577 lines
14 KiB
C
577 lines
14 KiB
C
/*
|
|
* c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
|
|
*
|
|
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
|
|
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
|
|
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
|
|
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
|
|
*
|
|
* /dev/nvram driver for PPC64
|
|
*
|
|
* This perhaps should live in drivers/char
|
|
*
|
|
* TODO: Split the /dev/nvram part (that one can use
|
|
* drivers/char/generic_nvram.c) from the arch & partition
|
|
* parsing code.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/module.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/types.h>
|
|
#include <linux/errno.h>
|
|
#include <linux/fs.h>
|
|
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
|
|
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
|
|
#include <linux/nvram.h>
|
|
#include <linux/init.h>
|
|
#include <linux/slab.h>
|
|
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
|
|
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
|
|
#include <asm/nvram.h>
|
|
#include <asm/rtas.h>
|
|
#include <asm/prom.h>
|
|
#include <asm/machdep.h>
|
|
|
|
#undef DEBUG_NVRAM
|
|
|
|
#define NVRAM_HEADER_LEN sizeof(struct nvram_header)
|
|
#define NVRAM_BLOCK_LEN NVRAM_HEADER_LEN
|
|
|
|
/* If change this size, then change the size of NVNAME_LEN */
|
|
struct nvram_header {
|
|
unsigned char signature;
|
|
unsigned char checksum;
|
|
unsigned short length;
|
|
/* Terminating null required only for names < 12 chars. */
|
|
char name[12];
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct nvram_partition {
|
|
struct list_head partition;
|
|
struct nvram_header header;
|
|
unsigned int index;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static LIST_HEAD(nvram_partitions);
|
|
|
|
static loff_t dev_nvram_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
|
|
{
|
|
int size;
|
|
|
|
if (ppc_md.nvram_size == NULL)
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
size = ppc_md.nvram_size();
|
|
|
|
switch (origin) {
|
|
case 1:
|
|
offset += file->f_pos;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 2:
|
|
offset += size;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (offset < 0)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
file->f_pos = offset;
|
|
return file->f_pos;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static ssize_t dev_nvram_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
|
|
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
|
|
{
|
|
ssize_t ret;
|
|
char *tmp = NULL;
|
|
ssize_t size;
|
|
|
|
if (!ppc_md.nvram_size) {
|
|
ret = -ENODEV;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
size = ppc_md.nvram_size();
|
|
if (size < 0) {
|
|
ret = size;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (*ppos >= size) {
|
|
ret = 0;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
count = min_t(size_t, count, size - *ppos);
|
|
count = min(count, PAGE_SIZE);
|
|
|
|
tmp = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!tmp) {
|
|
ret = -ENOMEM;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = ppc_md.nvram_read(tmp, count, ppos);
|
|
if (ret <= 0)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
if (copy_to_user(buf, tmp, ret))
|
|
ret = -EFAULT;
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
kfree(tmp);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static ssize_t dev_nvram_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
|
|
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
|
|
{
|
|
ssize_t ret;
|
|
char *tmp = NULL;
|
|
ssize_t size;
|
|
|
|
ret = -ENODEV;
|
|
if (!ppc_md.nvram_size)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
ret = 0;
|
|
size = ppc_md.nvram_size();
|
|
if (*ppos >= size || size < 0)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
count = min_t(size_t, count, size - *ppos);
|
|
count = min(count, PAGE_SIZE);
|
|
|
|
ret = -ENOMEM;
|
|
tmp = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!tmp)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
ret = -EFAULT;
|
|
if (copy_from_user(tmp, buf, count))
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
ret = ppc_md.nvram_write(tmp, count, ppos);
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
kfree(tmp);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static long dev_nvram_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
|
|
unsigned long arg)
|
|
{
|
|
switch(cmd) {
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
|
|
case OBSOLETE_PMAC_NVRAM_GET_OFFSET:
|
|
printk(KERN_WARNING "nvram: Using obsolete PMAC_NVRAM_GET_OFFSET ioctl\n");
|
|
case IOC_NVRAM_GET_OFFSET: {
|
|
int part, offset;
|
|
|
|
if (!machine_is(powermac))
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
if (copy_from_user(&part, (void __user*)arg, sizeof(part)) != 0)
|
|
return -EFAULT;
|
|
if (part < pmac_nvram_OF || part > pmac_nvram_NR)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
offset = pmac_get_partition(part);
|
|
if (offset < 0)
|
|
return offset;
|
|
if (copy_to_user((void __user*)arg, &offset, sizeof(offset)) != 0)
|
|
return -EFAULT;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
