virtualx-engine/thirdparty/libwebsockets/tls/mbedtls/mbedtls-server.c
2019-05-01 14:41:47 +02:00

694 lines
17 KiB
C

/*
* libwebsockets - mbedTLS-specific server functions
*
* Copyright (C) 2010-2017 Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation:
* version 2.1 of the License.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
* MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include "core/private.h"
#include <mbedtls/x509_csr.h>
int
lws_tls_server_client_cert_verify_config(struct lws_vhost *vh)
{
int verify_options = SSL_VERIFY_PEER;
/* as a server, are we requiring clients to identify themselves? */
if (!lws_check_opt(vh->options,
LWS_SERVER_OPTION_REQUIRE_VALID_OPENSSL_CLIENT_CERT)) {
lwsl_notice("no client cert required\n");
return 0;
}
/*
* The wrapper has this messed-up mapping:
*
* else if (ctx->verify_mode == SSL_VERIFY_FAIL_IF_NO_PEER_CERT)
* mode = MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_OPTIONAL;
*
* ie the meaning is inverted. So where we should test for ! we don't
*/
if (lws_check_opt(vh->options, LWS_SERVER_OPTION_PEER_CERT_NOT_REQUIRED))
verify_options = SSL_VERIFY_FAIL_IF_NO_PEER_CERT;
lwsl_notice("%s: vh %s requires client cert %d\n", __func__, vh->name,
verify_options);
SSL_CTX_set_verify(vh->tls.ssl_ctx, verify_options, NULL);
return 0;
}
static int
lws_mbedtls_sni_cb(void *arg, mbedtls_ssl_context *mbedtls_ctx,
const unsigned char *servername, size_t len)
{
SSL *ssl = SSL_SSL_from_mbedtls_ssl_context(mbedtls_ctx);
struct lws_context *context = (struct lws_context *)arg;
struct lws_vhost *vhost, *vh;
lwsl_notice("%s: %s\n", __func__, servername);
/*
* We can only get ssl accepted connections by using a vhost's ssl_ctx
* find out which listening one took us and only match vhosts on the
* same port.
*/
vh = context->vhost_list;
while (vh) {
if (!vh->being_destroyed &&
vh->tls.ssl_ctx == SSL_get_SSL_CTX(ssl))
break;
vh = vh->vhost_next;
}
if (!vh) {
assert(vh); /* can't match the incoming vh? */
return 0;
}
vhost = lws_select_vhost(context, vh->listen_port,
(const char *)servername);
if (!vhost) {
lwsl_info("SNI: none: %s:%d\n", servername, vh->listen_port);
return 0;
}
lwsl_info("SNI: Found: %s:%d at vhost '%s'\n", servername,
vh->listen_port, vhost->name);
/* select the ssl ctx from the selected vhost for this conn */
SSL_set_SSL_CTX(ssl, vhost->tls.ssl_ctx);
return 0;
}
int
lws_tls_server_certs_load(struct lws_vhost *vhost, struct lws *wsi,
const char *cert, const char *private_key,
const char *mem_cert, size_t len_mem_cert,
const char *mem_privkey, size_t mem_privkey_len)
{
int n, f = 0;
const char *filepath = private_key;
uint8_t *mem = NULL, *p = NULL;
size_t mem_len = 0;
lws_filepos_t flen;
long err;
if ((!cert || !private_key) && (!mem_cert || !mem_privkey)) {
lwsl_notice("%s: no usable input\n", __func__);
return 0;
}
n = lws_tls_generic_cert_checks(vhost, cert, private_key);
if (n == LWS_TLS_EXTANT_NO && (!mem_cert || !mem_privkey))
return 0;
/*
* we can't read the root-privs files. But if mem_cert is provided,
* we should use that.
