Commit graph

806044 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tejun Heo
0bd407959f cgroup: Use open-time credentials for process migraton perm checks
commit 1756d7994ad85c2479af6ae5a9750b92324685af upstream.

cgroup process migration permission checks are performed at write time as
whether a given operation is allowed or not is dependent on the content of
the write - the PID. This currently uses current's credentials which is a
potential security weakness as it may allow scenarios where a less
privileged process tricks a more privileged one into writing into a fd that
it created.

This patch makes both cgroup2 and cgroup1 process migration interfaces to
use the credentials saved at the time of open (file->f_cred) instead of
current's.

Reported-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org>
Fixes: 187fe84067 ("cgroup: require write perm on common ancestor when moving processes on the default hierarchy")
Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
[OP: backport to v4.19: apply original __cgroup_procs_write() changes to
cgroup_threads_write() and cgroup_procs_write()]
Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Panait <ovidiu.panait@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:07 +02:00
Waiman Long
ff929e3abe mm/sparsemem: fix 'mem_section' will never be NULL gcc 12 warning
commit a431dbbc540532b7465eae4fc8b56a85a9fc7d17 upstream.

The gcc 12 compiler reports a "'mem_section' will never be NULL" warning
on the following code:

    static inline struct mem_section *__nr_to_section(unsigned long nr)
    {
    #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_EXTREME
        if (!mem_section)
                return NULL;
    #endif
        if (!mem_section[SECTION_NR_TO_ROOT(nr)])
                return NULL;
       :

It happens with CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_EXTREME off.  The mem_section definition
is

    #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_EXTREME
    extern struct mem_section **mem_section;
    #else
    extern struct mem_section mem_section[NR_SECTION_ROOTS][SECTIONS_PER_ROOT];
    #endif

In the !CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_EXTREME case, mem_section is a static
2-dimensional array and so the check "!mem_section[SECTION_NR_TO_ROOT(nr)]"
doesn't make sense.

Fix this warning by moving the "!mem_section[SECTION_NR_TO_ROOT(nr)]"
check up inside the CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_EXTREME block and adding an
explicit NR_SECTION_ROOTS check to make sure that there is no
out-of-bound array access.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220331180246.2746210-1-longman@redhat.com
Fixes: 3e347261a8 ("sparsemem extreme implementation")
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Justin Forbes <jforbes@redhat.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:07 +02:00
Fangrui Song
634a959641 arm64: module: remove (NOLOAD) from linker script
commit 4013e26670c590944abdab56c4fa797527b74325 upstream.

On ELF, (NOLOAD) sets the section type to SHT_NOBITS[1]. It is conceptually
inappropriate for .plt and .text.* sections which are always
SHT_PROGBITS.

In GNU ld, if PLT entries are needed, .plt will be SHT_PROGBITS anyway
and (NOLOAD) will be essentially ignored. In ld.lld, since
https://reviews.llvm.org/D118840 ("[ELF] Support (TYPE=<value>) to
customize the output section type"), ld.lld will report a `section type
mismatch` error. Just remove (NOLOAD) to fix the error.

[1] https://lld.llvm.org/ELF/linker_script.html As of today, "The
section should be marked as not loadable" on
https://sourceware.org/binutils/docs/ld/Output-Section-Type.html is
outdated for ELF.

Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220218081209.354383-1-maskray@google.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
[nathan: Fix conflicts due to lack of 596b0474d3d9]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:06 +02:00
Peter Xu
7265c88000 mm: don't skip swap entry even if zap_details specified
commit 5abfd71d936a8aefd9f9ccd299dea7a164a5d455 upstream.

Patch series "mm: Rework zap ptes on swap entries", v5.

Patch 1 should fix a long standing bug for zap_pte_range() on
zap_details usage.  The risk is we could have some swap entries skipped
while we should have zapped them.

Migration entries are not the major concern because file backed memory
always zap in the pattern that "first time without page lock, then
re-zap with page lock" hence the 2nd zap will always make sure all
migration entries are already recovered.

However there can be issues with real swap entries got skipped
errornoously.  There's a reproducer provided in commit message of patch
1 for that.

Patch 2-4 are cleanups that are based on patch 1.  After the whole
patchset applied, we should have a very clean view of zap_pte_range().

Only patch 1 needs to be backported to stable if necessary.

This patch (of 4):

The "details" pointer shouldn't be the token to decide whether we should
skip swap entries.

For example, when the callers specified details->zap_mapping==NULL, it
means the user wants to zap all the pages (including COWed pages), then
we need to look into swap entries because there can be private COWed
pages that was swapped out.

Skipping some swap entries when details is non-NULL may lead to wrongly
leaving some of the swap entries while we should have zapped them.

A reproducer of the problem:

===8<===
        #define _GNU_SOURCE         /* See feature_test_macros(7) */
        #include <stdio.h>
        #include <assert.h>
        #include <unistd.h>
        #include <sys/mman.h>
        #include <sys/types.h>

        int page_size;
        int shmem_fd;
        char *buffer;

        void main(void)
        {
                int ret;
                char val;

                page_size = getpagesize();
                shmem_fd = memfd_create("test", 0);
                assert(shmem_fd >= 0);

                ret = ftruncate(shmem_fd, page_size * 2);
                assert(ret == 0);

                buffer = mmap(NULL, page_size * 2, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
                                MAP_PRIVATE, shmem_fd, 0);
                assert(buffer != MAP_FAILED);

                /* Write private page, swap it out */
                buffer[page_size] = 1;
                madvise(buffer, page_size * 2, MADV_PAGEOUT);

                /* This should drop private buffer[page_size] already */
                ret = ftruncate(shmem_fd, page_size);
                assert(ret == 0);
                /* Recover the size */
                ret = ftruncate(shmem_fd, page_size * 2);
                assert(ret == 0);

                /* Re-read the data, it should be all zero */
                val = buffer[page_size];
                if (val == 0)
                        printf("Good\n");
                else
                        printf("BUG\n");
        }
===8<===

We don't need to touch up the pmd path, because pmd never had a issue with
swap entries.  For example, shmem pmd migration will always be split into
pte level, and same to swapping on anonymous.

Add another helper should_zap_cows() so that we can also check whether we
should zap private mappings when there's no page pointer specified.

This patch drops that trick, so we handle swap ptes coherently.  Meanwhile
we should do the same check upon migration entry, hwpoison entry and
genuine swap entries too.

To be explicit, we should still remember to keep the private entries if
even_cows==false, and always zap them when even_cows==true.

The issue seems to exist starting from the initial commit of git.

[peterx@redhat.com: comment tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220217060746.71256-2-peterx@redhat.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220217060746.71256-1-peterx@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220216094810.60572-1-peterx@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220216094810.60572-2-peterx@redhat.com
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:06 +02:00
Vinod Koul
2ea1bc78fb dmaengine: Revert "dmaengine: shdma: Fix runtime PM imbalance on error"
commit d143f939a95696d38ff800ada14402fa50ebbd6c upstream.

This reverts commit 455896c53d5b ("dmaengine: shdma: Fix runtime PM
imbalance on error") as the patch wrongly reduced the count on error and
did not bail out. So drop the count by reverting the patch .

Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:06 +02:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
c3cd98867a tools build: Use $(shell ) instead of `` to get embedded libperl's ccopts
commit 541f695cbcb6932c22638b06e0cbe1d56177e2e9 upstream.

Just like its done for ldopts and for both in tools/perf/Makefile.config.

Using `` to initialize PERL_EMBED_CCOPTS somehow precludes using:

  $(filter-out SOMETHING_TO_FILTER,$(PERL_EMBED_CCOPTS))

And we need to do it to allow for building with versions of clang where
some gcc options selected by distros are not available.

Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # Debian/Selfmade LLVM-14 (x86-64)
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YktYX2OnLtyobRYD@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:06 +02:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
1236257a91 tools build: Filter out options and warnings not supported by clang
commit 41caff459a5b956b3e23ba9ca759dd0629ad3dda upstream.

These make the feature check fail when using clang, so remove them just
like is done in tools/perf/Makefile.config to build perf itself.

