virtualx-engine/drivers/vulkan/vulkan_context.cpp
Rémi Verschelde d95794ec8a
One Copyright Update to rule them all
As many open source projects have started doing it, we're removing the
current year from the copyright notice, so that we don't need to bump
it every year.

It seems like only the first year of publication is technically
relevant for copyright notices, and even that seems to be something
that many companies stopped listing altogether (in a version controlled
codebase, the commits are a much better source of date of publication
than a hardcoded copyright statement).

We also now list Godot Engine contributors first as we're collectively
the current maintainers of the project, and we clarify that the
"exclusive" copyright of the co-founders covers the timespan before
opensourcing (their further contributions are included as part of Godot
Engine contributors).

Also fixed "cf." Frenchism - it's meant as "refer to / see".
2023-01-05 13:25:55 +01:00

2691 lines
102 KiB
C++

/**************************************************************************/
/* vulkan_context.cpp */
/**************************************************************************/
/* This file is part of: */
/* GODOT ENGINE */
/* https://godotengine.org */
/**************************************************************************/
/* Copyright (c) 2014-present Godot Engine contributors (see AUTHORS.md). */
/* Copyright (c) 2007-2014 Juan Linietsky, Ariel Manzur. */
/* */
/* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining */
/* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the */
/* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including */
/* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, */
/* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to */
/* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to */
/* the following conditions: */
/* */
/* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be */
/* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. */
/* */
/* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, */
/* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF */
/* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. */
/* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY */
/* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, */
/* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE */
/* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */
/**************************************************************************/
#include "vulkan_context.h"
#include "core/config/engine.h"
#include "core/config/project_settings.h"
#include "core/string/ustring.h"
#include "core/templates/local_vector.h"
#include "core/version.h"
#include "servers/rendering/rendering_device.h"
#include "vk_enum_string_helper.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
#define APP_SHORT_NAME "GodotEngine"
VulkanHooks *VulkanContext::vulkan_hooks = nullptr;
Vector<VkAttachmentReference> VulkanContext::_convert_VkAttachmentReference2(uint32_t p_count, const VkAttachmentReference2 *p_refs) {
Vector<VkAttachmentReference> att_refs;
if (p_refs != nullptr) {
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < p_count; i++) {
// We lose aspectMask in this conversion but we don't use it currently.
VkAttachmentReference ref = {
p_refs[i].attachment, /* attachment */
p_refs[i].layout /* layout */
};
att_refs.push_back(ref);
}
}
return att_refs;
}
VkResult VulkanContext::vkCreateRenderPass2KHR(VkDevice p_device, const VkRenderPassCreateInfo2 *p_create_info, const VkAllocationCallbacks *p_allocator, VkRenderPass *p_render_pass) {
if (is_device_extension_enabled(VK_KHR_CREATE_RENDERPASS_2_EXTENSION_NAME)) {
if (fpCreateRenderPass2KHR == nullptr) {
fpCreateRenderPass2KHR = (PFN_vkCreateRenderPass2KHR)vkGetDeviceProcAddr(p_device, "vkCreateRenderPass2KHR");
}
if (fpCreateRenderPass2KHR == nullptr) {
return VK_ERROR_EXTENSION_NOT_PRESENT;
} else {
return (fpCreateRenderPass2KHR)(p_device, p_create_info, p_allocator, p_render_pass);
}
} else {
// need to fall back on vkCreateRenderPass
const void *next = p_create_info->pNext; // ATM we only support multiview which should work if supported.
Vector<VkAttachmentDescription> attachments;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < p_create_info->attachmentCount; i++) {
// Basically the old layout just misses type and next.
VkAttachmentDescription att = {
p_create_info->pAttachments[i].flags, /* flags */
p_create_info->pAttachments[i].format, /* format */
p_create_info->pAttachments[i].samples, /* samples */
p_create_info->pAttachments[i].loadOp, /* loadOp */
p_create_info->pAttachments[i].storeOp, /* storeOp */
p_create_info->pAttachments[i].stencilLoadOp, /* stencilLoadOp */
p_create_info->pAttachments[i].stencilStoreOp, /* stencilStoreOp */
p_create_info->pAttachments[i].initialLayout, /* initialLayout */
p_create_info->pAttachments[i].finalLayout /* finalLayout */
};
attachments.push_back(att);
}
Vector<VkSubpassDescription> subpasses;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < p_create_info->subpassCount; i++) {
// Here we need to do more, again it's just stripping out type and next
// but we have VkAttachmentReference2 to convert to VkAttachmentReference.
// Also viewmask is not supported but we don't use it outside of multiview.
Vector<VkAttachmentReference> input_attachments = _convert_VkAttachmentReference2(p_create_info->pSubpasses[i].inputAttachmentCount, p_create_info->pSubpasses[i].pInputAttachments);
Vector<VkAttachmentReference> color_attachments = _convert_VkAttachmentReference2(p_create_info->pSubpasses[i].colorAttachmentCount, p_create_info->pSubpasses[i].pColorAttachments);
Vector<VkAttachmentReference> resolve_attachments = _convert_VkAttachmentReference2(p_create_info->pSubpasses[i].colorAttachmentCount, p_create_info->pSubpasses[i].pResolveAttachments);
Vector<VkAttachmentReference> depth_attachments = _convert_VkAttachmentReference2(p_create_info->pSubpasses[i].colorAttachmentCount, p_create_info->pSubpasses[i].pDepthStencilAttachment);
VkSubpassDescription subpass = {
p_create_info->pSubpasses[i].flags, /* flags */
p_create_info->pSubpasses[i].pipelineBindPoint, /* pipelineBindPoint */
p_create_info->pSubpasses[i].inputAttachmentCount, /* inputAttachmentCount */
input_attachments.size() == 0 ? nullptr : input_attachments.ptr(), /* pInputAttachments */
p_create_info->pSubpasses[i].colorAttachmentCount, /* colorAttachmentCount */
color_attachments.size() == 0 ? nullptr : color_attachments.ptr(), /* pColorAttachments */
resolve_attachments.size() == 0 ? nullptr : resolve_attachments.ptr(), /* pResolveAttachments */
depth_attachments.size() == 0 ? nullptr : depth_attachments.ptr(), /* pDepthStencilAttachment */
p_create_info->pSubpasses[i].preserveAttachmentCount, /* preserveAttachmentCount */
p_create_info->pSubpasses[i].pPreserveAttachments /* pPreserveAttachments */
};
subpasses.push_back(subpass);
}
Vector<VkSubpassDependency> dependencies;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < p_create_info->dependencyCount; i++) {
// We lose viewOffset here but again I don't believe we use this anywhere.
VkSubpassDependency dep = {
p_create_info->pDependencies[i].srcSubpass, /* srcSubpass */
p_create_info->pDependencies[i].dstSubpass, /* dstSubpass */
p_create_info->pDependencies[i].srcStageMask, /* srcStageMask */
p_create_info->pDependencies[i].dstStageMask, /* dstStageMask */
p_create_info->pDependencies[i].srcAccessMask, /* srcAccessMask */
p_create_info->pDependencies[i].dstAccessMask, /* dstAccessMask */
p_create_info->pDependencies[i].dependencyFlags, /* dependencyFlags */
};
dependencies.push_back(dep);
}
// CorrelatedViewMask is not supported in vkCreateRenderPass but we
// currently only use this for multiview.
// We'll need to look into this.
VkRenderPassCreateInfo create_info = {
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_RENDER_PASS_CREATE_INFO, /* sType */
next, /* pNext*/
p_create_info->flags, /* flags */
(uint32_t)attachments.size(), /* attachmentCount */
attachments.ptr(), /* pAttachments */
(uint32_t)subpasses.size(), /* subpassCount */
subpasses.ptr(), /* pSubpasses */
(uint32_t)dependencies.size(), /* */
dependencies.ptr(), /* */
};
return vkCreateRenderPass(device, &create_info, p_allocator, p_render_pass);
}
}
VKAPI_ATTR VkBool32 VKAPI_CALL VulkanContext::_debug_messenger_callback(
VkDebugUtilsMessageSeverityFlagBitsEXT messageSeverity,
VkDebugUtilsMessageTypeFlagsEXT messageType,
const VkDebugUtilsMessengerCallbackDataEXT *pCallbackData,
void *pUserData) {
// This error needs to be ignored because the AMD allocator will mix up memory types on IGP processors.
if (strstr(pCallbackData->pMessage, "Mapping an image with layout") != nullptr &&
strstr(pCallbackData->pMessage, "can result in undefined behavior if this memory is used by the device") != nullptr) {
return VK_FALSE;
}
// This needs to be ignored because Validator is wrong here.
if (strstr(pCallbackData->pMessage, "Invalid SPIR-V binary version 1.3") != nullptr) {
return VK_FALSE;
}
// This needs to be ignored because Validator is wrong here.
if (strstr(pCallbackData->pMessage, "Shader requires flag") != nullptr) {
return VK_FALSE;
}
// This needs to be ignored because Validator is wrong here.
if (strstr(pCallbackData->pMessage, "SPIR-V module not valid: Pointer operand") != nullptr &&
strstr(pCallbackData->pMessage, "must be a memory object") != nullptr) {
return VK_FALSE;
}
if (pCallbackData->pMessageIdName && strstr(pCallbackData->pMessageIdName, "UNASSIGNED-CoreValidation-DrawState-ClearCmdBeforeDraw") != nullptr) {
return VK_FALSE;
}
String type_string;
switch (messageType) {
case (VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_GENERAL_BIT_EXT):
type_string = "GENERAL";
break;
case (VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_VALIDATION_BIT_EXT):
type_string = "VALIDATION";
break;
case (VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_PERFORMANCE_BIT_EXT):
type_string = "PERFORMANCE";
break;
case (VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_VALIDATION_BIT_EXT & VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_PERFORMANCE_BIT_EXT):
type_string = "VALIDATION|PERFORMANCE";
break;
}
String objects_string;
if (pCallbackData->objectCount > 0) {
objects_string = "\n\tObjects - " + String::num_int64(pCallbackData->objectCount);
for (uint32_t object = 0; object < pCallbackData->objectCount; ++object) {
objects_string +=
"\n\t\tObject[" + String::num_int64(object) + "]" +
" - " + string_VkObjectType(pCallbackData->pObjects[object].objectType) +
", Handle " + String::num_int64(pCallbackData->pObjects[object].objectHandle);
if (nullptr != pCallbackData->pObjects[object].pObjectName && strlen(pCallbackData->pObjects[object].pObjectName) > 0) {
objects_string += ", Name \"" + String(pCallbackData->pObjects[object].pObjectName) + "\"";
}
}
}
String labels_string;
if (pCallbackData->cmdBufLabelCount > 0) {
labels_string = "\n\tCommand Buffer Labels - " + String::num_int64(pCallbackData->cmdBufLabelCount);
for (uint32_t cmd_buf_label = 0; cmd_buf_label < pCallbackData->cmdBufLabelCount; ++cmd_buf_label) {
labels_string +=
"\n\t\tLabel[" + String::num_int64(cmd_buf_label) + "]" +
" - " + pCallbackData->pCmdBufLabels[cmd_buf_label].pLabelName +
"{ ";
for (int color_idx = 0; color_idx < 4; ++color_idx) {
labels_string += String::num(pCallbackData->pCmdBufLabels[cmd_buf_label].color[color_idx]);
if (color_idx < 3) {
labels_string += ", ";
}
}
labels_string += " }";
}
}
String error_message(type_string +
" - Message Id Number: " + String::num_int64(pCallbackData->messageIdNumber) +
" | Message Id Name: " + pCallbackData->pMessageIdName +
"\n\t" + pCallbackData->pMessage +
objects_string + labels_string);
// Convert VK severity to our own log macros.
switch (messageSeverity) {
case VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_VERBOSE_BIT_EXT:
print_verbose(error_message);
break;
case VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_INFO_BIT_EXT:
print_line(error_message);
break;
case VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_WARNING_BIT_EXT:
WARN_PRINT(error_message);
break;
case VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_ERROR_BIT_EXT:
ERR_PRINT(error_message);
CRASH_COND_MSG(Engine::get_singleton()->is_abort_on_gpu_errors_enabled(),
"Crashing, because abort on GPU errors is enabled.");
break;
case VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_FLAG_BITS_MAX_ENUM_EXT:
break; // Shouldn't happen, only handling to make compilers happy.
}
return VK_FALSE;
}
VKAPI_ATTR VkBool32 VKAPI_CALL VulkanContext::_debug_report_callback(
VkDebugReportFlagsEXT flags,
VkDebugReportObjectTypeEXT objectType,
uint64_t object,
size_t location,
int32_t messageCode,
const char *pLayerPrefix,
const char *pMessage,
void *pUserData) {
String debugMessage = String("Vulkan Debug Report: object - ") +
String::num_int64(object) + "\n" + pMessage;
switch (flags) {
case VK_DEBUG_REPORT_DEBUG_BIT_EXT:
case VK_DEBUG_REPORT_INFORMATION_BIT_EXT:
print_line(debugMessage);
break;
case VK_DEBUG_REPORT_WARNING_BIT_EXT:
case VK_DEBUG_REPORT_PERFORMANCE_WARNING_BIT_EXT:
WARN_PRINT(debugMessage);
break;
case VK_DEBUG_REPORT_ERROR_BIT_EXT:
ERR_PRINT(debugMessage);
break;
}
return VK_FALSE;
}
VkBool32 VulkanContext::_check_layers(uint32_t check_count, const char *const *check_names, uint32_t layer_count, VkLayerProperties *layers) {
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < check_count; i++) {
VkBool32 found = 0;
for (uint32_t j = 0; j < layer_count; j++) {
if (!strcmp(check_names[i], layers[j].layerName)) {
found = 1;
break;
}
}
if (!found) {
WARN_PRINT("Can't find layer: " + String(check_names[i]));
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
Error VulkanContext::_get_preferred_validation_layers(uint32_t *count, const char *const **names) {
static const LocalVector<LocalVector<const char *>> instance_validation_layers_alt{
// Preferred set of validation layers.