*/
if (n == LWS_TLS_EXTANT_NO)
n = LWS_TLS_EXTANT_ALTERNATIVE;
if (n == LWS_TLS_EXTANT_ALTERNATIVE && (!mem_cert || !mem_privkey))
return 1; /* no alternative */
if (n == LWS_TLS_EXTANT_ALTERNATIVE) {
/*
* Although we have prepared update certs, we no longer have
* the rights to read our own cert + key we saved.
*
* If we were passed copies in memory buffers, use those
* instead.
*
* The passed memory-buffer cert image is in DER, and the
* memory-buffer private key image is PEM.
*/
/* mem cert is already DER */
p = (uint8_t *)mem_cert;
flen = len_mem_cert;
/* mem private key is PEM, so go through the motions */
mem = (uint8_t *)mem_privkey;
mem_len = mem_privkey_len;
filepath = NULL;
} else {
if (lws_tls_alloc_pem_to_der_file(vhost->context, cert, NULL,
0, &p, &flen)) {
lwsl_err("couldn't find cert file %s\n", cert);
return 1;
}
f = 1;
}
err = SSL_CTX_use_certificate_ASN1(vhost->tls.ssl_ctx, flen, p);
if (!err) {
free(p);
lwsl_err("Problem loading cert\n");
return 1;
}
if (f)
free(p);
p = NULL;
if (private_key || n == LWS_TLS_EXTANT_ALTERNATIVE) {
if (lws_tls_alloc_pem_to_der_file(vhost->context, filepath,
(char *)mem, mem_len, &p,
&flen)) {
lwsl_err("couldn't find private key file %s\n",
private_key);
return 1;
}
err = SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_ASN1(0, vhost->tls.ssl_ctx, p, flen);
if (!err) {
free(p);
lwsl_err("Problem loading key\n");
return 1;
}
}
if (p && !mem_privkey) {
free(p);
p = NULL;
}
if (!private_key && !mem_privkey &&
vhost->protocols[0].callback(wsi,
LWS_CALLBACK_OPENSSL_CONTEXT_REQUIRES_PRIVATE_KEY,
vhost->tls.ssl_ctx, NULL, 0)) {
lwsl_err("ssl private key not set\n");
return 1;
}
vhost->tls.skipped_certs = 0;
return 0;
}
int
lws_tls_server_vhost_backend_init(const struct lws_context_creation_info *info,
struct lws_vhost *vhost, struct lws *wsi)
{
const SSL_METHOD *method = TLS_server_method();
uint8_t *p;
lws_filepos_t flen;
int n;
vhost->tls.ssl_ctx = SSL_CTX_new(method); /* create context */
if (!vhost->tls.ssl_ctx) {
lwsl_err("problem creating ssl context\n");
return 1;
}
if (!vhost->tls.use_ssl || !info->ssl_cert_filepath)
return 0;
if (info->ssl_ca_filepath) {
lwsl_notice("%s: vh %s: loading CA filepath %s\n", __func__,
vhost->name, info->ssl_ca_filepath);
if (lws_tls_alloc_pem_to_der_file(vhost->context,
info->ssl_ca_filepath, NULL, 0, &p, &flen)) {
lwsl_err("couldn't find client CA file %s\n",
info->ssl_ca_filepath);
return 1;
}
if (SSL_CTX_add_client_CA_ASN1(vhost->tls.ssl_ctx, (int)flen, p) != 1) {
lwsl_err("%s: SSL_CTX_add_client_CA_ASN1 unhappy\n",
__func__);
free(p);
return 1;
}
free(p);
}
n = lws_tls_server_certs_load(vhost, wsi, info->ssl_cert_filepath,
info->ssl_private_key_filepath, NULL,
0, NULL, 0);
if (n)
return n;
return 0;
}
int
lws_tls_server_new_nonblocking(struct lws *wsi, lws_sockfd_type accept_fd)
