312 lines
11 KiB
C++
312 lines
11 KiB
C++
|
// © 2018 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
|
||
|
// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
|
||
|
#ifndef __LOCALEBUILDER_H__
|
||
|
#define __LOCALEBUILDER_H__
|
||
|
|
||
|
#include "unicode/utypes.h"
|
||
|
|
||
|
#if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
|
||
|
|
||
|
#include "unicode/locid.h"
|
||
|
#include "unicode/localematcher.h"
|
||
|
#include "unicode/stringpiece.h"
|
||
|
#include "unicode/uobject.h"
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* \file
|
||
|
* \brief C++ API: Builder API for Locale
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
|
||
|
U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
|
||
|
class CharString;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* <code>LocaleBuilder</code> is used to build instances of <code>Locale</code>
|
||
|
* from values configured by the setters. Unlike the <code>Locale</code>
|
||
|
* constructors, the <code>LocaleBuilder</code> checks if a value configured by a
|
||
|
* setter satisfies the syntax requirements defined by the <code>Locale</code>
|
||
|
* class. A <code>Locale</code> object created by a <code>LocaleBuilder</code> is
|
||
|
* well-formed and can be transformed to a well-formed IETF BCP 47 language tag
|
||
|
* without losing information.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* <p>The following example shows how to create a <code>Locale</code> object
|
||
|
* with the <code>LocaleBuilder</code>.
|
||
|
* <blockquote>
|
||
|
* <pre>
|
||
|
* UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
|
||
|
* Locale aLocale = LocaleBuilder()
|
||
|
* .setLanguage("sr")
|
||
|
* .setScript("Latn")
|
||
|
* .setRegion("RS")
|
||
|
* .build(status);
|
||
|
* if (U_SUCCESS(status)) {
|
||
|
* // ...
|
||
|
* }
|
||
|
* </pre>
|
||
|
* </blockquote>
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* <p>LocaleBuilders can be reused; <code>clear()</code> resets all
|
||
|
* fields to their default values.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* <p>LocaleBuilder tracks errors in an internal UErrorCode. For all setters,
|
||
|
* except setLanguageTag and setLocale, LocaleBuilder will return immediately
|
||
|
* if the internal UErrorCode is in error state.
|
||
|
* To reset internal state and error code, call clear method.
|
||
|
* The setLanguageTag and setLocale method will first clear the internal
|
||
|
* UErrorCode, then track the error of the validation of the input parameter
|
||
|
* into the internal UErrorCode.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @stable ICU 64
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
class U_COMMON_API LocaleBuilder : public UObject {
|
||
|
public:
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Constructs an empty LocaleBuilder. The default value of all
|
||
|
* fields, extensions, and private use information is the
|
||
|
* empty string.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @stable ICU 64
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
LocaleBuilder();
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Destructor
|
||
|
* @stable ICU 64
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
virtual ~LocaleBuilder();
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Resets the <code>LocaleBuilder</code> to match the provided
|
||
|
* <code>locale</code>. Existing state is discarded.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* <p>All fields of the locale must be well-formed.
|
||
|
* <p>This method clears the internal UErrorCode.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param locale the locale
|
||
|
* @return This builder.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @stable ICU 64
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
LocaleBuilder& setLocale(const Locale& locale);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Resets the LocaleBuilder to match the provided
|
||
|
* [Unicode Locale Identifier](http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr35/tr35.html#unicode_locale_id) .
|
||
|
* Discards the existing state.
|
||
|
* The empty string causes the builder to be reset, like {@link #clear}.
|
||
|
* Legacy language tags (marked as “Type: grandfathered” in BCP 47)
|
||
|
* are converted to their canonical form before being processed.
|
||
|
* Otherwise, the <code>language tag</code> must be well-formed,
|
||
|
* or else the build() method will later report an U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* <p>This method clears the internal UErrorCode.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param tag the language tag, defined as
|
||
|
* [unicode_locale_id](http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr35/tr35.html#unicode_locale_id).
