kimberly-build/README.md
Erik Dubois 6a7e0e9e15 switch
2021-02-10 11:53:33 +01:00

5.4 KiB

ALCI STABLE

Arch Linux Calamares Installer or ALCI

Use the correct version of Archiso to build the iso.

Read the archiso.md.

Download the content of the github with (use the terminal)

git clone https://github.com/arch-linux-calamares-installer/alci-iso

Pacman.conf in archiso folder

Only the archiso/pacman.conf will be used to download your packages.

You can activate more sources besides Arch Linux repos

arcolinux
chaotic
your own local repo

Pacman.conf in archiso/airootfs/etc/

This will be your future system. Include the repositories you want. It will not be used to build the iso.

Keys and Mirrors

ArcoLinux keys and mirror

Add the ArcoLinux keys and Arcolinux mirrors to the packages.x86_64. Add the ArcoLinux line in /archiso/airootfs/etc/systemd/system/pacman-init.service

Chaotic keys and mirror

Add the Chaotic keys and Chaotic mirrors to the packages.x86_64. Add the Chaotic line in /archiso/airootfs/etc/systemd/system/pacman-init.service

Archiso/packages.x86_64

Only the archiso/packages.x86-64 files will be used.

Add more packages at the bottom of the file

If you plan to use ArcoLinux packages

  • arcolinux-keyring

  • arcolinux-mirror

If you plan to use Chaotic packages

  • chaotic-keyring

  • chaotic-mirrorlist

You can even add packages from your own personal local repo.

If you know you are going to need drivers for graphical cards or NICs put them on the iso. I am thinking about xf86-video-intel, nvidia or other drivers.

Build process

Install these two packages on your system if you want to include Chaotic packages on the iso

sudo pacman -S chaotic-mirror chaotic-keyring

If not on ArcoLinux you can install them from AUR.

Install these two packages on your system if you want to include ArcoLinux packages on the iso

sudo pacman -S arcolinux-mirrorlist-git arcolinux-keyring

If not on ArcoLinux you can download the package from the alci_repo with sudo pacman -U.

https://github.com/arch-linux-calamares-installer/alci_repo

After editing the necessary files (pacman.conf and packages.x86_64) you can start building.

Use the scripts from this folder:

installation-scripts

Use script 30 and it will clean your pacman cache and redownload every package it needs.

Use script 40 to use your current pacman cache - it will only download what is needed.

You will find the iso in this folder:

~/Alci-Iso-Out

Burn it with etcher or other tools and use it.

Still not sure what to do.

Check out the playlist on Youtube

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLlloYVGq5pS4vhYQuLikS8dhDjk6xaiXH

Installation process

Is documented on

https://www.alci.online

After installation

We have added a script to activate your display manager by default. If you reboot you will boot into a graphical environment.

If you did not install a desktop environment on the iso you can still do so by going to TTY and installing one. SDDM stays after installation.

If you install more than one display manager they will overrule each other. SDDM will always loose from gdm, lightdm or lxdm.

If you are still in the terminal then activate the display manager of your choice manually.

sudo systemctl enable gdm

sudo systemctl enable lightdm

sudo systemctl enable sddm

sudo systemctl enable lxdm

Get the pacman databases in

sudo pacman -Sy

or update immediately

sudo pacman -Syyu

Tip

Sometimes a "proc" folder stays mounted.

Unmount it with this

sudo umount /home/{username}/... use the TAB

Tip

We have added a /etc/pacman-more.conf file to your future system. That way we have the ArcoLinux repos and Chaotic repos if we do decide to install it after all. Remember to install the mirror and keys.

Tip

Run into issues - remove all packages manually with

sudo pacman -Scc

and ensure they are all gone.

Tip

When using gdm as display manager remember to delete the file /archiso/airootfs/etc/motd from your system. That files comes originally from Arch Linux. To avoid waiting for every login and this nice look. https://imgur.com/a/EvCN4pm

Tip

Internet is NOT required for ALCI. Calamares is only using the internet to check where you live to put the red dot correctly on the world map (geoip). Calamares willnot download anything.

The list you created in the packages.x86_64 file will be installed on the iso and on your future system.

On demand of our users we have added 3 links to the archiso folder so that in the live environment they will have network manager.

/archiso/airootfs/etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/NetworkManager.service /archiso/airootfs/etc/systemd/system/network-online.target.wants/NetworkManager-wait-online.service /archiso/airootfs/etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.freedesktop.nm-dispatcher.service

If you do not use Networkmanager, you can delete them. You can also keep them as they are pointing to services you have not installed. The links will have no effect at all.

Remember there is still nmtui if the gui Networkmanager fails you in some way.

If you did NOT install it on the iso. These are the steps you can still do.

setxkbmap be - I will set my keyboard to azerty

sudo pacman -Sy - get the pacman databases in

sudo pacman -S networkmanager - installing the software

sudo systemctl enable NetworkManager - mind the capital letters

sudo systemctl start NetworkManager

nmtui

Then connect to the wifi.

Then we restart Calamares.

sudo calamares