260 lines
7.4 KiB
C
260 lines
7.4 KiB
C
/*
|
|
* VIA Chipset Watchdog Driver
|
|
*
|
|
* Copyright (C) 2011 Sigfox
|
|
* License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
|
|
* Author: Marc Vertes <marc.vertes@sigfox.com>
|
|
* Based on a preliminary version from Harald Welte <HaraldWelte@viatech.com>
|
|
* Timer code by Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
|
|
*
|
|
* Caveat: PnP must be enabled in BIOS to allow full access to watchdog
|
|
* control registers. If not, the watchdog must be configured in BIOS manually.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/device.h>
|
|
#include <linux/io.h>
|
|
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
|
|
#include <linux/module.h>
|
|
#include <linux/pci.h>
|
|
#include <linux/timer.h>
|
|
#include <linux/watchdog.h>
|
|
|
|
/* Configuration registers relative to the pci device */
|
|
#define VIA_WDT_MMIO_BASE 0xe8 /* MMIO region base address */
|
|
#define VIA_WDT_CONF 0xec /* watchdog enable state */
|
|
|
|
/* Relevant bits for the VIA_WDT_CONF register */
|
|
#define VIA_WDT_CONF_ENABLE 0x01 /* 1: enable watchdog */
|
|
#define VIA_WDT_CONF_MMIO 0x02 /* 1: enable watchdog MMIO */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The MMIO region contains the watchog control register and the
|
|
* hardware timer counter.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define VIA_WDT_MMIO_LEN 8 /* MMIO region length in bytes */
|
|
#define VIA_WDT_CTL 0 /* MMIO addr+0: state/control reg. */
|
|
#define VIA_WDT_COUNT 4 /* MMIO addr+4: timer counter reg. */
|
|
|
|
/* Bits for the VIA_WDT_CTL register */
|
|
#define VIA_WDT_RUNNING 0x01 /* 0: stop, 1: running */
|
|
#define VIA_WDT_FIRED 0x02 /* 1: restarted by expired watchdog */
|
|
#define VIA_WDT_PWROFF 0x04 /* 0: reset, 1: poweroff */
|
|
#define VIA_WDT_DISABLED 0x08 /* 1: timer is disabled */
|
|
#define VIA_WDT_TRIGGER 0x80 /* 1: start a new countdown */
|
|
|
|
/* Hardware heartbeat in seconds */
|
|
#define WDT_HW_HEARTBEAT 1
|
|
|
|
/* Timer heartbeat (500ms) */
|
|
#define WDT_HEARTBEAT (HZ/2) /* should be <= ((WDT_HW_HEARTBEAT*HZ)/2) */
|
|
|
|
/* User space timeout in seconds */
|
|
#define WDT_TIMEOUT_MAX 1023 /* approx. 17 min. */
|
|
#define WDT_TIMEOUT 60
|
|
static int timeout = WDT_TIMEOUT;
|
|
module_param(timeout, int, 0);
|
|
MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout, "Watchdog timeout in seconds, between 1 and 1023 "
|
|
"(default = " __MODULE_STRING(WDT_TIMEOUT) ")");
|
|
|
|
static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
|
|
module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
|
|
MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started "
|
|
"(default = " __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
|
|
|
|
static struct watchdog_device wdt_dev;
|
|
static struct resource wdt_res;
|
|
static void __iomem *wdt_mem;
|
|
static unsigned int mmio;
|
|
static void wdt_timer_tick(unsigned long data);
|
|
static DEFINE_TIMER(timer, wdt_timer_tick, 0, 0);
|
|
/* The timer that pings the watchdog */
|
|
static unsigned long next_heartbeat; /* the next_heartbeat for the timer */
|
|
|
|
static inline void wdt_reset(void)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int ctl = readl(wdt_mem);
|
|
|
|
writel(ctl | VIA_WDT_TRIGGER, wdt_mem);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Timer tick: the timer will make sure that the watchdog timer hardware
|
|
* is being reset in time. The conditions to do this are:
|
|
* 1) the watchog timer has been started and /dev/watchdog is open
|
|
* and there is still time left before userspace should send the
|
|
* next heartbeat/ping. (note: the internal heartbeat is much smaller
|
|
* then the external/userspace heartbeat).