{
errno = 0;
wsi->tls.ssl = SSL_new(wsi->vhost->tls.ssl_ctx);
if (wsi->tls.ssl == NULL) {
lwsl_err("SSL_new failed: errno %d\n", errno);
lws_ssl_elaborate_error();
return 1;
}
SSL_set_fd(wsi->tls.ssl, accept_fd);
if (wsi->vhost->tls.ssl_info_event_mask)
SSL_set_info_callback(wsi->tls.ssl, lws_ssl_info_callback);
SSL_set_sni_callback(wsi->tls.ssl, lws_mbedtls_sni_cb, wsi->context);
return 0;
}
int
lws_tls_server_abort_connection(struct lws *wsi)
{
__lws_tls_shutdown(wsi);
SSL_free(wsi->tls.ssl);
return 0;
}
enum lws_ssl_capable_status
lws_tls_server_accept(struct lws *wsi)
{
union lws_tls_cert_info_results ir;
int m, n;
n = SSL_accept(wsi->tls.ssl);
if (n == 1) {
if (strstr(wsi->vhost->name, ".invalid")) {
lwsl_notice("%s: vhost has .invalid, rejecting accept\n", __func__);
return LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_ERROR;
}
n = lws_tls_peer_cert_info(wsi, LWS_TLS_CERT_INFO_COMMON_NAME, &ir,
sizeof(ir.ns.name));
if (!n)
lwsl_notice("%s: client cert CN '%s'\n",
__func__, ir.ns.name);
else
lwsl_info("%s: couldn't get client cert CN\n", __func__);
return LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_DONE;
}
m = SSL_get_error(wsi->tls.ssl, n);
lwsl_debug("%s: %p: accept SSL_get_error %d errno %d\n", __func__,
wsi, m, errno);
// mbedtls wrapper only
if (m == SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL && errno == 11)
return LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_MORE_SERVICE_READ;
if (m == SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL || m == SSL_ERROR_SSL)
return LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_ERROR;
if (m == SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ || SSL_want_read(wsi->tls.ssl)) {
if (lws_change_pollfd(wsi, 0, LWS_POLLIN)) {
lwsl_info("%s: WANT_READ change_pollfd failed\n", __func__);
return LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_ERROR;
}
lwsl_info("SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ\n");
return LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_MORE_SERVICE_READ;
}
if (m == SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE || SSL_want_write(wsi->tls.ssl)) {
lwsl_debug("%s: WANT_WRITE\n", __func__);
if (lws_change_pollfd(wsi, 0, LWS_POLLOUT)) {
lwsl_info("%s: WANT_WRITE change_pollfd failed\n", __func__);
return LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_ERROR;
}
return LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_MORE_SERVICE_WRITE;
}
return LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_ERROR;
}
#if defined(LWS_WITH_ACME)
/*
* mbedtls doesn't support SAN for cert creation. So we use a known-good
* tls-sni-01 cert from OpenSSL that worked on Let's Encrypt, and just replace
* the pubkey n part and the signature part.
*
* This will need redoing for tls-sni-02...