Adding -Wno-compound-token-split-by-macro to tools/perf/Makefile.config
when building with clang is also necessary to avoid these warnings
turned into errors (-Werror):

    CC      /tmp/build/perf/util/scripting-engines/trace-event-perl.o
  In file included from util/scripting-engines/trace-event-perl.c:35:
  In file included from /usr/lib64/perl5/CORE/perl.h:4085:
  In file included from /usr/lib64/perl5/CORE/hv.h:659:
  In file included from /usr/lib64/perl5/CORE/hv_func.h:34:
  In file included from /usr/lib64/perl5/CORE/sbox32_hash.h:4:
  /usr/lib64/perl5/CORE/zaphod32_hash.h:150:5: error: '(' and '{' tokens introducing statement expression appear in different macro expansion contexts [-Werror,-Wcompound-token-split-by-macro]
      ZAPHOD32_SCRAMBLE32(state[0],0x9fade23b);
      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  /usr/lib64/perl5/CORE/zaphod32_hash.h:80:38: note: expanded from macro 'ZAPHOD32_SCRAMBLE32'
  #define ZAPHOD32_SCRAMBLE32(v,prime) STMT_START {  \
                                       ^~~~~~~~~~
  /usr/lib64/perl5/CORE/perl.h:737:29: note: expanded from macro 'STMT_START'
  #   define STMT_START   (void)( /* gcc supports "({ STATEMENTS; })" */
                                ^
  /usr/lib64/perl5/CORE/zaphod32_hash.h:150:5: note: '{' token is here
      ZAPHOD32_SCRAMBLE32(state[0],0x9fade23b);
      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  /usr/lib64/perl5/CORE/zaphod32_hash.h:80:49: note: expanded from macro 'ZAPHOD32_SCRAMBLE32'
  #define ZAPHOD32_SCRAMBLE32(v,prime) STMT_START {  \
                                                  ^
  /usr/lib64/perl5/CORE/zaphod32_hash.h:150:5: error: '}' and ')' tokens terminating statement expression appear in different macro expansion contexts [-Werror,-Wcompound-token-split-by-macro]
      ZAPHOD32_SCRAMBLE32(state[0],0x9fade23b);
      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  /usr/lib64/perl5/CORE/zaphod32_hash.h:87:41: note: expanded from macro 'ZAPHOD32_SCRAMBLE32'
      v ^= (v>>23);                       \
                                          ^
  /usr/lib64/perl5/CORE/zaphod32_hash.h:150:5: note: ')' token is here
      ZAPHOD32_SCRAMBLE32(state[0],0x9fade23b);
      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  /usr/lib64/perl5/CORE/zaphod32_hash.h:88:3: note: expanded from macro 'ZAPHOD32_SCRAMBLE32'
  } STMT_END
    ^~~~~~~~
  /usr/lib64/perl5/CORE/perl.h:738:21: note: expanded from macro 'STMT_END'
  #   define STMT_END     )
                          ^

Please refer to the discussion on the Link: tag below, where Nathan
clarifies the situation:

<quote>
acme> And then get to the problems at the end of this message, which seem
acme> similar to the problem described here:
acme>
acme> From  Nathan Chancellor <>
acme> Subject	[PATCH] mwifiex: Remove unnecessary braces from HostCmd_SET_SEQ_NO_BSS_INFO
acme>
acme> https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/9/1/135
acme>
acme> So perhaps in this case its better to disable that
acme> -Werror,-Wcompound-token-split-by-macro when building with clang?

Yes, I think that is probably the best solution. As far as I can tell,
at least in this file and context, the warning appears harmless, as the
"create a GNU C statement expression from two different macros" is very
much intentional, based on the presence of PERL_USE_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS.
The warning is fixed in upstream Perl by just avoiding creating GNU C
statement expressions using STMT_START and STMT_END:

  https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/18780
  https://github.com/Perl/perl5/pull/18984

If I am reading the source code correctly, an alternative to disabling
the warning would be specifying -DPERL_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS_FORBIDDEN but it
seems like that might end up impacting more than just this site,
according to the issue discussion above.
</quote>

Based-on-a-patch-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # Debian/Selfmade LLVM-14 (x86-64)
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YkxWcYzph5pC1EK8@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:06 +02:00
Marc Zyngier
c7daf1b4ad irqchip/gic-v3: Fix GICR_CTLR.RWP polling
commit 0df6664531a12cdd8fc873f0cac0dcb40243d3e9 upstream.

It turns out that our polling of RWP is totally wrong when checking
for it in the redistributors, as we test the *distributor* bit index,
whereas it is a different bit number in the RDs... Oopsie boo.

This is embarassing. Not only because it is wrong, but also because
it took *8 years* to notice the blunder...

Just fix the damn thing.

Fixes: 021f653791 ("irqchip: gic-v3: Initial support for GICv3")
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220315165034.794482-2-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:06 +02:00
Xiaomeng Tong
cbe2c84804 perf: qcom_l2_pmu: fix an incorrect NULL check on list iterator
commit 2012a9e279013933885983cbe0a5fe828052563b upstream.

The bug is here:
	return cluster;

The list iterator value 'cluster' will *always* be set and non-NULL
by list_for_each_entry(), so it is incorrect to assume that the
iterator value will be NULL if the list is empty or no element
is found.

To fix the bug, return 'cluster' when found, otherwise return NULL.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 21bdbb7102 ("perf: add qcom l2 cache perf events driver")
Signed-off-by: Xiaomeng Tong <xiam0nd.tong@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220327055733.4070-1-xiam0nd.tong@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:06 +02:00
Christian Lamparter
596c7efd69 ata: sata_dwc_460ex: Fix crash due to OOB write
commit 7aa8104a554713b685db729e66511b93d989dd6a upstream.

the driver uses libata's "tag" values from in various arrays.
Since the mentioned patch bumped the ATA_TAG_INTERNAL to 32,
the value of the SATA_DWC_QCMD_MAX needs to account for that.

Otherwise ATA_TAG_INTERNAL usage cause similar crashes like
this as reported by Tice Rex on the OpenWrt Forum and
reproduced (with symbols) here:

| BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0x00000000
| Faulting instruction address: 0xc03ed4b8
| Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
| BE PAGE_SIZE=4K PowerPC 44x Platform
| CPU: 0 PID: 362 Comm: scsi_eh_1 Not tainted 5.4.163 #0
| NIP:  c03ed4b8 LR: c03d27e8 CTR: c03ed36c
| REGS: cfa59950 TRAP: 0300   Not tainted  (5.4.163)
| MSR:  00021000 <CE,ME>  CR: 42000222  XER: 00000000
| DEAR: 00000000 ESR: 00000000
| GPR00: c03d27e8 cfa59a08 cfa55fe0 00000000 0fa46bc0 [...]
| [..]
| NIP [c03ed4b8] sata_dwc_qc_issue+0x14c/0x254
| LR [c03d27e8] ata_qc_issue+0x1c8/0x2dc
| Call Trace:
| [cfa59a08] [c003f4e0] __cancel_work_timer+0x124/0x194 (unreliable)
| [cfa59a78] [c03d27e8] ata_qc_issue+0x1c8/0x2dc
| [cfa59a98] [c03d2b3c] ata_exec_internal_sg+0x240/0x524
| [cfa59b08] [c03d2e98] ata_exec_internal+0x78/0xe0
| [cfa59b58] [c03d30fc] ata_read_log_page.part.38+0x1dc/0x204
| [cfa59bc8] [c03d324c] ata_identify_page_supported+0x68/0x130
| [...]

This is because sata_dwc_dma_xfer_complete() NULLs the
dma_pending's next neighbour "chan" (a *dma_chan struct) in
this '32' case right here (line ~735):
> hsdevp->dma_pending[tag] = SATA_DWC_DMA_PENDING_NONE;

Then the next time, a dma gets issued; dma_dwc_xfer_setup() passes
the NULL'd hsdevp->chan to the dmaengine_slave_config() which then
causes the crash.

With this patch, SATA_DWC_QCMD_MAX is now set to ATA_MAX_QUEUE + 1.
This avoids the OOB. But please note, there was a worthwhile discussion
on what ATA_TAG_INTERNAL and ATA_MAX_QUEUE is. And why there should not
be a "fake" 33 command-long queue size.

Ideally, the dw driver should account for the ATA_TAG_INTERNAL.
In Damien Le Moal's words: "... having looked at the driver, it
is a bigger change than just faking a 33rd "tag" that is in fact
not a command tag at all."

Fixes: 28361c4036 ("libata: add extra internal command")
Cc: stable@kernel.org # 4.18+
BugLink: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/issues/9505
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:06 +02:00
Guo Ren
e5b0d0a551 arm64: patch_text: Fixup last cpu should be master
commit 31a099dbd91e69fcab55eef4be15ed7a8c984918 upstream.

These patch_text implementations are using stop_machine_cpuslocked
infrastructure with atomic cpu_count. The original idea: When the
master CPU patch_text, the others should wait for it. But current
implementation is using the first CPU as master, which couldn't
guarantee the remaining CPUs are waiting. This patch changes the
last CPU as the master to solve the potential risk.

Fixes: ae16480785 ("arm64: introduce interfaces to hotpatch kernel and module code")
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220407073323.743224-2-guoren@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:06 +02:00
Ethan Lien
f3d97b22a7 btrfs: fix qgroup reserve overflow the qgroup limit
commit b642b52d0b50f4d398cb4293f64992d0eed2e2ce upstream.

We use extent_changeset->bytes_changed in qgroup_reserve_data() to record
how many bytes we set for EXTENT_QGROUP_RESERVED state. Currently the
bytes_changed is set as "unsigned int", and it will overflow if we try to
fallocate a range larger than 4GiB. The result is we reserve less bytes
and eventually break the qgroup limit.

Unlike regular buffered/direct write, which we use one changeset for
each ordered extent, which can never be larger than 256M.  For
fallocate, we use one changeset for the whole range, thus it no longer
respects the 256M per extent limit, and caused the problem.

