483 lines
12 KiB
C
483 lines
12 KiB
C
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/*
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* MPU3050 Tri-axis gyroscope driver
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2011 Wistron Co.Ltd
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* Joseph Lai <joseph_lai@wistron.com>
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*
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* Trimmed down by Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> to produce this version
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*
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* This is a 'lite' version of the driver, while we consider the right way
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* to present the other features to user space. In particular it requires the
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* device has an IRQ, and it only provides an input interface, so is not much
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* use for device orientation. A fuller version is available from the Meego
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* tree.
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*
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* This program is based on bma023.c.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
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*
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/i2c.h>
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#include <linux/input.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
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#define MPU3050_CHIP_ID 0x69
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#define MPU3050_AUTO_DELAY 1000
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#define MPU3050_MIN_VALUE -32768
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#define MPU3050_MAX_VALUE 32767
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#define MPU3050_DEFAULT_POLL_INTERVAL 200
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#define MPU3050_DEFAULT_FS_RANGE 3
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/* Register map */
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#define MPU3050_CHIP_ID_REG 0x00
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#define MPU3050_SMPLRT_DIV 0x15
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#define MPU3050_DLPF_FS_SYNC 0x16
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#define MPU3050_INT_CFG 0x17
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#define MPU3050_XOUT_H 0x1D
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#define MPU3050_PWR_MGM 0x3E
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#define MPU3050_PWR_MGM_POS 6
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/* Register bits */
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/* DLPF_FS_SYNC */
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#define MPU3050_EXT_SYNC_NONE 0x00
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#define MPU3050_EXT_SYNC_TEMP 0x20
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#define MPU3050_EXT_SYNC_GYROX 0x40
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#define MPU3050_EXT_SYNC_GYROY 0x60
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#define MPU3050_EXT_SYNC_GYROZ 0x80
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#define MPU3050_EXT_SYNC_ACCELX 0xA0
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#define MPU3050_EXT_SYNC_ACCELY 0xC0
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#define MPU3050_EXT_SYNC_ACCELZ 0xE0
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#define MPU3050_EXT_SYNC_MASK 0xE0
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#define MPU3050_FS_250DPS 0x00
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#define MPU3050_FS_500DPS 0x08
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#define MPU3050_FS_1000DPS 0x10
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#define MPU3050_FS_2000DPS 0x18
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#define MPU3050_FS_MASK 0x18
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#define MPU3050_DLPF_CFG_256HZ_NOLPF2 0x00
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#define MPU3050_DLPF_CFG_188HZ 0x01
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#define MPU3050_DLPF_CFG_98HZ 0x02
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#define MPU3050_DLPF_CFG_42HZ 0x03
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#define MPU3050_DLPF_CFG_20HZ 0x04
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#define MPU3050_DLPF_CFG_10HZ 0x05
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#define MPU3050_DLPF_CFG_5HZ 0x06
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#define MPU3050_DLPF_CFG_2100HZ_NOLPF 0x07
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#define MPU3050_DLPF_CFG_MASK 0x07
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/* INT_CFG */
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#define MPU3050_RAW_RDY_EN 0x01
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#define MPU3050_MPU_RDY_EN 0x02
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#define MPU3050_LATCH_INT_EN 0x04
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/* PWR_MGM */
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#define MPU3050_PWR_MGM_PLL_X 0x01
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#define MPU3050_PWR_MGM_PLL_Y 0x02
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#define MPU3050_PWR_MGM_PLL_Z 0x03
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#define MPU3050_PWR_MGM_CLKSEL 0x07
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#define MPU3050_PWR_MGM_STBY_ZG 0x08
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#define MPU3050_PWR_MGM_STBY_YG 0x10
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#define MPU3050_PWR_MGM_STBY_XG 0x20
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#define MPU3050_PWR_MGM_SLEEP 0x40
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#define MPU3050_PWR_MGM_RESET 0x80
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#define MPU3050_PWR_MGM_MASK 0x40
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struct axis_data {
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s16 x;
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s16 y;
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s16 z;
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};
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struct mpu3050_sensor {
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struct i2c_client *client;
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struct device *dev;
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struct input_dev *idev;
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};
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/**
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* mpu3050_xyz_read_reg - read the axes values
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* @buffer: provide register addr and get register
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* @length: length of register
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*
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* Reads the register values in one transaction or returns a negative
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* error code on failure.
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*/
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static int mpu3050_xyz_read_reg(struct i2c_client *client,
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u8 *buffer, int length)
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{
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/*
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* Annoying we can't make this const because the i2c layer doesn't
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* declare input buffers const.