*/
static uint8_t ss_cert_leadin[] = {
0x30, 0x82,
0x05, 0x56, /* total length: LEN1 (+2 / +3) (correct for 513 + 512)*/
0x30, 0x82, /* length: LEN2 (+6 / +7) (correct for 513) */
0x03, 0x3e,
/* addition: v3 cert (+5 bytes)*/
0xa0, 0x03,
0x02, 0x01, 0x02,
0x02, 0x01, 0x01,
0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2a,
0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xf7, 0x0d, 0x01, 0x01, 0x0b, 0x05, 0x00, 0x30, 0x3f,
0x31, 0x0b, 0x30, 0x09, 0x06, 0x03, 0x55, 0x04, 0x06, 0x13, 0x02, 0x47,
0x42, 0x31, 0x14, 0x30, 0x12, 0x06, 0x03, 0x55, 0x04, 0x0a, 0x0c, 0x0b,
0x73, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x70, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x79, 0x31,
0x1a, 0x30, 0x18, 0x06, 0x03, 0x55, 0x04, 0x03, 0x0c, 0x11, 0x74, 0x65,
0x6d, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x61, 0x63, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x2e, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x76, 0x61,
0x6c, 0x69, 0x64, 0x30, 0x1e, 0x17, 0x0d,
/* from 2017-10-29 ... */
0x31, 0x37, 0x31, 0x30, 0x32, 0x39, 0x31, 0x31, 0x34, 0x39, 0x34, 0x35,
0x5a, 0x17, 0x0d,
/* thru 2049-10-29 we immediately discard the private key, no worries */
0x34, 0x39, 0x31, 0x30, 0x32, 0x39, 0x31, 0x32, 0x34, 0x39, 0x34, 0x35,
0x5a,
0x30, 0x3f, 0x31, 0x0b, 0x30, 0x09, 0x06, 0x03, 0x55, 0x04, 0x06, 0x13,
0x02, 0x47, 0x42, 0x31, 0x14, 0x30, 0x12, 0x06, 0x03, 0x55, 0x04, 0x0a,
0x0c, 0x0b, 0x73, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x70, 0x61, 0x6e,
0x79, 0x31, 0x1a, 0x30, 0x18, 0x06, 0x03, 0x55, 0x04, 0x03, 0x0c, 0x11,
0x74, 0x65, 0x6d, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x61, 0x63, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x2e, 0x69, 0x6e,
0x76, 0x61, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x64, 0x30,
0x82,
0x02, 0x22, /* LEN3 (+C3 / C4) */
0x30, 0x0d, 0x06,
0x09, 0x2a, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xf7, 0x0d, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x05, 0x00,
0x03,
0x82,
0x02, 0x0f, /* LEN4 (+D6 / D7) */
0x00, 0x30, 0x82,
0x02, 0x0a, /* LEN5 (+ DB / DC) */
0x02, 0x82,
//0x02, 0x01, /* length of n in bytes (including leading 00 if any) */
},
/* 1 + (keybits / 8) bytes N */
ss_cert_san_leadin[] = {
/* e - fixed */
0x02, 0x03, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01,
0xa3, 0x5d, 0x30, 0x5b, 0x30, 0x59, 0x06, 0x03, 0x55, 0x1d,
0x11, 0x04, 0x52, 0x30, 0x50, /* <-- SAN length + 2 */
0x82, 0x4e, /* <-- SAN length */
},
/* 78 bytes of SAN (tls-sni-01)
0x61, 0x64, 0x34, 0x31, 0x61, 0x66, 0x62, 0x65, 0x30, 0x63, 0x61, 0x34,
0x36, 0x34, 0x32, 0x66, 0x30, 0x61, 0x34, 0x34, 0x39, 0x64, 0x39, 0x63,
0x61, 0x37, 0x36, 0x65, 0x62, 0x61, 0x61, 0x62, 0x2e, 0x32, 0x38, 0x39,
0x34, 0x64, 0x34, 0x31, 0x36, 0x63, 0x39, 0x38, 0x33, 0x66, 0x31, 0x32,
0x65, 0x64, 0x37, 0x33, 0x31, 0x61, 0x33, 0x30, 0x66, 0x35, 0x63, 0x34,
0x34, 0x37, 0x37, 0x66, 0x65, 0x2e, 0x61, 0x63, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x2e, 0x69,