The following example test script reproduces the problem:

  $ cat qgroup-overflow.sh
  #!/bin/bash

  DEV=/dev/sdj
  MNT=/mnt/sdj

  mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV
  mount $DEV $MNT

  # Set qgroup limit to 2GiB.
  btrfs quota enable $MNT
  btrfs qgroup limit 2G $MNT

  # Try to fallocate a 3GiB file. This should fail.
  echo
  echo "Try to fallocate a 3GiB file..."
  fallocate -l 3G $MNT/3G.file

  # Try to fallocate a 5GiB file.
  echo
  echo "Try to fallocate a 5GiB file..."
  fallocate -l 5G $MNT/5G.file

  # See we break the qgroup limit.
  echo
  sync
  btrfs qgroup show -r $MNT

  umount $MNT

When running the test:

  $ ./qgroup-overflow.sh
  (...)

  Try to fallocate a 3GiB file...
  fallocate: fallocate failed: Disk quota exceeded

  Try to fallocate a 5GiB file...

  qgroupid         rfer         excl     max_rfer
  --------         ----         ----     --------
  0/5           5.00GiB      5.00GiB      2.00GiB

Since we have no control of how bytes_changed is used, it's better to
set it to u64.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Ethan Lien <ethanlien@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:06 +02:00
Pawan Gupta
edc7b755e8 x86/speculation: Restore speculation related MSRs during S3 resume
commit e2a1256b17b16f9b9adf1b6fea56819e7b68e463 upstream.

After resuming from suspend-to-RAM, the MSRs that control CPU's
speculative execution behavior are not being restored on the boot CPU.

These MSRs are used to mitigate speculative execution vulnerabilities.
Not restoring them correctly may leave the CPU vulnerable.  Secondary
CPU's MSRs are correctly being restored at S3 resume by
identify_secondary_cpu().

During S3 resume, restore these MSRs for boot CPU when restoring its
processor state.

Fixes: 772439717d ("x86/bugs/intel: Set proper CPU features and setup RDS")
Reported-by: Neelima Krishnan <neelima.krishnan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Neelima Krishnan <neelima.krishnan@intel.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:06 +02:00
Pawan Gupta
11d692cb6c x86/pm: Save the MSR validity status at context setup
commit 73924ec4d560257004d5b5116b22a3647661e364 upstream.

The mechanism to save/restore MSRs during S3 suspend/resume checks for
the MSR validity during suspend, and only restores the MSR if its a
valid MSR.  This is not optimal, as an invalid MSR will unnecessarily
throw an exception for every suspend cycle.  The more invalid MSRs,
higher the impact will be.

Check and save the MSR validity at setup.  This ensures that only valid
MSRs that are guaranteed to not throw an exception will be attempted
during suspend.

Fixes: 7a9c2dd08e ("x86/pm: Introduce quirk framework to save/restore extra MSR registers around suspend/resume")
Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:05 +02:00
Miaohe Lin
39a32f3c06 mm/mempolicy: fix mpol_new leak in shared_policy_replace
commit 4ad099559b00ac01c3726e5c95dc3108ef47d03e upstream.

If mpol_new is allocated but not used in restart loop, mpol_new will be
freed via mpol_put before returning to the caller.  But refcnt is not
initialized yet, so mpol_put could not do the right things and might
leak the unused mpol_new.  This would happen if mempolicy was updated on
the shared shmem file while the sp->lock has been dropped during the
memory allocation.

This issue could be triggered easily with the below code snippet if
there are many processes doing the below work at the same time:

  shmid = shmget((key_t)5566, 1024 * PAGE_SIZE, 0666|IPC_CREAT);
  shm = shmat(shmid, 0, 0);
  loop many times {
    mbind(shm, 1024 * PAGE_SIZE, MPOL_LOCAL, mask, maxnode, 0);
    mbind(shm + 128 * PAGE_SIZE, 128 * PAGE_SIZE, MPOL_DEFAULT, mask,
          maxnode, 0);
  }

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220329111416.27954-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes: 42288fe366 ("mm: mempolicy: Convert shared_policy mutex to spinlock")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[3.8]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:05 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
e2c328c2a8 mmmremap.c: avoid pointless invalidate_range_start/end on mremap(old_size=0)
commit 01e67e04c28170c47700c2c226d732bbfedb1ad0 upstream.

If an mremap() syscall with old_size=0 ends up in move_page_tables(), it
will call invalidate_range_start()/invalidate_range_end() unnecessarily,
i.e.  with an empty range.

This causes a WARN in KVM's mmu_notifier.  In the past, empty ranges
have been diagnosed to be off-by-one bugs, hence the WARNing.  Given the
low (so far) number of unique reports, the benefits of detecting more
buggy callers seem to outweigh the cost of having to fix cases such as
this one, where userspace is doing something silly.  In this particular
case, an early return from move_page_tables() is enough to fix the
issue.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220329173155.172439-1-pbonzini@redhat.com
Reported-by: syzbot+6bde52d89cfdf9f61425@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:05 +02:00
Wolfram Sang
024fc7e2ea mmc: renesas_sdhi: don't overwrite TAP settings when HS400 tuning is complete
commit 03e59b1e2f56245163b14c69e0a830c24b1a3a47 upstream.

When HS400 tuning is complete and HS400 is going to be activated, we
have to keep the current number of TAPs and should not overwrite them
with a hardcoded value. This was probably a copy&paste mistake when
upporting HS400 support from the BSP.

Fixes: 26eb2607fa ("mmc: renesas_sdhi: add eMMC HS400 mode support")
Reported-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220404114902.12175-1-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:05 +02:00
Pali Rohár
26c432a730 Revert "mmc: sdhci-xenon: fix annoying 1.8V regulator warning"
commit 7e2646ed47542123168d43916b84b954532e5386 upstream.

This reverts commit bb32e1987bc55ce1db400faf47d85891da3c9b9f.

Commit 1a3ed0dc3594 ("mmc: sdhci-xenon: fix 1.8v regulator stabilization")
contains proper fix for the issue described in commit bb32e1987bc5 ("mmc:
sdhci-xenon: fix annoying 1.8V regulator warning").

Fixes: 8d876bf472 ("mmc: sdhci-xenon: wait 5ms after set 1.8V signal enable")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 1a3ed0dc3594 ("mmc: sdhci-xenon: fix 1.8v regulator stabilization")
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Behún <kabel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marcin Wojtas <mw@semihalf.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220318141441.32329-1-pali@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:05 +02:00
Lv Yunlong
188fe6b267 drbd: Fix five use after free bugs in get_initial_state
[ Upstream commit aadb22ba2f656581b2f733deb3a467c48cc618f6 ]

In get_initial_state, it calls notify_initial_state_done(skb,..) if
cb->args[5]==1. If genlmsg_put() failed in notify_initial_state_done(),
the skb will be freed by nlmsg_free(skb).
Then get_initial_state will goto out and the freed skb will be used by
return value skb->len, which is a uaf bug.

What's worse, the same problem goes even further: skb can also be
freed in the notify_*_state_change -> notify_*_state calls below.
Thus 4 additional uaf bugs happened.

My patch lets the problem callee functions: notify_initial_state_done
and notify_*_state_change return an error code if errors happen.
So that the error codes could be propagated and the uaf bugs can be avoid.

v2 reports a compilation warning. This v3 fixed this warning and built
successfully in my local environment with no additional warnings.
v2: https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/1435218/

Fixes: a29728463b ("drbd: Backport the "events2" command")
Signed-off-by: Lv Yunlong <lyl2019@mail.ustc.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:05 +02:00
Kamal Dasu
e4f970dabf spi: bcm-qspi: fix MSPI only access with bcm_qspi_exec_mem_op()
[ Upstream commit 2c7d1b281286c46049cd22b43435cecba560edde ]

This fixes case where MSPI controller is used to access spi-nor
flash and BSPI block is not present.

Fixes: 5f195ee7d8 ("spi: bcm-qspi: Implement the spi_mem interface")
Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220328142442.7553-1-kdasu.kdev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:05 +02:00
Jamie Bainbridge
9648adb1b3 qede: confirm skb is allocated before using
[ Upstream commit 4e910dbe36508654a896d5735b318c0b88172570 ]

qede_build_skb() assumes build_skb() always works and goes straight
to skb_reserve(). However, build_skb() can fail under memory pressure.
This results in a kernel panic because the skb to reserve is NULL.

Add a check in case build_skb() failed to allocate and return NULL.

The NULL return is handled correctly in callers to qede_build_skb().