|
||
|
* @return This builder.
|
||
|
* @stable ICU 64
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
LocaleBuilder& setLanguageTag(StringPiece tag);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Sets the language. If <code>language</code> is the empty string, the
|
||
|
* language in this <code>LocaleBuilder</code> is removed. Otherwise, the
|
||
|
* <code>language</code> must be well-formed, or else the build() method will
|
||
|
* later report an U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* <p>The syntax of language value is defined as
|
||
|
* [unicode_language_subtag](http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr35/tr35.html#unicode_language_subtag).
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param language the language
|
||
|
* @return This builder.
|
||
|
* @stable ICU 64
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
LocaleBuilder& setLanguage(StringPiece language);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Sets the script. If <code>script</code> is the empty string, the script in
|
||
|
* this <code>LocaleBuilder</code> is removed.
|
||
|
* Otherwise, the <code>script</code> must be well-formed, or else the build()
|
||
|
* method will later report an U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* <p>The script value is a four-letter script code as
|
||
|
* [unicode_script_subtag](http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr35/tr35.html#unicode_script_subtag)
|
||
|
* defined by ISO 15924
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param script the script
|
||
|
* @return This builder.
|
||
|
* @stable ICU 64
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
LocaleBuilder& setScript(StringPiece script);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Sets the region. If region is the empty string, the region in this
|
||
|
* <code>LocaleBuilder</code> is removed. Otherwise, the <code>region</code>
|
||
|
* must be well-formed, or else the build() method will later report an
|
||
|
* U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* <p>The region value is defined by
|
||
|
* [unicode_region_subtag](http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr35/tr35.html#unicode_region_subtag)
|
||
|
* as a two-letter ISO 3166 code or a three-digit UN M.49 area code.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* <p>The region value in the <code>Locale</code> created by the
|
||
|
* <code>LocaleBuilder</code> is always normalized to upper case.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param region the region
|
||
|
* @return This builder.
|
||
|
* @stable ICU 64
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
LocaleBuilder& setRegion(StringPiece region);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Sets the variant. If variant is the empty string, the variant in this
|
||
|
* <code>LocaleBuilder</code> is removed. Otherwise, the <code>variant</code>
|
||
|
* must be well-formed, or else the build() method will later report an
|
||
|
* U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* <p><b>Note:</b> This method checks if <code>variant</code>
|
||
|
* satisfies the
|
||
|
* [unicode_variant_subtag](http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr35/tr35.html#unicode_variant_subtag)
|
||
|
* syntax requirements, and normalizes the value to lowercase letters. However,
|
||
|
* the <code>Locale</code> class does not impose any syntactic
|
||
|
* restriction on variant. To set an ill-formed variant, use a Locale constructor.
|
||
|
* If there are multiple unicode_variant_subtag, the caller must concatenate
|
||
|
* them with '-' as separator (ex: "foobar-fibar").
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param variant the variant
|
||
|
* @return This builder.
|
||
|
* @stable ICU 64
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
LocaleBuilder& setVariant(StringPiece variant);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Sets the extension for the given key. If the value is the empty string,
|
||
|
* the extension is removed. Otherwise, the <code>key</code> and
|
||
|
* <code>value</code> must be well-formed, or else the build() method will
|
||
|
* later report an U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* <p><b>Note:</b> The key ('u') is used for the Unicode locale extension.
|
||
|
* Setting a value for this key replaces any existing Unicode locale key/type
|
||
|
* pairs with those defined in the extension.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* <p><b>Note:</b> The key ('x') is used for the private use code. To be
|
||
|
* well-formed, the value for this key needs only to have subtags of one to
|
||
|
* eight alphanumeric characters, not two to eight as in the general case.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param key the extension key
|
||
|
* @param value the extension value
|
||
|
* @return This builder.