|
|
default:
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const struct file_operations nvram_fops = {
|
|
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
|
|
.llseek = dev_nvram_llseek,
|
|
.read = dev_nvram_read,
|
|
.write = dev_nvram_write,
|
|
.unlocked_ioctl = dev_nvram_ioctl,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static struct miscdevice nvram_dev = {
|
|
NVRAM_MINOR,
|
|
"nvram",
|
|
&nvram_fops
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_NVRAM
|
|
static void __init nvram_print_partitions(char * label)
|
|
{
|
|
struct nvram_partition * tmp_part;
|
|
|
|
printk(KERN_WARNING "--------%s---------\n", label);
|
|
printk(KERN_WARNING "indx\t\tsig\tchks\tlen\tname\n");
|
|
list_for_each_entry(tmp_part, &nvram_partitions, partition) {
|
|
printk(KERN_WARNING "%4d \t%02x\t%02x\t%d\t%12.12s\n",
|
|
tmp_part->index, tmp_part->header.signature,
|
|
tmp_part->header.checksum, tmp_part->header.length,
|
|
tmp_part->header.name);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int __init nvram_write_header(struct nvram_partition * part)
|
|
{
|
|
loff_t tmp_index;
|
|
int rc;
|
|
struct nvram_header phead;
|
|
|
|
memcpy(&phead, &part->header, NVRAM_HEADER_LEN);
|
|
phead.length = cpu_to_be16(phead.length);
|
|
|
|
tmp_index = part->index;
|
|
rc = ppc_md.nvram_write((char *)&phead, NVRAM_HEADER_LEN, &tmp_index);
|
|
|
|
return rc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static unsigned char __init nvram_checksum(struct nvram_header *p)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int c_sum, c_sum2;
|
|
unsigned short *sp = (unsigned short *)p->name; /* assume 6 shorts */
|
|
c_sum = p->signature + p->length + sp[0] + sp[1] + sp[2] + sp[3] + sp[4] + sp[5];
|
|
|
|
/* The sum may have spilled into the 3rd byte. Fold it back. */
|
|
c_sum = ((c_sum & 0xffff) + (c_sum >> 16)) & 0xffff;
|
|
/* The sum cannot exceed 2 bytes. Fold it into a checksum */
|
|
c_sum2 = (c_sum >> 8) + (c_sum << 8);
|
|
c_sum = ((c_sum + c_sum2) >> 8) & 0xff;
|
|
return c_sum;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Per the criteria passed via nvram_remove_partition(), should this
|
|
* partition be removed? 1=remove, 0=keep
|
|
*/
|
|
static int nvram_can_remove_partition(struct nvram_partition *part,
|
|
const char *name, int sig, const char *exceptions[])
|
|
{
|
|
if (part->header.signature != sig)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
if (name) {
|
|
if (strncmp(name, part->header.name, 12))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
} else if (exceptions) {
|
|
const char **except;
|
|
for (except = exceptions; *except; except++) {
|
|
if (!strncmp(*except, part->header.name, 12))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* nvram_remove_partition - Remove one or more partitions in nvram
|
|
* @name: name of the partition to remove, or NULL for a
|
|
* signature only match
|
|
* @sig: signature of the partition(s) to remove
|
|
* @exceptions: When removing all partitions with a matching signature,
|
|
* leave these alone.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int __init nvram_remove_partition(const char *name, int sig,
|
|
const char *exceptions[])
|
|
{
|
|
struct nvram_partition *part, *prev, *tmp;
|
|
int rc;
|
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(part, &nvram_partitions, partition) {
|
|
if (!nvram_can_remove_partition(part, name, sig, exceptions))
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
/* Make partition a free partition */
|
|
part->header.signature = NVRAM_SIG_FREE;
|
|
strncpy(part->header.name, "wwwwwwwwwwww", 12);
|
|
part->header.checksum = nvram_checksum(&part->header);
|
|
rc = nvram_write_header(part);
|
|
if (rc <= 0) {
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "nvram_remove_partition: nvram_write failed (%d)\n", rc);
|
|
return rc;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Merge contiguous ones */
|
|
prev = NULL;
|
|
list_for_each_entry_safe(part, tmp, &nvram_partitions, partition) {
|
|
if (part->header.signature != NVRAM_SIG_FREE) {
|
|
prev = NULL;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (prev) {
|
|
prev->header.length += part->header.length;
|
|
prev->header.checksum = nvram_checksum(&part->header);
|
|
rc = nvram_write_header(part);
|
|
if (rc <= 0) {
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "nvram_remove_partition: nvram_write failed (%d)\n", rc);
|
|
return rc;
|
|
}
|
|
list_del(&part->partition);
|
|
kfree(part);
|
|
} else
|
|
prev = part;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* nvram_create_partition - Create a partition in nvram
|
|
* @name: name of the partition to create
|
|
* @sig: signature of the partition to create
|
|
* @req_size: size of data to allocate in bytes
|
|
* @min_size: minimum acceptable size (0 means req_size)
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a negative error code or a positive nvram index
|
|
* of the beginning of the data area of the newly created
|
|
* partition. If you provided a min_size smaller than req_size
|
|
* you need to query for the actual size yourself after the
|
|
* call using nvram_partition_get_size().