Fixes: 8a8633978b ("qede: Add build_skb() support.")
Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:05 +02:00
Eric Dumazet
864297ee30 rxrpc: fix a race in rxrpc_exit_net()
[ Upstream commit 1946014ca3b19be9e485e780e862c375c6f98bad ]

Current code can lead to the following race:

CPU0                                                 CPU1

rxrpc_exit_net()
                                                     rxrpc_peer_keepalive_worker()
                                                       if (rxnet->live)

  rxnet->live = false;
  del_timer_sync(&rxnet->peer_keepalive_timer);

                                                             timer_reduce(&rxnet->peer_keepalive_timer, jiffies + delay);

  cancel_work_sync(&rxnet->peer_keepalive_work);

rxrpc_exit_net() exits while peer_keepalive_timer is still armed,
leading to use-after-free.

syzbot report was:

ODEBUG: free active (active state 0) object type: timer_list hint: rxrpc_peer_keepalive_timeout+0x0/0xb0
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3660 at lib/debugobjects.c:505 debug_print_object+0x16e/0x250 lib/debugobjects.c:505
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 3660 Comm: kworker/u4:6 Not tainted 5.17.0-syzkaller-13993-g88e6c0207623 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
RIP: 0010:debug_print_object+0x16e/0x250 lib/debugobjects.c:505
Code: ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 af 00 00 00 48 8b 14 dd 00 1c 26 8a 4c 89 ee 48 c7 c7 00 10 26 8a e8 b1 e7 28 05 <0f> 0b 83 05 15 eb c5 09 01 48 83 c4 18 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e c3
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000353fb00 EFLAGS: 00010082
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff888029196140 RSI: ffffffff815efad8 RDI: fffff520006a7f52
RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffffffff815ea4ae R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff89ce23e0
R13: ffffffff8a2614e0 R14: ffffffff816628c0 R15: dffffc0000000000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fe1f2908924 CR3: 0000000043720000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __debug_check_no_obj_freed lib/debugobjects.c:992 [inline]
 debug_check_no_obj_freed+0x301/0x420 lib/debugobjects.c:1023
 kfree+0xd6/0x310 mm/slab.c:3809
 ops_free_list.part.0+0x119/0x370 net/core/net_namespace.c:176
 ops_free_list net/core/net_namespace.c:174 [inline]
 cleanup_net+0x591/0xb00 net/core/net_namespace.c:598
 process_one_work+0x996/0x1610 kernel/workqueue.c:2289
 worker_thread+0x665/0x1080 kernel/workqueue.c:2436
 kthread+0x2e9/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:376
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:298
 </TASK>

Fixes: ace45bec6d ("rxrpc: Fix firewall route keepalive")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:05 +02:00
Ilya Maximets
315ed6da7f net: openvswitch: don't send internal clone attribute to the userspace.
[ Upstream commit 3f2a3050b4a3e7f32fc0ea3c9b0183090ae00522 ]

'OVS_CLONE_ATTR_EXEC' is an internal attribute that is used for
performance optimization inside the kernel.  It's added by the kernel
while parsing user-provided actions and should not be sent during the
flow dump as it's not part of the uAPI.

The issue doesn't cause any significant problems to the ovs-vswitchd
process, because reported actions are not really used in the
application lifecycle and only supposed to be shown to a human via
ovs-dpctl flow dump.  However, the action list is still incorrect
and causes the following error if the user wants to look at the
datapath flows:

  # ovs-dpctl add-dp system@ovs-system
  # ovs-dpctl add-flow "<flow match>" "clone(ct(commit),0)"
  # ovs-dpctl dump-flows
  <flow match>, packets:0, bytes:0, used:never,
    actions:clone(bad length 4, expected -1 for: action0(01 00 00 00),
                  ct(commit),0)

With the fix:

  # ovs-dpctl dump-flows
  <flow match>, packets:0, bytes:0, used:never,
    actions:clone(ct(commit),0)

Additionally fixed an incorrect attribute name in the comment.

Fixes: b233504033 ("openvswitch: kernel datapath clone action")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Acked-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220404104150.2865736-1-i.maximets@ovn.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:05 +02:00
José Expósito
41624d7c0c drm/imx: Fix memory leak in imx_pd_connector_get_modes
[ Upstream commit bce81feb03a20fca7bbdd1c4af16b4e9d5c0e1d3 ]

Avoid leaking the display mode variable if of_get_drm_display_mode
fails.

Fixes: 76ecd9c9fb ("drm/imx: parallel-display: check return code from of_get_drm_display_mode()")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1443943 ("Resource leak")
Signed-off-by: José Expósito <jose.exposito89@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220108165230.44610-1-jose.exposito89@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:05 +02:00
Chen-Yu Tsai
08c9f9bc1c net: stmmac: Fix unset max_speed difference between DT and non-DT platforms
[ Upstream commit c21cabb0fd0b54b8b54235fc1ecfe1195a23bcb2 ]

In commit 9cbadf094d ("net: stmmac: support max-speed device tree
property"), when DT platforms don't set "max-speed", max_speed is set to
-1; for non-DT platforms, it stays the default 0.

Prior to commit eeef2f6b9f6e ("net: stmmac: Start adding phylink support"),
the check for a valid max_speed setting was to check if it was greater
than zero. This commit got it right, but subsequent patches just checked
for non-zero, which is incorrect for DT platforms.

In commit 92c3807b9ac3 ("net: stmmac: convert to phylink_get_linkmodes()")
the conversion switched completely to checking for non-zero value as a
valid value, which caused 1000base-T to stop getting advertised by
default.

Instead of trying to fix all the checks, simply leave max_speed alone if
DT property parsing fails.

Fixes: 9cbadf094d ("net: stmmac: support max-speed device tree property")
Fixes: 92c3807b9ac3 ("net: stmmac: convert to phylink_get_linkmodes()")
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220331184832.16316-1-wens@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:04 +02:00
Christophe JAILLET
db863ab2ba scsi: zorro7xx: Fix a resource leak in zorro7xx_remove_one()
[ Upstream commit 16ed828b872d12ccba8f07bcc446ae89ba662f9c ]

The error handling path of the probe releases a resource that is not freed
in the remove function. In some cases, a ioremap() must be undone.

Add the missing iounmap() call in the remove function.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/247066a3104d25f9a05de8b3270fc3c848763bcc.1647673264.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Fixes: 45804fbb00 ("[SCSI] 53c700: Amiga Zorro NCR53c710 SCSI")
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:04 +02:00
Guilherme G. Piccoli
6b4c0149a5 Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix potential crash on module unload
[ Upstream commit 792f232d57ff28bbd5f9c4abe0466b23d5879dc8 ]

The vmbus driver relies on the panic notifier infrastructure to perform
some operations when a panic event is detected. Since vmbus can be built
as module, it is required that the driver handles both registering and
unregistering such panic notifier callback.

After commit 74347a99e73a ("x86/Hyper-V: Unload vmbus channel in hv panic callback")
though, the panic notifier registration is done unconditionally in the module
initialization routine whereas the unregistering procedure is conditionally
guarded and executes only if HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE capability
is set.

This patch fixes that by unconditionally unregistering the panic notifier
in the module's exit routine as well.

Fixes: 74347a99e73a ("x86/Hyper-V: Unload vmbus channel in hv panic callback")
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220315203535.682306-1-gpiccoli@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:04 +02:00
Dan Carpenter
a17d93c908 drm/amdgpu: fix off by one in amdgpu_gfx_kiq_acquire()
[ Upstream commit 1647b54ed55d4d48c7199d439f8834626576cbe9 ]

This post-op should be a pre-op so that we do not pass -1 as the bit
number to test_bit().  The current code will loop downwards from 63 to
-1.  After changing to a pre-op, it loops from 63 to 0.

Fixes: 71c37505e7 ("drm/amdgpu/gfx: move more common KIQ code to amdgpu_gfx.c")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:04 +02:00
James Morse
7aa0c5197e KVM: arm64: Check arm64_get_bp_hardening_data() didn't return NULL
Will reports that with CONFIG_EXPERT=y and CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR=n,
the kernel dereferences a NULL pointer during boot:

[    2.384444] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[    2.384461] pstate: 20400085 (nzCv daIf +PAN -UAO)
[    2.384472] pc : cpu_hyp_reinit+0x114/0x30c
[    2.384476] lr : cpu_hyp_reinit+0x80/0x30c

[    2.384529] Call trace:
[    2.384533]  cpu_hyp_reinit+0x114/0x30c
[    2.384537]  _kvm_arch_hardware_enable+0x30/0x54
[    2.384541]  flush_smp_call_function_queue+0xe4/0x154
[    2.384544]  generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt+0x10/0x18
[    2.384549]  ipi_handler+0x170/0x2b0
[    2.384555]  handle_percpu_devid_fasteoi_ipi+0x120/0x1cc
[    2.384560]  __handle_domain_irq+0x9c/0xf4
[    2.384563]  gic_handle_irq+0x6c/0xe4
[    2.384566]  el1_irq+0xf0/0x1c0
[    2.384570]  arch_cpu_idle+0x28/0x44
[    2.384574]  do_idle+0x100/0x2a8
[    2.384577]  cpu_startup_entry+0x20/0x24
[    2.384581]  secondary_start_kernel+0x1b0/0x1cc
[    2.384589] Code: b9469d08 7100011f 540003ad 52800208 (f9400108)
[    2.384600] ---[ end trace 266d08dbf96ff143 ]---
[    2.385171] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt

In this configuration arm64_get_bp_hardening_data() returns NULL.
Add a check in kvm_get_hyp_vector().

Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20220408120041.GB27685@willie-the-truck/
Fixes: a68912a3ae ("KVM: arm64: Add templates for BHB mitigation sequences")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:04 +02:00
Mauricio Faria de Oliveira
ef521626ac mm: fix race between MADV_FREE reclaim and blkdev direct IO read
commit 6c8e2a256915a223f6289f651d6b926cd7135c9e upstream.

Problem:
=======

Userspace might read the zero-page instead of actual data from a direct IO
read on a block device if the buffers have been called madvise(MADV_FREE)
on earlier (this is discussed below) due to a race between page reclaim on
MADV_FREE and blkdev direct IO read.