0x6e, 0x76, 0x61, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x64, */
/* end of LEN2 area */
ss_cert_sig_leadin[] = {
/* it's saying that the signature is SHA256 + RSA */
0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2a, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xf7, 0x0d,
0x01, 0x01, 0x0b, 0x05, 0x00, 0x03,
0x82,
0x02, 0x01,
0x00,
};
/* (keybits / 8) bytes signature to end of LEN1 area */
#define SAN_A_LENGTH 78
LWS_VISIBLE int
lws_tls_acme_sni_cert_create(struct lws_vhost *vhost, const char *san_a,
const char *san_b)
{
int buflen = 0x560;
uint8_t *buf = lws_malloc(buflen, "tmp cert buf"), *p = buf, *pkey_asn1;
struct lws_genrsa_ctx ctx;
struct lws_genrsa_elements el;
uint8_t digest[32];
struct lws_genhash_ctx hash_ctx;
int pkey_asn1_len = 3 * 1024;
int n, m, keybits = lws_plat_recommended_rsa_bits(), adj;
if (!buf)
return 1;
n = lws_genrsa_new_keypair(vhost->context, &ctx, &el, keybits);
if (n < 0) {
lws_jwk_destroy_genrsa_elements(&el);
goto bail1;
}
n = sizeof(ss_cert_leadin);
memcpy(p, ss_cert_leadin, n);
p += n;
adj = (0x0556 - 0x401) + (keybits / 4) + 1;
buf[2] = adj >> 8;
buf[3] = adj & 0xff;
adj = (0x033e - 0x201) + (keybits / 8) + 1;
buf[6] = adj >> 8;
buf[7] = adj & 0xff;
adj = (0x0222 - 0x201) + (keybits / 8) + 1;
buf[0xc3] = adj >> 8;
buf[0xc4] = adj & 0xff;
adj = (0x020f - 0x201) + (keybits / 8) + 1;
buf[0xd6] = adj >> 8;
buf[0xd7] = adj & 0xff;
adj = (0x020a - 0x201) + (keybits / 8) + 1;
buf[0xdb] = adj >> 8;
buf[0xdc] = adj & 0xff;
*p++ = ((keybits / 8) + 1) >> 8;
*p++ = ((keybits / 8) + 1) & 0xff;
/* we need to drop 1 + (keybits / 8) bytes of n in here, 00 + key */
*p++ = 0x00;
memcpy(p, el.e[JWK_KEY_N].buf, el.e[JWK_KEY_N].len);
p += el.e[JWK_KEY_N].len;
memcpy(p, ss_cert_san_leadin, sizeof(ss_cert_san_leadin));
p += sizeof(ss_cert_san_leadin);
/* drop in 78 bytes of san_a */
memcpy(p, san_a, SAN_A_LENGTH);
p += SAN_A_LENGTH;
memcpy(p, ss_cert_sig_leadin, sizeof(ss_cert_sig_leadin));
p[17] = ((keybits / 8) + 1) >> 8;
p[18] = ((keybits / 8) + 1) & 0xff;
p += sizeof(ss_cert_sig_leadin);
/* hash the cert plaintext */
if (lws_genhash_init(&hash_ctx, LWS_GENHASH_TYPE_SHA256))
goto bail2;
if (lws_genhash_update(&hash_ctx, buf, lws_ptr_diff(p, buf))) {
lws_genhash_destroy(&hash_ctx, NULL);
goto bail2;
}
if (lws_genhash_destroy(&hash_ctx, digest))
goto bail2;
/* sign the hash */
n = lws_genrsa_public_sign(&ctx, digest, LWS_GENHASH_TYPE_SHA256, p,
buflen - lws_ptr_diff(p, buf));
if (n < 0)
goto bail2;
p += n;
pkey_asn1 = lws_malloc(pkey_asn1_len, "mbed crt tmp");
if (!pkey_asn1)
goto bail2;
m = lws_genrsa_render_pkey_asn1(&ctx, 1, pkey_asn1, pkey_asn1_len);
if (m < 0) {
lws_free(pkey_asn1);
goto bail2;
}
// lwsl_hexdump_level(LLL_DEBUG, buf, lws_ptr_diff(p, buf));
n = SSL_CTX_use_certificate_ASN1(vhost->tls.ssl_ctx,
lws_ptr_diff(p, buf), buf);
if (n != 1) {
lws_free(pkey_asn1);
lwsl_err("%s: generated cert failed to load 0x%x\n",
__func__, -n);
} else {
//lwsl_debug("private key\n");
//lwsl_hexdump_level(LLL_DEBUG, pkey_asn1, n);
