GDScript: Improve error messages for invalid indexing

These errors are very common when using an invalid property name
or calling on an object of the wrong type, and the previous message
was a bit cryptic for users.

Co-authored-by: Rémi Verschelde <rverschelde@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: golfinq <golfinqz@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Rémi Verschelde 2022-10-05 20:49:35 +02:00 committed by golfinq
parent 0ca8542329
commit 5efbed51cc
10 changed files with 87 additions and 29 deletions

View file

@ -703,9 +703,20 @@ public:
bool has_key(const Variant &p_key, bool &r_valid) const;
/* Generic */
void set(const Variant &p_index, const Variant &p_value, bool *r_valid = nullptr);
Variant get(const Variant &p_index, bool *r_valid = nullptr) const;
enum VariantSetError {
SET_OK,
SET_KEYED_ERR,
SET_NAMED_ERR,
SET_INDEXED_ERR
};
enum VariantGetError {
GET_OK,
GET_KEYED_ERR,
GET_NAMED_ERR,
GET_INDEXED_ERR
};
void set(const Variant &p_index, const Variant &p_value, bool *r_valid = nullptr, VariantSetError *err_code = nullptr);
Variant get(const Variant &p_index, bool *r_valid = nullptr, VariantGetError *err_code = nullptr) const;
bool in(const Variant &p_index, bool *r_valid = nullptr) const;
bool iter_init(Variant &r_iter, bool &r_valid) const;

View file

@ -1166,30 +1166,48 @@ bool Variant::has_key(const Variant &p_key, bool &r_valid) const {
}
}
void Variant::set(const Variant &p_index, const Variant &p_value, bool *r_valid) {
void Variant::set(const Variant &p_index, const Variant &p_value, bool *r_valid, VariantSetError *err_code) {
if (err_code) {
*err_code = VariantSetError::SET_OK;
}
if (type == DICTIONARY || type == OBJECT) {
bool valid;
set_keyed(p_index, p_value, valid);
if (r_valid) {
*r_valid = valid;
if (!valid && err_code) {
*err_code = VariantSetError::SET_KEYED_ERR;
}
}
} else {
bool valid = false;
if (p_index.get_type() == STRING_NAME) {
set_named(*VariantGetInternalPtr<StringName>::get_ptr(&p_index), p_value, valid);
if (!valid && err_code) {
*err_code = VariantSetError::SET_NAMED_ERR;
}
} else if (p_index.get_type() == INT) {
bool obb;
set_indexed(*VariantGetInternalPtr<int64_t>::get_ptr(&p_index), p_value, valid, obb);
if (obb) {
valid = false;
if (err_code) {
*err_code = VariantSetError::SET_INDEXED_ERR;
}
}
} else if (p_index.get_type() == STRING) { // less efficient version of named
set_named(*VariantGetInternalPtr<String>::get_ptr(&p_index), p_value, valid);
if (!valid && err_code) {
*err_code = VariantSetError::SET_NAMED_ERR;
}
} else if (p_index.get_type() == FLOAT) { // less efficient version of indexed
bool obb;
set_indexed(*VariantGetInternalPtr<double>::get_ptr(&p_index), p_value, valid, obb);
if (obb) {
valid = false;
if (err_code) {
*err_code = VariantSetError::SET_INDEXED_ERR;
}
}
}
if (r_valid) {
@ -1198,31 +1216,49 @@ void Variant::set(const Variant &p_index, const Variant &p_value, bool *r_valid)
}
}
Variant Variant::get(const Variant &p_index, bool *r_valid) const {
Variant Variant::get(const Variant &p_index, bool *r_valid, VariantGetError *err_code) const {
if (err_code) {
*err_code = VariantGetError::GET_OK;
}
Variant ret;
if (type == DICTIONARY || type == OBJECT) {
bool valid;
ret = get_keyed(p_index, valid);
if (r_valid) {
*r_valid = valid;
if (!valid && err_code) {
*err_code = VariantGetError::GET_KEYED_ERR;
}
}
} else {
bool valid = false;
if (p_index.get_type() == STRING_NAME) {
ret = get_named(*VariantGetInternalPtr<StringName>::get_ptr(&p_index), valid);
if (!valid && err_code) {
*err_code = VariantGetError::GET_NAMED_ERR;
}
} else if (p_index.get_type() == INT) {
bool obb;
ret = get_indexed(*VariantGetInternalPtr<int64_t>::get_ptr(&p_index), valid, obb);
if (obb) {
valid = false;
if (err_code) {
*err_code = VariantGetError::GET_INDEXED_ERR;
}
}
} else if (p_index.get_type() == STRING) { // less efficient version of named
ret = get_named(*VariantGetInternalPtr<String>::get_ptr(&p_index), valid);
if (!valid && err_code) {
*err_code = VariantGetError::GET_NAMED_ERR;
}
} else if (p_index.get_type() == FLOAT) { // less efficient version of indexed
bool obb;
ret = get_indexed(*VariantGetInternalPtr<double>::get_ptr(&p_index), valid, obb);
if (obb) {
valid = false;
if (err_code) {
*err_code = VariantGetError::GET_INDEXED_ERR;
}
}
}
if (r_valid) {