{ "VK_LAYER_KHRONOS_validation" },
// Alternative (deprecated, removed in SDK 1.1.126.0) set of validation layers.
{ "VK_LAYER_LUNARG_standard_validation" },
// Alternative (deprecated, removed in SDK 1.1.121.1) set of validation layers.
{ "VK_LAYER_GOOGLE_threading", "VK_LAYER_LUNARG_parameter_validation", "VK_LAYER_LUNARG_object_tracker", "VK_LAYER_LUNARG_core_validation", "VK_LAYER_GOOGLE_unique_objects" }
};
// Clear out-arguments.
*count = 0;
if (names != nullptr) {
*names = nullptr;
}
VkResult err;
uint32_t instance_layer_count;
err = vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties(&instance_layer_count, nullptr);
if (err) {
ERR_FAIL_V(ERR_CANT_CREATE);
}
if (instance_layer_count < 1) {
return OK;
}
VkLayerProperties *instance_layers = (VkLayerProperties *)malloc(sizeof(VkLayerProperties) * instance_layer_count);
err = vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties(&instance_layer_count, instance_layers);
if (err) {
free(instance_layers);
ERR_FAIL_V(ERR_CANT_CREATE);
}
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < instance_validation_layers_alt.size(); i++) {
if (_check_layers(instance_validation_layers_alt[i].size(), instance_validation_layers_alt[i].ptr(), instance_layer_count, instance_layers)) {
*count = instance_validation_layers_alt[i].size();
if (names != nullptr) {
*names = instance_validation_layers_alt[i].ptr();
}
break;
}
}
free(instance_layers);
return OK;
}
typedef VkResult(VKAPI_PTR *_vkEnumerateInstanceVersion)(uint32_t *);
Error VulkanContext::_obtain_vulkan_version() {
// https://www.khronos.org/registry/vulkan/specs/1.2-extensions/man/html/VkApplicationInfo.html#_description
// For Vulkan 1.0 vkEnumerateInstanceVersion is not available, including not in the loader we compile against on Android.
_vkEnumerateInstanceVersion func = (_vkEnumerateInstanceVersion)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(nullptr, "vkEnumerateInstanceVersion");
if (func != nullptr) {
uint32_t api_version;
VkResult res = func(&api_version);
if (res == VK_SUCCESS) {
instance_api_version = api_version;
} else {
// According to the documentation this shouldn't fail with anything except a memory allocation error
// in which case we're in deep trouble anyway.
ERR_FAIL_V(ERR_CANT_CREATE);
}
} else {
print_line("vkEnumerateInstanceVersion not available, assuming Vulkan 1.0.");
instance_api_version = VK_API_VERSION_1_0;
}
return OK;
}
bool VulkanContext::instance_extensions_initialized = false;
HashMap<CharString, bool> VulkanContext::requested_instance_extensions;
void VulkanContext::register_requested_instance_extension(const CharString &extension_name, bool p_required) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(instance_extensions_initialized, "You can only registered extensions before the Vulkan instance is created");
ERR_FAIL_COND(requested_instance_extensions.has(extension_name));
requested_instance_extensions[extension_name] = p_required;
}
Error VulkanContext::_initialize_instance_extensions() {
enabled_instance_extension_names.clear();
// Make sure our core extensions are here
register_requested_instance_extension(VK_KHR_SURFACE_EXTENSION_NAME, true);
register_requested_instance_extension(_get_platform_surface_extension(), true);
if (_use_validation_layers()) {
register_requested_instance_extension(VK_EXT_DEBUG_REPORT_EXTENSION_NAME, false);
}
register_requested_instance_extension(VK_KHR_GET_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_PROPERTIES_2_EXTENSION_NAME, false);
// Only enable debug utils in verbose mode or DEV_ENABLED.
// End users would get spammed with messages of varying verbosity due to the
// mess that thirdparty layers/extensions and drivers seem to leave in their
// wake, making the Windows registry a bottomless pit of broken layer JSON.
#ifdef DEV_ENABLED
bool want_debug_utils = true;
#else
bool want_debug_utils = OS::get_singleton()->is_stdout_verbose();
#endif
if (want_debug_utils) {
register_requested_instance_extension(VK_EXT_DEBUG_UTILS_EXTENSION_NAME, false);
}
// Load instance extensions that are available...
uint32_t instance_extension_count = 0;
VkResult err = vkEnumerateInstanceExtensionProperties(nullptr, &instance_extension_count, nullptr);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(err != VK_SUCCESS && err != VK_INCOMPLETE, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(instance_extension_count == 0, ERR_CANT_CREATE, "No instance extensions found, is a driver installed?");
VkExtensionProperties *instance_extensions = (VkExtensionProperties *)malloc(sizeof(VkExtensionProperties) * instance_extension_count);
err = vkEnumerateInstanceExtensionProperties(nullptr, &instance_extension_count, instance_extensions);
if (err != VK_SUCCESS && err != VK_INCOMPLETE) {
free(instance_extensions);
ERR_FAIL_V(ERR_CANT_CREATE);
}
#ifdef DEV_ENABLED
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < instance_extension_count; i++) {
print_verbose(String("VULKAN: Found instance extension ") + String(instance_extensions[i].extensionName));
}
#endif
// Enable all extensions that are supported and requested
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < instance_extension_count; i++) {
CharString extension_name(instance_extensions[i].extensionName);
if (requested_instance_extensions.has(extension_name)) {
enabled_instance_extension_names.insert(extension_name);
}
}
// Now check our requested extensions
for (KeyValue<CharString, bool> &requested_extension : requested_instance_extensions) {
if (!enabled_instance_extension_names.has(requested_extension.key)) {
if (requested_extension.value) {
free(instance_extensions);
ERR_FAIL_V_MSG(ERR_BUG, String("Required extension ") + String(requested_extension.key) + String(" not found, is a driver installed?"));
} else {
print_verbose(String("Optional extension ") + String(requested_extension.key) + String(" not found"));
}
}
}
free(instance_extensions);
instance_extensions_initialized = true;
return OK;
}
bool VulkanContext::device_extensions_initialized = false;
HashMap<CharString, bool> VulkanContext::requested_device_extensions;
void VulkanContext::register_requested_device_extension(const CharString &extension_name, bool p_required) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(device_extensions_initialized, "You can only registered extensions before the Vulkan instance is created");
ERR_FAIL_COND(requested_device_extensions.has(extension_name));
requested_device_extensions[extension_name] = p_required;
}
Error VulkanContext::_initialize_device_extensions() {
// Look for device extensions.
enabled_device_extension_names.clear();
// Make sure our core extensions are here
register_requested_device_extension(VK_KHR_SWAPCHAIN_EXTENSION_NAME, true);
register_requested_device_extension(VK_KHR_MULTIVIEW_EXTENSION_NAME, false);
register_requested_device_extension(VK_KHR_FRAGMENT_SHADING_RATE_EXTENSION_NAME, false);
register_requested_device_extension(VK_KHR_CREATE_RENDERPASS_2_EXTENSION_NAME, false);
register_requested_device_extension(VK_KHR_SHADER_FLOAT16_INT8_EXTENSION_NAME, false);
register_requested_device_extension(VK_KHR_16BIT_STORAGE_EXTENSION_NAME, false);
// TODO consider the following extensions:
// - VK_KHR_spirv_1_4
// - VK_KHR_swapchain_mutable_format
// - VK_EXT_full_screen_exclusive
// - VK_EXT_hdr_metadata
// - VK_KHR_depth_stencil_resolve
// Even though the user "enabled" the extension via the command
// line, we must make sure that it's enumerated for use with the
// device. Therefore, disable it here, and re-enable it again if
// enumerated.
if (VK_KHR_incremental_present_enabled) {
register_requested_device_extension(VK_KHR_INCREMENTAL_PRESENT_EXTENSION_NAME, false);
}
if (VK_GOOGLE_display_timing_enabled) {
register_requested_device_extension(VK_GOOGLE_DISPLAY_TIMING_EXTENSION_NAME, false);
}
// obtain available device extensions
uint32_t device_extension_count = 0;
VkResult err = vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties(gpu, nullptr, &device_extension_count, nullptr);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(err, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(device_extension_count == 0, ERR_CANT_CREATE,
"vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties failed to find any extensions\n\n"
"Do you have a compatible Vulkan installable client driver (ICD) installed?\n"
"vkCreateInstance Failure");
VkExtensionProperties *device_extensions = (VkExtensionProperties *)malloc(sizeof(VkExtensionProperties) * device_extension_count);
err = vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties(gpu, nullptr, &device_extension_count, device_extensions);
if (err) {
free(device_extensions);
ERR_FAIL_V(ERR_CANT_CREATE);
}
#ifdef DEV_ENABLED
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < device_extension_count; i++) {
print_verbose(String("VULKAN: Found device extension ") + String(device_extensions[i].extensionName));
}
#endif
// Enable all extensions that are supported and requested
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < device_extension_count; i++) {
CharString extension_name(device_extensions[i].extensionName);
if (requested_device_extensions.has(extension_name)) {
enabled_device_extension_names.insert(extension_name);
}
}
// Now check our requested extensions
for (KeyValue<CharString, bool> &requested_extension : requested_device_extensions) {
if (!enabled_device_extension_names.has(requested_extension.key)) {
if (requested_extension.value) {
free(device_extensions);
ERR_FAIL_V_MSG(ERR_BUG,
String("vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties failed to find the ") + String(requested_extension.key) + String(" extension.\n\nDo you have a compatible Vulkan installable client driver (ICD) installed?\nvkCreateInstance Failure"));
} else {
print_verbose(String("Optional extension ") + String(requested_extension.key) + String(" not found"));
}
}
}
free(device_extensions);
device_extensions_initialized = true;
return OK;
}
uint32_t VulkanContext::SubgroupCapabilities::supported_stages_flags_rd() const {
uint32_t flags = 0;
if (supportedStages & VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT) {
flags += RenderingDevice::ShaderStage::SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT;
}
if (supportedStages & VK_SHADER_STAGE_TESSELLATION_CONTROL_BIT) {
flags += RenderingDevice::ShaderStage::SHADER_STAGE_TESSELATION_CONTROL_BIT;
}
if (supportedStages & VK_SHADER_STAGE_TESSELLATION_EVALUATION_BIT) {
flags += RenderingDevice::ShaderStage::SHADER_STAGE_TESSELATION_EVALUATION_BIT;
}
// if (supportedStages & VK_SHADER_STAGE_GEOMETRY_BIT) {
// flags += RenderingDevice::ShaderStage::SHADER_STAGE_GEOMETRY_BIT;
// }
if (supportedStages & VK_SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT) {
flags += RenderingDevice::ShaderStage::SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT;
}
if (supportedStages & VK_SHADER_STAGE_COMPUTE_BIT) {
flags += RenderingDevice::ShaderStage::SHADER_STAGE_COMPUTE_BIT;
}
return flags;
}
String VulkanContext::SubgroupCapabilities::supported_stages_desc() const {
String res;
if (supportedStages & VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT) {
res += ", STAGE_VERTEX";
}
if (supportedStages & VK_SHADER_STAGE_TESSELLATION_CONTROL_BIT) {
res += ", STAGE_TESSELLATION_CONTROL";
}
if (supportedStages & VK_SHADER_STAGE_TESSELLATION_EVALUATION_BIT) {
res += ", STAGE_TESSELLATION_EVALUATION";
}
if (supportedStages & VK_SHADER_STAGE_GEOMETRY_BIT) {
res += ", STAGE_GEOMETRY";
}
if (supportedStages & VK_SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT) {
res += ", STAGE_FRAGMENT";
}
if (supportedStages & VK_SHADER_STAGE_COMPUTE_BIT) {
res += ", STAGE_COMPUTE";
}
// These are not defined on Android GRMBL.
if (supportedStages & 0x00000100 /* VK_SHADER_STAGE_RAYGEN_BIT_KHR */) {
res += ", STAGE_RAYGEN_KHR";
}
if (supportedStages & 0x00000200 /* VK_SHADER_STAGE_ANY_HIT_BIT_KHR */) {
res += ", STAGE_ANY_HIT_KHR";
}
if (supportedStages & 0x00000400 /* VK_SHADER_STAGE_CLOSEST_HIT_BIT_KHR */) {
res += ", STAGE_CLOSEST_HIT_KHR";
}
if (supportedStages & 0x00000800 /* VK_SHADER_STAGE_MISS_BIT_KHR */) {
res += ", STAGE_MISS_KHR";
}
if (supportedStages & 0x00001000 /* VK_SHADER_STAGE_INTERSECTION_BIT_KHR */) {
res += ", STAGE_INTERSECTION_KHR";
}
if (supportedStages & 0x00002000 /* VK_SHADER_STAGE_CALLABLE_BIT_KHR */) {
res += ", STAGE_CALLABLE_KHR";
}
if (supportedStages & 0x00000040 /* VK_SHADER_STAGE_TASK_BIT_NV */) {
res += ", STAGE_TASK_NV";
}
if (supportedStages & 0x00000080 /* VK_SHADER_STAGE_MESH_BIT_NV */) {
res += ", STAGE_MESH_NV";
}
return res.substr(2); // Remove first ", ".