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*/
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char cmd = MPU3050_XOUT_H;
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struct i2c_msg msg[] = {
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{
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.addr = client->addr,
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.flags = 0,
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.len = 1,
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.buf = &cmd,
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},
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{
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.addr = client->addr,
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.flags = I2C_M_RD,
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.len = length,
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.buf = buffer,
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},
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};
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return i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, 2);
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}
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/**
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* mpu3050_read_xyz - get co-ordinates from device
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* @client: i2c address of sensor
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* @coords: co-ordinates to update
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*
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* Return the converted X Y and Z co-ordinates from the sensor device
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*/
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static void mpu3050_read_xyz(struct i2c_client *client,
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struct axis_data *coords)
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{
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u16 buffer[3];
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mpu3050_xyz_read_reg(client, (u8 *)buffer, 6);
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coords->x = be16_to_cpu(buffer[0]);
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coords->y = be16_to_cpu(buffer[1]);
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coords->z = be16_to_cpu(buffer[2]);
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dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: x %d, y %d, z %d\n", __func__,
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coords->x, coords->y, coords->z);
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}
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/**
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* mpu3050_set_power_mode - set the power mode
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* @client: i2c client for the sensor
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* @val: value to switch on/off of power, 1: normal power, 0: low power
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*
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* Put device to normal-power mode or low-power mode.
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*/
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static void mpu3050_set_power_mode(struct i2c_client *client, u8 val)
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{
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u8 value;
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value = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MPU3050_PWR_MGM);
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value = (value & ~MPU3050_PWR_MGM_MASK) |
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(((val << MPU3050_PWR_MGM_POS) & MPU3050_PWR_MGM_MASK) ^
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MPU3050_PWR_MGM_MASK);
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i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MPU3050_PWR_MGM, value);
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}
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/**
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* mpu3050_input_open - called on input event open
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* @input: input dev of opened device
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*
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* The input layer calls this function when input event is opened. The
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* function will push the device to resume. Then, the device is ready
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* to provide data.
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*/
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static int mpu3050_input_open(struct input_dev *input)
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{
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struct mpu3050_sensor *sensor = input_get_drvdata(input);
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int error;
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pm_runtime_get(sensor->dev);
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/* Enable interrupts */
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error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(sensor->client, MPU3050_INT_CFG,
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MPU3050_LATCH_INT_EN |
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MPU3050_RAW_RDY_EN |
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MPU3050_MPU_RDY_EN);
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if (error < 0) {
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pm_runtime_put(sensor->dev);
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return error;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/**
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* mpu3050_input_close - called on input event close
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* @input: input dev of closed device
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*
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* The input layer calls this function when input event is closed. The
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* function will push the device to suspend.
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*/
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static void mpu3050_input_close(struct input_dev *input)
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{
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struct mpu3050_sensor *sensor = input_get_drvdata(input);
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pm_runtime_put(sensor->dev);
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}
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/**
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* mpu3050_interrupt_thread - handle an IRQ
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* @irq: interrupt numner
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* @data: the sensor
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*
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* Called by the kernel single threaded after an interrupt occurs. Read
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* the sensor data and generate an input event for it.
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*/
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static irqreturn_t mpu3050_interrupt_thread(int irq, void *data)
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{
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struct mpu3050_sensor *sensor = data;
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struct axis_data axis;
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mpu3050_read_xyz(sensor->client, &axis);
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input_report_abs(sensor->idev, ABS_X, axis.x);
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input_report_abs(sensor->idev, ABS_Y, axis.y);
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input_report_abs(sensor->idev, ABS_Z, axis.z);
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input_sync(sensor->idev);
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return IRQ_HANDLED;
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}
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/**
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* mpu3050_hw_init - initialize hardware
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* @sensor: the sensor
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*
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* Called during device probe; configures the sampling method.
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*/
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static int mpu3050_hw_init(struct mpu3050_sensor *sensor)
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{
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struct i2c_client *client = sensor->client;
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int ret;
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u8 reg;
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/* Reset */
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ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MPU3050_PWR_MGM,
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MPU3050_PWR_MGM_RESET);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MPU3050_PWR_MGM);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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ret &= ~MPU3050_PWR_MGM_CLKSEL;
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ret |= MPU3050_PWR_MGM_PLL_Z;
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ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MPU3050_PWR_MGM, ret);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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/* Output frequency divider. The poll interval */
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ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MPU3050_SMPLRT_DIV,
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MPU3050_DEFAULT_POLL_INTERVAL - 1);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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/* Set low pass filter and full scale */
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reg = MPU3050_DEFAULT_FS_RANGE;
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reg |= MPU3050_DLPF_CFG_42HZ << 3;
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reg |= MPU3050_EXT_SYNC_NONE << 5;
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ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MPU3050_DLPF_FS_SYNC, reg);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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return 0;
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}
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/**
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* mpu3050_probe - device detection callback
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* @client: i2c client of found device
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* @id: id match information
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*
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* The I2C layer calls us when it believes a sensor is present at this
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* address. Probe to see if this is correct and to validate the device.
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*
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* If present install the relevant sysfs interfaces and input device.