|
|
* 2) the watchdog timer has been stopped by userspace.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void wdt_timer_tick(unsigned long data)
|
|
{
|
|
if (time_before(jiffies, next_heartbeat) ||
|
|
(!watchdog_active(&wdt_dev))) {
|
|
wdt_reset();
|
|
mod_timer(&timer, jiffies + WDT_HEARTBEAT);
|
|
} else
|
|
pr_crit("I will reboot your machine !\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
|
|
{
|
|
/* calculate when the next userspace timeout will be */
|
|
next_heartbeat = jiffies + wdd->timeout * HZ;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int ctl = readl(wdt_mem);
|
|
|
|
writel(wdd->timeout, wdt_mem + VIA_WDT_COUNT);
|
|
writel(ctl | VIA_WDT_RUNNING | VIA_WDT_TRIGGER, wdt_mem);
|
|
wdt_ping(wdd);
|
|
mod_timer(&timer, jiffies + WDT_HEARTBEAT);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int ctl = readl(wdt_mem);
|
|
|
|
writel(ctl & ~VIA_WDT_RUNNING, wdt_mem);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
|
|
unsigned int new_timeout)
|
|
{
|
|
writel(new_timeout, wdt_mem + VIA_WDT_COUNT);
|
|
wdd->timeout = new_timeout;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const struct watchdog_info wdt_info = {
|
|
.identity = "VIA watchdog",
|
|
.options = WDIOF_CARDRESET |
|
|
WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
|
|
WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE |
|
|
WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static const struct watchdog_ops wdt_ops = {
|
|
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
|
|
.start = wdt_start,
|
|
.stop = wdt_stop,
|
|
.ping = wdt_ping,
|
|
.set_timeout = wdt_set_timeout,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static struct watchdog_device wdt_dev = {
|
|
.info = &wdt_info,
|
|
.ops = &wdt_ops,
|
|
.min_timeout = 1,
|
|
.max_timeout = WDT_TIMEOUT_MAX,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int wdt_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
|
|
const struct pci_device_id *ent)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned char conf;
|
|
int ret = -ENODEV;
|
|
|
|
if (pci_enable_device(pdev)) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot enable PCI device\n");
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Allocate a MMIO region which contains watchdog control register
|
|
* and counter, then configure the watchdog to use this region.
|
|
* This is possible only if PnP is properly enabled in BIOS.
|
|
* If not, the watchdog must be configured in BIOS manually.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (allocate_resource(&iomem_resource, &wdt_res, VIA_WDT_MMIO_LEN,
|
|
0xf0000000, 0xffffff00, 0xff, NULL, NULL)) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "MMIO allocation failed\n");
|
|
goto err_out_disable_device;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pci_write_config_dword(pdev, VIA_WDT_MMIO_BASE, wdt_res.start);
|
|
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, VIA_WDT_CONF, &conf);
|
|
conf |= VIA_WDT_CONF_ENABLE | VIA_WDT_CONF_MMIO;
|
|
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, VIA_WDT_CONF, conf);
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(pdev, VIA_WDT_MMIO_BASE, &mmio);
|
|
if (mmio) {
|
|
dev_info(&pdev->dev, "VIA Chipset watchdog MMIO: %x\n", mmio);
|
|
} else {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "MMIO setting failed. Check BIOS.\n");
|
|
goto err_out_resource;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!request_mem_region(mmio, VIA_WDT_MMIO_LEN, "via_wdt")) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "MMIO region busy\n");
|
|
goto err_out_resource;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
wdt_mem = ioremap(mmio, VIA_WDT_MMIO_LEN);
|
|
if (wdt_mem == NULL) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot remap VIA wdt MMIO registers\n");
|
|
goto err_out_release;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (timeout < 1 || timeout > WDT_TIMEOUT_MAX)
|
|
timeout = WDT_TIMEOUT;
|
|
|
|
wdt_dev.timeout = timeout;
|
|
watchdog_set_nowayout(&wdt_dev, nowayout);
|
|
if (readl(wdt_mem) & VIA_WDT_FIRED)
|
|
wdt_dev.bootstatus |= WDIOF_CARDRESET;
|
|
|
|
ret = watchdog_register_device(&wdt_dev);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
goto err_out_iounmap;
|
|
|
|
/* start triggering, in case of watchdog already enabled by BIOS */
|
|
mod_timer(&timer, jiffies + WDT_HEARTBEAT);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
err_out_iounmap:
|
|
iounmap(wdt_mem);
|
|
err_out_release:
|
|
release_mem_region(mmio, VIA_WDT_MMIO_LEN);
|
|
err_out_resource:
|
|
release_resource(&wdt_res);
|
|
err_out_disable_device:
|
|
pci_disable_device(pdev);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void wdt_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
|
|
{
|
|
watchdog_unregister_device(&wdt_dev);
|
|
del_timer_sync(&timer);
|
|
iounmap(wdt_mem);
|
|
release_mem_region(mmio, VIA_WDT_MMIO_LEN);
|
|
release_resource(&wdt_res);
|
|
pci_disable_device(pdev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const struct pci_device_id wdt_pci_table[] = {
|
|
{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700) },
|
|
{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX800) },
|
|
{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX855) },
|
|
{ 0 }
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static struct pci_driver wdt_driver = {
|
|
.name = "via_wdt",
|
|
.id_table = wdt_pci_table,
|
|
.probe = wdt_probe,
|
|
.remove = wdt_remove,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
module_pci_driver(wdt_driver);
|
|
|
|
MODULE_AUTHOR("Marc Vertes");
|
|
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for watchdog timer on VIA chipset");
|
|
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|