}
uint32_t VulkanContext::SubgroupCapabilities::supported_operations_flags_rd() const {
uint32_t flags = 0;
if (supportedOperations & VK_SUBGROUP_FEATURE_BASIC_BIT) {
flags += RenderingDevice::SubgroupOperations::SUBGROUP_BASIC_BIT;
}
if (supportedOperations & VK_SUBGROUP_FEATURE_VOTE_BIT) {
flags += RenderingDevice::SubgroupOperations::SUBGROUP_VOTE_BIT;
}
if (supportedOperations & VK_SUBGROUP_FEATURE_ARITHMETIC_BIT) {
flags += RenderingDevice::SubgroupOperations::SUBGROUP_ARITHMETIC_BIT;
}
if (supportedOperations & VK_SUBGROUP_FEATURE_BALLOT_BIT) {
flags += RenderingDevice::SubgroupOperations::SUBGROUP_BALLOT_BIT;
}
if (supportedOperations & VK_SUBGROUP_FEATURE_SHUFFLE_BIT) {
flags += RenderingDevice::SubgroupOperations::SUBGROUP_SHUFFLE_BIT;
}
if (supportedOperations & VK_SUBGROUP_FEATURE_SHUFFLE_RELATIVE_BIT) {
flags += RenderingDevice::SubgroupOperations::SUBGROUP_SHUFFLE_RELATIVE_BIT;
}
if (supportedOperations & VK_SUBGROUP_FEATURE_CLUSTERED_BIT) {
flags += RenderingDevice::SubgroupOperations::SUBGROUP_CLUSTERED_BIT;
}
if (supportedOperations & VK_SUBGROUP_FEATURE_QUAD_BIT) {
flags += RenderingDevice::SubgroupOperations::SUBGROUP_QUAD_BIT;
}
return flags;
}
String VulkanContext::SubgroupCapabilities::supported_operations_desc() const {
String res;
if (supportedOperations & VK_SUBGROUP_FEATURE_BASIC_BIT) {
res += ", FEATURE_BASIC";
}
if (supportedOperations & VK_SUBGROUP_FEATURE_VOTE_BIT) {
res += ", FEATURE_VOTE";
}
if (supportedOperations & VK_SUBGROUP_FEATURE_ARITHMETIC_BIT) {
res += ", FEATURE_ARITHMETIC";
}
if (supportedOperations & VK_SUBGROUP_FEATURE_BALLOT_BIT) {
res += ", FEATURE_BALLOT";
}
if (supportedOperations & VK_SUBGROUP_FEATURE_SHUFFLE_BIT) {
res += ", FEATURE_SHUFFLE";
}
if (supportedOperations & VK_SUBGROUP_FEATURE_SHUFFLE_RELATIVE_BIT) {
res += ", FEATURE_SHUFFLE_RELATIVE";
}
if (supportedOperations & VK_SUBGROUP_FEATURE_CLUSTERED_BIT) {
res += ", FEATURE_CLUSTERED";
}
if (supportedOperations & VK_SUBGROUP_FEATURE_QUAD_BIT) {
res += ", FEATURE_QUAD";
}
if (supportedOperations & VK_SUBGROUP_FEATURE_PARTITIONED_BIT_NV) {
res += ", FEATURE_PARTITIONED_NV";
}
return res.substr(2); // Remove first ", ".
}
Error VulkanContext::_check_capabilities() {
// https://www.khronos.org/registry/vulkan/specs/1.2-extensions/man/html/VK_KHR_multiview.html
// https://www.khronos.org/blog/vulkan-subgroup-tutorial
// For Vulkan 1.0 vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties2 is not available, including not in the loader we compile against on Android.
// So we check if the functions are accessible by getting their function pointers and skipping if not
// (note that the desktop loader does a better job here but the android loader doesn't.)
// Assume not supported until proven otherwise.
vrs_capabilities.pipeline_vrs_supported = false;
vrs_capabilities.primitive_vrs_supported = false;
vrs_capabilities.attachment_vrs_supported = false;
vrs_capabilities.min_texel_size = Size2i();
vrs_capabilities.max_texel_size = Size2i();
vrs_capabilities.texel_size = Size2i();
multiview_capabilities.is_supported = false;
multiview_capabilities.geometry_shader_is_supported = false;
multiview_capabilities.tessellation_shader_is_supported = false;
multiview_capabilities.max_view_count = 0;
multiview_capabilities.max_instance_count = 0;
subgroup_capabilities.size = 0;
subgroup_capabilities.supportedStages = 0;
subgroup_capabilities.supportedOperations = 0;
subgroup_capabilities.quadOperationsInAllStages = false;
shader_capabilities.shader_float16_is_supported = false;
shader_capabilities.shader_int8_is_supported = false;
storage_buffer_capabilities.storage_buffer_16_bit_access_is_supported = false;
storage_buffer_capabilities.uniform_and_storage_buffer_16_bit_access_is_supported = false;
storage_buffer_capabilities.storage_push_constant_16_is_supported = false;
storage_buffer_capabilities.storage_input_output_16 = false;
if (is_instance_extension_enabled(VK_KHR_GET_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_PROPERTIES_2_EXTENSION_NAME)) {
// Check for extended features.
PFN_vkGetPhysicalDeviceFeatures2 vkGetPhysicalDeviceFeatures2_func = (PFN_vkGetPhysicalDeviceFeatures2)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(inst, "vkGetPhysicalDeviceFeatures2");
if (vkGetPhysicalDeviceFeatures2_func == nullptr) {
// In Vulkan 1.0 might be accessible under its original extension name.
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFeatures2_func = (PFN_vkGetPhysicalDeviceFeatures2)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(inst, "vkGetPhysicalDeviceFeatures2KHR");
}
if (vkGetPhysicalDeviceFeatures2_func != nullptr) {
// Check our extended features.
VkPhysicalDeviceFragmentShadingRateFeaturesKHR vrs_features = {
/*sType*/ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_FRAGMENT_SHADING_RATE_FEATURES_KHR,
/*pNext*/ nullptr,
/*pipelineFragmentShadingRate*/ false,
/*primitiveFragmentShadingRate*/ false,
/*attachmentFragmentShadingRate*/ false,
};
VkPhysicalDeviceShaderFloat16Int8FeaturesKHR shader_features = {
/*sType*/ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_SHADER_FLOAT16_INT8_FEATURES_KHR,
/*pNext*/ &vrs_features,
/*shaderFloat16*/ false,
/*shaderInt8*/ false,
};
VkPhysicalDevice16BitStorageFeaturesKHR storage_feature = {
/*sType*/ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_16BIT_STORAGE_FEATURES_KHR,
/*pNext*/ &shader_features,
/*storageBuffer16BitAccess*/ false,
/*uniformAndStorageBuffer16BitAccess*/ false,
/*storagePushConstant16*/ false,
/*storageInputOutput16*/ false,
};
VkPhysicalDeviceMultiviewFeatures multiview_features = {
/*sType*/ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_MULTIVIEW_FEATURES,
/*pNext*/ &storage_feature,
/*multiview*/ false,
/*multiviewGeometryShader*/ false,
/*multiviewTessellationShader*/ false,
};
VkPhysicalDeviceFeatures2 device_features;
device_features.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_FEATURES_2;
device_features.pNext = &multiview_features;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFeatures2_func(gpu, &device_features);
// We must check that the relative extension is present before assuming a
// feature as enabled. Actually, according to the spec we shouldn't add the
// structs in pNext at all, but this works fine.
// See also: https://github.com/godotengine/godot/issues/65409
if (is_device_extension_enabled(VK_KHR_FRAGMENT_SHADING_RATE_EXTENSION_NAME)) {
vrs_capabilities.pipeline_vrs_supported = vrs_features.pipelineFragmentShadingRate;
vrs_capabilities.primitive_vrs_supported = vrs_features.primitiveFragmentShadingRate;
vrs_capabilities.attachment_vrs_supported = vrs_features.attachmentFragmentShadingRate;
}
if (is_device_extension_enabled(VK_KHR_MULTIVIEW_EXTENSION_NAME)) {
multiview_capabilities.is_supported = multiview_features.multiview;
multiview_capabilities.geometry_shader_is_supported = multiview_features.multiviewGeometryShader;
multiview_capabilities.tessellation_shader_is_supported = multiview_features.multiviewTessellationShader;
}
if (is_device_extension_enabled(VK_KHR_SHADER_FLOAT16_INT8_EXTENSION_NAME)) {
shader_capabilities.shader_float16_is_supported = shader_features.shaderFloat16;
shader_capabilities.shader_int8_is_supported = shader_features.shaderInt8;
}
if (is_device_extension_enabled(VK_KHR_16BIT_STORAGE_EXTENSION_NAME)) {
storage_buffer_capabilities.storage_buffer_16_bit_access_is_supported = storage_feature.storageBuffer16BitAccess;
storage_buffer_capabilities.uniform_and_storage_buffer_16_bit_access_is_supported = storage_feature.uniformAndStorageBuffer16BitAccess;
storage_buffer_capabilities.storage_push_constant_16_is_supported = storage_feature.storagePushConstant16;
storage_buffer_capabilities.storage_input_output_16 = storage_feature.storageInputOutput16;
}
}
// Check extended properties.
PFN_vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties2 device_properties_func = (PFN_vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties2)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(inst, "vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties2");
if (device_properties_func == nullptr) {
// In Vulkan 1.0 might be accessible under its original extension name.
device_properties_func = (PFN_vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties2)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(inst, "vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties2KHR");
}
if (device_properties_func != nullptr) {
VkPhysicalDeviceFragmentShadingRatePropertiesKHR vrsProperties{};
VkPhysicalDeviceMultiviewProperties multiviewProperties{};
VkPhysicalDeviceSubgroupProperties subgroupProperties{};
VkPhysicalDeviceProperties2 physicalDeviceProperties{};
void *nextptr = nullptr;
if (device_api_version >= VK_API_VERSION_1_1) { // Vulkan 1.1 or higher
subgroupProperties.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_SUBGROUP_PROPERTIES;
subgroupProperties.pNext = nextptr;
nextptr = &subgroupProperties;
}
if (multiview_capabilities.is_supported) {
multiviewProperties.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_MULTIVIEW_PROPERTIES;
multiviewProperties.pNext = nextptr;
nextptr = &multiviewProperties;
}
if (vrs_capabilities.attachment_vrs_supported) {
vrsProperties.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_FRAGMENT_SHADING_RATE_PROPERTIES_KHR;
vrsProperties.pNext = nextptr;
nextptr = &vrsProperties;
}
physicalDeviceProperties.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_PROPERTIES_2;
physicalDeviceProperties.pNext = nextptr;
device_properties_func(gpu, &physicalDeviceProperties);
subgroup_capabilities.size = subgroupProperties.subgroupSize;
subgroup_capabilities.supportedStages = subgroupProperties.supportedStages;
subgroup_capabilities.supportedOperations = subgroupProperties.supportedOperations;
// Note: quadOperationsInAllStages will be true if:
// - supportedStages has VK_SHADER_STAGE_ALL_GRAPHICS + VK_SHADER_STAGE_COMPUTE_BIT.
// - supportedOperations has VK_SUBGROUP_FEATURE_QUAD_BIT.
subgroup_capabilities.quadOperationsInAllStages = subgroupProperties.quadOperationsInAllStages;
if (vrs_capabilities.pipeline_vrs_supported || vrs_capabilities.primitive_vrs_supported || vrs_capabilities.attachment_vrs_supported) {
print_verbose("- Vulkan Variable Rate Shading supported:");
if (vrs_capabilities.pipeline_vrs_supported) {
print_verbose(" Pipeline fragment shading rate");
}
if (vrs_capabilities.primitive_vrs_supported) {
print_verbose(" Primitive fragment shading rate");
}
if (vrs_capabilities.attachment_vrs_supported) {
// TODO expose these somehow to the end user.
vrs_capabilities.min_texel_size.x = vrsProperties.minFragmentShadingRateAttachmentTexelSize.width;
vrs_capabilities.min_texel_size.y = vrsProperties.minFragmentShadingRateAttachmentTexelSize.height;
vrs_capabilities.max_texel_size.x = vrsProperties.maxFragmentShadingRateAttachmentTexelSize.width;
vrs_capabilities.max_texel_size.y = vrsProperties.maxFragmentShadingRateAttachmentTexelSize.height;
// We'll attempt to default to a texel size of 16x16
vrs_capabilities.texel_size.x = CLAMP(16, vrs_capabilities.min_texel_size.x, vrs_capabilities.max_texel_size.x);
vrs_capabilities.texel_size.y = CLAMP(16, vrs_capabilities.min_texel_size.y, vrs_capabilities.max_texel_size.y);
print_verbose(String(" Attachment fragment shading rate") + String(", min texel size: (") + itos(vrs_capabilities.min_texel_size.x) + String(", ") + itos(vrs_capabilities.min_texel_size.y) + String(")") + String(", max texel size: (") + itos(vrs_capabilities.max_texel_size.x) + String(", ") + itos(vrs_capabilities.max_texel_size.y) + String(")"));
}
} else {
print_verbose("- Vulkan Variable Rate Shading not supported");
}
if (multiview_capabilities.is_supported) {
multiview_capabilities.max_view_count = multiviewProperties.maxMultiviewViewCount;
multiview_capabilities.max_instance_count = multiviewProperties.maxMultiviewInstanceIndex;
print_verbose("- Vulkan multiview supported:");
print_verbose(" max view count: " + itos(multiview_capabilities.max_view_count));
print_verbose(" max instances: " + itos(multiview_capabilities.max_instance_count));
} else {
print_verbose("- Vulkan multiview not supported");
}
print_verbose("- Vulkan subgroup:");
print_verbose(" size: " + itos(subgroup_capabilities.size));
print_verbose(" stages: " + subgroup_capabilities.supported_stages_desc());
print_verbose(" supported ops: " + subgroup_capabilities.supported_operations_desc());
if (subgroup_capabilities.quadOperationsInAllStages) {
print_verbose(" quad operations in all stages");
}
} else {
print_verbose("- Couldn't call vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties2");
}
}
return OK;
}
Error VulkanContext::_create_instance() {
// Obtain Vulkan version.
_obtain_vulkan_version();
// Initialize extensions.
{
Error err = _initialize_instance_extensions();
if (err != OK) {
return err;
}
}
int enabled_extension_count = 0;
const char *enabled_extension_names[MAX_EXTENSIONS];
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(enabled_instance_extension_names.size() > MAX_EXTENSIONS, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
for (const CharString &extension_name : enabled_instance_extension_names) {
enabled_extension_names[enabled_extension_count++] = extension_name.ptr();
}
// We'll set application version to the Vulkan version we're developing against, even if our instance is based on
// an older Vulkan version, devices can still support newer versions of Vulkan.