View file

@ -3595,7 +3595,7 @@ void GDScriptAnalyzer::reduce_identifier_from_base(GDScriptParser::IdentifierNod
switch (base.builtin_type) {
case Variant::NIL: {
if (base.is_hard_type()) {
push_error(vformat(R"(Invalid get index "%s" on base Nil)", name), p_identifier);
push_error(vformat(R"(Cannot get property "%s" on a null object.)", name), p_identifier);
}
return;
}

View file

@ -888,8 +888,12 @@ Variant GDScriptFunction::call(GDScriptInstance *p_instance, const Variant **p_a
GET_VARIANT_PTR(value, 2);
bool valid;
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
Variant::VariantSetError err_code;
dst->set(*index, *value, &valid, &err_code);
#else
dst->set(*index, *value, &valid);
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
if (!valid) {
Object *obj = dst->get_validated_object();
@ -906,7 +910,10 @@ Variant GDScriptFunction::call(GDScriptInstance *p_instance, const Variant **p_a
} else {
v = "of type '" + _get_var_type(index) + "'";
}
err_text = "Invalid set index " + v + " (on base: '" + _get_var_type(dst) + "') with value of type '" + _get_var_type(value) + "'";
err_text = "Invalid assignment of property or key " + v + " with value of type '" + _get_var_type(value) + "' on a base object of type '" + _get_var_type(dst) + "'.";
if (err_code == Variant::VariantSetError::SET_INDEXED_ERR) {
err_text = "Invalid assignment of index " + v + " (on base: '" + _get_var_type(dst) + "') with value of type '" + _get_var_type(value) + "'.";
}
}
OPCODE_BREAK;
}
@ -937,7 +944,7 @@ Variant GDScriptFunction::call(GDScriptInstance *p_instance, const Variant **p_a
} else {
v = "of type '" + _get_var_type(index) + "'";
}
err_text = "Invalid set index " + v + " (on base: '" + _get_var_type(dst) + "') with value of type '" + _get_var_type(value) + "'";
err_text = "Invalid assignment of property or key " + v + " with value of type '" + _get_var_type(value) + "' on a base object of type '" + _get_var_type(dst) + "'.";
OPCODE_BREAK;
}
#endif
@ -987,7 +994,8 @@ Variant GDScriptFunction::call(GDScriptInstance *p_instance, const Variant **p_a
bool valid;
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
// Allow better error message in cases where src and dst are the same stack position.
Variant ret = src->get(*index, &valid);
Variant::VariantGetError err_code;
Variant ret = src->get(*index, &valid, &err_code);
#else
*dst = src->get(*index, &valid);
@ -1000,7 +1008,10 @@ Variant GDScriptFunction::call(GDScriptInstance *p_instance, const Variant **p_a
} else {
v = "of type '" + _get_var_type(index) + "'";
}
err_text = "Invalid get index " + v + " (on base: '" + _get_var_type(src) + "').";
err_text = "Invalid access to property or key " + v + " on a base object of type '" + _get_var_type(src) + "'.";
if (err_code == Variant::VariantGetError::GET_INDEXED_ERR) {
err_text = "Invalid access of index " + v + " on a base object of type: '" + _get_var_type(src) + "'.";
}
OPCODE_BREAK;
}
*dst = ret;
@ -1036,7 +1047,7 @@ Variant GDScriptFunction::call(GDScriptInstance *p_instance, const Variant **p_a
} else {
v = "of type '" + _get_var_type(key) + "'";
}
err_text = "Invalid get index " + v + " (on base: '" + _get_var_type(src) + "').";
err_text = "Invalid access to property or key " + v + " on a base object of type '" + _get_var_type(src) + "'.";
OPCODE_BREAK;
}
*dst = ret;
@ -1101,7 +1112,7 @@ Variant GDScriptFunction::call(GDScriptInstance *p_instance, const Variant **p_a
if (read_only_property) {
err_text = vformat(R"(Cannot set value into property "%s" (on base "%s") because it is read-only.)", String(*index), _get_var_type(dst));
} else {
err_text = "Invalid set index '" + String(*index) + "' (on base: '" + _get_var_type(dst) + "') with value of type '" + _get_var_type(value) + "'.";
err_text = "Invalid assignment of property or key '" + String(*index) + "' with value of type '" + _get_var_type(value) + "' on a base object of type '" + _get_var_type(dst) + "'.";
}
OPCODE_BREAK;
}
@ -1146,7 +1157,7 @@ Variant GDScriptFunction::call(GDScriptInstance *p_instance, const Variant **p_a
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
if (!valid) {