- Race condition:
  ==============

During page reclaim, the MADV_FREE page check in try_to_unmap_one() checks
if the page is not dirty, then discards its rmap PTE(s) (vs.  remap back
if the page is dirty).

However, after try_to_unmap_one() returns to shrink_page_list(), it might
keep the page _anyway_ if page_ref_freeze() fails (it expects exactly
_one_ page reference, from the isolation for page reclaim).

Well, blkdev_direct_IO() gets references for all pages, and on READ
operations it only sets them dirty _later_.

So, if MADV_FREE'd pages (i.e., not dirty) are used as buffers for direct
IO read from block devices, and page reclaim happens during
__blkdev_direct_IO[_simple]() exactly AFTER bio_iov_iter_get_pages()
returns, but BEFORE the pages are set dirty, the situation happens.

The direct IO read eventually completes.  Now, when userspace reads the
buffers, the PTE is no longer there and the page fault handler
do_anonymous_page() services that with the zero-page, NOT the data!

A synthetic reproducer is provided.

- Page faults:
  ===========

If page reclaim happens BEFORE bio_iov_iter_get_pages() the issue doesn't
happen, because that faults-in all pages as writeable, so
do_anonymous_page() sets up a new page/rmap/PTE, and that is used by
direct IO.  The userspace reads don't fault as the PTE is there (thus
zero-page is not used/setup).

But if page reclaim happens AFTER it / BEFORE setting pages dirty, the PTE
is no longer there; the subsequent page faults can't help:

The data-read from the block device probably won't generate faults due to
DMA (no MMU) but even in the case it wouldn't use DMA, that happens on
different virtual addresses (not user-mapped addresses) because `struct
bio_vec` stores `struct page` to figure addresses out (which are different
from user-mapped addresses) for the read.

Thus userspace reads (to user-mapped addresses) still fault, then
do_anonymous_page() gets another `struct page` that would address/ map to
other memory than the `struct page` used by `struct bio_vec` for the read.
(The original `struct page` is not available, since it wasn't freed, as
page_ref_freeze() failed due to more page refs.  And even if it were
available, its data cannot be trusted anymore.)

Solution:
========

One solution is to check for the expected page reference count in
try_to_unmap_one().

There should be one reference from the isolation (that is also checked in
shrink_page_list() with page_ref_freeze()) plus one or more references
from page mapping(s) (put in discard: label).  Further references mean
that rmap/PTE cannot be unmapped/nuked.

(Note: there might be more than one reference from mapping due to
fork()/clone() without CLONE_VM, which use the same `struct page` for
references, until the copy-on-write page gets copied.)

So, additional page references (e.g., from direct IO read) now prevent the
rmap/PTE from being unmapped/dropped; similarly to the page is not freed
per shrink_page_list()/page_ref_freeze()).

- Races and Barriers:
  ==================

The new check in try_to_unmap_one() should be safe in races with
bio_iov_iter_get_pages() in get_user_pages() fast and slow paths, as it's
done under the PTE lock.

The fast path doesn't take the lock, but it checks if the PTE has changed
and if so, it drops the reference and leaves the page for the slow path
(which does take that lock).

The fast path requires synchronization w/ full memory barrier: it writes
the page reference count first then it reads the PTE later, while
try_to_unmap() writes PTE first then it reads page refcount.

And a second barrier is needed, as the page dirty flag should not be read
before the page reference count (as in __remove_mapping()).  (This can be
a load memory barrier only; no writes are involved.)

Call stack/comments:

- try_to_unmap_one()
  - page_vma_mapped_walk()
    - map_pte()			# see pte_offset_map_lock():
        pte_offset_map()
        spin_lock()

  - ptep_get_and_clear()	# write PTE
  - smp_mb()			# (new barrier) GUP fast path
  - page_ref_count()		# (new check) read refcount

  - page_vma_mapped_walk_done()	# see pte_unmap_unlock():
      pte_unmap()
      spin_unlock()

- bio_iov_iter_get_pages()
  - __bio_iov_iter_get_pages()
    - iov_iter_get_pages()
      - get_user_pages_fast()
        - internal_get_user_pages_fast()

          # fast path
          - lockless_pages_from_mm()
            - gup_{pgd,p4d,pud,pmd,pte}_range()
                ptep = pte_offset_map()		# not _lock()
                pte = ptep_get_lockless(ptep)

                page = pte_page(pte)
                try_grab_compound_head(page)	# inc refcount
                                            	# (RMW/barrier
                                             	#  on success)

                if (pte_val(pte) != pte_val(*ptep)) # read PTE
                        put_compound_head(page) # dec refcount
                        			# go slow path

          # slow path
          - __gup_longterm_unlocked()
            - get_user_pages_unlocked()
              - __get_user_pages_locked()
                - __get_user_pages()
                  - follow_{page,p4d,pud,pmd}_mask()
                    - follow_page_pte()
                        ptep = pte_offset_map_lock()
                        pte = *ptep
                        page = vm_normal_page(pte)
                        try_grab_page(page)	# inc refcount
                        pte_unmap_unlock()

- Huge Pages:
  ==========

Regarding transparent hugepages, that logic shouldn't change, as MADV_FREE
(aka lazyfree) pages are PageAnon() && !PageSwapBacked()
(madvise_free_pte_range() -> mark_page_lazyfree() -> lru_lazyfree_fn())
thus should reach shrink_page_list() -> split_huge_page_to_list() before
try_to_unmap[_one](), so it deals with normal pages only.

(And in case unlikely/TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD/split_huge_pmd_address() happens,
which should not or be rare, the page refcount should be greater than
mapcount: the head page is referenced by tail pages.  That also prevents
checking the head `page` then incorrectly call page_remove_rmap(subpage)
for a tail page, that isn't even in the shrink_page_list()'s page_list (an
effect of split huge pmd/pmvw), as it might happen today in this unlikely
scenario.)

MADV_FREE'd buffers:
===================

So, back to the "if MADV_FREE pages are used as buffers" note.  The case
is arguable, and subject to multiple interpretations.

The madvise(2) manual page on the MADV_FREE advice value says:

1) 'After a successful MADV_FREE ... data will be lost when
   the kernel frees the pages.'
2) 'the free operation will be canceled if the caller writes
   into the page' / 'subsequent writes ... will succeed and
   then [the] kernel cannot free those dirtied pages'
3) 'If there is no subsequent write, the kernel can free the
   pages at any time.'

Thoughts, questions, considerations... respectively:

1) Since the kernel didn't actually free the page (page_ref_freeze()
   failed), should the data not have been lost? (on userspace read.)
2) Should writes performed by the direct IO read be able to cancel
   the free operation?
   - Should the direct IO read be considered as 'the caller' too,
     as it's been requested by 'the caller'?
   - Should the bio technique to dirty pages on return to userspace
     (bio_check_pages_dirty() is called/used by __blkdev_direct_IO())
     be considered in another/special way here?
3) Should an upcoming write from a previously requested direct IO
   read be considered as a subsequent write, so the kernel should
   not free the pages? (as it's known at the time of page reclaim.)

And lastly:

Technically, the last point would seem a reasonable consideration and
balance, as the madvise(2) manual page apparently (and fairly) seem to
assume that 'writes' are memory access from the userspace process (not
explicitly considering writes from the kernel or its corner cases; again,
fairly)..  plus the kernel fix implementation for the corner case of the
largely 'non-atomic write' encompassed by a direct IO read operation, is
relatively simple; and it helps.

Reproducer:
==========

@ test.c (simplified, but works)

	#define _GNU_SOURCE
	#include <fcntl.h>
	#include <stdio.h>
	#include <unistd.h>
	#include <sys/mman.h>

	int main() {
		int fd, i;
		char *buf;

		fd = open(DEV, O_RDONLY | O_DIRECT);

		buf = mmap(NULL, BUF_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
                	   MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);

		for (i = 0; i < BUF_SIZE; i += PAGE_SIZE)
			buf[i] = 1; // init to non-zero

		madvise(buf, BUF_SIZE, MADV_FREE);

		read(fd, buf, BUF_SIZE);

		for (i = 0; i < BUF_SIZE; i += PAGE_SIZE)
			printf("%p: 0x%x\n", &buf[i], buf[i]);

		return 0;
	}

@ block/fops.c (formerly fs/block_dev.c)

	+#include <linux/swap.h>
	...
	... __blkdev_direct_IO[_simple](...)
	{
	...
	+	if (!strcmp(current->comm, "good"))
	+		shrink_all_memory(ULONG_MAX);
	+
         	ret = bio_iov_iter_get_pages(...);
	+
	+	if (!strcmp(current->comm, "bad"))
	+		shrink_all_memory(ULONG_MAX);
	...
	}

@ shell

        # NUM_PAGES=4
        # PAGE_SIZE=$(getconf PAGE_SIZE)

        # yes | dd of=test.img bs=${PAGE_SIZE} count=${NUM_PAGES}
        # DEV=$(losetup -f --show test.img)

        # gcc -DDEV=\"$DEV\" \
              -DBUF_SIZE=$((PAGE_SIZE * NUM_PAGES)) \
              -DPAGE_SIZE=${PAGE_SIZE} \
               test.c -o test

        # od -tx1 $DEV
        0000000 79 0a 79 0a 79 0a 79 0a 79 0a 79 0a 79 0a 79 0a
        *
        0040000

        # mv test good
        # ./good
        0x7f7c10418000: 0x79
        0x7f7c10419000: 0x79
        0x7f7c1041a000: 0x79
        0x7f7c1041b000: 0x79

        # mv good bad
        # ./bad
        0x7fa1b8050000: 0x0
        0x7fa1b8051000: 0x0
        0x7fa1b8052000: 0x0
        0x7fa1b8053000: 0x0

Note: the issue is consistent on v5.17-rc3, but it's intermittent with the
support of MADV_FREE on v4.5 (60%-70% error; needs swap).  [wrap
do_direct_IO() in do_blockdev_direct_IO() @ fs/direct-io.c].