|
||
|
* @stable ICU 64
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
LocaleBuilder& setExtension(char key, StringPiece value);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Sets the Unicode locale keyword type for the given key. If the type
|
||
|
* StringPiece is constructed with a nullptr, the keyword is removed.
|
||
|
* If the type is the empty string, the keyword is set without type subtags.
|
||
|
* Otherwise, the key and type must be well-formed, or else the build()
|
||
|
* method will later report an U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* <p>Keys and types are converted to lower case.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* <p><b>Note</b>:Setting the 'u' extension via {@link #setExtension}
|
||
|
* replaces all Unicode locale keywords with those defined in the
|
||
|
* extension.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param key the Unicode locale key
|
||
|
* @param type the Unicode locale type
|
||
|
* @return This builder.
|
||
|
* @stable ICU 64
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
LocaleBuilder& setUnicodeLocaleKeyword(
|
||
|
StringPiece key, StringPiece type);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Adds a unicode locale attribute, if not already present, otherwise
|
||
|
* has no effect. The attribute must not be empty string and must be
|
||
|
* well-formed or U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR will be set to status
|
||
|
* during the build() call.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param attribute the attribute
|
||
|
* @return This builder.
|
||
|
* @stable ICU 64
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
LocaleBuilder& addUnicodeLocaleAttribute(StringPiece attribute);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Removes a unicode locale attribute, if present, otherwise has no
|
||
|
* effect. The attribute must not be empty string and must be well-formed
|
||
|
* or U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR will be set to status during the build() call.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* <p>Attribute comparison for removal is case-insensitive.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param attribute the attribute
|
||
|
* @return This builder.
|
||
|
* @stable ICU 64
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
LocaleBuilder& removeUnicodeLocaleAttribute(StringPiece attribute);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Resets the builder to its initial, empty state.
|
||
|
* <p>This method clears the internal UErrorCode.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @return this builder
|
||
|
* @stable ICU 64
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
LocaleBuilder& clear();
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Resets the extensions to their initial, empty state.
|
||
|
* Language, script, region and variant are unchanged.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @return this builder
|
||
|
* @stable ICU 64
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
LocaleBuilder& clearExtensions();
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Returns an instance of <code>Locale</code> created from the fields set
|
||
|
* on this builder.
|
||
|
* If any set methods or during the build() call require memory allocation
|
||
|
* but fail U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR will be set to status.
|
||
|
* If any of the fields set by the setters are not well-formed, the status
|
||
|
* will be set to U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR. The state of the builder will
|
||
|
* not change after the build() call and the caller is free to keep using
|
||
|
* the same builder to build more locales.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @return a new Locale
|
||
|
* @stable ICU 64
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
Locale build(UErrorCode& status);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Sets the UErrorCode if an error occurred while recording sets.
|
||
|
* Preserves older error codes in the outErrorCode.
|
||
|
* @param outErrorCode Set to an error code that occurred while setting subtags.
|
||
|
* Unchanged if there is no such error or if outErrorCode
|
||
|
* already contained an error.
|
||
|
* @return true if U_FAILURE(outErrorCode)
|
||
|
* @stable ICU 65
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
UBool copyErrorTo(UErrorCode &outErrorCode) const;
|
||
|
|
||
|
private:
|
||
|
friend class LocaleMatcher::Result;
|
||
|
|
||
|
void copyExtensionsFrom(const Locale& src, UErrorCode& errorCode);
|
||
|
|
||
|
UErrorCode status_;
|
||
|
char language_[9];
|
||
|
char script_[5];
|
||
|
char region_[4];
|
||
|
CharString *variant_; // Pointer not object so we need not #include internal charstr.h.
|
||
|
icu::Locale *extensions_; // Pointer not object. Storage for all other fields.
|
||
|
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
U_NAMESPACE_END
|
||
|
|
||
|
#endif /* U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API */
|
||
|
|
||
|
#endif // __LOCALEBUILDER_H__
|