// The exception is when we're on Vulkan 1.0, we should not set this to anything but 1.0.
// Note that this value is only used by validation layers to warn us about version issues.
uint32_t application_api_version = instance_api_version == VK_API_VERSION_1_0 ? VK_API_VERSION_1_0 : VK_API_VERSION_1_2;
CharString cs = GLOBAL_GET("application/config/name").operator String().utf8();
const VkApplicationInfo app = {
/*sType*/ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_APPLICATION_INFO,
/*pNext*/ nullptr,
/*pApplicationName*/ cs.get_data(),
/*applicationVersion*/ 0, // It would be really nice if we store a version number in project settings, say "application/config/version"
/*pEngineName*/ VERSION_NAME,
/*engineVersion*/ VK_MAKE_VERSION(VERSION_MAJOR, VERSION_MINOR, VERSION_PATCH),
/*apiVersion*/ application_api_version
};
VkInstanceCreateInfo inst_info{};
inst_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_INSTANCE_CREATE_INFO;
inst_info.pApplicationInfo = &app;
inst_info.enabledExtensionCount = enabled_extension_count;
inst_info.ppEnabledExtensionNames = (const char *const *)enabled_extension_names;
if (_use_validation_layers()) {
_get_preferred_validation_layers(&inst_info.enabledLayerCount, &inst_info.ppEnabledLayerNames);
}
/*
* This is info for a temp callback to use during CreateInstance.
* After the instance is created, we use the instance-based
* function to register the final callback.
*/
VkDebugUtilsMessengerCreateInfoEXT dbg_messenger_create_info = {};
VkDebugReportCallbackCreateInfoEXT dbg_report_callback_create_info = {};
if (is_instance_extension_enabled(VK_EXT_DEBUG_UTILS_EXTENSION_NAME)) {
// VK_EXT_debug_utils style.
dbg_messenger_create_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSENGER_CREATE_INFO_EXT;
dbg_messenger_create_info.pNext = nullptr;
dbg_messenger_create_info.flags = 0;
dbg_messenger_create_info.messageSeverity =
VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_WARNING_BIT_EXT | VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_ERROR_BIT_EXT;
dbg_messenger_create_info.messageType = VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_GENERAL_BIT_EXT |
VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_VALIDATION_BIT_EXT |
VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_PERFORMANCE_BIT_EXT;
dbg_messenger_create_info.pfnUserCallback = _debug_messenger_callback;
dbg_messenger_create_info.pUserData = this;
inst_info.pNext = &dbg_messenger_create_info;
} else if (is_instance_extension_enabled(VK_EXT_DEBUG_REPORT_EXTENSION_NAME)) {
dbg_report_callback_create_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEBUG_REPORT_CALLBACK_CREATE_INFO_EXT;
dbg_report_callback_create_info.flags = VK_DEBUG_REPORT_INFORMATION_BIT_EXT |
VK_DEBUG_REPORT_WARNING_BIT_EXT |
VK_DEBUG_REPORT_PERFORMANCE_WARNING_BIT_EXT |
VK_DEBUG_REPORT_ERROR_BIT_EXT |
VK_DEBUG_REPORT_DEBUG_BIT_EXT;
dbg_report_callback_create_info.pfnCallback = _debug_report_callback;
dbg_report_callback_create_info.pUserData = this;
inst_info.pNext = &dbg_report_callback_create_info;
}
VkResult err;
if (vulkan_hooks) {
if (!vulkan_hooks->create_vulkan_instance(&inst_info, &inst)) {
return ERR_CANT_CREATE;
}
} else {
err = vkCreateInstance(&inst_info, nullptr, &inst);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(err == VK_ERROR_INCOMPATIBLE_DRIVER, ERR_CANT_CREATE,
"Cannot find a compatible Vulkan installable client driver (ICD).\n\n"
"vkCreateInstance Failure");
ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(err == VK_ERROR_EXTENSION_NOT_PRESENT, ERR_CANT_CREATE,
"Cannot find a specified extension library.\n"
"Make sure your layers path is set appropriately.\n"
"vkCreateInstance Failure");
ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(err, ERR_CANT_CREATE,
"vkCreateInstance failed.\n\n"
"Do you have a compatible Vulkan installable client driver (ICD) installed?\n"
"Please look at the Getting Started guide for additional information.\n"
"vkCreateInstance Failure");
}
inst_initialized = true;
#ifdef USE_VOLK
volkLoadInstance(inst);
#endif
if (is_instance_extension_enabled(VK_EXT_DEBUG_UTILS_EXTENSION_NAME)) {
// Setup VK_EXT_debug_utils function pointers always (we use them for debug labels and names).
CreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT =
(PFN_vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(inst, "vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT");
DestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT =
(PFN_vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(inst, "vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT");
SubmitDebugUtilsMessageEXT =
(PFN_vkSubmitDebugUtilsMessageEXT)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(inst, "vkSubmitDebugUtilsMessageEXT");
CmdBeginDebugUtilsLabelEXT =
(PFN_vkCmdBeginDebugUtilsLabelEXT)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(inst, "vkCmdBeginDebugUtilsLabelEXT");
CmdEndDebugUtilsLabelEXT =
(PFN_vkCmdEndDebugUtilsLabelEXT)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(inst, "vkCmdEndDebugUtilsLabelEXT");
CmdInsertDebugUtilsLabelEXT =
(PFN_vkCmdInsertDebugUtilsLabelEXT)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(inst, "vkCmdInsertDebugUtilsLabelEXT");
SetDebugUtilsObjectNameEXT =
(PFN_vkSetDebugUtilsObjectNameEXT)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(inst, "vkSetDebugUtilsObjectNameEXT");
if (nullptr == CreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT || nullptr == DestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT ||
nullptr == SubmitDebugUtilsMessageEXT || nullptr == CmdBeginDebugUtilsLabelEXT ||
nullptr == CmdEndDebugUtilsLabelEXT || nullptr == CmdInsertDebugUtilsLabelEXT ||
nullptr == SetDebugUtilsObjectNameEXT) {
ERR_FAIL_V_MSG(ERR_CANT_CREATE,
"GetProcAddr: Failed to init VK_EXT_debug_utils\n"
"GetProcAddr: Failure");
}
err = CreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT(inst, &dbg_messenger_create_info, nullptr, &dbg_messenger);
switch (err) {
case VK_SUCCESS:
break;
case VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_HOST_MEMORY:
ERR_FAIL_V_MSG(ERR_CANT_CREATE,
"CreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT: out of host memory\n"
"CreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT Failure");
break;
default:
ERR_FAIL_V_MSG(ERR_CANT_CREATE,
"CreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT: unknown failure\n"
"CreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT Failure");
ERR_FAIL_V(ERR_CANT_CREATE);
break;
}
} else if (is_instance_extension_enabled(VK_EXT_DEBUG_REPORT_EXTENSION_NAME)) {
CreateDebugReportCallbackEXT = (PFN_vkCreateDebugReportCallbackEXT)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(inst, "vkCreateDebugReportCallbackEXT");
DebugReportMessageEXT = (PFN_vkDebugReportMessageEXT)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(inst, "vkDebugReportMessageEXT");
DestroyDebugReportCallbackEXT = (PFN_vkDestroyDebugReportCallbackEXT)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(inst, "vkDestroyDebugReportCallbackEXT");
if (nullptr == CreateDebugReportCallbackEXT || nullptr == DebugReportMessageEXT || nullptr == DestroyDebugReportCallbackEXT) {
ERR_FAIL_V_MSG(ERR_CANT_CREATE,
"GetProcAddr: Failed to init VK_EXT_debug_report\n"
"GetProcAddr: Failure");
}
err = CreateDebugReportCallbackEXT(inst, &dbg_report_callback_create_info, nullptr, &dbg_debug_report);
switch (err) {
case VK_SUCCESS:
break;
case VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_HOST_MEMORY:
ERR_FAIL_V_MSG(ERR_CANT_CREATE,
"CreateDebugReportCallbackEXT: out of host memory\n"
"CreateDebugReportCallbackEXT Failure");
break;
default:
ERR_FAIL_V_MSG(ERR_CANT_CREATE,
"CreateDebugReportCallbackEXT: unknown failure\n"
"CreateDebugReportCallbackEXT Failure");
ERR_FAIL_V(ERR_CANT_CREATE);
break;
}
}
return OK;
}
Error VulkanContext::_create_physical_device(VkSurfaceKHR p_surface) {
// Make initial call to query gpu_count, then second call for gpu info.
uint32_t gpu_count = 0;
VkResult err = vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices(inst, &gpu_count, nullptr);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(err, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(gpu_count == 0, ERR_CANT_CREATE,
"vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices reported zero accessible devices.\n\n"
"Do you have a compatible Vulkan installable client driver (ICD) installed?\n"
"vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices Failure");
VkPhysicalDevice *physical_devices = (VkPhysicalDevice *)malloc(sizeof(VkPhysicalDevice) * gpu_count);
err = vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices(inst, &gpu_count, physical_devices);
if (err) {
free(physical_devices);
ERR_FAIL_V(ERR_CANT_CREATE);
}
static const struct {
uint32_t id;
const char *name;
} vendor_names[] = {
{ 0x1002, "AMD" },
{ 0x1010, "ImgTec" },
{ 0x106B, "Apple" },
{ 0x10DE, "NVIDIA" },
{ 0x13B5, "ARM" },
{ 0x5143, "Qualcomm" },
{ 0x8086, "Intel" },
{ 0, nullptr },
};
int32_t device_index = -1;
if (vulkan_hooks) {
if (!vulkan_hooks->get_physical_device(&gpu)) {
return ERR_CANT_CREATE;
}
// Not really needed but nice to print the correct entry.
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < gpu_count; ++i) {
if (physical_devices[i] == gpu) {
device_index = i;
break;
}
}
} else {
// TODO: At least on Linux Laptops integrated GPUs fail with Vulkan in many instances.
// The device should really be a preference, but for now choosing a discrete GPU over the
// integrated one is better than the default.
int type_selected = -1;
print_verbose("Vulkan devices:");
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < gpu_count; ++i) {
VkPhysicalDeviceProperties props;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties(physical_devices[i], &props);
bool present_supported = false;
uint32_t device_queue_family_count = 0;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties(physical_devices[i], &device_queue_family_count, nullptr);
VkQueueFamilyProperties *device_queue_props = (VkQueueFamilyProperties *)malloc(device_queue_family_count * sizeof(VkQueueFamilyProperties));
vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties(physical_devices[i], &device_queue_family_count, device_queue_props);
for (uint32_t j = 0; j < device_queue_family_count; j++) {
VkBool32 supports;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceSupportKHR(physical_devices[i], j, p_surface, &supports);
if (supports && ((device_queue_props[j].queueFlags & VK_QUEUE_GRAPHICS_BIT) != 0)) {
present_supported = true;
} else {
continue;
}
}
String name = props.deviceName;
String vendor = "Unknown";
String dev_type;
switch (props.deviceType) {
case VkPhysicalDeviceType::VK_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_TYPE_DISCRETE_GPU: {
dev_type = "Discrete";
} break;
case VkPhysicalDeviceType::VK_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_TYPE_INTEGRATED_GPU: {
dev_type = "Integrated";
} break;
case VkPhysicalDeviceType::VK_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_TYPE_VIRTUAL_GPU: {
dev_type = "Virtual";
} break;
case VkPhysicalDeviceType::VK_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_TYPE_CPU: {
dev_type = "CPU";
} break;
default: {
dev_type = "Other";
} break;
}
uint32_t vendor_idx = 0;
while (vendor_names[vendor_idx].name != nullptr) {
if (props.vendorID == vendor_names[vendor_idx].id) {
vendor = vendor_names[vendor_idx].name;
break;
}
vendor_idx++;
}
free(device_queue_props);
print_verbose(" #" + itos(i) + ": " + vendor + " " + name + " - " + (present_supported ? "Supported" : "Unsupported") + ", " + dev_type);
if (present_supported) { // Select first supported device of preferred type: Discrete > Integrated > Virtual > CPU > Other.
switch (props.deviceType) {
case VkPhysicalDeviceType::VK_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_TYPE_DISCRETE_GPU: {
if (type_selected < 4) {
type_selected = 4;
device_index = i;
}
} break;
case VkPhysicalDeviceType::VK_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_TYPE_INTEGRATED_GPU: {
if (type_selected < 3) {
type_selected = 3;
device_index = i;
}
} break;
case VkPhysicalDeviceType::VK_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_TYPE_VIRTUAL_GPU: {
if (type_selected < 2) {
type_selected = 2;
device_index = i;
}
} break;
case VkPhysicalDeviceType::VK_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_TYPE_CPU: {
if (type_selected < 1) {
type_selected = 1;
device_index = i;
}
} break;
default: {
if (type_selected < 0) {
type_selected = 0;
device_index = i;
}
} break;
}
}
}
int32_t user_device_index = Engine::get_singleton()->get_gpu_index(); // Force user selected GPU.
if (user_device_index >= 0 && user_device_index < (int32_t)gpu_count) {
device_index = user_device_index;
}
ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(device_index == -1, ERR_CANT_CREATE, "None of Vulkan devices supports both graphics and present queues.");
gpu = physical_devices[device_index];
}
free(physical_devices);
// Get identifier properties.
vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties(gpu, &gpu_props);
device_name = gpu_props.deviceName;
device_type = gpu_props.deviceType;
pipeline_cache_id = String::hex_encode_buffer(gpu_props.pipelineCacheUUID, VK_UUID_SIZE);
pipeline_cache_id += "-driver-" + itos(gpu_props.driverVersion);
{
device_vendor = "Unknown";
uint32_t vendor_idx = 0;
while (vendor_names[vendor_idx].name != nullptr) {
if (gpu_props.vendorID == vendor_names[vendor_idx].id) {
device_vendor = vendor_names[vendor_idx].name;
break;
}
vendor_idx++;
}
}
// Get device version
device_api_version = gpu_props.apiVersion;
// Output our device version
print_line("Vulkan API " + get_device_api_version() + " - " + "Using Vulkan Device #" + itos(device_index) + ": " + device_vendor + " - " + device_name);
{
Error _err = _initialize_device_extensions();
if (_err != OK) {
return _err;
}
}
// Call with nullptr data to get count.
vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties(gpu, &queue_family_count, nullptr);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(queue_family_count == 0, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
queue_props = (VkQueueFamilyProperties *)malloc(queue_family_count * sizeof(VkQueueFamilyProperties));
vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties(gpu, &queue_family_count, queue_props);
// Query fine-grained feature support for this device.