/* and to use our generated private key */
n = SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_ASN1(0, vhost->tls.ssl_ctx, pkey_asn1, m);
lws_free(pkey_asn1);
if (n != 1) {
lwsl_err("%s: SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_ASN1 failed\n",
__func__);
}
}
lws_genrsa_destroy(&ctx);
lws_jwk_destroy_genrsa_elements(&el);
lws_free(buf);
return n != 1;
bail2:
lws_genrsa_destroy(&ctx);
lws_jwk_destroy_genrsa_elements(&el);
bail1:
lws_free(buf);
return -1;
}
void
lws_tls_acme_sni_cert_destroy(struct lws_vhost *vhost)
{
}
#if defined(LWS_WITH_JWS)
static int
_rngf(void *context, unsigned char *buf, size_t len)
{
if ((size_t)lws_get_random(context, buf, len) == len)
return 0;
return -1;
}
static const char *x5[] = { "C", "ST", "L", "O", "CN" };
/*
* CSR is output formatted as b64url(DER)
* Private key is output as a PEM in memory
*/
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int
lws_tls_acme_sni_csr_create(struct lws_context *context, const char *elements[],
uint8_t *dcsr, size_t csr_len, char **privkey_pem,
size_t *privkey_len)
{
mbedtls_x509write_csr csr;
mbedtls_pk_context mpk;
int buf_size = 4096, n;
char subject[200], *p = subject, *end = p + sizeof(subject) - 1;
uint8_t *buf = malloc(buf_size); /* malloc because given to user code */
if (!buf)
return -1;
mbedtls_x509write_csr_init(&csr);
mbedtls_pk_init(&mpk);
if (mbedtls_pk_setup(&mpk, mbedtls_pk_info_from_type(MBEDTLS_PK_RSA))) {
lwsl_notice("%s: pk_setup failed\n", __func__);
goto fail;
}
n = mbedtls_rsa_gen_key(mbedtls_pk_rsa(mpk), _rngf, context,
lws_plat_recommended_rsa_bits(), 65537);
if (n) {
lwsl_notice("%s: failed to generate keys\n", __func__);
goto fail1;
}
/* subject must be formatted like "C=TW,O=warmcat,CN=myserver" */
for (n = 0; n < (int)LWS_ARRAY_SIZE(x5); n++) {
if (p != subject)
*p++ = ',';
if (elements[n])
p += lws_snprintf(p, end - p, "%s=%s", x5[n],
elements[n]);
}
if (mbedtls_x509write_csr_set_subject_name(&csr, subject))
goto fail1;
mbedtls_x509write_csr_set_key(&csr, &mpk);
mbedtls_x509write_csr_set_md_alg(&csr, MBEDTLS_MD_SHA256);
/*
* data is written at the end of the buffer! Use the
* return value to determine where you should start
* using the buffer
*/
n = mbedtls_x509write_csr_der(&csr, buf, buf_size, _rngf, context);
if (n < 0) {
lwsl_notice("%s: write csr der failed\n", __func__);
goto fail1;
}
/* we have it in DER, we need it in b64URL */
n = lws_jws_base64_enc((char *)(buf + buf_size) - n, n,
(char *)dcsr, csr_len);
if (n < 0)
goto fail1;
/*
* okay, the CSR is done, last we need the private key in PEM
* re-use the DER CSR buf as the result buffer since we cn do it in
* one step
*/
if (mbedtls_pk_write_key_pem(&mpk, buf, buf_size)) {
lwsl_notice("write key pem failed\n");
goto fail1;
}
*privkey_pem = (char *)buf;
*privkey_len = strlen((const char *)buf);
mbedtls_pk_free(&mpk);
mbedtls_x509write_csr_free(&csr);
return n;
fail1:
mbedtls_pk_free(&mpk);
fail:
mbedtls_x509write_csr_free(&csr);
free(buf);
return -1;
}
#endif
#endif