|
|
*/
|
|
loff_t __init nvram_create_partition(const char *name, int sig,
|
|
int req_size, int min_size)
|
|
{
|
|
struct nvram_partition *part;
|
|
struct nvram_partition *new_part;
|
|
struct nvram_partition *free_part = NULL;
|
|
static char nv_init_vals[16];
|
|
loff_t tmp_index;
|
|
long size = 0;
|
|
int rc;
|
|
|
|
/* Convert sizes from bytes to blocks */
|
|
req_size = _ALIGN_UP(req_size, NVRAM_BLOCK_LEN) / NVRAM_BLOCK_LEN;
|
|
min_size = _ALIGN_UP(min_size, NVRAM_BLOCK_LEN) / NVRAM_BLOCK_LEN;
|
|
|
|
/* If no minimum size specified, make it the same as the
|
|
* requested size
|
|
*/
|
|
if (min_size == 0)
|
|
min_size = req_size;
|
|
if (min_size > req_size)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
/* Now add one block to each for the header */
|
|
req_size += 1;
|
|
min_size += 1;
|
|
|
|
/* Find a free partition that will give us the maximum needed size
|
|
If can't find one that will give us the minimum size needed */
|
|
list_for_each_entry(part, &nvram_partitions, partition) {
|
|
if (part->header.signature != NVRAM_SIG_FREE)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
if (part->header.length >= req_size) {
|
|
size = req_size;
|
|
free_part = part;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (part->header.length > size &&
|
|
part->header.length >= min_size) {
|
|
size = part->header.length;
|
|
free_part = part;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (!size)
|
|
return -ENOSPC;
|
|
|
|
/* Create our OS partition */
|
|
new_part = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_part), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!new_part) {
|
|
pr_err("nvram_create_os_partition: kmalloc failed\n");
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
new_part->index = free_part->index;
|
|
new_part->header.signature = sig;
|
|
new_part->header.length = size;
|
|
strncpy(new_part->header.name, name, 12);
|
|
new_part->header.checksum = nvram_checksum(&new_part->header);
|
|
|
|
rc = nvram_write_header(new_part);
|
|
if (rc <= 0) {
|
|
pr_err("nvram_create_os_partition: nvram_write_header "
|
|
"failed (%d)\n", rc);
|
|
return rc;
|
|
}
|
|
list_add_tail(&new_part->partition, &free_part->partition);
|
|
|
|
/* Adjust or remove the partition we stole the space from */
|
|
if (free_part->header.length > size) {
|
|
free_part->index += size * NVRAM_BLOCK_LEN;
|
|
free_part->header.length -= size;
|
|
free_part->header.checksum = nvram_checksum(&free_part->header);
|
|
rc = nvram_write_header(free_part);
|
|
if (rc <= 0) {
|
|
pr_err("nvram_create_os_partition: nvram_write_header "
|
|
"failed (%d)\n", rc);
|
|
return rc;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
list_del(&free_part->partition);
|
|
kfree(free_part);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Clear the new partition */
|
|
for (tmp_index = new_part->index + NVRAM_HEADER_LEN;
|
|
tmp_index < ((size - 1) * NVRAM_BLOCK_LEN);
|
|
tmp_index += NVRAM_BLOCK_LEN) {
|
|
rc = ppc_md.nvram_write(nv_init_vals, NVRAM_BLOCK_LEN, &tmp_index);
|
|
if (rc <= 0) {
|
|
pr_err("nvram_create_partition: nvram_write failed (%d)\n", rc);
|
|
return rc;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return new_part->index + NVRAM_HEADER_LEN;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* nvram_get_partition_size - Get the data size of an nvram partition
|
|
* @data_index: This is the offset of the start of the data of
|
|
* the partition. The same value that is returned by
|
|
* nvram_create_partition().