// If app has specific feature requirements it should check supported
// features based on this query
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFeatures(gpu, &physical_device_features);
physical_device_features.robustBufferAccess = false; // Turn off robust buffer access, which can hamper performance on some hardware.
#define GET_INSTANCE_PROC_ADDR(inst, entrypoint) \
{ \
fp##entrypoint = (PFN_vk##entrypoint)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(inst, "vk" #entrypoint); \
ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(fp##entrypoint == nullptr, ERR_CANT_CREATE, \
"vkGetInstanceProcAddr failed to find vk" #entrypoint); \
}
GET_INSTANCE_PROC_ADDR(inst, GetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceSupportKHR);
GET_INSTANCE_PROC_ADDR(inst, GetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR);
GET_INSTANCE_PROC_ADDR(inst, GetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR);
GET_INSTANCE_PROC_ADDR(inst, GetPhysicalDeviceSurfacePresentModesKHR);
GET_INSTANCE_PROC_ADDR(inst, GetSwapchainImagesKHR);
// Gets capability info for current Vulkan driver.
{
Error res = _check_capabilities();
if (res != OK) {
return res;
}
}
device_initialized = true;
return OK;
}
Error VulkanContext::_create_device() {
VkResult err;
float queue_priorities[1] = { 0.0 };
VkDeviceQueueCreateInfo queues[2];
queues[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_QUEUE_CREATE_INFO;
queues[0].pNext = nullptr;
queues[0].queueFamilyIndex = graphics_queue_family_index;
queues[0].queueCount = 1;
queues[0].pQueuePriorities = queue_priorities;
queues[0].flags = 0;
// Before we retrieved what is supported, here we tell Vulkan we want to enable these features using the same structs.
void *nextptr = nullptr;
VkPhysicalDeviceShaderFloat16Int8FeaturesKHR shader_features = {
/*sType*/ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_SHADER_FLOAT16_INT8_FEATURES_KHR,
/*pNext*/ nextptr,
/*shaderFloat16*/ shader_capabilities.shader_float16_is_supported,
/*shaderInt8*/ shader_capabilities.shader_int8_is_supported,
};
nextptr = &shader_features;
VkPhysicalDeviceFragmentShadingRateFeaturesKHR vrs_features = {};
if (vrs_capabilities.pipeline_vrs_supported || vrs_capabilities.primitive_vrs_supported || vrs_capabilities.attachment_vrs_supported) {
// Insert into our chain to enable these features if they are available.
vrs_features.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_FRAGMENT_SHADING_RATE_FEATURES_KHR;
vrs_features.pNext = nextptr;
vrs_features.pipelineFragmentShadingRate = vrs_capabilities.pipeline_vrs_supported;
vrs_features.primitiveFragmentShadingRate = vrs_capabilities.primitive_vrs_supported;
vrs_features.attachmentFragmentShadingRate = vrs_capabilities.attachment_vrs_supported;
nextptr = &vrs_features;
}
VkPhysicalDeviceVulkan11Features vulkan11features = {};
VkPhysicalDevice16BitStorageFeaturesKHR storage_feature = {};
VkPhysicalDeviceMultiviewFeatures multiview_features = {};
if (device_api_version >= VK_API_VERSION_1_2) {
// In Vulkan 1.2 and newer we use a newer struct to enable various features.
vulkan11features.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_VULKAN_1_1_FEATURES;
vulkan11features.pNext = nextptr;
vulkan11features.storageBuffer16BitAccess = storage_buffer_capabilities.storage_buffer_16_bit_access_is_supported;
vulkan11features.uniformAndStorageBuffer16BitAccess = storage_buffer_capabilities.uniform_and_storage_buffer_16_bit_access_is_supported;
vulkan11features.storagePushConstant16 = storage_buffer_capabilities.storage_push_constant_16_is_supported;
vulkan11features.storageInputOutput16 = storage_buffer_capabilities.storage_input_output_16;
vulkan11features.multiview = multiview_capabilities.is_supported;
vulkan11features.multiviewGeometryShader = multiview_capabilities.geometry_shader_is_supported;
vulkan11features.multiviewTessellationShader = multiview_capabilities.tessellation_shader_is_supported;
vulkan11features.variablePointersStorageBuffer = 0;
vulkan11features.variablePointers = 0;
vulkan11features.protectedMemory = 0;
vulkan11features.samplerYcbcrConversion = 0;
vulkan11features.shaderDrawParameters = 0;
nextptr = &vulkan11features;
} else {
// On Vulkan 1.0 and 1.1 we use our older structs to initialize these features.
storage_feature.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_16BIT_STORAGE_FEATURES_KHR;
storage_feature.pNext = nextptr;
storage_feature.storageBuffer16BitAccess = storage_buffer_capabilities.storage_buffer_16_bit_access_is_supported;
storage_feature.uniformAndStorageBuffer16BitAccess = storage_buffer_capabilities.uniform_and_storage_buffer_16_bit_access_is_supported;
storage_feature.storagePushConstant16 = storage_buffer_capabilities.storage_push_constant_16_is_supported;
storage_feature.storageInputOutput16 = storage_buffer_capabilities.storage_input_output_16;
nextptr = &storage_feature;
if (device_api_version >= VK_API_VERSION_1_1) { // any Vulkan 1.1.x version
multiview_features.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_MULTIVIEW_FEATURES;
multiview_features.pNext = nextptr;
multiview_features.multiview = multiview_capabilities.is_supported;
multiview_features.multiviewGeometryShader = multiview_capabilities.geometry_shader_is_supported;
multiview_features.multiviewTessellationShader = multiview_capabilities.tessellation_shader_is_supported;
nextptr = &multiview_features;
}
}
uint32_t enabled_extension_count = 0;
const char *enabled_extension_names[MAX_EXTENSIONS];
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(enabled_device_extension_names.size() > MAX_EXTENSIONS, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
for (const CharString &extension_name : enabled_device_extension_names) {
enabled_extension_names[enabled_extension_count++] = extension_name.ptr();
}
VkDeviceCreateInfo sdevice = {
/*sType*/ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_CREATE_INFO,
/*pNext*/ nextptr,
/*flags*/ 0,
/*queueCreateInfoCount*/ 1,
/*pQueueCreateInfos*/ queues,
/*enabledLayerCount*/ 0,
/*ppEnabledLayerNames*/ nullptr,
/*enabledExtensionCount*/ enabled_extension_count,
/*ppEnabledExtensionNames*/ (const char *const *)enabled_extension_names,
/*pEnabledFeatures*/ &physical_device_features, // If specific features are required, pass them in here.
};
if (separate_present_queue) {
queues[1].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_QUEUE_CREATE_INFO;
queues[1].pNext = nullptr;
queues[1].queueFamilyIndex = present_queue_family_index;
queues[1].queueCount = 1;
queues[1].pQueuePriorities = queue_priorities;
queues[1].flags = 0;
sdevice.queueCreateInfoCount = 2;
}
if (vulkan_hooks) {
if (!vulkan_hooks->create_vulkan_device(&sdevice, &device)) {
return ERR_CANT_CREATE;
}
} else {
err = vkCreateDevice(gpu, &sdevice, nullptr, &device);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(err, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
}
return OK;
}
Error VulkanContext::_initialize_queues(VkSurfaceKHR p_surface) {
// Iterate over each queue to learn whether it supports presenting:
VkBool32 *supportsPresent = (VkBool32 *)malloc(queue_family_count * sizeof(VkBool32));
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < queue_family_count; i++) {
fpGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceSupportKHR(gpu, i, p_surface, &supportsPresent[i]);
}
// Search for a graphics and a present queue in the array of queue
// families, try to find one that supports both.
uint32_t graphicsQueueFamilyIndex = UINT32_MAX;
uint32_t presentQueueFamilyIndex = UINT32_MAX;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < queue_family_count; i++) {
if ((queue_props[i].queueFlags & VK_QUEUE_GRAPHICS_BIT) != 0) {
if (graphicsQueueFamilyIndex == UINT32_MAX) {
graphicsQueueFamilyIndex = i;
}
if (supportsPresent[i] == VK_TRUE) {
graphicsQueueFamilyIndex = i;
presentQueueFamilyIndex = i;
break;
}
}
}
if (presentQueueFamilyIndex == UINT32_MAX) {
// If didn't find a queue that supports both graphics and present, then
// find a separate present queue.
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < queue_family_count; ++i) {
if (supportsPresent[i] == VK_TRUE) {
presentQueueFamilyIndex = i;
break;
}
}
}
free(supportsPresent);
// Generate error if could not find both a graphics and a present queue.
ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(graphicsQueueFamilyIndex == UINT32_MAX || presentQueueFamilyIndex == UINT32_MAX, ERR_CANT_CREATE,
"Could not find both graphics and present queues\n");
graphics_queue_family_index = graphicsQueueFamilyIndex;
present_queue_family_index = presentQueueFamilyIndex;
separate_present_queue = (graphics_queue_family_index != present_queue_family_index);
_create_device();
static PFN_vkGetDeviceProcAddr g_gdpa = nullptr;
#define GET_DEVICE_PROC_ADDR(dev, entrypoint) \
{ \
if (!g_gdpa) \
g_gdpa = (PFN_vkGetDeviceProcAddr)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(inst, "vkGetDeviceProcAddr"); \
fp##entrypoint = (PFN_vk##entrypoint)g_gdpa(dev, "vk" #entrypoint); \
ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(fp##entrypoint == nullptr, ERR_CANT_CREATE, \
"vkGetDeviceProcAddr failed to find vk" #entrypoint); \
}
GET_DEVICE_PROC_ADDR(device, CreateSwapchainKHR);
GET_DEVICE_PROC_ADDR(device, DestroySwapchainKHR);
GET_DEVICE_PROC_ADDR(device, GetSwapchainImagesKHR);
GET_DEVICE_PROC_ADDR(device, AcquireNextImageKHR);
GET_DEVICE_PROC_ADDR(device, QueuePresentKHR);
if (is_device_extension_enabled(VK_GOOGLE_DISPLAY_TIMING_EXTENSION_NAME)) {
GET_DEVICE_PROC_ADDR(device, GetRefreshCycleDurationGOOGLE);
GET_DEVICE_PROC_ADDR(device, GetPastPresentationTimingGOOGLE);
}
vkGetDeviceQueue(device, graphics_queue_family_index, 0, &graphics_queue);
if (!separate_present_queue) {
present_queue = graphics_queue;
} else {
vkGetDeviceQueue(device, present_queue_family_index, 0, &present_queue);
}
// Get the list of VkFormat's that are supported:
uint32_t formatCount;
VkResult err = fpGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR(gpu, p_surface, &formatCount, nullptr);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(err, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
VkSurfaceFormatKHR *surfFormats = (VkSurfaceFormatKHR *)malloc(formatCount * sizeof(VkSurfaceFormatKHR));
err = fpGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR(gpu, p_surface, &formatCount, surfFormats);
if (err) {
free(surfFormats);
ERR_FAIL_V(ERR_CANT_CREATE);
}
// If the format list includes just one entry of VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED,
// the surface has no preferred format. Otherwise, at least one
// supported format will be returned.
if (formatCount == 1 && surfFormats[0].format == VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED) {
format = VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM;
color_space = surfFormats[0].colorSpace;
} else {
// These should be ordered with the ones we want to use on top and fallback modes further down
// we want a 32bit RGBA unsigned normalized buffer or similar.
const VkFormat allowed_formats[] = {
VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM,
VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM
};
uint32_t allowed_formats_count = sizeof(allowed_formats) / sizeof(VkFormat);
if (formatCount < 1) {
free(surfFormats);
ERR_FAIL_V_MSG(ERR_CANT_CREATE, "formatCount less than 1");
}
// Find the first format that we support.
format = VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED;
for (uint32_t af = 0; af < allowed_formats_count && format == VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED; af++) {
for (uint32_t sf = 0; sf < formatCount && format == VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED; sf++) {
if (surfFormats[sf].format == allowed_formats[af]) {
format = surfFormats[sf].format;
color_space = surfFormats[sf].colorSpace;
}
}
}
if (format == VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED) {
free(surfFormats);
ERR_FAIL_V_MSG(ERR_CANT_CREATE, "No usable surface format found.");
}
}
free(surfFormats);
Error serr = _create_semaphores();
if (serr) {
return serr;
}
queues_initialized = true;
return OK;
}
Error VulkanContext::_create_semaphores() {
VkResult err;
// Create semaphores to synchronize acquiring presentable buffers before
// rendering and waiting for drawing to be complete before presenting.
VkSemaphoreCreateInfo semaphoreCreateInfo = {
/*sType*/ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SEMAPHORE_CREATE_INFO,
/*pNext*/ nullptr,
/*flags*/ 0,
};
// Create fences that we can use to throttle if we get too far
// ahead of the image presents.