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*/
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static int mpu3050_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
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const struct i2c_device_id *id)
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{
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struct mpu3050_sensor *sensor;
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struct input_dev *idev;
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int ret;
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int error;
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sensor = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mpu3050_sensor), GFP_KERNEL);
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idev = input_allocate_device();
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if (!sensor || !idev) {
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dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to allocate driver data\n");
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error = -ENOMEM;
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goto err_free_mem;
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}
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sensor->client = client;
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sensor->dev = &client->dev;
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sensor->idev = idev;
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mpu3050_set_power_mode(client, 1);
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msleep(10);
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ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MPU3050_CHIP_ID_REG);
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if (ret < 0) {
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dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to detect device\n");
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error = -ENXIO;
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goto err_free_mem;
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}
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if (ret != MPU3050_CHIP_ID) {
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dev_err(&client->dev, "unsupported chip id\n");
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error = -ENXIO;
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goto err_free_mem;
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}
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idev->name = "MPU3050";
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idev->id.bustype = BUS_I2C;
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idev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
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idev->open = mpu3050_input_open;
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idev->close = mpu3050_input_close;
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__set_bit(EV_ABS, idev->evbit);
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input_set_abs_params(idev, ABS_X,
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MPU3050_MIN_VALUE, MPU3050_MAX_VALUE, 0, 0);
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input_set_abs_params(idev, ABS_Y,
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MPU3050_MIN_VALUE, MPU3050_MAX_VALUE, 0, 0);
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input_set_abs_params(idev, ABS_Z,
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MPU3050_MIN_VALUE, MPU3050_MAX_VALUE, 0, 0);
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input_set_drvdata(idev, sensor);
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pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev);
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error = mpu3050_hw_init(sensor);
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if (error)
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goto err_pm_set_suspended;
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error = request_threaded_irq(client->irq,
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NULL, mpu3050_interrupt_thread,
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IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
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"mpu3050", sensor);
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if (error) {
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dev_err(&client->dev,
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"can't get IRQ %d, error %d\n", client->irq, error);
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goto err_pm_set_suspended;
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}
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error = input_register_device(idev);
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if (error) {
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dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to register input device\n");
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goto err_free_irq;
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}
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pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev);
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pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&client->dev, MPU3050_AUTO_DELAY);
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i2c_set_clientdata(client, sensor);
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return 0;
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err_free_irq:
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free_irq(client->irq, sensor);
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err_pm_set_suspended:
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pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
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err_free_mem:
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input_free_device(idev);
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kfree(sensor);
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return error;
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}
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/**
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* mpu3050_remove - remove a sensor
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* @client: i2c client of sensor being removed
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*
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* Our sensor is going away, clean up the resources.
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*/
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static int mpu3050_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
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{
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struct mpu3050_sensor *sensor = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
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pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
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||
|
pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
|
||
|
|
||
|
free_irq(client->irq, sensor);
|
||
|
input_unregister_device(sensor->idev);
|
||
|
kfree(sensor);
|
||
|
|
||
|
return 0;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* mpu3050_suspend - called on device suspend
|
||
|
* @dev: device being suspended
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* Put the device into sleep mode before we suspend the machine.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
static int mpu3050_suspend(struct device *dev)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
|
||
|
|
||
|
mpu3050_set_power_mode(client, 0);
|
||
|
|
||
|
return 0;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* mpu3050_resume - called on device resume
|
||
|
* @dev: device being resumed
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* Put the device into powered mode on resume.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
static int mpu3050_resume(struct device *dev)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
|
||
|
|
||
|
mpu3050_set_power_mode(client, 1);
|
||
|
msleep(100); /* wait for gyro chip resume */
|
||
|
|
||
|
return 0;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
||
|
static UNIVERSAL_DEV_PM_OPS(mpu3050_pm, mpu3050_suspend, mpu3050_resume, NULL);
|
||
|
|
||
|
static const struct i2c_device_id mpu3050_ids[] = {
|
||
|
{ "mpu3050", 0 },
|
||
|
{ }
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mpu3050_ids);
|
||
|
|
||
|
static const struct of_device_id mpu3050_of_match[] = {
|
||
|
{ .compatible = "invn,mpu3050", },
|
||
|
{ },
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mpu3050_of_match);
|
||
|
|
||
|
static struct i2c_driver mpu3050_i2c_driver = {
|
||
|
.driver = {
|
||
|
.name = "mpu3050",
|
||
|
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
|
||
|
.pm = &mpu3050_pm,
|
||
|
.of_match_table = mpu3050_of_match,
|
||
|
},
|
||
|
.probe = mpu3050_probe,
|
||
|
.remove = mpu3050_remove,
|
||
|
.id_table = mpu3050_ids,
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
module_i2c_driver(mpu3050_i2c_driver);
|
||
|
|
||
|
MODULE_AUTHOR("Wistron Corp.");
|
||
|
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MPU3050 Tri-axis gyroscope driver");
|
||
|
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|