|
|
*/
|
|
int nvram_get_partition_size(loff_t data_index)
|
|
{
|
|
struct nvram_partition *part;
|
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(part, &nvram_partitions, partition) {
|
|
if (part->index + NVRAM_HEADER_LEN == data_index)
|
|
return (part->header.length - 1) * NVRAM_BLOCK_LEN;
|
|
}
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* nvram_find_partition - Find an nvram partition by signature and name
|
|
* @name: Name of the partition or NULL for any name
|
|
* @sig: Signature to test against
|
|
* @out_size: if non-NULL, returns the size of the data part of the partition
|
|
*/
|
|
loff_t nvram_find_partition(const char *name, int sig, int *out_size)
|
|
{
|
|
struct nvram_partition *p;
|
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(p, &nvram_partitions, partition) {
|
|
if (p->header.signature == sig &&
|
|
(!name || !strncmp(p->header.name, name, 12))) {
|
|
if (out_size)
|
|
*out_size = (p->header.length - 1) *
|
|
NVRAM_BLOCK_LEN;
|
|
return p->index + NVRAM_HEADER_LEN;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int __init nvram_scan_partitions(void)
|
|
{
|
|
loff_t cur_index = 0;
|
|
struct nvram_header phead;
|
|
struct nvram_partition * tmp_part;
|
|
unsigned char c_sum;
|
|
char * header;
|
|
int total_size;
|
|
int err;
|
|
|
|
if (ppc_md.nvram_size == NULL || ppc_md.nvram_size() <= 0)
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
total_size = ppc_md.nvram_size();
|
|
|
|
header = kmalloc(NVRAM_HEADER_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!header) {
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "nvram_scan_partitions: Failed kmalloc\n");
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
while (cur_index < total_size) {
|
|
|
|
err = ppc_md.nvram_read(header, NVRAM_HEADER_LEN, &cur_index);
|
|
if (err != NVRAM_HEADER_LEN) {
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "nvram_scan_partitions: Error parsing "
|
|
"nvram partitions\n");
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
cur_index -= NVRAM_HEADER_LEN; /* nvram_read will advance us */
|
|
|
|
memcpy(&phead, header, NVRAM_HEADER_LEN);
|
|
|
|
phead.length = be16_to_cpu(phead.length);
|
|
|
|
err = 0;
|
|
c_sum = nvram_checksum(&phead);
|
|
if (c_sum != phead.checksum) {
|
|
printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: nvram partition checksum"
|
|
" was %02x, should be %02x!\n",
|
|
phead.checksum, c_sum);
|
|
printk(KERN_WARNING "Terminating nvram partition scan\n");
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!phead.length) {
|
|
printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: nvram corruption "
|
|
"detected: 0-length partition\n");
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
tmp_part = kmalloc(sizeof(struct nvram_partition), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
err = -ENOMEM;
|
|
if (!tmp_part) {
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "nvram_scan_partitions: kmalloc failed\n");
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
memcpy(&tmp_part->header, &phead, NVRAM_HEADER_LEN);
|
|
tmp_part->index = cur_index;
|
|
list_add_tail(&tmp_part->partition, &nvram_partitions);
|
|
|
|
cur_index += phead.length * NVRAM_BLOCK_LEN;
|
|
}
|
|
err = 0;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_NVRAM
|
|
nvram_print_partitions("NVRAM Partitions");
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
kfree(header);
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int __init nvram_init(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int rc;
|
|
|
|
BUILD_BUG_ON(NVRAM_BLOCK_LEN != 16);
|
|
|
|
if (ppc_md.nvram_size == NULL || ppc_md.nvram_size() <= 0)
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
|
|
rc = misc_register(&nvram_dev);
|
|
if (rc != 0) {
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "nvram_init: failed to register device\n");
|
|
return rc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return rc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void __exit nvram_cleanup(void)
|
|
{
|
|
misc_deregister( &nvram_dev );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
module_init(nvram_init);
|
|
module_exit(nvram_cleanup);
|
|
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|