VkFenceCreateInfo fence_ci = {
/*sType*/ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FENCE_CREATE_INFO,
/*pNext*/ nullptr,
/*flags*/ VK_FENCE_CREATE_SIGNALED_BIT
};
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < FRAME_LAG; i++) {
err = vkCreateFence(device, &fence_ci, nullptr, &fences[i]);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(err, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
err = vkCreateSemaphore(device, &semaphoreCreateInfo, nullptr, &draw_complete_semaphores[i]);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(err, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
if (separate_present_queue) {
err = vkCreateSemaphore(device, &semaphoreCreateInfo, nullptr, &image_ownership_semaphores[i]);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(err, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
}
}
frame_index = 0;
// Get Memory information and properties.
vkGetPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties(gpu, &memory_properties);
return OK;
}
bool VulkanContext::_use_validation_layers() {
return Engine::get_singleton()->is_validation_layers_enabled();
}
VkExtent2D VulkanContext::_compute_swapchain_extent(const VkSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR &p_surf_capabilities, int *p_window_width, int *p_window_height) const {
// Width and height are either both 0xFFFFFFFF, or both not 0xFFFFFFFF.
if (p_surf_capabilities.currentExtent.width == 0xFFFFFFFF) {
// If the surface size is undefined, the size is set to the size
// of the images requested, which must fit within the minimum and
// maximum values.
VkExtent2D extent = {};
extent.width = CLAMP((uint32_t)(*p_window_width), p_surf_capabilities.minImageExtent.width, p_surf_capabilities.maxImageExtent.width);
extent.height = CLAMP((uint32_t)(*p_window_height), p_surf_capabilities.minImageExtent.height, p_surf_capabilities.maxImageExtent.height);
return extent;
} else {
// If the surface size is defined, the swap chain size must match.
*p_window_width = p_surf_capabilities.currentExtent.width;
*p_window_height = p_surf_capabilities.currentExtent.height;
return p_surf_capabilities.currentExtent;
}
}
Error VulkanContext::_window_create(DisplayServer::WindowID p_window_id, DisplayServer::VSyncMode p_vsync_mode, VkSurfaceKHR p_surface, int p_width, int p_height) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(windows.has(p_window_id), ERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
if (!device_initialized) {
Error err = _create_physical_device(p_surface);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(err != OK, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
}
if (!queues_initialized) {
// We use a single GPU, but we need a surface to initialize the
// queues, so this process must be deferred until a surface
// is created.
Error err = _initialize_queues(p_surface);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(err != OK, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
}
Window window;
window.surface = p_surface;
window.width = p_width;
window.height = p_height;
window.vsync_mode = p_vsync_mode;
Error err = _update_swap_chain(&window);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(err != OK, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
VkSemaphoreCreateInfo semaphoreCreateInfo = {
/*sType*/ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SEMAPHORE_CREATE_INFO,
/*pNext*/ nullptr,
/*flags*/ 0,
};
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < FRAME_LAG; i++) {
VkResult vkerr = vkCreateSemaphore(device, &semaphoreCreateInfo, nullptr, &window.image_acquired_semaphores[i]);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(vkerr, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
}
windows[p_window_id] = window;
return OK;
}
void VulkanContext::window_resize(DisplayServer::WindowID p_window, int p_width, int p_height) {
ERR_FAIL_COND(!windows.has(p_window));
windows[p_window].width = p_width;
windows[p_window].height = p_height;
_update_swap_chain(&windows[p_window]);
}
int VulkanContext::window_get_width(DisplayServer::WindowID p_window) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(!windows.has(p_window), -1);
return windows[p_window].width;
}
int VulkanContext::window_get_height(DisplayServer::WindowID p_window) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(!windows.has(p_window), -1);
return windows[p_window].height;
}
bool VulkanContext::window_is_valid_swapchain(DisplayServer::WindowID p_window) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(!windows.has(p_window), false);
Window *w = &windows[p_window];
return w->swapchain_image_resources != VK_NULL_HANDLE;
}
VkRenderPass VulkanContext::window_get_render_pass(DisplayServer::WindowID p_window) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(!windows.has(p_window), VK_NULL_HANDLE);
Window *w = &windows[p_window];
// Vulkan use of currentbuffer.
return w->render_pass;
}
VkFramebuffer VulkanContext::window_get_framebuffer(DisplayServer::WindowID p_window) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(!windows.has(p_window), VK_NULL_HANDLE);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(!buffers_prepared, VK_NULL_HANDLE);
Window *w = &windows[p_window];
// Vulkan use of currentbuffer.
if (w->swapchain_image_resources != VK_NULL_HANDLE) {
return w->swapchain_image_resources[w->current_buffer].framebuffer;
} else {
return VK_NULL_HANDLE;
}
}
void VulkanContext::window_destroy(DisplayServer::WindowID p_window_id) {
ERR_FAIL_COND(!windows.has(p_window_id));
_clean_up_swap_chain(&windows[p_window_id]);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < FRAME_LAG; i++) {
vkDestroySemaphore(device, windows[p_window_id].image_acquired_semaphores[i], nullptr);
}
vkDestroySurfaceKHR(inst, windows[p_window_id].surface, nullptr);
windows.erase(p_window_id);
}
Error VulkanContext::_clean_up_swap_chain(Window *window) {
if (!window->swapchain) {
return OK;
}
vkDeviceWaitIdle(device);
// This destroys images associated it seems.
fpDestroySwapchainKHR(device, window->swapchain, nullptr);
window->swapchain = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
vkDestroyRenderPass(device, window->render_pass, nullptr);
if (window->swapchain_image_resources) {
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < swapchainImageCount; i++) {
vkDestroyImageView(device, window->swapchain_image_resources[i].view, nullptr);
vkDestroyFramebuffer(device, window->swapchain_image_resources[i].framebuffer, nullptr);
}
free(window->swapchain_image_resources);
window->swapchain_image_resources = nullptr;
}
if (separate_present_queue) {
vkDestroyCommandPool(device, window->present_cmd_pool, nullptr);
}
return OK;
}
Error VulkanContext::_update_swap_chain(Window *window) {
VkResult err;
if (window->swapchain) {
_clean_up_swap_chain(window);
}
// Check the surface capabilities and formats.
VkSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR surfCapabilities;
err = fpGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR(gpu, window->surface, &surfCapabilities);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(err, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
uint32_t presentModeCount;
err = fpGetPhysicalDeviceSurfacePresentModesKHR(gpu, window->surface, &presentModeCount, nullptr);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(err, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
VkPresentModeKHR *presentModes = (VkPresentModeKHR *)malloc(presentModeCount * sizeof(VkPresentModeKHR));
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(!presentModes, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
err = fpGetPhysicalDeviceSurfacePresentModesKHR(gpu, window->surface, &presentModeCount, presentModes);
if (err) {
free(presentModes);
ERR_FAIL_V(ERR_CANT_CREATE);
}
VkExtent2D swapchainExtent = _compute_swapchain_extent(surfCapabilities, &window->width, &window->height);
if (window->width == 0 || window->height == 0) {
free(presentModes);
// Likely window minimized, no swapchain created.
return OK;
}
// The FIFO present mode is guaranteed by the spec to be supported
// and to have no tearing. It's a great default present mode to use.
// There are times when you may wish to use another present mode. The
// following code shows how to select them, and the comments provide some
// reasons you may wish to use them.
//
// It should be noted that Vulkan 1.0 doesn't provide a method for
// synchronizing rendering with the presentation engine's display. There
// is a method provided for throttling rendering with the display, but
// there are some presentation engines for which this method will not work.
// If an application doesn't throttle its rendering, and if it renders much
// faster than the refresh rate of the display, this can waste power on
// mobile devices. That is because power is being spent rendering images
// that may never be seen.
// VK_PRESENT_MODE_IMMEDIATE_KHR is for applications that don't care about
// tearing, or have some way of synchronizing their rendering with the
// display.
// VK_PRESENT_MODE_MAILBOX_KHR may be useful for applications that
// generally render a new presentable image every refresh cycle, but are
// occasionally early. In this case, the application wants the new image
// to be displayed instead of the previously-queued-for-presentation image
// that has not yet been displayed.
// VK_PRESENT_MODE_FIFO_RELAXED_KHR is for applications that generally
// render a new presentable image every refresh cycle, but are occasionally
// late. In this case (perhaps because of stuttering/latency concerns),
// the application wants the late image to be immediately displayed, even
// though that may mean some tearing.
VkPresentModeKHR requested_present_mode = VkPresentModeKHR::VK_PRESENT_MODE_FIFO_KHR;
switch (window->vsync_mode) {
case DisplayServer::VSYNC_MAILBOX:
requested_present_mode = VkPresentModeKHR::VK_PRESENT_MODE_MAILBOX_KHR;
break;
case DisplayServer::VSYNC_ADAPTIVE:
requested_present_mode = VkPresentModeKHR::VK_PRESENT_MODE_FIFO_RELAXED_KHR;
break;
case DisplayServer::VSYNC_ENABLED:
requested_present_mode = VkPresentModeKHR::VK_PRESENT_MODE_FIFO_KHR;
break;
case DisplayServer::VSYNC_DISABLED:
requested_present_mode = VkPresentModeKHR::VK_PRESENT_MODE_IMMEDIATE_KHR;
break;
}
// Check if the requested mode is available.
bool present_mode_available = false;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < presentModeCount; i++) {
if (presentModes[i] == requested_present_mode) {
present_mode_available = true;
}
}
// Set the windows present mode if it is available, otherwise FIFO is used (guaranteed supported).
if (present_mode_available) {
window->presentMode = requested_present_mode;
} else {
String present_mode_string;
switch (window->vsync_mode) {
case DisplayServer::VSYNC_MAILBOX:
present_mode_string = "Mailbox";
break;
case DisplayServer::VSYNC_ADAPTIVE:
present_mode_string = "Adaptive";
break;
case DisplayServer::VSYNC_ENABLED:
present_mode_string = "Enabled";
break;
case DisplayServer::VSYNC_DISABLED:
present_mode_string = "Disabled";
break;
}
WARN_PRINT(vformat("The requested V-Sync mode %s is not available. Falling back to V-Sync mode Enabled.", present_mode_string));
window->vsync_mode = DisplayServer::VSYNC_ENABLED; // Set to default.
}
print_verbose("Using present mode: " + String(string_VkPresentModeKHR(window->presentMode)));
free(presentModes);
// Determine the number of VkImages to use in the swap chain.
// Application desires to acquire 3 images at a time for triple
// buffering.
uint32_t desiredNumOfSwapchainImages = 3;
if (desiredNumOfSwapchainImages < surfCapabilities.minImageCount) {
desiredNumOfSwapchainImages = surfCapabilities.minImageCount;
}
// If maxImageCount is 0, we can ask for as many images as we want;
// otherwise we're limited to maxImageCount.
if ((surfCapabilities.maxImageCount > 0) && (desiredNumOfSwapchainImages > surfCapabilities.maxImageCount)) {
// Application must settle for fewer images than desired.
desiredNumOfSwapchainImages = surfCapabilities.maxImageCount;
}
VkSurfaceTransformFlagsKHR preTransform;
if (surfCapabilities.supportedTransforms & VK_SURFACE_TRANSFORM_IDENTITY_BIT_KHR) {
preTransform = VK_SURFACE_TRANSFORM_IDENTITY_BIT_KHR;
} else {
preTransform = surfCapabilities.currentTransform;
}
VkCompositeAlphaFlagBitsKHR compositeAlpha = VK_COMPOSITE_ALPHA_OPAQUE_BIT_KHR;
if (OS::get_singleton()->is_layered_allowed() || !(surfCapabilities.supportedCompositeAlpha & compositeAlpha)) {
// Find a supported composite alpha mode - one of these is guaranteed to be set.
VkCompositeAlphaFlagBitsKHR compositeAlphaFlags[4] = {
VK_COMPOSITE_ALPHA_PRE_MULTIPLIED_BIT_KHR,
VK_COMPOSITE_ALPHA_POST_MULTIPLIED_BIT_KHR,
VK_COMPOSITE_ALPHA_INHERIT_BIT_KHR,
VK_COMPOSITE_ALPHA_OPAQUE_BIT_KHR,
};
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(compositeAlphaFlags); i++) {
if (surfCapabilities.supportedCompositeAlpha & compositeAlphaFlags[i]) {
compositeAlpha = compositeAlphaFlags[i];
break;
}
}
}
VkSwapchainCreateInfoKHR swapchain_ci = {
/*sType*/ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SWAPCHAIN_CREATE_INFO_KHR,
/*pNext*/ nullptr,
/*flags*/ 0,
/*surface*/ window->surface,
/*minImageCount*/ desiredNumOfSwapchainImages,
/*imageFormat*/ format,
/*imageColorSpace*/ color_space,
/*imageExtent*/ {
/*width*/ swapchainExtent.width,
/*height*/ swapchainExtent.height,
},
/*imageArrayLayers*/ 1,
/*imageUsage*/ VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT,
/*imageSharingMode*/ VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE,
/*queueFamilyIndexCount*/ 0,
/*pQueueFamilyIndices*/ nullptr,
/*preTransform*/ (VkSurfaceTransformFlagBitsKHR)preTransform,
/*compositeAlpha*/ compositeAlpha,
/*presentMode*/ window->presentMode,
/*clipped*/ true,
/*oldSwapchain*/ VK_NULL_HANDLE,
};
err = fpCreateSwapchainKHR(device, &swapchain_ci, nullptr, &window->swapchain);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(err, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
uint32_t sp_image_count;
err = fpGetSwapchainImagesKHR(device, window->swapchain, &sp_image_count, nullptr);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(err, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
if (swapchainImageCount == 0) {
// Assign here for the first time.