err_text = "Invalid get index '" + index->operator String() + "' (on base: '" + _get_var_type(src) + "').";
err_text = "Invalid access to property or key '" + index->operator String() + "' on a base object of type '" + _get_var_type(src) + "'.";
OPCODE_BREAK;
}
*dst = ret;
@ -2619,7 +2630,7 @@ Variant GDScriptFunction::call(GDScriptInstance *p_instance, const Variant **p_a
Variant::construct(ret_type, retvalue, const_cast<const Variant **>(&r), 1, ce);
} else {
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
err_text = vformat(R"(Trying to return value of type "%s" from a function which the return type is "%s".)",
err_text = vformat(R"(Trying to return value of type "%s" from a function whose return type is "%s".)",
Variant::get_type_name(r->get_type()), Variant::get_type_name(ret_type));
#endif // DEBUG_ENABLED
@ -2649,9 +2660,9 @@ Variant GDScriptFunction::call(GDScriptInstance *p_instance, const Variant **p_a
if (r->get_type() != Variant::ARRAY) {
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
err_text = vformat(R"(Trying to return a value of type "%s" where expected return type is "Array[%s]".)",
_get_var_type(r), _get_element_type(builtin_type, native_type, *script_type));
#endif // DEBUG_ENABLED
err_text = vformat(R"(Trying to return value of type "%s" from a function whose return type is "Array[%s]".)",
Variant::get_type_name(r->get_type()), Variant::get_type_name(builtin_type));
#endif
OPCODE_BREAK;
}
@ -2682,7 +2693,7 @@ Variant GDScriptFunction::call(GDScriptInstance *p_instance, const Variant **p_a
GD_ERR_BREAK(!nc);
if (r->get_type() != Variant::OBJECT && r->get_type() != Variant::NIL) {
err_text = vformat(R"(Trying to return value of type "%s" from a function which the return type is "%s".)",
err_text = vformat(R"(Trying to return value of type "%s" from a function whose return type is "%s".)",
Variant::get_type_name(r->get_type()), nc->get_name());
OPCODE_BREAK;
}
@ -2700,7 +2711,7 @@ Variant GDScriptFunction::call(GDScriptInstance *p_instance, const Variant **p_a
#endif // DEBUG_ENABLED
if (ret_obj && !ClassDB::is_parent_class(ret_obj->get_class_name(), nc->get_name())) {
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
err_text = vformat(R"(Trying to return value of type "%s" from a function which the return type is "%s".)",
err_text = vformat(R"(Trying to return value of type "%s" from a function whose return type is "%s".)",
ret_obj->get_class_name(), nc->get_name());
#endif // DEBUG_ENABLED
OPCODE_BREAK;
@ -2723,7 +2734,7 @@ Variant GDScriptFunction::call(GDScriptInstance *p_instance, const Variant **p_a
if (r->get_type() != Variant::OBJECT && r->get_type() != Variant::NIL) {
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
err_text = vformat(R"(Trying to return value of type "%s" from a function which the return type is "%s".)",
err_text = vformat(R"(Trying to return value of type "%s" from a function whose return type is "%s".)",
Variant::get_type_name(r->get_type()), GDScript::debug_get_script_name(Ref<Script>(base_type)));
#endif // DEBUG_ENABLED
OPCODE_BREAK;
@ -2745,7 +2756,7 @@ Variant GDScriptFunction::call(GDScriptInstance *p_instance, const Variant **p_a
ScriptInstance *ret_inst = ret_obj->get_script_instance();
if (!ret_inst) {
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
err_text = vformat(R"(Trying to return value of type "%s" from a function which the return type is "%s".)",
err_text = vformat(R"(Trying to return value of type "%s" from a function whose return type is "%s".)",
ret_obj->get_class_name(), GDScript::debug_get_script_name(Ref<GDScript>(base_type)));
#endif // DEBUG_ENABLED
OPCODE_BREAK;
@ -2764,7 +2775,7 @@ Variant GDScriptFunction::call(GDScriptInstance *p_instance, const Variant **p_a
if (!valid) {
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
err_text = vformat(R"(Trying to return value of type "%s" from a function which the return type is "%s".)",
err_text = vformat(R"(Trying to return value of type "%s" from a function whose return type is "%s".)",
GDScript::debug_get_script_name(ret_obj->get_script_instance()->get_script()), GDScript::debug_get_script_name(Ref<GDScript>(base_type)));
#endif // DEBUG_ENABLED
OPCODE_BREAK;