- v5.17-rc3:

        # for i in {1..1000}; do ./good; done \
            | cut -d: -f2 | sort | uniq -c
           4000  0x79

        # mv good bad
        # for i in {1..1000}; do ./bad; done \
            | cut -d: -f2 | sort | uniq -c
           4000  0x0

        # free | grep Swap
        Swap:             0           0           0

- v4.5:

        # for i in {1..1000}; do ./good; done \
            | cut -d: -f2 | sort | uniq -c
           4000  0x79

        # mv good bad
        # for i in {1..1000}; do ./bad; done \
            | cut -d: -f2 | sort | uniq -c
           2702  0x0
           1298  0x79

        # swapoff -av
        swapoff /swap

        # for i in {1..1000}; do ./bad; done \
            | cut -d: -f2 | sort | uniq -c
           4000  0x79

Ceph/TCMalloc:
=============

For documentation purposes, the use case driving the analysis/fix is Ceph
on Ubuntu 18.04, as the TCMalloc library there still uses MADV_FREE to
release unused memory to the system from the mmap'ed page heap (might be
committed back/used again; it's not munmap'ed.) - PageHeap::DecommitSpan()
-> TCMalloc_SystemRelease() -> madvise() - PageHeap::CommitSpan() ->
TCMalloc_SystemCommit() -> do nothing.

Note: TCMalloc switched back to MADV_DONTNEED a few commits after the
release in Ubuntu 18.04 (google-perftools/gperftools 2.5), so the issue
just 'disappeared' on Ceph on later Ubuntu releases but is still present
in the kernel, and can be hit by other use cases.

The observed issue seems to be the old Ceph bug #22464 [1], where checksum
mismatches are observed (and instrumentation with buffer dumps shows
zero-pages read from mmap'ed/MADV_FREE'd page ranges).

The issue in Ceph was reasonably deemed a kernel bug (comment #50) and
mostly worked around with a retry mechanism, but other parts of Ceph could
still hit that (rocksdb).  Anyway, it's less likely to be hit again as
TCMalloc switched out of MADV_FREE by default.

(Some kernel versions/reports from the Ceph bug, and relation with
the MADV_FREE introduction/changes; TCMalloc versions not checked.)
- 4.4 good
- 4.5 (madv_free: introduction)
- 4.9 bad
- 4.10 good? maybe a swapless system
- 4.12 (madv_free: no longer free instantly on swapless systems)
- 4.13 bad

[1] https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/22464

Thanks:
======

Several people contributed to analysis/discussions/tests/reproducers in
the first stages when drilling down on ceph/tcmalloc/linux kernel:

- Dan Hill
- Dan Streetman
- Dongdong Tao
- Gavin Guo
- Gerald Yang
- Heitor Alves de Siqueira
- Ioanna Alifieraki
- Jay Vosburgh
- Matthew Ruffell
- Ponnuvel Palaniyappan

Reviews, suggestions, corrections, comments:

- Minchan Kim
- Yu Zhao
- Huang, Ying
- John Hubbard
- Christoph Hellwig

[mfo@canonical.com: v4]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220209202659.183418-1-mfo@canonical.comLink: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220131230255.789059-1-mfo@canonical.com

Fixes: 802a3a92ad ("mm: reclaim MADV_FREE pages")
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Dan Hill <daniel.hill@canonical.com>
Cc: Dan Streetman <dan.streetman@canonical.com>
Cc: Dongdong Tao <dongdong.tao@canonical.com>
Cc: Gavin Guo <gavin.guo@canonical.com>
Cc: Gerald Yang <gerald.yang@canonical.com>
Cc: Heitor Alves de Siqueira <halves@canonical.com>
Cc: Ioanna Alifieraki <ioanna-maria.alifieraki@canonical.com>
Cc: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com>
Cc: Matthew Ruffell <matthew.ruffell@canonical.com>
Cc: Ponnuvel Palaniyappan <ponnuvel.palaniyappan@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[mfo: backport: replace folio/test_flag with page/flag equivalents;
 real Fixes: 854e9ed09d ("mm: support madvise(MADV_FREE)") in v4.]
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:04 +02:00
Willem de Bruijn
cd7295d0be net: add missing SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_ID support
[ Upstream commit 8f932f762e7928d250e21006b00ff9b7718b0a64 ]

SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_ID is supported on TCP, UDP and RAW sockets.
But it was missing on RAW with IPPROTO_IP, PF_PACKET and CAN.

Add skb_setup_tx_timestamp that configures both tx_flags and tskey
for these paths that do not need corking or use bytestream keys.

Fixes: 09c2d251b7 ("net-timestamp: add key to disambiguate concurrent datagrams")
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:04 +02:00
Helge Deller
3940ecfccf parisc: Fix CPU affinity for Lasi, WAX and Dino chips
[ Upstream commit 939fc856676c266c3bc347c1c1661872a3725c0f ]

Add the missing logic to allow Lasi, WAX and Dino to set the
CPU affinity. This fixes IRQ migration to other CPUs when a
CPU is shutdown which currently holds the IRQs for one of those
chips.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:04 +02:00
Haimin Zhang
2ef74e3e00 jfs: prevent NULL deref in diFree
[ Upstream commit a53046291020ec41e09181396c1e829287b48d47 ]

Add validation check for JFS_IP(ipimap)->i_imap to prevent a NULL deref
in diFree since diFree uses it without do any validations.
When function jfs_mount calls diMount to initialize fileset inode
allocation map, it can fail and JFS_IP(ipimap)->i_imap won't be
initialized. Then it calls diFreeSpecial to close fileset inode allocation
map inode and it will flow into jfs_evict_inode. Function jfs_evict_inode
just validates JFS_SBI(inode->i_sb)->ipimap, then calls diFree. diFree use
JFS_IP(ipimap)->i_imap directly, then it will cause a NULL deref.

Reported-by: TCS Robot <tcs_robot@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Haimin Zhang <tcs_kernel@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:04 +02:00
Randy Dunlap
0f3d824bd7 virtio_console: eliminate anonymous module_init & module_exit
[ Upstream commit fefb8a2a941338d871e2d83fbd65fbfa068857bd ]

Eliminate anonymous module_init() and module_exit(), which can lead to
confusion or ambiguity when reading System.map, crashes/oops/bugs,
or an initcall_debug log.

Give each of these init and exit functions unique driver-specific
names to eliminate the anonymous names.

Example 1: (System.map)
 ffffffff832fc78c t init
 ffffffff832fc79e t init
 ffffffff832fc8f8 t init

Example 2: (initcall_debug log)
 calling  init+0x0/0x12 @ 1
 initcall init+0x0/0x12 returned 0 after 15 usecs
 calling  init+0x0/0x60 @ 1
 initcall init+0x0/0x60 returned 0 after 2 usecs
 calling  init+0x0/0x9a @ 1
 initcall init+0x0/0x9a returned 0 after 74 usecs

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Amit Shah <amit@kernel.org>
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220316192010.19001-3-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:04 +02:00
Jiri Slaby
7abd9a78da serial: samsung_tty: do not unlock port->lock for uart_write_wakeup()
[ Upstream commit 988c7c00691008ea1daaa1235680a0da49dab4e8 ]

The commit c15c3747ee (serial: samsung: fix potential soft lockup
during uart write) added an unlock of port->lock before
uart_write_wakeup() and a lock after it. It was always problematic to
write data from tty_ldisc_ops::write_wakeup and it was even documented
that way. We fixed the line disciplines to conform to this recently.
So if there is still a missed one, we should fix them instead of this
workaround.

On the top of that, s3c24xx_serial_tx_dma_complete() in this driver
still holds the port->lock while calling uart_write_wakeup().

So revert the wrap added by the commit above.

Cc: Thomas Abraham <thomas.abraham@linaro.org>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Hyeonkook Kim <hk619.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308115153.4225-1-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:03 +02:00
NeilBrown
194722a9e8 NFS: swap-out must always use STABLE writes.
[ Upstream commit c265de257f558a05c1859ee9e3fed04883b9ec0e ]

The commit handling code is not safe against memory-pressure deadlocks
when writing to swap.  In particular, nfs_commitdata_alloc() blocks
indefinitely waiting for memory, and this can consume all available
workqueue threads.

swap-out most likely uses STABLE writes anyway as COND_STABLE indicates
that a stable write should be used if the write fits in a single
request, and it normally does.  However if we ever swap with a small
wsize, or gather unusually large numbers of pages for a single write,
this might change.

