipath_run (mddev_t *mddev)
{
multipath_conf_t *conf;
int disk_idx;
struct multipath_info *disk;
mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
struct list_head *tmp;
if (mddev->level != LEVEL_MULTIPATH) {
printk("multipath: %s: raid level not set to multipath IO (%d)\n",
mdname(mddev), mddev->level);
goto out;
}
/*
* copy the already verified devices into our private MULTIPATH
* bookkeeping area. [whatever we allocate in multipath_run(),
* should be freed in multipath_stop()]
*/
mddev->queue->queue_lock = &mddev->queue->__queue_lock;
conf = kzalloc(sizeof(multipath_conf_t), GFP_KERNEL);
mddev->private = conf;
if (!conf) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"multipath: couldn't allocate memory for %s\n",
mdname(mddev));
goto out;
}
conf->multipaths = kzalloc(sizeof(struct multipath_info)*mddev->raid_disks,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!conf->multipaths) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"multipath: couldn't allocate memory for %s\n",
mdname(mddev));
goto out_free_conf;
}
conf->working_disks = 0;
rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp, mddev) {
disk_idx = rdev->raid_disk;
if (disk_idx < 0 ||
disk_idx >= mddev->raid_disks)
continue;
disk = conf->multipaths + disk_idx;
disk->rdev = rdev;
blk_queue_stack_limits(mddev->queue,
rdev->bdev->bd_disk->queue);
/* as we don't honour merge_bvec_fn, we must never risk
* violating it, not that we ever expect a device with
* a merge_bvec_fn to be involved in multipath */
if (rdev->bdev->bd_disk->queue->merge_bvec_fn &&
mddev->queue->max_sectors > (PAGE_SIZE>>9))
blk_queue_max_sectors(mddev->queue, PAGE_SIZE>>9);
if (!test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
conf->working_disks++;
}
conf->raid_disks = mddev->raid_disks;
conf->mddev = mddev;
spin_lock_init(&conf->device_lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conf->retry_list);
if (!conf->working_disks) {
printk(KERN_ERR "multipath: no operational IO paths for %s\n",
mdname(mddev));
goto out_free_conf;
}
mddev->degraded = conf->raid_disks - conf->working_disks;
conf->pool = mempool_create_kzalloc_pool(NR_RESERVED_BUFS,
sizeof(struct multipath_bh));
if (conf->pool == NULL) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"multipath: couldn't allocate memory for %s\n",
mdname(mddev));
goto out_free_conf;
}
{
mddev->thread = md_register_thread(multipathd, mddev, "%s_multipath");
if (!mddev->thread) {
printk(KERN_ERR "multipath: couldn't allocate thread"
" for %s\n", mdname(mddev));
goto out_free_conf;
}
}
printk(KERN_INFO
"multipath: array %s active with %d out of %d IO paths\n",
mdname(mddev), conf->working_disks, mddev->raid_disks);
/*
* Ok, everything is just fine now
*/
mddev->array_sectors = mddev->size * 2;
mddev->queue->unplug_fn = multipath_unplug;
mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.congested_fn = multipath_congested;
mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.congested_data = mddev;
return 0;
out_free_conf:
if (conf->pool)
mempool_destroy(conf->pool);
kfree(conf->multipaths);
kfree(conf);
mddev->private = NULL;
out:
return -EIO;
}
static int multipath_stop (mddev_t *mddev)
{
multipath_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
md_unregister_thread(mddev->thread);
mddev->thread = NULL;
blk_sync_queue(mddev->queue); /* the unplug fn references 'conf'*/
mempool_destroy(conf->pool);
kfree(conf->multipaths);
kfree(conf);
mddev->private = NULL;
return 0;
}
static struct mdk_personality multipath_personality =
{
.name = "multipath",
.level = LEVEL_MULTIPATH,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.make_request = multipath_make_request,
.run = multipath_run,
.stop = multipath_stop,
.status = multipath_status,
.error_handler = multipath_error,
.hot_add_disk = multipath_add_disk,
.hot_remove_disk= multipath_remove_disk,
};
static int __init multipath_init (void)
{
return register_md_personality (&multipath_personality);
}
static void __exit multipath_exit (void)
{
unregister_md_personality (&multipath_personality);
}
module_init(multipath_init);
module_exit(multipath_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS("md-personality-7"); /* MULTIPATH */
MODULE_ALIAS("md-multipath");
MODULE_ALIAS("md-level--4");