swapchainImageCount = sp_image_count;
} else {
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(swapchainImageCount != sp_image_count, ERR_BUG);
}
VkImage *swapchainImages = (VkImage *)malloc(swapchainImageCount * sizeof(VkImage));
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(!swapchainImages, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
err = fpGetSwapchainImagesKHR(device, window->swapchain, &swapchainImageCount, swapchainImages);
if (err) {
free(swapchainImages);
ERR_FAIL_V(ERR_CANT_CREATE);
}
window->swapchain_image_resources =
(SwapchainImageResources *)malloc(sizeof(SwapchainImageResources) * swapchainImageCount);
if (!window->swapchain_image_resources) {
free(swapchainImages);
ERR_FAIL_V(ERR_CANT_CREATE);
}
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < swapchainImageCount; i++) {
VkImageViewCreateInfo color_image_view = {
/*sType*/ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_VIEW_CREATE_INFO,
/*pNext*/ nullptr,
/*flags*/ 0,
/*image*/ swapchainImages[i],
/*viewType*/ VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D,
/*format*/ format,
/*components*/ {
/*r*/ VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_R,
/*g*/ VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_G,
/*b*/ VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_B,
/*a*/ VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_A,
},
/*subresourceRange*/ { /*aspectMask*/ VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
/*baseMipLevel*/ 0,
/*levelCount*/ 1,
/*baseArrayLayer*/ 0,
/*layerCount*/ 1 },
};
window->swapchain_image_resources[i].image = swapchainImages[i];
color_image_view.image = window->swapchain_image_resources[i].image;
err = vkCreateImageView(device, &color_image_view, nullptr, &window->swapchain_image_resources[i].view);
if (err) {
free(swapchainImages);
ERR_FAIL_V(ERR_CANT_CREATE);
}
}
free(swapchainImages);
/******** FRAMEBUFFER ************/
{
const VkAttachmentDescription2KHR attachment = {
/*sType*/ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_ATTACHMENT_DESCRIPTION_2_KHR,
/*pNext*/ nullptr,
/*flags*/ 0,
/*format*/ format,
/*samples*/ VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT,
/*loadOp*/ VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_CLEAR,
/*storeOp*/ VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_STORE,
/*stencilLoadOp*/ VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_DONT_CARE,
/*stencilStoreOp*/ VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE,
/*initialLayout*/ VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED,
/*finalLayout*/ VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PRESENT_SRC_KHR,
};
const VkAttachmentReference2KHR color_reference = {
/*sType*/ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_ATTACHMENT_REFERENCE_2_KHR,
/*pNext*/ nullptr,
/*attachment*/ 0,
/*layout*/ VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL,
/*aspectMask*/ 0,
};
const VkSubpassDescription2KHR subpass = {
/*sType*/ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBPASS_DESCRIPTION_2_KHR,
/*pNext*/ nullptr,
/*flags*/ 0,
/*pipelineBindPoint*/ VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS,
/*viewMask*/ 0,
/*inputAttachmentCount*/ 0,
/*pInputAttachments*/ nullptr,
/*colorAttachmentCount*/ 1,
/*pColorAttachments*/ &color_reference,
/*pResolveAttachments*/ nullptr,
/*pDepthStencilAttachment*/ nullptr,
/*preserveAttachmentCount*/ 0,
/*pPreserveAttachments*/ nullptr,
};
const VkRenderPassCreateInfo2KHR rp_info = {
/*sType*/ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_RENDER_PASS_CREATE_INFO_2_KHR,
/*pNext*/ nullptr,
/*flags*/ 0,
/*attachmentCount*/ 1,
/*pAttachments*/ &attachment,
/*subpassCount*/ 1,
/*pSubpasses*/ &subpass,
/*dependencyCount*/ 0,
/*pDependencies*/ nullptr,
/*correlatedViewMaskCount*/ 0,
/*pCorrelatedViewMasks*/ nullptr,
};
err = vkCreateRenderPass2KHR(device, &rp_info, nullptr, &window->render_pass);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(err, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < swapchainImageCount; i++) {
const VkFramebufferCreateInfo fb_info = {
/*sType*/ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FRAMEBUFFER_CREATE_INFO,
/*pNext*/ nullptr,
/*flags*/ 0,
/*renderPass*/ window->render_pass,
/*attachmentCount*/ 1,
/*pAttachments*/ &window->swapchain_image_resources[i].view,
/*width*/ (uint32_t)window->width,
/*height*/ (uint32_t)window->height,
/*layers*/ 1,
};
err = vkCreateFramebuffer(device, &fb_info, nullptr, &window->swapchain_image_resources[i].framebuffer);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(err, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
}
}
/******** SEPARATE PRESENT QUEUE ************/
if (separate_present_queue) {
const VkCommandPoolCreateInfo present_cmd_pool_info = {
/*sType*/ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_POOL_CREATE_INFO,
/*pNext*/ nullptr,
/*flags*/ 0,
/*queueFamilyIndex*/ present_queue_family_index,
};
err = vkCreateCommandPool(device, &present_cmd_pool_info, nullptr, &window->present_cmd_pool);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(err, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
const VkCommandBufferAllocateInfo present_cmd_info = {
/*sType*/ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_ALLOCATE_INFO,
/*pNext*/ nullptr,
/*commandPool*/ window->present_cmd_pool,
/*level*/ VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_LEVEL_PRIMARY,
/*commandBufferCount*/ 1,
};
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < swapchainImageCount; i++) {
err = vkAllocateCommandBuffers(device, &present_cmd_info,
&window->swapchain_image_resources[i].graphics_to_present_cmd);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(err, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
const VkCommandBufferBeginInfo cmd_buf_info = {
/*sType*/ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_BEGIN_INFO,
/*pNext*/ nullptr,
/*flags*/ VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_USAGE_SIMULTANEOUS_USE_BIT,
/*pInheritanceInfo*/ nullptr,
};
err = vkBeginCommandBuffer(window->swapchain_image_resources[i].graphics_to_present_cmd, &cmd_buf_info);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(err, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
VkImageMemoryBarrier image_ownership_barrier = {
/*sType*/ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER,
/*pNext*/ nullptr,
/*srcAccessMask*/ 0,
/*dstAccessMask*/ VK_ACCESS_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_WRITE_BIT,
/*oldLayout*/ VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PRESENT_SRC_KHR,
/*newLayout*/ VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PRESENT_SRC_KHR,
/*srcQueueFamilyIndex*/ graphics_queue_family_index,
/*dstQueueFamilyIndex*/ present_queue_family_index,
/*image*/ window->swapchain_image_resources[i].image,
/*subresourceRange*/ { VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT, 0, 1, 0, 1 }
};
vkCmdPipelineBarrier(window->swapchain_image_resources[i].graphics_to_present_cmd, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr, 1, &image_ownership_barrier);
err = vkEndCommandBuffer(window->swapchain_image_resources[i].graphics_to_present_cmd);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(err, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
}
}
// Reset current buffer.
window->current_buffer = 0;
return OK;
}
Error VulkanContext::initialize() {
#ifdef USE_VOLK
if (volkInitialize() != VK_SUCCESS) {
return FAILED;
}
#endif
Error err = _create_instance();
if (err != OK) {
return err;
}
return OK;
}
void VulkanContext::set_setup_buffer(VkCommandBuffer p_command_buffer) {
command_buffer_queue.write[0] = p_command_buffer;
}
void VulkanContext::append_command_buffer(VkCommandBuffer p_command_buffer) {
if (command_buffer_queue.size() <= command_buffer_count) {
command_buffer_queue.resize(command_buffer_count + 1);
}
command_buffer_queue.write[command_buffer_count] = p_command_buffer;
command_buffer_count++;
}
void VulkanContext::flush(bool p_flush_setup, bool p_flush_pending) {
// Ensure everything else pending is executed.
vkDeviceWaitIdle(device);
// Flush the pending setup buffer.
bool setup_flushable = p_flush_setup && command_buffer_queue[0];
bool pending_flushable = p_flush_pending && command_buffer_count > 1;
if (setup_flushable) {
// Use a fence to wait for everything done.
VkSubmitInfo submit_info;
submit_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO;
submit_info.pNext = nullptr;
submit_info.pWaitDstStageMask = nullptr;
submit_info.waitSemaphoreCount = 0;
submit_info.pWaitSemaphores = nullptr;
submit_info.commandBufferCount = 1;
submit_info.pCommandBuffers = command_buffer_queue.ptr();
submit_info.signalSemaphoreCount = pending_flushable ? 1 : 0;
submit_info.pSignalSemaphores = pending_flushable ? &draw_complete_semaphores[frame_index] : nullptr;
VkResult err = vkQueueSubmit(graphics_queue, 1, &submit_info, VK_NULL_HANDLE);
command_buffer_queue.write[0] = nullptr;
ERR_FAIL_COND(err);
}
if (pending_flushable) {
// Use a fence to wait for everything to finish.
VkSubmitInfo submit_info;
submit_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO;
submit_info.pNext = nullptr;
VkPipelineStageFlags wait_stage_mask = VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT;
submit_info.pWaitDstStageMask = setup_flushable ? &wait_stage_mask : nullptr;
submit_info.waitSemaphoreCount = setup_flushable ? 1 : 0;
submit_info.pWaitSemaphores = setup_flushable ? &draw_complete_semaphores[frame_index] : nullptr;
submit_info.commandBufferCount = command_buffer_count - 1;
submit_info.pCommandBuffers = command_buffer_queue.ptr() + 1;
submit_info.signalSemaphoreCount = 0;
submit_info.pSignalSemaphores = nullptr;
VkResult err = vkQueueSubmit(graphics_queue, 1, &submit_info, VK_NULL_HANDLE);
command_buffer_count = 1;
ERR_FAIL_COND(err);
}
vkDeviceWaitIdle(device);
}
Error VulkanContext::prepare_buffers() {
if (!queues_initialized) {
return OK;
}
VkResult err;
// Ensure no more than FRAME_LAG renderings are outstanding.
vkWaitForFences(device, 1, &fences[frame_index], VK_TRUE, UINT64_MAX);
vkResetFences(device, 1, &fences[frame_index]);
for (KeyValue<int, Window> &E : windows) {
Window *w = &E.value;
w->semaphore_acquired = false;
if (w->swapchain == VK_NULL_HANDLE) {
continue;
}
do {
// Get the index of the next available swapchain image.
err =
fpAcquireNextImageKHR(device, w->swapchain, UINT64_MAX,
w->image_acquired_semaphores[frame_index], VK_NULL_HANDLE, &w->current_buffer);
if (err == VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DATE_KHR) {
// Swapchain is out of date (e.g. the window was resized) and
// must be recreated.
print_verbose("Vulkan: Early out of date swapchain, recreating.");
// resize_notify();
_update_swap_chain(w);
} else if (err == VK_SUBOPTIMAL_KHR) {
// Swapchain is not as optimal as it could be, but the platform's
// presentation engine will still present the image correctly.
print_verbose("Vulkan: Early suboptimal swapchain.");
break;
} else if (err != VK_SUCCESS) {
ERR_BREAK_MSG(err != VK_SUCCESS, "Vulkan: Did not create swapchain successfully.");
} else {
w->semaphore_acquired = true;
}
} while (err != VK_SUCCESS);
}
buffers_prepared = true;
return OK;
}
Error VulkanContext::swap_buffers() {
if (!queues_initialized) {
return OK;
}
// print_line("swapbuffers?");
VkResult err;
#if 0
if (is_device_extension_enabled(VK_GOOGLE_DISPLAY_TIMING_EXTENSION_NAME)) {
// Look at what happened to previous presents, and make appropriate
// adjustments in timing.
DemoUpdateTargetIPD(demo);
// Note: a real application would position its geometry to that it's in
// the correct location for when the next image is presented. It might
// also wait, so that there's less latency between any input and when
// the next image is rendered/presented. This demo program is so
// simple that it doesn't do either of those.
}
#endif
// Wait for the image acquired semaphore to be signalled to ensure
// that the image won't be rendered to until the presentation
// engine has fully released ownership to the application, and it is
// okay to render to the image.
const VkCommandBuffer *commands_ptr = nullptr;
uint32_t commands_to_submit = 0;
if (command_buffer_queue[0] == nullptr) {
// No setup command, but commands to submit, submit from the first and skip command.
if (command_buffer_count > 1) {
commands_ptr = command_buffer_queue.ptr() + 1;
commands_to_submit = command_buffer_count - 1;
}
} else {
commands_ptr = command_buffer_queue.ptr();
commands_to_submit = command_buffer_count;
}
VkSemaphore *semaphores_to_acquire = (VkSemaphore *)alloca(windows.size() * sizeof(VkSemaphore));
VkPipelineStageFlags *pipe_stage_flags = (VkPipelineStageFlags *)alloca(windows.size() * sizeof(VkPipelineStageFlags));
uint32_t semaphores_to_acquire_count = 0;
for (KeyValue<int, Window> &E : windows) {
Window *w = &E.value;
if (w->semaphore_acquired) {
semaphores_to_acquire[semaphores_to_acquire_count] = w->image_acquired_semaphores[frame_index];
pipe_stage_flags[semaphores_to_acquire_count] = VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT;
semaphores_to_acquire_count++;
}
}
VkSubmitInfo submit_info;
submit_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO;
submit_info.pNext = nullptr;
submit_info.waitSemaphoreCount = semaphores_to_acquire_count;
submit_info.pWaitSemaphores = semaphores_to_acquire;
submit_info.pWaitDstStageMask = pipe_stage_flags;
submit_info.commandBufferCount = commands_to_submit;
submit_info.pCommandBuffers = commands_ptr;
submit_info.signalSemaphoreCount = 1;
submit_info.pSignalSemaphores = &draw_complete_semaphores[frame_index];
err = vkQueueSubmit(graphics_queue, 1, &submit_info, fences[frame_index]);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(err, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
command_buffer_queue.write[0] = nullptr;
command_buffer_count = 1;
if (separate_present_queue) {
// If we are using separate queues, change image ownership to the
// present queue before presenting, waiting for the draw complete
// semaphore and signalling the ownership released semaphore when finished.