For safety, make it explicit in the code that direct writes used for swap
must always use FLUSH_STABLE.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:03 +02:00
NeilBrown
2615cdae1d NFS: swap IO handling is slightly different for O_DIRECT IO
[ Upstream commit 64158668ac8b31626a8ce48db4cad08496eb8340 ]

1/ Taking the i_rwsem for swap IO triggers lockdep warnings regarding
   possible deadlocks with "fs_reclaim".  These deadlocks could, I believe,
   eventuate if a buffered read on the swapfile was attempted.

   We don't need coherence with the page cache for a swap file, and
   buffered writes are forbidden anyway.  There is no other need for
   i_rwsem during direct IO.  So never take it for swap_rw()

2/ generic_write_checks() explicitly forbids writes to swap, and
   performs checks that are not needed for swap.  So bypass it
   for swap_rw().

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:03 +02:00
NeilBrown
9970fca801 SUNRPC/call_alloc: async tasks mustn't block waiting for memory
[ Upstream commit c487216bec83b0c5a8803e5c61433d33ad7b104d ]

When memory is short, new worker threads cannot be created and we depend
on the minimum one rpciod thread to be able to handle everything.
So it must not block waiting for memory.

mempools are particularly a problem as memory can only be released back
to the mempool by an async rpc task running.  If all available
workqueue threads are waiting on the mempool, no thread is available to
return anything.

rpc_malloc() can block, and this might cause deadlocks.
So check RPC_IS_ASYNC(), rather than RPC_IS_SWAPPER() to determine if
blocking is acceptable.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:03 +02:00
Maxime Ripard
1b53f51480 clk: Enforce that disjoints limits are invalid
[ Upstream commit 10c46f2ea914202482d19cf80dcc9c321c9ff59b ]

If we were to have two users of the same clock, doing something like:

clk_set_rate_range(user1, 1000, 2000);
clk_set_rate_range(user2, 3000, 4000);

The second call would fail with -EINVAL, preventing from getting in a
situation where we end up with impossible limits.

However, this is never explicitly checked against and enforced, and
works by relying on an undocumented behaviour of clk_set_rate().

Indeed, on the first clk_set_rate_range will make sure the current clock
rate is within the new range, so it will be between 1000 and 2000Hz. On
the second clk_set_rate_range(), it will consider (rightfully), that our
current clock is outside of the 3000-4000Hz range, and will call
clk_core_set_rate_nolock() to set it to 3000Hz.

clk_core_set_rate_nolock() will then call clk_calc_new_rates() that will
eventually check that our rate 3000Hz rate is outside the min 3000Hz max
2000Hz range, will bail out, the error will propagate and we'll
eventually return -EINVAL.

This solely relies on the fact that clk_calc_new_rates(), and in
particular clk_core_determine_round_nolock(), won't modify the new rate
allowing the error to be reported. That assumption won't be true for all
drivers, and most importantly we'll break that assumption in a later
patch.

It can also be argued that we shouldn't even reach the point where we're
calling clk_core_set_rate_nolock().

Let's make an explicit check for disjoints range before we're doing
anything.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220225143534.405820-4-maxime@cerno.tech
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:03 +02:00
Dongli Zhang
0848767dee xen: delay xen_hvm_init_time_ops() if kdump is boot on vcpu>=32
[ Upstream commit eed05744322da07dd7e419432dcedf3c2e017179 ]

The sched_clock() can be used very early since commit 857baa87b6
("sched/clock: Enable sched clock early"). In addition, with commit
38669ba205 ("x86/xen/time: Output xen sched_clock time from 0"), kdump
kernel in Xen HVM guest may panic at very early stage when accessing
&__this_cpu_read(xen_vcpu)->time as in below:

setup_arch()
 -> init_hypervisor_platform()
     -> x86_init.hyper.init_platform = xen_hvm_guest_init()
         -> xen_hvm_init_time_ops()
             -> xen_clocksource_read()
                 -> src = &__this_cpu_read(xen_vcpu)->time;

This is because Xen HVM supports at most MAX_VIRT_CPUS=32 'vcpu_info'
embedded inside 'shared_info' during early stage until xen_vcpu_setup() is
used to allocate/relocate 'vcpu_info' for boot cpu at arbitrary address.

However, when Xen HVM guest panic on vcpu >= 32, since
xen_vcpu_info_reset(0) would set per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) = NULL when
vcpu >= 32, xen_clocksource_read() on vcpu >= 32 would panic.

This patch calls xen_hvm_init_time_ops() again later in
xen_hvm_smp_prepare_boot_cpu() after the 'vcpu_info' for boot vcpu is
registered when the boot vcpu is >= 32.

This issue can be reproduced on purpose via below command at the guest
side when kdump/kexec is enabled:

"taskset -c 33 echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger"

The bugfix for PVM is not implemented due to the lack of testing
environment.

[boris: xen_hvm_init_time_ops() returns on errors instead of jumping to end]

Cc: Joe Jin <joe.jin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220302164032.14569-3-dongli.zhang@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:03 +02:00
Trond Myklebust
2724d7743b NFSv4: Protect the state recovery thread against direct reclaim
[ Upstream commit 3e17898aca293a24dae757a440a50aa63ca29671 ]

If memory allocation triggers a direct reclaim from the state recovery
thread, then we can deadlock. Use memalloc_nofs_save/restore to ensure
that doesn't happen.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:03 +02:00
Lucas Denefle
789988e2f2 w1: w1_therm: fixes w1_seq for ds28ea00 sensors
[ Upstream commit 41a92a89eee819298f805c40187ad8b02bb53426 ]

w1_seq was failing due to several devices responding to the
CHAIN_DONE at the same time. Now properly selects the current
device in the chain with MATCH_ROM. Also acknowledgment was
read twice.

Signed-off-by: Lucas Denefle <lucas.denefle@converge.io>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220223113558.232750-1-lucas.denefle@converge.io
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:03 +02:00
Qinghua Jin
1e395306ba minix: fix bug when opening a file with O_DIRECT
[ Upstream commit 9ce3c0d26c42d279b6c378a03cd6a61d828f19ca ]

Testcase:
1. create a minix file system and mount it
2. open a file on the file system with O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_DIRECT
3. open fails with -EINVAL but leaves an empty file behind. All other
   open() failures don't leave the failed open files behind.

It is hard to check the direct_IO op before creating the inode.  Just as
ext4 and btrfs do, this patch will resolve the issue by allowing to
create the file with O_DIRECT but returning error when writing the file.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220107133626.413379-1-qhjin.dev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Qinghua Jin <qhjin.dev@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:03 +02:00
Randy Dunlap
c616808669 init/main.c: return 1 from handled __setup() functions
[ Upstream commit f9a40b0890658330c83c95511f9d6b396610defc ]

initcall_blacklist() should return 1 to indicate that it handled its
cmdline arguments.

set_debug_rodata() should return 1 to indicate that it handled its
cmdline arguments.  Print a warning if the option string is invalid.

This prevents these strings from being added to the 'init' program's
environment as they are not init arguments/parameters.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220221050901.23985-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Igor Zhbanov <i.zhbanov@omprussia.ru>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:03 +02:00
Luiz Augusto von Dentz
684e505406 Bluetooth: Fix use after free in hci_send_acl
[ Upstream commit f63d24baff787e13b723d86fe036f84bdbc35045 ]

This fixes the following trace caused by receiving
HCI_EV_DISCONN_PHY_LINK_COMPLETE which does call hci_conn_del without
first checking if conn->type is in fact AMP_LINK and in case it is
do properly cleanup upper layers with hci_disconn_cfm:

 ==================================================================
    BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in hci_send_acl+0xaba/0xc50
    Read of size 8 at addr ffff88800e404818 by task bluetoothd/142

    CPU: 0 PID: 142 Comm: bluetoothd Not tainted
    5.17.0-rc5-00006-gda4022eeac1a #7
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
    rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
    Call Trace:
     <TASK>
     dump_stack_lvl+0x45/0x59
     print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1f/0x150
     kasan_report.cold+0x7f/0x11b
     hci_send_acl+0xaba/0xc50
     l2cap_do_send+0x23f/0x3d0
     l2cap_chan_send+0xc06/0x2cc0
     l2cap_sock_sendmsg+0x201/0x2b0
     sock_sendmsg+0xdc/0x110
     sock_write_iter+0x20f/0x370
     do_iter_readv_writev+0x343/0x690
     do_iter_write+0x132/0x640
     vfs_writev+0x198/0x570
     do_writev+0x202/0x280
     do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
    RSP: 002b:00007ffce8a099b8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000014
    Code: 0f 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b8 0f 1f 00 f3
    0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 14 00 00 00 0f 05
    <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89 74 24 10
    RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00007ffce8a099e0 RDI: 0000000000000015
    RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffce8a099e0 RCX: 00007f788fc3cf77
    R10: 00007ffce8af7080 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000055e4ccf75580
    RBP: 0000000000000015 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000001
    </TASK>
    R13: 000055e4ccf754a0 R14: 000055e4ccf75cd0 R15: 000055e4ccf4a6b0