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@ -3,4 +3,4 @@ GDTEST_RUNTIME_ERROR
>> on function: test()
>> analyzer/errors/outer_class_constants.gd
>> 8
>> Invalid get index 'OUTER_CONST' (on base: 'GDScript').
>> Invalid access to property or key 'OUTER_CONST' on a base object of type 'GDScript'.

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@ -3,4 +3,4 @@ GDTEST_RUNTIME_ERROR
>> on function: test()
>> analyzer/errors/outer_class_constants_as_variant.gd
>> 9
>> Invalid get index 'OUTER_CONST' (on base: 'GDScript').
>> Invalid access to property or key 'OUTER_CONST' on a base object of type 'GDScript'.

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@ -3,4 +3,4 @@ GDTEST_RUNTIME_ERROR
>> on function: test()
>> analyzer/errors/outer_class_instance_constants.gd
>> 8
>> Invalid get index 'OUTER_CONST' (on base: 'RefCounted (Inner)').
>> Invalid access to property or key 'OUTER_CONST' on a base object of type 'RefCounted (Inner)'.

View file

@ -3,4 +3,4 @@ GDTEST_RUNTIME_ERROR
>> on function: test()
>> analyzer/errors/outer_class_instance_constants_as_variant.gd
>> 9
>> Invalid get index 'OUTER_CONST' (on base: 'RefCounted (Inner)').
>> Invalid access to property or key 'OUTER_CONST' on a base object of type 'RefCounted (Inner)'.

View file

@ -3,4 +3,4 @@ GDTEST_RUNTIME_ERROR
>> on function: test()
>> runtime/errors/constant_array_is_deep.gd
>> 6
>> Invalid set index '0' (on base: 'Dictionary') with value of type 'int'
>> Invalid assignment of property or key '0' with value of type 'int' on a base object of type 'Dictionary'.

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@ -3,4 +3,4 @@ GDTEST_RUNTIME_ERROR
>> on function: test()
>> runtime/errors/constant_dictionary_is_deep.gd
>> 6
>> Invalid set index '0' (on base: 'Array') with value of type 'int'
>> Invalid assignment of index '0' (on base: 'Array') with value of type 'int'.