VkFence nullFence = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
pipe_stage_flags[0] = VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT;
submit_info.waitSemaphoreCount = 1;
submit_info.pWaitSemaphores = &draw_complete_semaphores[frame_index];
submit_info.commandBufferCount = 0;
VkCommandBuffer *cmdbufptr = (VkCommandBuffer *)alloca(sizeof(VkCommandBuffer *) * windows.size());
submit_info.pCommandBuffers = cmdbufptr;
for (KeyValue<int, Window> &E : windows) {
Window *w = &E.value;
if (w->swapchain == VK_NULL_HANDLE) {
continue;
}
cmdbufptr[submit_info.commandBufferCount] = w->swapchain_image_resources[w->current_buffer].graphics_to_present_cmd;
submit_info.commandBufferCount++;
}
submit_info.signalSemaphoreCount = 1;
submit_info.pSignalSemaphores = &image_ownership_semaphores[frame_index];
err = vkQueueSubmit(present_queue, 1, &submit_info, nullFence);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(err, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
}
// If we are using separate queues, we have to wait for image ownership,
// otherwise wait for draw complete.
VkPresentInfoKHR present = {
/*sType*/ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PRESENT_INFO_KHR,
/*pNext*/ nullptr,
/*waitSemaphoreCount*/ 1,
/*pWaitSemaphores*/ (separate_present_queue) ? &image_ownership_semaphores[frame_index] : &draw_complete_semaphores[frame_index],
/*swapchainCount*/ 0,
/*pSwapchain*/ nullptr,
/*pImageIndices*/ nullptr,
/*pResults*/ nullptr,
};
VkSwapchainKHR *pSwapchains = (VkSwapchainKHR *)alloca(sizeof(VkSwapchainKHR *) * windows.size());
uint32_t *pImageIndices = (uint32_t *)alloca(sizeof(uint32_t *) * windows.size());
present.pSwapchains = pSwapchains;
present.pImageIndices = pImageIndices;
for (KeyValue<int, Window> &E : windows) {
Window *w = &E.value;
if (w->swapchain == VK_NULL_HANDLE) {
continue;
}
pSwapchains[present.swapchainCount] = w->swapchain;
pImageIndices[present.swapchainCount] = w->current_buffer;
present.swapchainCount++;
}
#if 0
if (is_device_extension_enabled(VK_KHR_incremental_present_enabled)) {
// If using VK_KHR_incremental_present, we provide a hint of the region
// that contains changed content relative to the previously-presented
// image. The implementation can use this hint in order to save
// work/power (by only copying the region in the hint). The
// implementation is free to ignore the hint though, and so we must
// ensure that the entire image has the correctly-drawn content.
uint32_t eighthOfWidth = width / 8;
uint32_t eighthOfHeight = height / 8;
VkRectLayerKHR rect = {
/*offset.x*/ eighthOfWidth,
/*offset.y*/ eighthOfHeight,
/*extent.width*/ eighthOfWidth * 6,
/*extent.height*/ eighthOfHeight * 6,
/*layer*/ 0,
};
VkPresentRegionKHR region = {
/*rectangleCount*/ 1,
/*pRectangles*/ &rect,
};
VkPresentRegionsKHR regions = {
/*sType*/ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PRESENT_REGIONS_KHR,
/*pNext*/ present.pNext,
/*swapchainCount*/ present.swapchainCount,
/*pRegions*/ &region,
};
present.pNext = &regions;
}
#endif
#if 0
if (is_device_extension_enabled(VK_GOOGLE_DISPLAY_TIMING_EXTENSION_NAME)) {
VkPresentTimeGOOGLE ptime;
if (prev_desired_present_time == 0) {
// This must be the first present for this swapchain.
//
// We don't know where we are relative to the presentation engine's
// display's refresh cycle. We also don't know how long rendering
// takes. Let's make a grossly-simplified assumption that the
// desiredPresentTime should be half way between now and
// now+target_IPD. We will adjust over time.
uint64_t curtime = getTimeInNanoseconds();
if (curtime == 0) {
// Since we didn't find out the current time, don't give a
// desiredPresentTime.
ptime.desiredPresentTime = 0;
} else {
ptime.desiredPresentTime = curtime + (target_IPD >> 1);
}
} else {
ptime.desiredPresentTime = (prev_desired_present_time + target_IPD);
}
ptime.presentID = next_present_id++;
prev_desired_present_time = ptime.desiredPresentTime;
VkPresentTimesInfoGOOGLE present_time = {
/*sType*/ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PRESENT_TIMES_INFO_GOOGLE,
/*pNext*/ present.pNext,
/*swapchainCount*/ present.swapchainCount,
/*pTimes*/ &ptime,
};
if (is_device_extension_enabled(VK_GOOGLE_DISPLAY_TIMING_EXTENSION_NAME)) {
present.pNext = &present_time;
}
}
#endif
// print_line("current buffer: " + itos(current_buffer));
err = fpQueuePresentKHR(present_queue, &present);
frame_index += 1;
frame_index %= FRAME_LAG;
if (err == VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DATE_KHR) {
// Swapchain is out of date (e.g. the window was resized) and
// must be recreated.
print_verbose("Vulkan: Swapchain is out of date, recreating.");
resize_notify();
} else if (err == VK_SUBOPTIMAL_KHR) {
// Swapchain is not as optimal as it could be, but the platform's
// presentation engine will still present the image correctly.
print_verbose("Vulkan: Swapchain is suboptimal.");
} else {
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(err, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
}
buffers_prepared = false;
return OK;
}
void VulkanContext::resize_notify() {
}
VkDevice VulkanContext::get_device() {
return device;
}
VkPhysicalDevice VulkanContext::get_physical_device() {
return gpu;
}
int VulkanContext::get_swapchain_image_count() const {
return swapchainImageCount;
}
VkQueue VulkanContext::get_graphics_queue() const {
return graphics_queue;
}
uint32_t VulkanContext::get_graphics_queue_family_index() const {
return graphics_queue_family_index;
}
VkFormat VulkanContext::get_screen_format() const {
return format;
}
VkPhysicalDeviceLimits VulkanContext::get_device_limits() const {
return gpu_props.limits;
}
RID VulkanContext::local_device_create() {
LocalDevice ld;
{ // Create device.
VkResult err;
float queue_priorities[1] = { 0.0 };
VkDeviceQueueCreateInfo queues[2];
queues[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_QUEUE_CREATE_INFO;
queues[0].pNext = nullptr;
queues[0].queueFamilyIndex = graphics_queue_family_index;
queues[0].queueCount = 1;
queues[0].pQueuePriorities = queue_priorities;
queues[0].flags = 0;
uint32_t enabled_extension_count = 0;
const char *enabled_extension_names[MAX_EXTENSIONS];
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(enabled_device_extension_names.size() > MAX_EXTENSIONS, RID());
for (const CharString &extension_name : enabled_device_extension_names) {
enabled_extension_names[enabled_extension_count++] = extension_name.ptr();
}
VkDeviceCreateInfo sdevice = {
/*sType =*/VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_CREATE_INFO,
/*pNext */ nullptr,
/*flags */ 0,
/*queueCreateInfoCount */ 1,
/*pQueueCreateInfos */ queues,
/*enabledLayerCount */ 0,
/*ppEnabledLayerNames */ nullptr,
/*enabledExtensionCount */ enabled_extension_count,
/*ppEnabledExtensionNames */ (const char *const *)enabled_extension_names,
/*pEnabledFeatures */ &physical_device_features, // If specific features are required, pass them in here.
};
err = vkCreateDevice(gpu, &sdevice, nullptr, &ld.device);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(err, RID());
}
{ // Create graphics queue.
vkGetDeviceQueue(ld.device, graphics_queue_family_index, 0, &ld.queue);
}
return local_device_owner.make_rid(ld);
}
VkDevice VulkanContext::local_device_get_vk_device(RID p_local_device) {
LocalDevice *ld = local_device_owner.get_or_null(p_local_device);
return ld->device;
}
void VulkanContext::local_device_push_command_buffers(RID p_local_device, const VkCommandBuffer *p_buffers, int p_count) {
LocalDevice *ld = local_device_owner.get_or_null(p_local_device);
ERR_FAIL_COND(ld->waiting);
VkSubmitInfo submit_info;
submit_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO;
submit_info.pNext = nullptr;
submit_info.pWaitDstStageMask = nullptr;
submit_info.waitSemaphoreCount = 0;
submit_info.pWaitSemaphores = nullptr;
submit_info.commandBufferCount = p_count;
submit_info.pCommandBuffers = p_buffers;
submit_info.signalSemaphoreCount = 0;
submit_info.pSignalSemaphores = nullptr;
VkResult err = vkQueueSubmit(ld->queue, 1, &submit_info, VK_NULL_HANDLE);
if (err == VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_HOST_MEMORY) {
print_line("Vulkan: Out of host memory!");
}
if (err == VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DEVICE_MEMORY) {
print_line("Vulkan: Out of device memory!");
}
if (err == VK_ERROR_DEVICE_LOST) {
print_line("Vulkan: Device lost!");
}
ERR_FAIL_COND(err);
ld->waiting = true;
}
void VulkanContext::local_device_sync(RID p_local_device) {
LocalDevice *ld = local_device_owner.get_or_null(p_local_device);
ERR_FAIL_COND(!ld->waiting);
vkDeviceWaitIdle(ld->device);
ld->waiting = false;
}
void VulkanContext::local_device_free(RID p_local_device) {
LocalDevice *ld = local_device_owner.get_or_null(p_local_device);
vkDestroyDevice(ld->device, nullptr);
local_device_owner.free(p_local_device);
}
void VulkanContext::command_begin_label(VkCommandBuffer p_command_buffer, String p_label_name, const Color p_color) {
if (!is_instance_extension_enabled(VK_EXT_DEBUG_UTILS_EXTENSION_NAME)) {
return;
}
CharString cs = p_label_name.utf8();
VkDebugUtilsLabelEXT label;
label.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEBUG_UTILS_LABEL_EXT;
label.pNext = nullptr;
label.pLabelName = cs.get_data();
label.color[0] = p_color[0];
label.color[1] = p_color[1];
label.color[2] = p_color[2];
label.color[3] = p_color[3];
CmdBeginDebugUtilsLabelEXT(p_command_buffer, &label);
}
void VulkanContext::command_insert_label(VkCommandBuffer p_command_buffer, String p_label_name, const Color p_color) {
if (!is_instance_extension_enabled(VK_EXT_DEBUG_UTILS_EXTENSION_NAME)) {
return;
}
CharString cs = p_label_name.utf8();
VkDebugUtilsLabelEXT label;
label.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEBUG_UTILS_LABEL_EXT;
label.pNext = nullptr;
label.pLabelName = cs.get_data();
label.color[0] = p_color[0];
label.color[1] = p_color[1];
label.color[2] = p_color[2];
label.color[3] = p_color[3];
CmdInsertDebugUtilsLabelEXT(p_command_buffer, &label);
}
void VulkanContext::command_end_label(VkCommandBuffer p_command_buffer) {
if (!is_instance_extension_enabled(VK_EXT_DEBUG_UTILS_EXTENSION_NAME)) {
return;
}
CmdEndDebugUtilsLabelEXT(p_command_buffer);
}
void VulkanContext::set_object_name(VkObjectType p_object_type, uint64_t p_object_handle, String p_object_name) {
if (!is_instance_extension_enabled(VK_EXT_DEBUG_UTILS_EXTENSION_NAME)) {
return;
}
CharString obj_data = p_object_name.utf8();
VkDebugUtilsObjectNameInfoEXT name_info;
name_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEBUG_UTILS_OBJECT_NAME_INFO_EXT;
name_info.pNext = nullptr;
name_info.objectType = p_object_type;
name_info.objectHandle = p_object_handle;
name_info.pObjectName = obj_data.get_data();
SetDebugUtilsObjectNameEXT(device, &name_info);
}
String VulkanContext::get_device_vendor_name() const {
return device_vendor;
}
String VulkanContext::get_device_name() const {
return device_name;
}
RenderingDevice::DeviceType VulkanContext::get_device_type() const {
return RenderingDevice::DeviceType(device_type);
}
String VulkanContext::get_device_api_version() const {
return vformat("%d.%d.%d", VK_API_VERSION_MAJOR(device_api_version), VK_API_VERSION_MINOR(device_api_version), VK_API_VERSION_PATCH(device_api_version));
}
String VulkanContext::get_device_pipeline_cache_uuid() const {
return pipeline_cache_id;
}
DisplayServer::VSyncMode VulkanContext::get_vsync_mode(DisplayServer::WindowID p_window) const {
ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(!windows.has(p_window), DisplayServer::VSYNC_ENABLED, "Could not get V-Sync mode for window with WindowID " + itos(p_window) + " because it does not exist.");
return windows[p_window].vsync_mode;
}
void VulkanContext::set_vsync_mode(DisplayServer::WindowID p_window, DisplayServer::VSyncMode p_mode) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(!windows.has(p_window), "Could not set V-Sync mode for window with WindowID " + itos(p_window) + " because it does not exist.");
windows[p_window].vsync_mode = p_mode;
_update_swap_chain(&windows[p_window]);
}
VulkanContext::VulkanContext() {
command_buffer_queue.resize(1); // First one is always the setup command.
command_buffer_queue.write[0] = nullptr;
}
VulkanContext::~VulkanContext() {
if (queue_props) {
free(queue_props);
}
if (device_initialized) {
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < FRAME_LAG; i++) {
vkDestroyFence(device, fences[i], nullptr);
vkDestroySemaphore(device, draw_complete_semaphores[i], nullptr);
if (separate_present_queue) {
vkDestroySemaphore(device, image_ownership_semaphores[i], nullptr);
}
}
if (inst_initialized && is_instance_extension_enabled(VK_EXT_DEBUG_UTILS_EXTENSION_NAME)) {
DestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT(inst, dbg_messenger, nullptr);
}
if (inst_initialized && dbg_debug_report != VK_NULL_HANDLE) {
DestroyDebugReportCallbackEXT(inst, dbg_debug_report, nullptr);
}
vkDestroyDevice(device, nullptr);
}
if (inst_initialized) {
vkDestroyInstance(inst, nullptr);
}
}