    Allocated by task 45:
        kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
        __kasan_kmalloc+0x81/0xa0
        hci_chan_create+0x9a/0x2f0
        l2cap_conn_add.part.0+0x1a/0xdc0
        l2cap_connect_cfm+0x236/0x1000
        le_conn_complete_evt+0x15a7/0x1db0
        hci_le_conn_complete_evt+0x226/0x2c0
        hci_le_meta_evt+0x247/0x450
        hci_event_packet+0x61b/0xe90
        hci_rx_work+0x4d5/0xc50
        process_one_work+0x8fb/0x15a0
        worker_thread+0x576/0x1240
        kthread+0x29d/0x340
        ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

    Freed by task 45:
        kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
        kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
        kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x30
        __kasan_slab_free+0xfb/0x130
        kfree+0xac/0x350
        hci_conn_cleanup+0x101/0x6a0
        hci_conn_del+0x27e/0x6c0
        hci_disconn_phylink_complete_evt+0xe0/0x120
        hci_event_packet+0x812/0xe90
        hci_rx_work+0x4d5/0xc50
        process_one_work+0x8fb/0x15a0
        worker_thread+0x576/0x1240
        kthread+0x29d/0x340
        ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

    The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88800c0f0500
    The buggy address is located 24 bytes inside of
    which belongs to the cache kmalloc-128 of size 128
    The buggy address belongs to the page:
    128-byte region [ffff88800c0f0500, ffff88800c0f0580)
    flags: 0x100000000000200(slab|node=0|zone=1)
    page:00000000fe45cd86 refcount:1 mapcount:0
    mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0xc0f0
    raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080100010 00000001ffffffff
    0000000000000000
    raw: 0100000000000200 ffffea00003a2c80 dead000000000004
    ffff8880078418c0
    page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
    ffff88800c0f0400: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc
    Memory state around the buggy address:
    >ffff88800c0f0500: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
    ffff88800c0f0480: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
    ffff88800c0f0580: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
                                ^
    ==================================================================
    ffff88800c0f0600: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb

Reported-by: Sönke Huster <soenke.huster@eknoes.de>
Tested-by: Sönke Huster <soenke.huster@eknoes.de>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:03 +02:00
Max Filippov
47218c9ca4 xtensa: fix DTC warning unit_address_format
[ Upstream commit e85d29ba4b24f68e7a78cb85c55e754362eeb2de ]

DTC issues the following warnings when building xtfpga device trees:

 /soc/flash@00000000/partition@0x0: unit name should not have leading "0x"
 /soc/flash@00000000/partition@0x6000000: unit name should not have leading "0x"
 /soc/flash@00000000/partition@0x6800000: unit name should not have leading "0x"
 /soc/flash@00000000/partition@0x7fe0000: unit name should not have leading "0x"

Drop leading 0x from flash partition unit names.

Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:02 +02:00
H. Nikolaus Schaller
680a2aa3df usb: dwc3: omap: fix "unbalanced disables for smps10_out1" on omap5evm
[ Upstream commit ac01df343e5a6c6bcead2ed421af1fde30f73e7e ]

Usually, the vbus_regulator (smps10 on omap5evm) boots up disabled.

Hence calling regulator_disable() indirectly through dwc3_omap_set_mailbox()
during probe leads to:

[   10.332764] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1628 at drivers/regulator/core.c:2853 _regulator_disable+0x40/0x164
[   10.351919] unbalanced disables for smps10_out1
[   10.361298] Modules linked in: dwc3_omap(+) clk_twl6040 at24 gpio_twl6040 palmas_gpadc palmas_pwrbutton
industrialio snd_soc_omap_mcbsp(+) snd_soc_ti_sdma display_connector ti_tpd12s015 drm leds_gpio
drm_panel_orientation_quirks ip_tables x_tables ipv6 autofs4
[   10.387818] CPU: 0 PID: 1628 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.17.0-rc1-letux-lpae+ #8139
[   10.405129] Hardware name: Generic OMAP5 (Flattened Device Tree)
[   10.411455]  unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x10/0x14
[   10.416970]  show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x40/0x4c
[   10.422313]  dump_stack_lvl from __warn+0xb8/0x170
[   10.427377]  __warn from warn_slowpath_fmt+0x70/0x9c
[   10.432595]  warn_slowpath_fmt from _regulator_disable+0x40/0x164
[   10.439037]  _regulator_disable from regulator_disable+0x30/0x64
[   10.445382]  regulator_disable from dwc3_omap_set_mailbox+0x8c/0xf0 [dwc3_omap]
[   10.453116]  dwc3_omap_set_mailbox [dwc3_omap] from dwc3_omap_probe+0x2b8/0x394 [dwc3_omap]
[   10.467021]  dwc3_omap_probe [dwc3_omap] from platform_probe+0x58/0xa8
[   10.481762]  platform_probe from really_probe+0x168/0x2fc
[   10.481782]  really_probe from __driver_probe_device+0xc4/0xd8
[   10.481782]  __driver_probe_device from driver_probe_device+0x24/0xa4
[   10.503762]  driver_probe_device from __driver_attach+0xc4/0xd8
[   10.510018]  __driver_attach from bus_for_each_dev+0x64/0xa0
[   10.516001]  bus_for_each_dev from bus_add_driver+0x148/0x1a4
[   10.524880]  bus_add_driver from driver_register+0xb4/0xf8
[   10.530678]  driver_register from do_one_initcall+0x90/0x1c4
[   10.536661]  do_one_initcall from do_init_module+0x4c/0x200
[   10.536683]  do_init_module from load_module+0x13dc/0x1910
[   10.551159]  load_module from sys_finit_module+0xc8/0xd8
[   10.561319]  sys_finit_module from __sys_trace_return+0x0/0x18
[   10.561336] Exception stack(0xc344bfa8 to 0xc344bff0)
[   10.561341] bfa0:                   b6fb5778 b6fab8d8 00000007 b6ecfbb8 00000000 b6ed0398
[   10.561341] bfc0: b6fb5778 b6fab8d8 855c0500 0000017b 00020000 b6f9a3cc 00000000 b6fb5778
[   10.595500] bfe0: bede18f8 bede18e8 b6ec9aeb b6dda1c2
[   10.601345] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Fix this unnecessary warning by checking if the regulator is enabled.

Signed-off-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/af3b750dc2265d875deaabcf5f80098c9645da45.1646744616.git.hns@goldelico.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:02 +02:00
Jianglei Nie
6044ad64f4 scsi: libfc: Fix use after free in fc_exch_abts_resp()
[ Upstream commit 271add11994ba1a334859069367e04d2be2ebdd4 ]

fc_exch_release(ep) will decrease the ep's reference count. When the
reference count reaches zero, it is freed. But ep is still used in the
following code, which will lead to a use after free.

Return after the fc_exch_release() call to avoid use after free.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220303015115.459778-1-niejianglei2021@163.com
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jianglei Nie <niejianglei2021@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:02 +02:00
Alexander Lobakin
5176c671af MIPS: fix fortify panic when copying asm exception handlers
[ Upstream commit d17b66417308996e7e64b270a3c7f3c1fbd4cfc8 ]

With KCFLAGS="-O3", I was able to trigger a fortify-source
memcpy() overflow panic on set_vi_srs_handler().
Although O3 level is not supported in the mainline, under some
conditions that may've happened with any optimization settings,
it's just a matter of inlining luck. The panic itself is correct,
more precisely, 50/50 false-positive and not at the same time.
From the one side, no real overflow happens. Exception handler
defined in asm just gets copied to some reserved places in the
memory.
But the reason behind is that C code refers to that exception
handler declares it as `char`, i.e. something of 1 byte length.
It's obvious that the asm function itself is way more than 1 byte,
so fortify logics thought we are going to past the symbol declared.
The standard way to refer to asm symbols from C code which is not
supposed to be called from C is to declare them as
`extern const u8[]`. This is fully correct from any point of view,
as any code itself is just a bunch of bytes (including 0 as it is
for syms like _stext/_etext/etc.), and the exact size is not known
at the moment of compilation.
Adjust the type of the except_vec_vi_*() and related variables.
Make set_handler() take `const` as a second argument to avoid
cast-away warnings and give a little more room for optimization.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:02 +02:00
Michael Chan
f96c5d5f7f bnxt_en: Eliminate unintended link toggle during FW reset
[ Upstream commit 7c492a2530c1f05441da541307c2534230dfd59b ]

If the flow control settings have been changed, a subsequent FW reset
may cause the ethernet link to toggle unnecessarily.  This link toggle
will increase the down time by a few seconds.

The problem is caused by bnxt_update_phy_setting() detecting a false
mismatch in the flow control settings between the stored software
settings and the current FW settings after the FW reset.  This mismatch
is caused by the AUTONEG bit added to link_info->req_flow_ctrl in an
inconsistent way in bnxt_set_pauseparam() in autoneg mode.  The AUTONEG
bit should not be added to link_info->req_flow_ctrl.

Reviewed-by: Colin Winegarden <colin.winegarden@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:15:02 +02:00